CN1827906A - Polyolefin leatheroid and manufacturing process thereof - Google Patents

Polyolefin leatheroid and manufacturing process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1827906A
CN1827906A CN 200510033381 CN200510033381A CN1827906A CN 1827906 A CN1827906 A CN 1827906A CN 200510033381 CN200510033381 CN 200510033381 CN 200510033381 A CN200510033381 A CN 200510033381A CN 1827906 A CN1827906 A CN 1827906A
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China
Prior art keywords
tpo
foaming layer
polyolefin
base cloth
agent
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CN 200510033381
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Chinese (zh)
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刘彦伯
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200510033381 priority Critical patent/CN1827906A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses the polyolefin artificial leather and making technology, comprising base cloth, foaming layer and surface course. The foaming layer covers with the base cloth, and surface course covers with the foaming layer. Foaming layer comprises 90-110 part by weight thermoplasticity polyolefine, 2-4 parts foaming agent, 2-4 stabilizing agent and coloring material. The surface course comprises 90-110 parts polyurethane, 0-2 stabilizing agent and coloring material. The foaming layer and surface course of polyolefin artificial leather adopts the TPO and TPU, so the polyolefin artificial leather has the advantages of light quality, good low temperature flexibility, good folding endurance and comfortable hand feeling. The technology doesn't adopt DMF agent, so it has not harm to human and environment.

Description

Polyolefin leatheroid and manufacturing technique thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of leather class material and manufacturing technique thereof, particularly relate to a kind of polyolefin leatheroid and manufacturing technique thereof.
Background technology
Commonly use the lining and the foaming layer of polyolefin leatheroid and all made by PU (polypropylene ester plasticizing polymerization thing) material, its manufacturing technique is: the base cloth impregnation is extracted-barrier coating-oven dry foaming-coating surface layer and oven dry-surface treatment.This lining and foaming layer are by PU, and impregnation and coating surface layer and bottom all need be used DMF (toluene, dimethyl formamide) solvent, and DMF all has harm to human body and environment, and its finished product PU leather can not degraded by natural environment, and environmental pollution is comparatively serious.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide that a kind of light weight, low temperature flexibility are good, more folding, the better polyolefin leatheroid of feel.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of more environmental protection, to the manufacturing technique of the littler polyolefin leatheroid of process operation personnel's injury.
For achieving the above object, technical solution of the present invention is:
A kind of polyolefin leatheroid of the present invention, it is made up of base cloth, foaming layer and surface layer; Foaming layer covers on the base cloth, surface layer covers in the foaming layer; Described foaming layer component is (weight portion): TPO (TPO) 90-110, blowing agent 2-4, stabilization agent 2-4, colorant 1-5; Described surface layer component is (weight portion): polyurethane (TPU) 90-110, stabilization agent 0-2, colorant 1-5.
Stabilization agent in the described foaming layer is the metallic soap class, and blowing agent is Celogen Az or azodiisobutyronitrile.
Stabilization agent in the described surface layer is metallic soap class or metallic lead class.
Stabilization agent in described foaming layer and the surface layer is chromium stearate or barium stearate or zinc stearate.
A kind of manufacturing technique according to above-mentioned polyolefin leatheroid, its processing step is as follows: base cloth use resin impregnation 5-15 second; Extract and enter drying oven, dry 40-80 second down at 120-140 ℃; Base cloth applies TPO (TPO) sticker, sends into drying oven oven dry 20-40 second again; On adhering machine, paste TPO (TPO) foaming layer; Apply TPO (TPO) sticker in TPO (TPO) foaming layer, send into drying oven oven dry 20-40 second again; On adhering machine, paste polyurethane (TPU) surface layer; Send into foaming machine and under 200-220 ℃ of temperature, foam 50-70 second, and embossing; Carry out surface treatment at last.
A kind of base cloth impregnation prescription of the manufacturing technique according to the said polyolefins artificial leather is (weight portion): water 90-110, water-base resin 5-15, catalyst 1-3, softener 5-10, dispersant 1-3, bleeding agent 1-3, colorant 1-5.
Described water-base resin is water-soluble polyamine fat, and catalyst is a zinc nitrate, and softener is a N-methylol stearmide, and dispersant is condensation of sodium silicate or calgon or sodium lignin sulfonate, and bleeding agent is sulfonated oil or soybean lecithin mercaptan.
Also comprise defoamer 0-2 in the described prescription.
Described defoamer is phthalic acid diethyl ester or tbp.
After adopting such scheme, because the foaming layer and the surface layer of polyolefin leatheroid of the present invention adopt TPO (TPO) and polyurethane (TPU) material respectively, the polyolefin leatheroid that this material is made has that light weight, low temperature flexibility are good, more folding, the better advantage of feel.And manufacturing technique of the present invention, because the impregnation in the process and coating surface layer and bottom be all without the DMF solvent, solvent-free volatilization can not work the mischief to environment and human body, has environmental protection, the advantage little to process operation personnel's injury.
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of polyolefin leatheroid of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is a kind of polyolefin leatheroid, and it is made up of base cloth 1, foaming layer 2 and surface layer 3.
Foaming layer 2 covers on the base cloth 1, surface layer 3 covers in the foaming layer 2;
The foaming layer 2 of polyolefin leatheroid of the present invention and the component of surface layer 3 are:
Component 1:
Described foaming layer 2 components are (weight portion): TPO (TPO) 100, Celogen Az (blowing agent) 3, chromium stearate (stabilization agent) 3, colorant 3.
Described surface layer 3 components are (weight portion): polyurethane (TPU) 100, barium stearate (stabilization agent) 1, colorant 3.
Component 2:
Described foaming layer 2 components are (weight portion): TPO (TPO) 90, azodiisobutyronitrile (blowing agent) 2, zinc stearate (stabilization agent) 2, colorant 5.
Described surface layer 3 components are (weight portion): polyurethane (TPU) 100, barium stearate (stabilization agent) 1, colorant 5.
A kind of manufacturing technique of polyolefin leatheroid, its processing step is as follows:
Technology 1:
Base cloth use resin impregnation 10 seconds; Extract and enter drying oven, dried 60 seconds down at 130 ℃; Base cloth applies TPO (TPO) sticker, sends into drying oven oven dry 30 seconds again; On adhering machine, paste TPO (TPO) foaming layer; Apply TPO (TPO) sticker in TPO (TPO) foaming layer, send into drying oven oven dry 30 seconds again; On adhering machine, paste polyurethane (TPU) surface layer; Send into foaming machine and under 210 ℃ of temperature, foamed 60 seconds, and embossing; Carry out surface treatment at last.
Technology 2:
Base cloth use resin impregnation 15 seconds; Extract and enter drying oven, dried 70 seconds down at 140 ℃; Base cloth applies TPO (TPO) sticker, sends into drying oven oven dry 38 seconds again; On adhering machine, paste TPO (TPO) foaming layer; Apply TPO (TPO) sticker in TPO (TPO) foaming layer, send into drying oven oven dry 40 seconds again; On adhering machine, paste polyurethane (TPU) surface layer; Send into foaming machine and under 220 ℃ of temperature, foamed 70 seconds, and embossing; Carry out surface treatment at last.
In said polyolefins artificial leather manufacturing technique, used base cloth impregnation prescription is (weight portion):
Prescription 1:
Water 100, water-soluble polyamine fat (water-base resin) 10, zinc nitrate 2, N-methylol stearmide (softener) 10, condensation of sodium silicate (dispersant) 1.5, sulfonated oil (bleeding agent) 1.5, colorant 3.
Prescription 2:
Water 110, water-soluble polyamine fat (water-base resin) 10, zinc nitrate 3, N-methylol stearmide (softener) 5, calgon (dispersant) 3, soybean lecithin mercaptan (bleeding agent) 3, phthalic acid diethyl ester (defoamer) 1, colorant 5.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of polyolefin leatheroid, it is made up of base cloth, foaming layer and surface layer; Foaming layer covers on the base cloth, surface layer covers in the foaming layer; It is characterized in that: described foaming layer component is (weight portion): TPO (TPO) 90-110, blowing agent 2-4, stabilization agent 2-4, colorant 1-5; Described surface layer component is (weight portion): polyurethane (TPU) (polypropylene ester plasticizing polymerization thing) 90-110, stabilization agent 0-2, colorant 1-5.
2, polyolefin leatheroid according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the stabilization agent in the described foaming layer is the metallic soap class, and blowing agent is Celogen Az or azodiisobutyronitrile.
3, polyolefin leatheroid according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the stabilization agent in the described surface layer is the metallic soap class.
4, according to claim 2 or 3 described polyolefin leatheroids, it is characterized in that: the stabilization agent in described foaming layer and the surface layer is chromium stearate or barium stearate or zinc stearate.
5, a kind of manufacturing technique of polyolefin leatheroid according to claim 1, its processing step is as follows: base cloth use resin impregnation 5-15 second; Extract and enter drying oven, dry 40-80 second down at 120-140 ℃; Base cloth applies TPO (TPO) sticker, sends into drying oven oven dry 20-40 second again; On adhering machine, paste TPO (TPO) foaming layer; Apply TPO (TPO) sticker in TPO (TPO) foaming layer, send into drying oven oven dry 20-40 second again; On adhering machine, paste polyurethane (TPU) (polypropylene ester plasticizing polymerization thing) surface layer; Send into foaming machine and under 200-220 ℃ of temperature, foam 50-70 second, and embossing; Carry out surface treatment at last.
6, a kind of base cloth impregnation of manufacturing technique of polyolefin leatheroid according to claim 5 prescription is (weight portion): water 90-110, water-base resin 5-15, catalyst 1-3, softener 5-10, dispersant 1-3, bleeding agent 1-3, colorant 1-5.
7, the manufacturing technique of polyolefin leatheroid according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described water-base resin is water-soluble polyamine fat, catalyst is a zinc nitrate, softener is a N-methylol stearmide, dispersant is condensation of sodium silicate or calgon or sodium lignin sulfonate, and bleeding agent is sulfonated oil or soybean lecithin mercaptan.
8, the manufacturing technique of polyolefin leatheroid according to claim 6 is characterized in that: also comprise defoamer 0-2 in the described prescription.
9, the manufacturing technique of polyolefin leatheroid according to claim 8 is characterized in that: described defoamer is phthalic acid diethyl ester or tbp.
CN 200510033381 2005-02-28 2005-02-28 Polyolefin leatheroid and manufacturing process thereof Pending CN1827906A (en)

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Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102115983A (en) * 2011-01-26 2011-07-06 烟台华大化学工业有限公司 Aqueous polyurethane superfine fiber synthetic leather and preparation method thereof
CN102189730A (en) * 2010-03-11 2011-09-21 刘坤钟 Manufacturing method of foaming synthetic leather with embossed pattern
CN102505512A (en) * 2011-11-05 2012-06-20 黄文强 Manufacturing method of propenyl elastomer and polypropylene copolymerization synthetic leather
CN102720072A (en) * 2012-07-09 2012-10-10 华伦皮塑(苏州)有限公司 Preparing method of thermoplastic elastomer environment-friendly basketball leather
CN102747609A (en) * 2012-07-09 2012-10-24 华伦皮塑(苏州)有限公司 Preparation method of thermoplastic elastomer crystal leather
WO2014059594A1 (en) * 2012-10-16 2014-04-24 Dow Global Technologies Llc Polyurethane and polyolefin based synthetic leathers having improved embossing characteristics
CN106149397A (en) * 2015-04-14 2016-11-23 三芳化学工业股份有限公司 Thermoplasticity artificial leather and manufacture method thereof and thermoplasticity composite base material
CN106811986A (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-06-09 陕西科技大学 A kind of clean preparation method of TPO modified TPUs superfine fiber chemical leather
CN106811985A (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-06-09 陕西科技大学 A kind of clean preparation method of TPO modified TPUs synthetic leather
CN107059420A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-08-18 合肥科天水性科技有限责任公司 Aqueous dry method foaming clothing leather and preparation method thereof
CN108842474A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-11-20 苏州瑞高新材料有限公司 A kind of PU-PP composite leather and preparation method thereof
CN114474899A (en) * 2022-01-04 2022-05-13 无锡市曼优丽新型复合材料有限公司 High-physical-property glass fiber reinforced artificial leather and preparation method thereof
CN115418866A (en) * 2022-09-27 2022-12-02 佛山市高明尚昂科技有限公司 High-strength degradable bio-based artificial leather and preparation method thereof
WO2023279625A1 (en) * 2021-07-08 2023-01-12 上海海优威新材料股份有限公司 Artificial leather and manufacturing method therefor
US11661488B2 (en) 2012-06-27 2023-05-30 Dow Global Technologies Llc Article comprising a flame retardant polymeric foam

Cited By (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102189730A (en) * 2010-03-11 2011-09-21 刘坤钟 Manufacturing method of foaming synthetic leather with embossed pattern
CN102115983A (en) * 2011-01-26 2011-07-06 烟台华大化学工业有限公司 Aqueous polyurethane superfine fiber synthetic leather and preparation method thereof
CN102115983B (en) * 2011-01-26 2013-02-13 烟台华大化学工业有限公司 Aqueous polyurethane superfine fiber synthetic leather and preparation method thereof
CN102505512B (en) * 2011-11-05 2014-03-05 潮州市金山塑胶有限公司 Manufacturing method of propenyl elastomer and polypropylene copolymerization synthetic leather
CN102505512A (en) * 2011-11-05 2012-06-20 黄文强 Manufacturing method of propenyl elastomer and polypropylene copolymerization synthetic leather
US11661488B2 (en) 2012-06-27 2023-05-30 Dow Global Technologies Llc Article comprising a flame retardant polymeric foam
CN102747609B (en) * 2012-07-09 2013-07-31 华伦皮塑(苏州)有限公司 Preparation method of thermoplastic elastomer crystal leather
CN102720072B (en) * 2012-07-09 2013-07-31 华伦皮塑(苏州)有限公司 Preparing method of thermoplastic elastomer environment-friendly basketball leather
CN102747609A (en) * 2012-07-09 2012-10-24 华伦皮塑(苏州)有限公司 Preparation method of thermoplastic elastomer crystal leather
CN102720072A (en) * 2012-07-09 2012-10-10 华伦皮塑(苏州)有限公司 Preparing method of thermoplastic elastomer environment-friendly basketball leather
WO2014059594A1 (en) * 2012-10-16 2014-04-24 Dow Global Technologies Llc Polyurethane and polyolefin based synthetic leathers having improved embossing characteristics
CN114603966A (en) * 2015-04-14 2022-06-10 三芳化学工业股份有限公司 Thermoplastic artificial leather, manufacturing method thereof and thermoplastic composite base material
CN106149397A (en) * 2015-04-14 2016-11-23 三芳化学工业股份有限公司 Thermoplasticity artificial leather and manufacture method thereof and thermoplasticity composite base material
CN107059420A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-08-18 合肥科天水性科技有限责任公司 Aqueous dry method foaming clothing leather and preparation method thereof
CN106811985A (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-06-09 陕西科技大学 A kind of clean preparation method of TPO modified TPUs synthetic leather
CN106811985B (en) * 2017-01-22 2018-12-21 陕西科技大学 A kind of clean preparation method of TPO modified TPU synthetic leather
CN106811986B (en) * 2017-01-22 2018-12-21 陕西科技大学 A kind of clean preparation method of TPO modified TPU superfine fiber chemical leather
CN106811986A (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-06-09 陕西科技大学 A kind of clean preparation method of TPO modified TPUs superfine fiber chemical leather
CN108842474B (en) * 2018-07-18 2021-07-09 苏州瑞高新材料有限公司 PU-PP composite leather and preparation method thereof
CN108842474A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-11-20 苏州瑞高新材料有限公司 A kind of PU-PP composite leather and preparation method thereof
WO2023279625A1 (en) * 2021-07-08 2023-01-12 上海海优威新材料股份有限公司 Artificial leather and manufacturing method therefor
CN114474899A (en) * 2022-01-04 2022-05-13 无锡市曼优丽新型复合材料有限公司 High-physical-property glass fiber reinforced artificial leather and preparation method thereof
CN115418866A (en) * 2022-09-27 2022-12-02 佛山市高明尚昂科技有限公司 High-strength degradable bio-based artificial leather and preparation method thereof
CN115418866B (en) * 2022-09-27 2024-05-07 佛山市高明尚昂科技有限公司 High-strength degradable bio-based artificial leather

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