CN1811709A - Infinite update method and apparatus for operating system in hand-held equipment - Google Patents
Infinite update method and apparatus for operating system in hand-held equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN1811709A CN1811709A CN 200510042414 CN200510042414A CN1811709A CN 1811709 A CN1811709 A CN 1811709A CN 200510042414 CN200510042414 CN 200510042414 CN 200510042414 A CN200510042414 A CN 200510042414A CN 1811709 A CN1811709 A CN 1811709A
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Abstract
Present invention discloses handheld equipment operation system infinity updating method and device. Said method contains 1, transmitting information, 2, identifying, main control module calling identifying module and judging whether the operation system information in temporary memory module fitting said handheld equipment type, if it is, then executing transmitting updating file step 3, otherwise executing exit step 5, 3, transmitting updating file, 4, updating, 5, exit. Said infinity updating device includes transport module, transport module, identifying module, memory module, main control module, and updating module. Said method and method allows user freely selecting and updating operation system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the infinite update method and the device of operating system in the handheld device.
Background technology
The handheld device of seeing on the market at present such as mobile phone, PDA etc. mostly can't accomplish to allow the own upgrading operation system of user, even some handheld device can allow the user come upgrading operation system, and the operating system of the handheld device of the same type of also can only upgrading.And for the manufacturer of most of handheld device, generally all can produce with a series of many moneys handheld device types, these handheld device type model differences, but belong to a series together.Should be may difference very big with the outward appearance of a series of handheld device types, but its inherent structure difference is little, it may only be the hardware device of having changed small part, the hardware device that changes needs different drivers, but nonetheless, still can't be general with the operating system between a series of handheld device types.So just restricted user's subjective initiative greatly, the user has bought a with after a series of handheld device types, just is difficult to upgrade this operating system again.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to solve the existing problem of above-mentioned prior art, the infinite update method and the device of operating system in a kind of handheld device is provided, it allows independently selection operation system of user; The operating system of this handheld device of can upgrading type; Can upgrade and extend the operating system of type.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme: the infinite update method of operating system in the handheld device comprises:
(1), transmission information step: be used for the message transport of the operating system of external unit temporary storage module to memory module;
(2), identification step: the main control module calls identification module judges whether the information of the operating system on the temporary storage module is fit to this handheld device type; In this way, then carry out transmission upgrade file step (three); As not, then carry out and withdraw from step (five);
(3), transmission upgrade file step: be used for the upgrade file of the operating system of external unit is transferred to permanent memory module;
(4), upgrade step: the upgrade file by the operating system in the permanent memory module begins upgrading operation system;
(5), withdraw from step: withdraw from.
In described (four), the upgrade step: the new operating system after the upgrading covers the origin operation system.
Described transmission information step (one) also comprises before:
(6), start step: start, operation main control module;
(7), judge whether upgrade step: whether master control module judges operating system needs upgrading; In this way, then carry out transmission information step (); As not, executive system setting up procedure (eight) then;
(8), system start-up step: the origin operation system normally starts.
Described judging whether also comprises between upgrade step (seven) and the transmission information step ():
(9), initialization step: main control module is finished the initialization of the USB of transport module, links to each other with the external unit in the external world by USB.
The present invention adopts another following technical scheme: the infinite update device of operating system in the handheld device comprises transport module, identification module, memory module and main control module; Main control module comprises the upgrading module;
Memory module comprises permanent memory module and temporary storage module;
Main control module is used to call control transmission module, identification module, memory module and upgrading module;
Transport module is used to receive the information of the operating system that external unit sends, and deposits the information of operating system in temporary storage module;
Identification module is used to judge whether the information of the operating system on the temporary storage module is fit to this handheld device type, and following action selected: in this way, receive the upgrade file of the operating system that external unit sends by transport module, and deposit the upgrade file of operating system in permanent memory module; As not, withdraw from;
The upgrading module is used for beginning upgrading operation system by the upgrade file of the operating system in the permanent memory module.
This device preferably also comprises starting module and system start-up module; Main control module also comprises and judges whether the module of upgrading;
Starting module operation main control module, main control module calls judge whether to upgrade module and system start-up module;
The module that judges whether to upgrade is used for the decision operation system and whether needs upgrading, and following action selected: in this way, then call the information that transport module is used to receive the operating system that external unit sends; As not, the system start-up module is started working, main control module calls origin operation system and normal the startup.
Described transport module adopts USB to link to each other with the external unit in the external world.
Described permanent memory module comprises operating system district, identification module district, main control module district and subscriber data district; The operating system district is used for the deposit operation system; The identification module district is used to deposit identification module; The main control module district is used to deposit main control module; The subscriber data district is used to deposit the data that the user deposits.
Described identification module mainly is the hardware device information of this handheld device of storage in the identification module district, and this information is used to judge whether the information of the operating system of reception is fit to this handheld device type and tells in operating system which driver the operating system needs load.
New operating system after the described upgrading covers the origin operation system in the operating system district.
By the above-mentioned description of this invention as can be known, compare with background technology, the present invention has following advantage:
Method of the present invention and device allow independently selection operation system of user; The operating system of this handheld device of can upgrading type; Can upgrade and extend the operating system of type; The information of the present invention elder generation download and upgrade operating system, and call identification module and judge whether this information is fit to the hardware device of this type, if then download and upgrade transfers to and is stored in memory module with the reflection upgrade file of the operating system of the compiled needs upgrading in the PC; As not, then withdraw from; At existing handheld device, do not need to add former device in addition, cost is low.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the process principle figure of the infinite update method of operating system in the handheld device;
Fig. 2 is the infinite update schematic representation of apparatus of operating system in the handheld device;
Fig. 3 is the process principle figure of the normal startup of general handheld device;
Fig. 4 is the subregion synoptic diagram of Flash;
Fig. 5 is upgrading of this mobile phone type or start-up course.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
The present embodiment handheld device is an example with the mobile phone, but does not exceed with mobile phone, and other also is applicable to the present invention as handheld devices such as PDA; The external unit of present embodiment is to be example with the PC, but does not exceed with PC.
At first, PC is bundled to the operating system of compiled needs upgrading in the image file, with convenient upgrading.The operating system of described upgrading has the driver of all hardware of this handheld device and new functional module.
The infinite update method of operating system in the handheld device of present embodiment as shown in Figure 1, comprising:
(6), start step: start, operation main control module;
(7), judge whether upgrade step: whether master control module judges operating system needs upgrading:
In this way, then carry out initialization step (nine);
As not, executive system setting up procedure (eight) then;
(8), system start-up step: main control module jumps to the operating system district, and system normally starts by origin operation;
(9), initialization step: main control module is finished the initialization of the USB of transport module, links to each other with the PC in the external world by USB;
(1), transmission information step: the temporary storage module RAM that is used for the image file of the operating system of PC is transferred to memory module;
(2), identification step: the main control module calls identification module judges whether the image file of the operating system on the temporary storage module RAM is fit to this mobile phone type;
In this way, then carry out transmission upgrade file step (three);
As not, then carry out and withdraw from step (five);
(3), transmission upgrade file step: be used for the file transfer of the operating system of the needs upgrading of PC to and be stored in permanent memory module Flash;
(4), upgrade step: the upgrade file by the operating system in the permanent memory module Flash begins upgrading operation system, simultaneously new operating system is covered original operating system district:
(5), withdraw from step: withdraw from.
In the identification step: whether the information of identification module by judging hardware device information and the operating system on the temporary storage module RAM in the permanent memory module Flash is suitable and whether image file and this mobile phone type the decision operation system be suitable.
The infinite update device of operating system in the handheld device as shown in Figure 2, comprises transport module 1, identification module 2, memory module 3, main control module 4, starting module and system start-up module.
Main control module 4 comprises the upgrading module and judges whether the module of upgrading.
Memory module 3 comprises permanent memory module Flash and temporary storage module RAM.
Main control module 4 is used to call control transmission module 1, identification module 2, memory module 3, upgrading module, module and system start-up module judge whether to upgrade.
Starting module operation main control module 4.
Main control module 4 calls and judges whether the module of upgrading, and the module that judges whether to upgrade is used for the decision operation system and whether needs upgrading, and following action is selected:
In this way, then call the information that transport module 1 is used to receive the operating system that external unit sends;
As not, the system start-up module is started working, and main control module directly calls origin operation system and normal the startup.
Main control module 4 calls transport module 1, and transport module 1 is used to receive the information of the operating system that external unit sends, and the information of operating system is deposited in the temporary storage module RAM of memory module 3.Transport module 1 adopts USB to link to each other with the external unit in the external world.
Main control module 4 calls identification module 2, and identification module 2 is used to judge whether the information of the operating system on the temporary storage module RAM of memory module 3 is fit to this handheld device type, and following action is selected:
In this way, call transport module 1 by main control module 4, transport module 1 is used to receive the upgrade file of the operating system that external unit sends, and the upgrade file of operating system is deposited in the permanent memory module Flash of memory module 3;
As not, withdraw from.
The upgrading module is used for beginning upgrading operation system by the upgrade file of the operating system in the permanent memory module Flash of memory module 3, finishes at escalation process, and the new operating system after the upgrading covers the origin operation system in the operating system district, and withdraws from.
Permanent memory module Flash comprises operating system district, identification module district, main control module district and subscriber data district; The operating system district is used for the deposit operation system; The identification module district is used to deposit identification module 2; The main control module district is used to deposit main control module 4; The subscriber data district is used to deposit the data that the user deposits.
Identification module 2 mainly is the hardware device information of this handheld device of storage in the identification module district, and this information is used to judge whether the information of the operating system of reception is fit to this handheld device type and tells in operating system which driver the operating system needs load.
Why an operating system can not be moved on the type of different handheld devices, most important reason is that the hardware device of two handheld devices is different, in the time of operating system loading equipemtn driver,, thereby cause system not start owing to Devices and Drivers does not conform to.For the operating system that satisfies with a series of different type of machines can be general, need in the start-up course of operating system, judge current type, automatically load correct driver then, could guarantee that like this an operating system can move on different types.The normal start-up course of general handheld device as shown in Figure 3, comprising:
1, the CPU step that powers on: after the start of start key, CPU powers on, and system begins initialization;
2, identification module job step: before the loading equipemtn driver, at first call identification module, judge to need to load which driver by identification module;
3, load driver program step: load correct device driver;
4, normal setting up procedure: normally start handheld device.
Describe method of the present invention and device in detail in conjunction with a real example now.The handheld device that this example adopts is a mobile phone, and operating system is Windows CE.A money mobile phone and B money mobile phone are two isonomic mobile phones, and it is except the outward appearance difference, and its topmost difference is listed below:
1, Flash difference;
2, LCD difference;
3, the A money has infrared equipment, and the B money changes bluetooth into;
4, camera changes 1,300,000 pixels into by 300,000 pixels;
5, the B money has increased speech recognition than A money;
6, the B money has increased business card identification than A money.
Analyze above difference, 1~4th, the hardware device difference, must change driving can normally move, and 5,6 two is pure software.The design of memory module: memory module comprises that permanent memory module Flash is with timely memory module RAM.Permanent memory module Flash can obliterated data after the outage; Temporary storage module RAM, outage back loss of data.Be meant Flash in this permanent memory module, all data comprise that operating system, identification module, main control module etc. all are stored among the Flash.In order to realize the present invention, need carry out subregion to Flash, as shown in Figure 4, memory module comprises operating system district, identification module district, main control module district and subscriber data district; The operating system district is used for the deposit operation system; The identification module district is used to deposit identification module; The main control module district is used to deposit main control module; The subscriber data district is used to deposit the data that the user deposits.
The design of identification module: identification module mainly is the information of hardware device at length of this type of storage in the identification module district, 1), can be used for judging whether the operating system that will upgrade is fit to this type in upgrading these information are can not be upgraded, and it mainly contains two functions:; 2), tell in operating system which driver is operating system need load.
The design of transport module: transport module is USB in this example, need link to each other with PC by USB, downloads the operating system that needs upgrading;
The design of main control module: main control module mainly is the initialization of finishing transport module, calls identification module and judges whether to download, and finishes downloading process at last.Main control module of the present invention is one to be stored in a ROMPaq in main control module district.
It is emphasized that the ROMPaq of the main control module in the main control module district and the identification module in identification module district are wiped free of never.
As shown in Figure 5, upgrading of this mobile phone type or start-up course:
(6), start step: start, operation main control module;
(7), judge whether upgrade step: whether master control module judges operating system needs upgrading:
As not, executive system setting up procedure (eight) then;
In this way, then carry out initialization step (nine);
(9), initialization step: main control module is finished the initialization of the USB of transport module, links to each other with the PC in the external world by USB;
(1), transmission information step: the temporary storage module RAM that is used for the image file of the operating system of PC is transferred to memory module;
(2), identification step: the main control module calls identification module judges whether the image file of the operating system on the temporary storage module RAM of memory module is fit to this mobile phone type;
In this way, then carry out transmission upgrade file step (three);
(3), transmission upgrade file step: be used for the file transfer of the operating system of the needs upgrading of PC to and be stored in the permanent memory module Flash of memory module;
(4), upgrade step: the upgrade file by the operating system in the temporary storage module RAM of memory module begins upgrading operation system, simultaneously new operating system is covered original operating system district;
As not, then carry out and withdraw from step (five);
(5), withdraw from step: withdraw from.
System start-up step (eight): main control module jumps to the operating system district, and system normally starts by origin operation.The system start-up step (eight) comprising:
(Aug. 1st), normal boot-strap step: main control module jumps to the operating system district;
(eight or two), judgement load step: before the loading equipemtn driver, at first call identification module, judge to need to load which driver by identification module;
(eight or three), load step: load correct device driver;
(eight or four), setting up procedure: origin operation system start-up.
In the identification step: whether the information that identification module is solidificated in hardware device information in the permanent memory module Flash and the operating system on the temporary storage module RAM by judgement is fit to and whether the image file of decision operation system is suitable with this mobile phone type; Promptly judge whether and to upgrade.
Operating system needs to load the corresponding driving program according to the hardware information of recognition mark area in the process that starts in this specific embodiment.Load the method for LCD: operating system is supported the driving of two kinds of LCD in this example, drives if the LCD of A money then loads the LCD of A, drives if the LCD of B money then loads the LCD of B.The driving method that loads Flash is identical with the method that loads LCD; Need judge whether this type is supported infrared when loading infrared driving; Load when bluetooth drives and to judge whether this type supports bluetooth; Webcam driver is dynamic load after operating system is run, and therefore also needs to do corresponding modification in shooting software, has both supported multiple camera.
So far this operating system just can have been moved in A, B two mobile phone, for the user, after he has bought A money type, do not need to buy again B money machine, only need simple upgrading operation system can enjoy speech recognition and the business card recognition function that B money machine provides.
The above, only for preferred embodiment of the present invention, so can not limit scope of the invention process with this, i.e. the equivalence of doing according to the present patent application claim and description changes and modification, all should still belong in the scope that patent of the present invention contains.
Claims (10)
1, the infinite update method of operating system in the handheld device, it is characterized in that: it comprises:
(1), transmission information step: be used for the message transport of the operating system of external unit temporary storage module to memory module;
(2), identification step: the main control module calls identification module judges whether the information of the operating system on the temporary storage module is fit to this handheld device type; In this way, then carry out transmission upgrade file step (three); As not, then carry out and withdraw from step (five);
(3), transmission upgrade file step: the permanent memory module that is used for the upgrade file of the operating system of external unit is transferred to memory module;
(4), upgrade step: the upgrade file by the operating system in the permanent memory module begins upgrading operation system;
(5), withdraw from step: withdraw from.
2, the infinite update method of operating system in the handheld device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in described (four), the upgrade step: the new operating system after the upgrading covers the origin operation system.
3, the infinite update method of operating system in the handheld device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described transmission information step () also comprises before:
(6), start step: start, operation main control module;
(7), judge whether upgrade step: whether master control module judges operating system needs upgrading; In this way, then carry out transmission information step (); As not, executive system setting up procedure (eight) then;
(8), system start-up step: system normally starts by origin operation.
4, the infinite update method of operating system in the handheld device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described judging whether also comprises between upgrade step (seven) and the transmission information step ():
(9), initialization step: main control module is finished the initialization of the USB of transport module, links to each other with the external unit in the external world by USB.
5, the infinite update device of operating system in the handheld device, it is characterized in that: it comprises transport module, identification module, memory module and main control module; Main control module comprises the upgrading module;
Main control module is used to call control transmission module, identification module, memory module and upgrading module;
Memory module comprises permanent memory module and temporary storage module;
Transport module is used to receive the information of the operating system that external unit sends, and deposits the information of operating system in temporary storage module;
Identification module is used to judge whether the information of the operating system on the temporary storage module is fit to this handheld device type, and following action selected: in this way, receive the upgrade file of the operating system that external unit sends by transport module, and deposit the upgrade file of operating system in permanent memory module; As not, withdraw from;
The upgrading module is used for beginning upgrading operation system by the upgrade file of the operating system in the permanent memory module.
6, the infinite update device of operating system in the handheld device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: also comprise starting module and system start-up module; Main control module also comprises and judges whether the module of upgrading;
Starting module operation main control module, main control module calls judge whether to upgrade module and system start-up module;
The module that judges whether to upgrade is used for the decision operation system and whether needs upgrading, and following action selected: in this way, then call the information that transport module is used to receive the operating system that external unit sends; As not, the system start-up module is started working, main control module calls origin operation system and normal the startup.
7, the infinite update device of operating system in the handheld device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described transport module adopts USB to link to each other with the external unit in the external world.
8, the infinite update device of operating system in the handheld device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described permanent memory module comprises operating system district, identification module district, main control module district and subscriber data district; The operating system district is used for the deposit operation system; The identification module district is used to deposit identification module; The main control module district is used to deposit main control module; The subscriber data district is used to deposit the data that the user deposits.
9, the infinite update device of operating system in the handheld device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described identification module mainly is the hardware device information of storage this handheld device type in the identification module district, and this information is used to judge whether the information of the operating system of reception is fit to this handheld device and tells in operating system which driver the operating system needs load.
10, the infinite update device of operating system in the handheld device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described new operating system file covers the origin operation system in the operating system district.
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CN 200510042414 CN1811709A (en) | 2005-01-26 | 2005-01-26 | Infinite update method and apparatus for operating system in hand-held equipment |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101989205A (en) * | 2009-08-03 | 2011-03-23 | 杭州国芯科技股份有限公司 | Software system upgrading method for universal serial bus (USB) equipment |
CN102137182A (en) * | 2010-01-27 | 2011-07-27 | 广州盛华信息技术有限公司 | Method and system for downloading mobile phone user operation system |
CN101431814B (en) * | 2007-11-05 | 2012-11-14 | 网秦无限(北京)科技有限公司 | Method and system for mobile phone and PC mutual operation based on intermediate part |
CN102938817A (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-02-20 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Storage mount achieving method and device under recovery mode of mobile phone |
CN103024079A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-04-03 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for acquiring resource information of server, resource pool management system and server |
CN103164232A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2013-06-19 | 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 | Method and system of updating intelligent terminal operating system and computer |
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2005
- 2005-01-26 CN CN 200510042414 patent/CN1811709A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101431814B (en) * | 2007-11-05 | 2012-11-14 | 网秦无限(北京)科技有限公司 | Method and system for mobile phone and PC mutual operation based on intermediate part |
CN101989205A (en) * | 2009-08-03 | 2011-03-23 | 杭州国芯科技股份有限公司 | Software system upgrading method for universal serial bus (USB) equipment |
CN101989205B (en) * | 2009-08-03 | 2014-04-09 | 杭州国芯科技股份有限公司 | Software system upgrading method for universal serial bus (USB) equipment |
CN102137182A (en) * | 2010-01-27 | 2011-07-27 | 广州盛华信息技术有限公司 | Method and system for downloading mobile phone user operation system |
CN103164232A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2013-06-19 | 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 | Method and system of updating intelligent terminal operating system and computer |
CN102938817A (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-02-20 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Storage mount achieving method and device under recovery mode of mobile phone |
CN102938817B (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2014-08-13 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Storage mount achieving method and device under recovery mode of mobile phone |
CN103024079A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-04-03 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for acquiring resource information of server, resource pool management system and server |
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