CN1805776A - Air cleaner, functional filter and method of manufacturing the filter, air cleaning filter, and air cleaner device - Google Patents
Air cleaner, functional filter and method of manufacturing the filter, air cleaning filter, and air cleaner device Download PDFInfo
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- CN1805776A CN1805776A CN 200480016352 CN200480016352A CN1805776A CN 1805776 A CN1805776 A CN 1805776A CN 200480016352 CN200480016352 CN 200480016352 CN 200480016352 A CN200480016352 A CN 200480016352A CN 1805776 A CN1805776 A CN 1805776A
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Abstract
An air cleaner, wherein an inlet port and an outlet port are formed, an antiallergic filter having an aromatic hydroxyl compound is installed in the air flow passage of an air blow means in a body, and the inlet port is formed at the front lower part of the air cleaner, whereby pollen and dead tick near a floor surface can be efficiently sucked to inactivate antiallergic activation. A treating solution is conditioned by dissolving and/or dispersing a water soluble material and a water insoluble material in the mixed solvent of water, celosolves and/or carbitols. A functional filter can be manufactured by adding the treatment solution to a filter base material. An air cleaner device is formed by disposing the functional filter between the inlet port and the outlet port for air or water. An air cleaning filter is formed by adding two or more raw materials selected from a raw material having antiallergic properties, a raw material having antibacterial properties, a raw material having antivirus properties, and a raw material having mildewproofing properties. The air cleaning device is formed by disposing the air cleaning filter between the inlet port and the outlet port for air.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is relevant can to reduce the air cleaning machine of the allergen that mite and pollen etc. cause.In addition, in the also relevant air of the present invention or swim in the water particulate capture filter sheet and manufacture method thereof, and the functional filter and the easy manufacture method thereof of the relevant controlling particulate material harmfulness of catching.In addition, the present invention, swim in the also relevant air and in the water atomic capture filter sheet and device thereof, and the air cleaner filter of the particulate material harmfulness of relevant controlling seizure and uses thereof.
Background technology
Now, as this air cleaning machine, the air cleaning machine (for example, the 2nd page～the 3rd page of special public clear 63-45607 communique is with reference to Fig. 4) that blows out clean air from front suck pollution air from above is arranged as everyone knows.Followingly this air cleaning machine is described with reference to Fig. 6.
As shown in Figure 6, there is suction inlet 101 front, is provided with the blow-off outlet 102 towards the top above, and the body casing 104 of having been accommodated air-supply arrangement 103 by inside constitutes with the filter 105 that is located on the suction inlet 101.
In addition, about can reducing the allergen depressant of allergens such as mite and pollen, this be everybody well-known (for example, the spy opens [0033] of 2003-81727 communique, with reference to table 1).
In the formation of this existing air cleaning machine, suction inlet 101 is located at body casing 104 slightly on whole of front, owing to be to be blown out to the top from top blow-off outlet 102, so can suck the cigarette of cigarettes from the suction inlet 101 of body casing 104 fronts and the dust and collecting the filter 105 of swimming, drop on the pollen on the flooring and be included in the corpse of the mite in the dusts such as cotton class and excrement etc. but but be difficult to suck, when causing that when walking about because of the people etc. ground dust flies upward, human body is produced harmful effect, even also exist the problem that to carry out deactivation fully when collecting filter 105.
In addition, present this filter filters harmful substances of swimming such as mite, pollen, bacterium, mould, viruses and filter is caught.This filter, as protein or harmful substances such as bacterium and virus with allergenicities such as mite and pollen are caught, and the harmful substance that makes seizure carries out the filter of deactivation, attempting to be applied in air cleaning machine and the air interchanger.
; make the spy open the 2000-5531 communique and special drive the former filter of antiallergic action that former dose of apposition of antiallergic action that the 2003-81727 communique puts down in writing constitute at filter and only have the former effect of antiallergic action when independent, exist the problem that to process in addition for antibiotic and mildew-proof function and painted etc.
In addition, the spy opens the allergen deactivation method that the 2003-33612 communique is put down in writing, and is to use stainless steel face heater that the allergen material of catching is heated, and causes that albuminous degeneration is to carry out the deactivation processing.But it exists attendant equipment and the machine that needs heating arrangements and so on, simultaneously unusual problem such as power consumption.
In addition, open in the 2001-89974 communique the spy, antibiotic fiber is with the fixing material of controlling bacterial multiplication of water-soluble polymer on fiber surface.For fixing, the polymer that needs to use water-soluble polymer or become latex in the aqueous solution then can not use when there is the material that causes precipitation in mixing in water, so exist the problem that machinable raw material are restricted.
Therefore, the objective of the invention is, solve existing these problems, provide to suck effectively to be positioned near pollen in ground and the corpse of mite etc., and bring into play the air cleaning machine of antiallergy characteristic for a long time.
In addition, in the also relevant air of the present invention or swim in the water particulate capture filter sheet and manufacture method thereof, purpose is to provide the functional filter of the particulate material harmfulness that control catches and easy manufacture method thereof.
In addition, in the also relevant air of the present invention or swim in the water particulate capture filter sheet and device thereof, purpose is to provide air cleaner filter of the particulate material harmfulness that control catches and uses thereof.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, for solving above-mentioned existing problem, form suction inlet and blow-off outlet, and possess body that wind pushing mechanism is set in inside and the former filter of the antiallergic action that possesses aromatic hydroxy compound that is provided on the air duct of being located at this intrinsic wind pushing mechanism, for the suction inlet of being located at above-mentioned body is sucked air stream and is located at quadrate part under the front to form along ground.
In addition, constitute aromatic hydroxy compound by poly-4 vinylphenol.
In addition, blow-off outlet is located at the two sides of body.
Also have, be located at the dust sensor of quadrate part under the body, and make the formation that above-mentioned body turns round automatically when utilizing this dust sensor to detect dust.
Have again, auxiliary suction inlet is set in the side of body.
Moreover, in the place ahead of being located at the auxiliary suction inlet on the body side, in order not look at above-mentioned auxiliary suction inlet straight and to be provided with the shielding part outstanding from front side from above-mentioned body side.
In addition, possess the deodorizing filter of the body interior of being located at and be located at the gas sensor on above-mentioned body top, and make when utilizing the above-mentioned gas sensor to detect gas the formation that above-mentioned body will turn round automatically.
Solve the treatment fluid of the present invention of above-mentioned problem, it is characterized in that, make the dissolving of water-soluble material and non-water soluble material and/or be distributed to water and the mixed solvent of match fine jade Suo Fu class and/or ethoxy ethanol class in modulate.
In addition, it is characterized in that, water-soluble material and non-water soluble material have mixed the raw material that use from raw material, the raw material with mildew resistance, the raw material with antiviral property with antibiotic property, the raw material with antiallergic action originality, as colouring agent and have had the plural raw material of selecting the hygroscopic raw material.
In addition, it is characterized in that water-soluble material is a catechin.
Also have, it is characterized in that, non-water soluble material is former dose of a macromolecule antiallergic action with macromolecule phenol hydroxy.
Have, it is characterized in that, the match fine jade Suo Fu class that is comprised in the mixed solvent of water and match fine jade Suo Fu class and/or ethoxy ethanol class and/or the ratio (Capacity Ratio) of ethoxy ethanol class are between 20% to 99%.
Moreover the manufacture method of functional filter of the present invention is characterized in that, above-mentioned treatment fluid apposition is carried out drying after on the filter base material.
Moreover, it is characterized in that, carry out drying after being coated on the higher part of filter voidage to above-mentioned treatment fluid.
Moreover the manufacture method of functional filter of the present invention is characterized in that, fibrous raw material is immersed in the above-mentioned treatment fluid, and the fiber process that obtains after the drying is become the filter shape.
Moreover, it is characterized in that baking temperature is below 150 ℃.
Moreover, it is characterized in that functional filter of the present invention is by the said method manufacturing.
Moreover humidification filter of the present invention is characterized in that, above-mentioned treatment fluid is coated on the filter of being made by water imbibition filter base material.
Moreover device of the present invention is characterized in that, above-mentioned functions filter and/or above-mentioned humidification filter are configured between the suction inlet and blow-off outlet of air.
Moreover, it is characterized in that, at the back segment of filter the dust-absorbing filtering sheet is set.
Moreover, it is characterized in that device is in aircleaning facility, air interchanger, damping device, heating apparatus, dehydrating unit, bedding dryer and the air-conditioning any one.
Moreover water treatment facilities of the present invention is characterized in that, above-mentioned functions filter and/or above-mentioned humidification filter are configured between the suction inlet and outlet of water.
Moreover, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned treatment fluid is coated on the housing surface of body.
Moreover face shield of the present invention is characterized in that, is made of the above-mentioned functions filter.
Moreover functional filter of the present invention is characterized in that, uses the raw-material treatment fluid that contains as the colouring agent use to carry out painted.
Moreover device of the present invention is characterized in that, uses the raw-material treatment fluid that contains as the colouring agent use to carry out painted.
Solve the air cleaner filter of the present invention of above-mentioned problem, it is characterized in that, apposition from raw material, raw material, raw material with antiviral property with antibiotic property with antiallergic action originality, have the plural raw material of selecting the raw material of mildew resistance.
In addition, it is characterized in that having the raw material of antiallergic action originality, is former dose of antiallergic action with macromolecule phenol hydroxy.
In addition, it is characterized in that, comprise catechin as raw material with antiviral property.
Also have, it is characterized in that, comprise the ferment class as raw material with antibiotic property.
Have again, it is characterized in that, use the raw material that use as colouring agent to carry out painted.
Moreover, it is characterized in that, to the raw-material apposition amount of air cleaner filter apposition 0.1 to 10g/m
2Scope.
Moreover, it is characterized in that raw material are coated on the higher part of filter voidage.
Moreover device of the present invention is characterized in that, above-mentioned air cleaner filter is configured between the suction inlet and blow-off outlet of air.
Moreover, it is characterized in that, at the back segment of air cleaner filter the dust-absorbing filtering sheet is set.
Moreover, it is characterized in that device is in aircleaning facility, air interchanger, damping device, heating apparatus, dehydrating unit, bedding dryer and the air-conditioning any one.
Moreover face shield of the present invention is characterized in that, is made of above-mentioned air cleaner filter.
The accompanying drawing simple declaration
Fig. 1 is the profilograph that expression air cleaning machine of the present invention constitutes.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of seeing from this air cleaning machine right side.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of seeing from this air cleaning machine left side.
Fig. 4 is the profile that this air cleaning machine wind pushing mechanism of expression constitutes.
Fig. 5 is the drawing in side sectional elevation of this air cleaning machine auxiliary suction inlet of expression and shielding part relation.
Fig. 6 is the profile of existing air cleaning machine.
Fig. 7 is the treatment fluid total apposition amount of expression among the embodiment 5 and the figure of dust collection efficiency relation.
Fig. 8 is the summary section of the aircleaning facility among the embodiment 6.
Fig. 9 is the summary section of the air interchanger among the embodiment 7.
Figure 10 is the skeleton diagram of the face shield among the embodiment 8.
Figure 11 is the summary section of the damping device among the embodiment 9.
Figure 12 is the damping device among the embodiment 10 or the summary section of bedding dryer.
Figure 13 is the summary section of the air-conditioning among the embodiment 11.
The specific embodiment
The described content of first of the present invention, by forming suction inlet and blow-off outlet, and possess body that wind pushing mechanism is set in inside and be provided in the former filter of the antiallergic action that possesses aromatic hydroxy compound on the air duct of being located at this intrinsic wind pushing mechanism, for the suction inlet of being located at above-mentioned body is located at quadrate part under the front along ground to form suction air stream, therefore have on the ground or inspiration suction inlet effectively such as the corpse of pollen that flies upward from ground and mite, make the effect of irritated active deactivation by the former filter of antiallergic action.
The described content of second portion of the present invention is by constituting aromatic hydroxy compound by poly-4 vinylphenol, even therefore have the effect that adhesive water on the filter also can be brought into play antiallergic effect steady in a long-term.
The described content of third part of the present invention, by blow-off outlet being located at the two sides of body, therefore have the air-flow that goes out from the base side top blast,, near the dust that includes the allergen material that swims ground etc. is directed to the effect of suction inlet along the moving circulation of room wall surface current.
The described content of the present invention's the 4th part, be located at the dust sensor of quadrate part under the body by setting, and make the formation that above-mentioned body turns round automatically when utilizing this dust sensor to detect dust, therefore can detect the mobile grade of following the people at once and the dust that flies upward etc. and make the air cleaning machine running in time with dust sensor.
The described content of the present invention's the 5th part, by side auxiliary suction inlet is set, and passes through, and side sucks from the side not only from the body front face side at body, so the dust that can in a big way, fly upward in the absorption chamber etc., thereby can further reduce indoor allergin.
The described content of the present invention's the 6th part, by in the place ahead of being located at the auxiliary suction inlet on the body side, in order not look at above-mentioned auxiliary suction inlet straight and the shielding part outstanding from above-mentioned body side to be set from front side, therefore can carry out sound insulation to the noise that takes place from auxiliary suction inlet with shielding part, can make simultaneously can not be from the easy auxiliary suction inlet that pollutes of the place ahead direct-view to improve design.
The described content of the present invention's the 7th part, by deodorizing filter that possesses the body interior of being located at and the gas sensor that is located at above-mentioned body top, and make when utilizing the above-mentioned gas sensor to detect gas, the formation that above-mentioned body will turn round automatically, therefore can utilize the gas sensor that is located at body top to detect at once to be diffused into easily the gas componant of top, and air cleaning machine is turned round, thereby can remove cigarette smell and ammonia stink etc. effectively.
The manufacture method of functional filter of the present invention, it is characterized in that, make the dissolving of water-soluble material and non-water soluble material and/or be distributed to water and the mixed solvent of match fine jade Suo Fu class and/or ethoxy ethanol class in modulate, carry out drying after being coated on the filter to the treatment fluid after modulating.Owing to make the mixed solvent of water and match fine jade Suo Fu class and/or ethoxy ethanol class, the precipitation that produces when so water-soluble material and match fine jade Suo Fu class solvent and/or ethoxy ethanol class or non-water soluble material and water mixing can not take place, thereby can modulate the treatment fluid that makes water-soluble material and non-water soluble material dissolve and/or disperse.By making it dry after being coated on the filter, can make water-soluble material and non-water soluble material apposition on filter with time processing to treatment fluid.
As match fine jade Suo Fu class, can enumerate ethyl match fine jade Suo Fu, butyl match fine jade Suo Fu, match fine jade Suo Fu vinegar fat etc., preferably have alkyl, it is desirable to have the butyl match fine jade Suo Fu of butyl especially.The ethoxy ethanol class, can enumerate methyl ethoxy ethanol, ethyl ethoxy ethanol, butyl ethoxy ethanol, butyl ethoxy ethanol vinegar fat, ethoxy ethanol vinegar fat, acetic acid ethoxy ethanol etc., preferably have alkyl, it is desirable to have the butyl ethoxy ethanol of butyl especially.
Though do not limit the mixed proportion of water and match fine jade Suo Fu class and/or ethoxy ethanol class especially, the blending ratio (volume ratio) of matching fine jade Suo Fu class and/or ethoxy ethanol class is preferably in 20% to 99% scope, be 25% to 60% better.In the scope of the total amount that is no more than water and match fine jade Suo Fu class and/or ethoxy ethanol class, also can mix independent or multiple combinations such as multivalence ethanol class, acetone such as rudimentary ethanol class such as ethyl hexanol and isopropyl alcohol, ethylene glycol and glycerine.
As dissolved and/or be distributed to water-soluble material and non-water soluble material in the mixed solvent of water and match fine jade Suo Fu class and/or ethoxy ethanol class, raw material that can enumerate raw material, raw material, the raw material with antibiotic property, raw material, use as colouring agent and have hygroscopic raw material etc. with antiallergic action originality with antiviral property with mildew resistance.The content of water-soluble material and non-water soluble material is preferably 10% to 40%, be 10% to 20% better.
As above-mentioned raw material with antibiotic property, can enumerate the inorganic compound that dissolves metal ions such as Ag-Cu-Zn, the Ag-Cu-Zn metal microparticle, ferment preparations such as iodine compound class, phenols, quaternary ammonium salt, imidazolium compounds class, benzoic acids, hydrogen peroxide, cresols, reagent such as washing must Thailand, chlorophenol, aldehydes, sorbic acid and lysozyme cellulase protein enzyme, natural component extracts such as catechin, bamboo extract, cypress extract, horseradish extract, pepper extract etc.
As above-mentioned raw material with mildew resistance, can enumerate organonitrogen compound sulphur based compound, organic acid ester, organic iodine are imidazolium compounds, ベ Application ザ ゾ one Le compound etc.
As above-mentioned raw material, can enumerate the inorganic compound that dissolves metal ions such as Ag-Cu-Zn, Ag-Cu-Zn metal microparticle, rudimentary ethanol class, catechin, sabinol etc. with antiviral property.
As catechin, エ ピ ガ ロ カ テ キ Application ガ レ one De, エ ピ カ テ キ Application ガ レ one De, エ ピ ガ ロ カ テ キ Application, epicatechin, (+) catechin and their attribute volume, free type テ ア Off ラ PVC Application, エ ア Off ラ PVC Application モ ノ ガ レ one De A, エ ア Off ラ PVC Application モ ノ ガ レ one De B and エ ア Off ラ PVC Application ジ ガ レ one De etc. relatively effectively can obtain from extraction composition such as green tea black tea persimmon.
As above-mentioned raw material, can enumerate tannic acid, hydroxyl benzoic acid based compound, aromatic hydroxy compound or its salt or its condensate, alkali-metal carbonate, alum, bay benzene sulfonate, lauryl sulfate, polyoxyethylene ten diester ether sulfates, catechin etc. with antiallergic action originality.In addition, react former material, corpse, excrement or these crushed materials of mite or pollen, bacterium, mould, pet excrement and other albumen bits etc. are arranged as the albumen parasexuality.
As the above-mentioned raw material that use as colouring agent, can use the well-known pigment and the dyestuff of unfavorable conditions such as in the mixed solvent of water and match fine jade Suo Fu class and/or ethoxy ethanol class, not producing precipitation and be separated.As pigment, can enumerate organic pigment and carbon black, synthetic silica, chromium oxide, iron oxide, titanium oxide such as azo system, polyazo system, anthraquinone system, キ Na Network リ De Application system, iso-indoles system, isoindoline system, phthalocyanine system, perylene system, DPP system, fluorescent pigment, fire inorganic pigments such as pigment, zinc sulphide.As dyestuff, can enumerate ethanol soluble dye, oil-soluble dyes, fluorescent dye, optically focused dyestuff etc.
Have hygroscopic raw material as above-mentioned, except hygroscopic polymers such as polyether ester based polymer, polyether ester acid amides based polymer, polyvinylpyrrolidone based polymer, polyoxyethylene cross-linking agent, can also enumerate silane coupling agent is various inorganic compounds such as cross-linking agent, silica gel and zeolite etc.In addition, the interfacial agent that mixes the cationic anionic nonionic system with hygroscopy also is effective.
Above-mentioned treatment fluid can be enumerated infusion method, spraying process, woodburytype etc. to the coating process of filter base material coating, can suitably select according to thickness and surface wettability as the filter base material of object.Be coated with the filter base material of treatment fluid, can use bonded fabric is cut into the filter base material of hope size and melts bonding big or small filter base material of hope and the resin system honeycomb shape filter base material etc. of being configured as with adhesive and heat.Also can be immersed in treatment fluid to fibrous raw material and carry out drying, be processed into the filter shape with weaving method then to obtain fiber and this fiber is carried out spinning.
Material as functional filter base material of the present invention, though can enumerate natural fibers such as inorganic series fiber, cotton such as organic system fiber such as polypropylene, polyethylene, polyester, polyamide and glass, magnesium silicate, aluminium oxide, paper, resin infiltration paper etc., but, then be not particularly limited so long as do not dissolve with treatment fluid reaction and the material of distortion etc.In addition, as long as foamed resins such as picture foam urethane, foam styrenes, foam metal classes such as foamed aluminium, titanium foam, foam iron are such, can ventilating air have a continuous pore, can use equally.
The drying means of functional filter of the present invention both can be air dry, also can be heating, can also be the method that decompression makes the solvent evaporation.But, the drying under the high temperature because it is rotten to worry to follow the contraction of filter fiber to cause that raw material in distortion and the treatment fluid take place, so preferably temperature below 150 ℃, be 100 ℃ with next better.
Functional filter of the present invention, since in filter apposition the raw material that use from raw material, raw material, the raw material with antibiotic property, raw material, as colouring agent and have the plural raw material of selecting the hygroscopic raw material with antiallergic action originality with antiviral property with mildew resistance, so can in air or the harmful substance of swimming such as the mould virus of mite pollen bacterium of swimming in the water filter and carry out filter and catch, make the harmful substance deactivation of seizure.The raw material of apposition can be caught and the material that carries out deactivation is suitably selected according to hope.
In addition,, can make filter visually not have the difference sense by while mixed colorant in treatment fluid, and the effect that can obtain aspect color, can carrying out freely creating design.
And then, owing to have hygroscopic raw material by mixing simultaneously, can make airborne moisture condensing on filter, so can dissolve active ingredient effectively with the former antivirus action of antibacterial and mouldproof antiallergic action, contact with harmful substance, make the harmful substance deactivation.
Non-homogeneous when the density of filter base material of the present invention, when high part of voidage and low part are arranged, wish on high part, to be coated with treatment fluid.Here, so-called voidage is meant the weight size of unit volume, and it is big more that voidage is bigger than the interfibrous gap of filter disc more.By on the high part of voidage, handling, rising that can the controlled filter sheet pressure loss, the effect of the harmful substance capturing efficiency that can be improved simultaneously.
Functional filter of the present invention both can use the apposition filter with above-mentioned effect separately, also can the thinner dust-absorbing filtering sheet of mesh be set at back segment.When back segment uses the thinner dust-absorbing filtering sheet of mesh, for make filter have intensity can to they single carry out bonding.By ventilating, apposition filter and dust-absorbing filtering sheet carry out physical property when contacting, and also can both be overlapped.
The above functional filter of Zhi Zaoing for example is configured between the suction inlet of air of aircleaning facility and air interchanger and damping device and heating apparatus etc. and the blow-off outlet and uses.Utilize these devices, the air in can the clean room obtains preventing the effect of virus infectionses such as mycosis bacterial infection influenza.
In addition, on the local or whole ventilation unit that the functional filter of above manufacturing is arranged on face shield, can prevent that the harmful substance of swimming such as the mould virus of mite pollen bacterium is inhaled into human body, obtains preventing the effect of virus infectionses such as mycosis bacterial infection influenza.
Humidification filter of the present invention, on water imbibition filter base material apposition the raw material that use from raw material, raw material, the raw material with antibiotic property, raw material, as colouring agent and have the plural raw material of selecting the hygroscopic raw material with antiallergic action originality with antiviral property with mildew resistance.By the part of water imbibition filter base material is immersed in the water, perhaps from top supply water, can carry out air outside the humidification by filter, can also filter the harmful substances of swimming such as the mould virus of mite pollen bacterium of in air and in the water, swimming and carry out filter and catch, make the harmful substance deactivation of seizure.The raw material of apposition can be caught and the material that carries out deactivation is suitably selected according to hope.In addition,, can make filter visually not have the difference sense by the while mixed colorant, and the effect that can obtain aspect color, can carrying out freely creating design.
Air cleaner filter of the present invention, since in filter apposition from raw material, raw material, raw material with antiviral property with antibiotic property with antiallergic action originality, have the more than one raw material of selecting the raw material of mildew resistance, catch so can filter the harmful substances of swimming such as the mould virus of mite pollen bacterium of in air, swimming and carry out filter, make the harmful substance deactivation of seizure.The raw material of apposition can be caught and the material that carries out deactivation is suitably selected according to hope.
As above-mentioned raw material, can enumerate tannic acid, hydroxyl benzoic acid based compound, aromatic hydroxy compound or its salt or its condensate, alkali-metal carbonate, alum, bay benzene sulfonate, lauryl sulfate, polyoxyethylene ten diester ether sulfates, catechin etc. with antiallergic action originality.In addition, react former material, corpse, excrement or these crushed materials of mite or pollen, bacterium, mould, pet excrement and other albumen bits etc. are arranged as the albumen parasexuality.
As above-mentioned raw material, can enumerate the inorganic compound that dissolves metal ions such as Ag-Cu-Zn, Ag-Cu-Zn metal microparticle, rudimentary ethanol class, catechin, sabinol etc. with antiviral property.
As catechin, エ ピ ガ ロ カ テ キ Application ガ レ one De, エ ピ カ テ キ Application ガ レ one De, エ ピ ガ ロ カ テ キ Application, epicatechin, (+) catechin and their attribute volume, free type テ ア Off ラ PVC Application, エ ア Off ラ PVC Application モ ノ ガ レ one De A, エ ア Off ラ PVC Application モ ノ ガ レ one De B and エ ア Off ラ PVC Application ジ ガ レ one De etc. relatively effectively can obtain from extraction composition such as green tea black tea persimmon.
As above-mentioned raw material with antibiotic property, can enumerate the inorganic compound that dissolves metal ions such as Ag-Cu-Zn, the Ag-Cu-Zn metal microparticle, ferment preparations such as iodine compound class, phenols, quaternary ammonium salt, imidazolium compounds class, benzoic acids, hydrogen peroxide, cresols, reagent such as washing must Thailand, chlorophenol, aldehydes, sorbic acid and lysozyme cellulase protein enzyme, natural component extracts such as catechin, bamboo extract, cypress extract, horseradish extract, pepper extract etc.
As above-mentioned raw material with mildew resistance, can enumerate organonitrogen compound sulphur based compound, organic acid ester, organic iodine are imidazolium compounds, ベ Application ザ ゾ one Le compound etc.
Raw-material apposition amount to air cleaner filter apposition, very few words, then can not give full play to the function of antiallergic action originality antibiotic property antiviral property mildew resistance etc., too much, the pressure loss of filter is higher, and aeration reduces, thereby can not fully catch harmful substances in air, in addition, when carrying on device, cause problems such as consumed power increase and noise generation.The apposition amount that is affixed in the filter is preferably in 0.1 to 10g/m
2Scope, be 1 to 5g/m
2Then better.
The apposition method of above-mentioned raw material apposition in filter can be enumerated infusion method, spraying process, woodburytype etc., can suitably select according to thickness and surface wettability as the filter of object.Coating makes the filter base material of raw material dissolvings and/or dispersed treatment fluid, can use bonded fabric is cut into the filter of wishing size and melts the bonding filter of wishing size and the resin system honeycomb shape filter etc. of being configured as with adhesive and heat.Also can be immersed in treatment fluid to fibrous raw material and carry out drying, be processed into the filter shape with weaving method then to obtain fiber and this fiber is carried out spinning.
Material as the raw-material filter base material of apposition, though can enumerate natural fibers such as inorganic series fiber, cotton such as organic system fiber such as polypropylene, polyethylene, polyester, polyamide and glass, magnesium silicate, aluminium oxide, paper, resin infiltration paper etc., but, then be not particularly limited so long as do not dissolve with treatment fluid reaction and the material of distortion etc.In addition, as long as foamed resins such as picture foam urethane, foam styrenes, foam metal classes such as foamed aluminium, titanium foam, foam iron are such, can ventilating air have a continuous pore, can use equally.
The drying means of air cleaner filter of the present invention both can be air dry, also can be heating, can also be the method that decompression makes the solvent evaporation.When material is organic system such as fiber, the drying under the high temperature because it is rotten to worry to follow the contraction of filter fiber to cause in distortion and the treatment fluid that raw material take place, thus preferably temperature below 150 ℃, be 100 ℃ with next better.When inorganic system or metal are material, can under the range temperature that can keep the material shape, handle.
Non-homogeneous when the density of filter base material of the present invention, when high part of voidage and low part are arranged, wish on high part, to be coated with treatment fluid.Here, so-called voidage is meant the weight size of unit volume, and it is big more that voidage is bigger than the interfibrous gap of filter disc more.By on the high part of voidage, handling, rising that can the controlled filter sheet pressure loss, the effect of the harmful substance capturing efficiency that can be improved simultaneously.
In addition, by mixed colorant simultaneously when the apposition raw material, can make filter visually not have the difference sense, and can obtain aspect color, can carrying out freely creating the effect that designs.
As the above-mentioned raw material that use as colouring agent, can use well-known pigment and dyestuff.As pigment, can enumerate organic pigment and carbon black, synthetic silica, chromium oxide, iron oxide, titanium oxide such as azo system, polyazo system, anthraquinone system, キ Na Network リ De Application system, iso-indoles system, isoindoline system, phthalocyanine system, perylene system, DPP system, fluorescent pigment, fire inorganic pigments such as pigment, zinc sulphide.As dyestuff, can enumerate ethanol soluble dye, oil-soluble dyes, fluorescent dye, optically focused dyestuff etc.
Air cleaner filter of the present invention both can use the apposition filter with above-mentioned effect separately, also can the thinner dust-absorbing filtering sheet of mesh be set at back segment.When back segment uses the thinner dust-absorbing filtering sheet of mesh, for make filter have intensity can to they single carry out bonding.By ventilating, apposition filter and dust-absorbing filtering sheet carry out physical property when contacting, and also can both be overlapped.
Though making raw material dissolving of using when making air cleaner filter of the present invention and/or the treatment fluid that disperses can be any treatment fluid, but when comprising water-soluble material and non-water soluble material as raw material, hope makes water-soluble material and non-water soluble material dissolving and/or is distributed to water and matches the treatment fluid of modulating in the mixed solvent of fine jade Suo Fu class and/or ethoxy ethanol class.By making the mixed solvent of water and match fine jade Suo Fu class and/or ethoxy ethanol class, the precipitation that produces when water-soluble material and match fine jade Suo Fu class solvent and/or ethoxy ethanol class or non-water soluble material and water mixing can not take place, thus the treatment fluid that makes water-soluble material and non-water soluble material dissolve and/or disperse can be modulated.As match fine jade Suo Fu class, can enumerate ethyl match fine jade Suo Fu, butyl match fine jade Suo Fu, match fine jade Suo Fu vinegar fat etc., preferably have alkyl, it is desirable to have the butyl match fine jade Suo Fu of butyl especially.The ethoxy ethanol class, can enumerate methyl ethoxy ethanol, ethyl ethoxy ethanol, butyl ethoxy ethanol, butyl ethoxy ethanol vinegar fat, ethoxy ethanol vinegar fat, acetic acid ethoxy ethanol etc., preferably have alkyl, it is desirable to have the butyl ethoxy ethanol of butyl especially.
The above air cleaner filter of Zhi Zaoing for example is configured between the suction inlet of air of aircleaning facility and air interchanger and damping device and heating apparatus etc. and the blow-off outlet and uses.Utilize these devices, can purify the air of a room, obtain preventing the effect of virus infectionses such as mycosis bacterial infection influenza.
In addition, on the local or whole ventilation unit that the filter of above manufacturing is arranged on face shield, can prevent that the harmful substance of swimming such as the mould virus of mite pollen bacterium is inhaled into human body, obtains preventing the effect of virus infectionses such as mycosis bacterial infection influenza.
Embodiment
Below, describe the present invention in detail with embodiment, yet the present invention is not made an explanation by any qualification at all in following record.
(embodiment one)
As Fig. 1～shown in Figure 5, be provided with quadrate part setting under the front of body 2 of wind pushing mechanism 1 in inside and form the suction inlet 4 that sucks air stream along body 2 set ground 3 and blow-off outlet 5 is set in the two sides of body 2.
Configuration former filter 6 of antiallergic action and deodorizing filter 7 on the air duct of wind pushing mechanism 1.Though the former filter 6 of antiallergic action is that the aromatic hydroxy compound of being made by poly-4 vinylphenol is coated on the high-performance filter of glass fibre system, but filter can be used for bonded fabric, electret filter, honeycomb filter, ヘ バ Off イ Le first-class, can suitably select as required.
In addition, the side of body 2 is provided with auxiliary suction inlet 8, in the place ahead of auxiliary suction inlet 8, in order not look at auxiliary suction inlet 8 straight and the shielding part 9 outstanding from body 2 sides to be set from front side.Following quadrate part at body 2 is provided with dust sensor 10, so that the wind pushing mechanism 1 that is assembled on the body 2 is turned round automatically when detecting with this dust sensor 10.
In addition, on the top of body 2 gas sensor 11 is set, the wind pushing mechanism 1 that is located at body 2 inside when detecting gas with gas sensor 11 turns round automatically, utilizes the deodorizing filter 7 that is located at body 2 inside to carry out deodorizing.
In the above-described configuration, detect near the ground 3 that is being provided with air cleaning machine body 2 with dust sensor 10 and have pollen and dust etc., then wind pushing mechanism 1 is received from the signal of dust sensor 10 and between the control part (not shown) and is turned round automatically.At this moment by being located at the suction inlet 4 of 2 times quadrate parts of body, formation is 3 suction air stream along ground, near the ground 3 pollen and dust etc. are sucked into suction inlet 4, by being located at the former filter 6 of antiallergic action in the body 2, pollen in dust and the corpse of mite etc. are captured, and become deactivation by the former filter 6 of antiallergic action.
In addition, words when cigarette that detects cigarette with the gas sensor 11 that is located at body 2 tops and ammonia etc., then wind pushing mechanism 1 is received from the signal of gas sensor 11 and between control part and is turned round automatically, utilizes the deodorizing filter 7 that is located in the body 2, removes cigarette smell and ammonia stink etc.
Utilize the air cleaning machine of embodiments of the invention 1 like this, owing to form suction inlet 4 and blow-off outlet 5, and in being provided with the body 2 of wind pushing mechanism 1, inside is provided with the former filter 7 of the antiallergic action that possesses aromatic hydroxy compound that is provided on wind pushing mechanism 1 air duct, for the suction inlet 4 of being located at body 2 is located at quadrate part under the front along the ground 3 that is provided with air cleaning machine body 2 to form suction air stream, so can suck the pollen that flies upward after dropping on the flooring 3 from the following quadrate part of body 2 effectively and be included in corpse and the excrement of the mite cotton dust etc., make it deactivation by the former filter 7 of antiallergic action, can also when dust disperses once more, keep irritated active deactivation.
In addition, by constituting aromatic hydroxy compound by poly-4 vinylphenol, even the filter adhesive water, poly-4 vinylphenol can not break away from from filter yet, can bring the former effect of antiallergic action steady in a long-term.
In addition, by blow-off outlet 5 being located at the two sides of body 2, two air-flows that blow out from blow-off outlet 5 flow and in suction inlet 4 circulations along left and right sides wall, thereby can be effectively the dust that includes the allergen material that swims on ground 3 etc. be directed to suction inlet 4.
Also have, by following quadrate part dust sensor 10 is set at body 2, and make and make body 2 formations of running automatically when detecting dust with dust sensor 10, can detect from ground 3 dusts that fly upward and body 2 turns round automatically with dust sensor 10, thereby can remove the allergen material in time.
Have again, auxiliary suction inlet 8 is set by side at body 2, the dust that can swim in the suction chamber in a big way that strides across three directions on the ground, thus can further reduce indoor allergen material.
Moreover, by the place ahead at the auxiliary suction inlet 8 of being located at body 2 sides, in order not look at auxiliary suction inlet 8 straight and the shielding part 9 outstanding from body 2 sides to be set from front side, can carry out sound insulation with 9 pairs of noises that take place from auxiliary suction inlet 8 of shielding part, can not look at simultaneously the dirt of auxiliary suction inlet 8 from the place ahead of body 2 straight, also improve design by the outward appearance that presents clean feel.
Moreover, by inside deodorizing filter 7 is set at body 2, in upper part of body gas sensor 11 is set, body 2 is turned round automatically, then can carry out deodorizing, thereby remove cigarette smell and ammonia stink in the gas componant timely and effectively with 7 pairs of gas sensors of deodorizing filter, 11 detected gases.
As seen from the above embodiment, utilize words of the present invention, owing to form suction inlet and blow-off outlet, and possess the body that is provided with wind pushing mechanism in inside and be provided in the former filter of the antiallergic action that possesses aromatic hydroxy compound on the air duct of being located at this intrinsic wind pushing mechanism, for the suction inlet of being located at above-mentioned body is located at quadrate part under the front along ground to form suction air stream, can suck the dust that is present near the corpse that comprises pollen and mite the ground etc. effectively so can provide, and make the air cleaning machine of irritated active deactivation.
In addition, owing to constitute aromatic hydroxy compound, can bring the former effect of antiallergic action steady in a long-term by poly-4 vinylphenol.
In addition, because blow-off outlet is located at the two sides of body, thus can be directed to the suction oral-lateral to the dust that includes near the allergen material that ground, flies upward etc., thus can remove the allergen material effectively.
Also have, owing to dust sensor is set, and makes when detecting dust and make the above-mentioned body formation of running automatically, so the air cleaning machine that can turn round in time is with removal allergen material with this dust sensor at the following quadrate part of body.
Have again, owing to be provided with auxiliary suction inlet in the side of body, thus can be from sucking dust in a big way, thus indoor allergen material can further be reduced.
Moreover, because the place ahead at the auxiliary suction inlet of being located at the body side, in order not look at above-mentioned auxiliary suction inlet straight and the shielding part outstanding from above-mentioned body side to be set from front side, so can reduce the noise that takes place from auxiliary suction inlet, and because the outward appearance of can't see the dirt of auxiliary suction inlet and presenting cleaning has also improved design.
Moreover, owing to possess deodorizing filter of the body interior be located at and the gas sensor of being located at above-mentioned body top, and make and make the above-mentioned body formation of running automatically when detecting the gas of odor pollutant etc. with above-mentioned gas sensor, so can make the air cleaning machine running in time, thereby can also remove cigarette smell and ammonia stink etc. effectively.
(embodiment two)
The mixing of water-soluble material and non-water soluble material
As shown in table 1, water-soluble material and non-water soluble material are mixed.After the relative solvent of composition mixes with 15% ratio (Capacity Ratio), carry out stirring in one minute the solution state after visualization is stirred with agitator.
In the solvent of single component, water-soluble material and non-water soluble material mix and exist, and the generation, two that then can see precipitation is separated and state that can only minimal amounts of dissolved.Precipitation take place and the mixed liquor of two phase-separated state in, when coating on the filter owing to can not evenly be coated with, so be not suitable for practicality.In addition, in the time of can only minimal amounts of dissolved, owing to can only be coated with minor constituent on filter in time processing, to go up loss bigger so make.
When the ratio of butyl match fine jade Suo Fu and water in the mixed solvent is 1: 1, can causing that making makes the treatment fluid of composition dissolving under the unfavorable conditions such as precipitation generation and two is separated, thereby can be coated on the filter equably.Even the ratio of butyl match fine jade Suo Fu rises, treatment fluid does not precipitate yet.When the ratio of water is risen, when ratio then can be seen the precipitation of composition during greater than 1: 4.
Table 1
| Composition | Embodiment | ||||
| Water | Alcohol | Butyl match fine jade Suo Fu | Hexane is own | Butyl match fine jade Suo Fu/water | |
| Polyethylene phenol/catechin | Precipitation | Minimal amounts of dissolved | Dissolving | Be separated into two-phase | Dissolving |
| Polyethylene phenol/lysozyme | Precipitation | Precipitation | Precipitation | No test data | Dissolving |
| Polyethylene phenol/organic nitrogen is a mould inhibitor | Precipitation | Minimal amounts of dissolved | Dissolving | Minimal amounts of dissolved | Dissolving |
| Catechin/lysozyme | Dissolving | Minimal amounts of dissolved | Minimal amounts of dissolved | Precipitation | Dissolving |
| Catechin/organic nitrogen is a mould inhibitor | Dissolving | Minimal amounts of dissolved | Minimal amounts of dissolved | Precipitation | Dissolving |
| Lysozyme/organic nitrogen is a mould inhibitor | Precipitation | Precipitation | Precipitation | No test data | Dissolving |
| Polyethylene phenol/hygroscopic polymer/colouring agent | Precipitation | Dissolving | Dissolving | No test data | Dissolving |
(comparative example 1)
Table 2
| Composition | Comparative example | |||
| Water | Alcohol | Butyl match fine jade Suo Fu | Hexane is own | |
| Ag-apatite/alcohol dispersion liquid | Precipitation | Stable dispersion | Stable dispersion | Stable dispersion |
| Ag-TiO 2/ aqueous dispersion | Stable dispersion | Precipitation | Precipitation | Precipitation |
| Lysozyme | Dissolving | Precipitation | Precipitation | No test data |
| Protease | Dissolving | Precipitation | Precipitation | No test data |
| Catechin | Dissolving | Minimal amounts of dissolved | Minimal amounts of dissolved | Precipitation |
| Polyethylene phenol | Precipitation | Dissolving | Dissolving | Dissolving |
| Organic nitrogen is a mould inhibitor | Dissolving | Dissolving | Dissolving | No test data |
(embodiment three)
To filter coating treatment fluid and drying
With 15% concentration (Capacity Ratio) catechin and polyethylene phenol are dissolved in the mixed solvent of water/match fine jade Suo Fu class and are modulated into treatment fluid, making polyester is that the filter of bonded fabric is immersed in this treatment fluid.Filter is mentioned from treatment fluid, carry out drying room temperature, 100 ℃, 150 ℃, 200 ℃ respectively.Filtering unilateral the touch with hand when drying at room temperature feels not have liquid to adhere to approximately to need 4 hours.100 ℃ of drying regimes that reached equal extent when dry in 15 minutes.Though 150 ℃ of drying regimes that reached equal extent when dry in 10 minutes but local variable color.In the time of 200 ℃, can see filter variable color and contraction distortion in 10 minutes.Even when using the cellular filter of polypropylene system, also be equifinality.
(embodiment four)
Mensuration to the filter coating treatment fluid and the pressure loss
With 15% concentration (Capacity Ratio) polyethylene phenol and hygroscopic polymer and catechin are dissolved in the mixed solvent of water/match fine jade Suo Fu class and are modulated into treatment fluid, this treatment fluid is sprayed on the polypropylene system fiber, at 15 minutes manufacturing function filters of 100 ℃ of dryings.Allow air ventilate with various speed, measure the pressure loss and dust collection efficiency to this functional filter.As shown in Table 3, by polyethylene phenol and hygroscopic polymer and catechin are affixed on the filter, compare with the non-processor filter, the pressure loss and dust collection efficiency all slightly increase.
Table 3
| The non-processor filter | Functional filter | ||
| The apposition amount | g/m 2 | 0 | 6.06 |
| The pressure loss (0.3m/s) | Pa | 64.6 | 66.7 |
| The pressure loss (0.5m/s) | Pa | 116.6 | 120.7 |
| The pressure loss (0.8m/s) | Pa | 262.1 | 264.9 |
| ΔP(0.3m/s) | Pa | - | 2.1 |
| ΔP(0.5m/s) | Pa | - | 4.1 |
| ΔP(0.8m/s) | Pa | - | 2.8 |
| Dust collection efficiency (0.3m/s) | ％ | 99.8 | 99.9 |
| Dust collection efficiency (0.5m/s) | ％ | 97.7 | 98.7 |
| Dust collection efficiency (0.8m/s) | ％ | 97.3 | 97.4 |
(embodiment five)
To the part of filter coating treatment fluid and the mensuration of the pressure loss
Fiber have dense shape (voidage is little) though for the dust-absorbing filtering sheet that dust collection efficiency is improved uses on fiber be on the filter (back side is rarefaction) of dust-absorbing filtering sheet of rarefaction (voidage is big) but bonding excellent strength, used the method apposition identical polyethylene phenol and hygroscopic polymer and catechin with embodiment four.Just each total apposition amount and under situation the functional filter of apposition, be that the dust collection efficiency of 0.5m/s is measured to ventilation speed, the result as shown in Figure 7.As shown in Figure 7, follow the increase of total apposition amount, dust collection efficiency increases.At this moment, on the bigger face of the voidage of dust suction filter material apposition the filter of treatment fluid, compare with the filter of apposition on the less face of voidage, dust collection efficiency is better.
(embodiment six)
As shown in Figure 8, aircleaning facility 201 possesses functional filter 203, fan 204, suction inlet 205, blow-off outlet 206 and housing 213 in framework 202.
Sneaked into the foul atmosphere of harmful pollutants, the suction inlet 205 from aircleaning facility 201 is attracted by fan 204, be sent to functional filter 203, harmful pollutants is filtered sheet and filters and purify, and becomes clean air, and discharges and supply with from blow-off outlet 206.
In the above-described configuration, functional filter 203 filters the harmful substances of swimming such as mite, pollen, bacterium, mould, virus and absorption is caught and removed, and makes the harmful substance deactivations that swim such as mite, pollen, bacterium, mould, virus.By at the deactivation agent apposition of the harmful substance of swimming in filter, can effectively adsorb and remove and deactivation, thus the air cleaning machine that can provide the material that can prevent to have harmfulness to disperse once more.
In addition, on the housing 213 of aircleaning facility, applied the composition that can make the harmful substance deactivations that swim such as mite, pollen, bacterium, mould, virus.When making the aircleaning facility running, near its suction inlet 205, adsorb the harmful substance of swimming especially easily, therefore, be in to have slightly a bit to impact and disperse once more easily and the air-polluting situation.In the above-described configuration, housing 213 at aircleaning facility, owing to applied the composition of the harmful substance deactivations that swims such as can making mite, pollen, bacterium, mould, virus, when harmful substance is adsorbed near the suction inlet 205 so swim by deactivation, thereby can prevent that harmful substance from dispersing and air pollution once more.
(embodiment seven)
As shown in Figure 9, air interchanger 207 possesses functional filter 212, pressure fan 209, suction inlet 210, blow-off outlet 211 and housing 213 in ventilating duct 208.
Sneaked into the foul atmosphere of harmful pollutants, the suction inlet 210 from air interchanger 207 is attracted by pressure fan 209, be sent to functional filter 212, harmful pollutants is filtered sheet and filters and purify, and becomes clean air, and discharges and supply with from blow-off outlet 211.
In the above-described configuration, functional filter 212 filters the harmful substances of swimming such as mite, pollen, bacterium, mould, virus and absorption is caught and removed, and makes the harmful substance deactivations that swim such as mite, pollen, bacterium, mould, virus.By at the deactivation agent apposition of the harmful substance of swimming in filter, can effectively adsorb and remove and deactivation, thus the air cleaning machine that can provide the material that can prevent to have harmfulness to disperse once more.
In addition, on the housing 213 of air interchanger, applied the composition that can make the harmful substance deactivations that swim such as mite, pollen, bacterium, mould, virus.When making the air interchanger running, near its suction inlet 210, adsorb the harmful substance of swimming especially easily, therefore, be in to have slightly a bit to impact and disperse once more easily and the air-polluting situation.In the above-described configuration, housing 213 at air interchanger, owing to applied the composition of the harmful substance deactivations that swims such as can making mite, pollen, bacterium, mould, virus, when harmful substance is adsorbed near the suction inlet 210 so swim by deactivation, thereby can prevent that harmful substance from dispersing and air pollution once more.
(embodiment eight)
As shown in figure 10, face shield 214 possesses functional filter 215, the face shield enhancing 216a216b of portion and jacket 217a217b.
Sneaked into the foul atmosphere of harmful pollutants, by the functional filter 215 of face shield 214, harmful pollutants is filtered sheet and filters and purify.
In the above-described configuration, functional filter 215 filters the harmful substances of swimming such as mite, pollen, bacterium, mould, virus and absorption is caught and removed, and makes the harmful substance deactivations that swim such as mite, pollen, bacterium, mould, virus.By at the deactivation agent apposition of the harmful substance of swimming in filter, can effectively adsorb and remove and deactivation, can make user's inhaled air remain on the face shield of clean conditions thereby can provide.
(embodiment nine)
As shown in figure 11, damping device 218 possesses humidifying air cleaning filter 219, pressure fan 209, suction inlet 210, blow-off outlet 211, water supply unit 220 and housing 213 in ventilating duct or framework 208.
Sneaked into the foul atmosphere of harmful pollutants, by the humidifying air cleaning filter 219 of damping device 218, in the time of by humidification, harmful pollutants is filtered sheet and filters and purify.
In the above-described configuration, humidifying air cleaning filter 219 is by being immersed in the part of the filter that is made of the water imbibition base material in the water, perhaps supply with water from top, when the air by filter is carried out humidification, the harmful substances of swimming such as mite, pollen, bacterium, mould, virus are filtered and absorption is caught and removed, and make the harmful substance deactivations that swim such as mite, pollen, bacterium, mould, virus.By at the deactivation agent apposition of the harmful substance of swimming in filter, can effectively adsorb and remove and deactivation, thereby while can provide and can carry out the damping device that humidification prevents that hazardous substances from dispersing once more.
(embodiment ten)
As shown in figure 12, heating apparatus or bedding dryer 221 possess pressure fan 209, suction inlet 210, blow-off outlet 211, functional filter 212, thermal source 222 and housing 213 in framework 208.
Sneaked into the foul atmosphere of harmful pollutants, suction inlet 210 from heating apparatus or bedding dryer 221, attracted by pressure fan 209, be sent to functional filter 212, harmful pollutants is filtered sheet and filters and purify, after becoming clean air, become hot blast, discharge and supply with from blow-off outlet 211 by thermal source 222.Here, blow-off outlet 211 is provided with the sack of deposit hot blast, and using it that bed clothes are carried out dry device is exactly bedding dryer.
In the above-described configuration, functional filter 212 filters the harmful substances of swimming such as mite, pollen, bacterium, mould, virus and absorption is caught and removed, and makes the harmful substance deactivations that swim such as mite, pollen, bacterium, mould, virus.By at the deactivation agent apposition of the harmful substance of swimming in filter, can effectively adsorb and remove and deactivation, thus the heating apparatus or the bedding dryer that can provide the material that can prevent to have harmfulness to disperse once more.
(embodiment 11)
As shown in figure 13, air-conditioning 223 possesses pressure fan 209, suction inlet 210, blow-off outlet 211, functional filter 212, heat exchanger 224 and housing 213 in framework 208.
Sneaked into the foul atmosphere of harmful pollutants, suction inlet 210 from air-conditioning 223, attracted by pressure fan 209, be sent to functional filter 212, harmful pollutants is filtered sheet and filters and purify, after becoming clean air, carry out heat exchange by heat exchanger 224 and become hot blast or cold wind, discharge and supply with from blow-off outlet 211.
In the above-described configuration, functional filter 212 filters the harmful substances of swimming such as mite, pollen, bacterium, mould, virus and absorption is caught and removed, and makes the harmful substance deactivations that swim such as mite, pollen, bacterium, mould, virus.By at the deactivation agent apposition of the harmful substance of swimming in filter, can effectively adsorb and remove and deactivation, thus the air-conditioning that can provide the material that can prevent to have harmfulness to disperse once more.
(embodiment 12)
To filter coating treatment fluid and drying
In the alcoholic solution of polyethylene phenol, the dipping polyester is the filter of bonded fabric.Filter is mentioned from treatment fluid, carry out drying room temperature, 100 ℃, 150 ℃, 200 ℃ respectively.Filtering unilateral the touch with hand when drying at room temperature feels not have liquid to adhere to approximately to need 4 hours.100 ℃ of drying regimes that reached equal extent when dry in 15 minutes.Though 150 ℃ of drying regimes that reached equal extent when dry in 10 minutes but local variable color.In the time of 200 ℃, can see filter variable color and contraction distortion in 10 minutes.Even when using the cellular filter of polypropylene system, also be equifinality.
Spraying has been dissolved catechin and organic nitrogen is the aqueous solution of mould inhibitor on the filter of above-mentioned processing, has made antibiotic, mildew-resistant, former, the antiviral filter sheet of antiallergic action.
(embodiment 13)
Filter is antibiotic, the evaluation of mildew-resistant, antiviral, the former performance of antiallergic action
At first, the filter made from regard to embodiment 12 is investigated at the effect of coliform and staphylococcus aureus.Make 10
5The contacted filter disc of bacterium liquid of individual/ml level is reinvestigated the bacterium number after 24 hours, the result does not detect bacterium.Carried out identical test with untreated filter, the result does not find the minimizing of bacterium number.
Then, the filter made from regard to embodiment 12 is investigated at mould effect., antiviral filter sheet former above-mentioned antibiotic, mildew-resistant, antiallergic action be placed on be coated with mould spore suspension test with cultivating on the ground, at room temperature cultivated through seven days.On filter periphery after the cultivation and filter, observe the field (stoping circle) that does not have grow mold.Carried out identical test with untreated filter, the result has simultaneously bred mould on cultivation ground and filter.
Below, investigate at the effect of virus with regard to the filter that embodiment 12 makes.Comprising 10
7The experimental liquid of the influenza virus of individual/ml is coated on the filter, takes care of 6 hours under airtight state in order to prevent drying, reclaims viral liquid from filter then.Measure the appeal of viral pair cell, the result sees that appeal has reduced more than two.And untreated filter, appeal just is considered to the small reduction that nature reduces.
At last, the former performance of antiallergic action of the filter made from regard to embodiment 12 is investigated.The dust that comprises the mite allergen from the dust catcher collection is placed on the filter keeping 24 hours.Then, (ProductName: mite scanning (mite scan)) carry out the allergen evaluation, results verification reduces to allergen with the mite allergen detecting instrument of Asahi beer drug company system.Untreated filter disc and dust, the result who obtains shows very high allergenicity.
(embodiment 14)
Mensuration to the filter coating treatment fluid and the pressure loss
The alcoholic solution of polyethylene phenol is sprayed on the polypropylene system fiber, 100 ℃ of dryings 15 minutes and make the air cleaner filter.Allow air ventilate with various speed, measure the pressure loss and dust collection efficiency to this air cleaner filter.Result and embodiment four come to the same thing, and by polyethylene phenol is affixed on the filter, compare with the non-processor filter, and the pressure loss and dust collection efficiency all slightly increase.
(embodiment 15)
To the part of filter coating treatment fluid and the mensuration of the pressure loss
Fiber have dense shape (voidage is little) though for the dust-absorbing filtering sheet that dust collection efficiency is improved uses on fiber be on the filter (back side is rarefaction) of dust-absorbing filtering sheet of rarefaction (voidage is big) but bonding excellent strength, the polyethylene phenol of having used the method apposition identical with embodiment 14.Just each total apposition amount and under situation the air cleaner filter of apposition, be that the dust collection efficiency of 0.5m/s is measured to ventilation speed, result and embodiment five come to the same thing, and follow the increase of total apposition amount, the dust collection efficiency increase.At this moment, on the bigger face of the voidage of dust suction filter material apposition the filter of treatment fluid, compare with the filter of apposition on the less face of voidage, dust collection efficiency is better.
(embodiment 16)
Made the aircleaning facility that possesses the air cleaner filter that has with embodiment six identical formations.
(embodiment 17)
Made the air interchanger that possesses the air cleaner filter that has with embodiment seven identical formations.
(embodiment 18)
Made the face shield that possesses the air cleaner filter that has with embodiment eight identical formations.
(embodiment 19)
The heating apparatus that possesses the air cleaner filter or the bedding dryer that have with embodiment ten identical formations have been made.
(embodiment 20)
Made the air-conditioning that possesses the air cleaner filter that has with embodiment 11 identical formations.
Utilize possibility on the industry
The present invention the corpse of the pollen that can provide effective suction to be positioned at Near Ground and mite etc. and can bring into play for a long time the functional filter of the air cleaning machine of antiallergy characteristic, particulate material harmfulness that control catches and the air cleaner filter of the particulate material harmfulness that its easy manufacture method and uses thereof, control catch and uses thereof aspect, have and utilize possibility on the industry.
Claims (37)
1. air cleaning machine, form suction inlet and blow-off outlet, and possess body that wind pushing mechanism is set in inside and the former filter of the antiallergic action that possesses aromatic hydroxy compound that is provided on the air duct of being located at this intrinsic wind pushing mechanism, to suck the mode of air stream along ground formation and the suction inlet of being located at above-mentioned body be located at quadrate part under the front.
2. air cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1 constitutes aromatic hydroxy compound by poly-4 vinylphenol.
3. air cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, blow-off outlet is located at the two sides of body.
4. air cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1 is located at the dust sensor of quadrate part under the body, and makes the formation that above-mentioned body turns round automatically when utilizing this dust sensor to detect dust.
5. air cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1 is provided with auxiliary suction inlet in the side of body.
6. air cleaning machine as claimed in claim 5 is in the place ahead of being located at the auxiliary suction inlet on the body side, in order not look at above-mentioned auxiliary suction inlet straight and to be provided with the shielding part outstanding from above-mentioned body side from front side.
7. air cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1 possesses the deodorizing filter of the body interior of being located at and is located at the gas sensor on above-mentioned body top, and makes when utilizing the above-mentioned gas sensor to detect gas the formation that above-mentioned body will turn round automatically.
8. a treatment fluid is characterized in that, make the dissolving of water-soluble material and non-water soluble material and/or be distributed to water and the mixed solvent of match fine jade Suo Fu class and/or ethoxy ethanol class in modulate.
9. treatment fluid as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, water-soluble material and non-water soluble material have mixed the raw material that use from raw material, the raw material with mildew resistance, the raw material with antiviral property with antibiotic property, the raw material with antiallergic action originality, as colouring agent and have had the plural raw material of selecting the hygroscopic raw material.
10. treatment fluid as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that water-soluble material is a catechin.
11. treatment fluid as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, non-water soluble material is former dose of a macromolecule antiallergic action with macromolecule phenol hydroxy.
12. treatment fluid as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, the match fine jade Suo Fu class that is comprised in the mixed solvent of water and match fine jade Suo Fu class and/or ethoxy ethanol class and/or the ratio (Capacity Ratio) of ethoxy ethanol class are between 20% to 99%.
13. the manufacture method of a functional filter is characterized in that, the described treatment fluid apposition of claim 8 is carried out drying after on the filter base material.
14. the manufacture method of functional filter as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, carries out drying after being coated on the higher part of filter voidage to the described treatment fluid of claim 8.
15. the manufacture method of a functional filter is characterized in that, fibrous raw material is immersed in the described treatment fluid of claim 8, and the fiber process that obtains after the drying is become the filter shape.
16. the manufacture method of functional filter as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, baking temperature is below 150 ℃.
17. a functional filter is characterized in that, by the described method manufacturing of claim 13.
18. a humidification filter is characterized in that, the described treatment fluid of claim 8 is coated on the filter of being made by water imbibition filter base material.
19. a device is characterized in that, described functional filter of claim 17 and/or the described humidification filter of claim 18 are configured between the suction inlet and blow-off outlet of air.
20. device as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that, at the back segment of filter the dust-absorbing filtering sheet is set.
21. device as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that, device is in aircleaning facility, air interchanger, damping device, heating apparatus, dehydrating unit, bedding dryer, air-conditioning and the heat exchanger any one.
22. a water treatment facilities is characterized in that, described functional filter of claim 17 and/or the described humidification filter of claim 18 are configured between the suction inlet and outlet of water.
23. device as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that, the described treatment fluid of claim 8 is coated on the housing surface of body.
24. a face shield is characterized in that, is made of the described functional filter of claim 17.
25. functional filter as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that, uses the described treatment fluid of raw-material claim 8 that contains as the colouring agent use to carry out painted.
26. device as claimed in claim 23 is characterized in that, uses the described treatment fluid of raw-material claim 8 that contains as the colouring agent use to carry out painted.
27. an air cleaner filter is characterized in that, apposition from raw material, raw material, raw material with antiviral property with antibiotic property with antiallergic action originality, have the plural raw material of selecting the raw material of mildew resistance.
28. air cleaner filter as claimed in claim 27 is characterized in that, has the raw material of antiallergic action originality, is former dose of antiallergic action with macromolecule phenol hydroxy.
29. air cleaner filter as claimed in claim 27 is characterized in that, comprises catechin as the raw material with antiviral property.
30. air cleaner filter as claimed in claim 27 is characterized in that, comprises the ferment class as the raw material with antibiotic property.
31. air cleaner filter as claimed in claim 27 is characterized in that, uses the raw material that use as colouring agent to carry out painted.
32. air cleaner filter as claimed in claim 27 is characterized in that, to the raw-material apposition amount of air cleaner filter apposition 0.1 to 10g/m
2Scope.
33. an air cleaner filter is characterized in that, the described raw material of claim 27 are coated on the higher part of filter voidage.
34. a device is characterized in that, the described air cleaner filter of claim 27 is configured between the suction inlet and blow-off outlet of air.
35. device as claimed in claim 34 is characterized in that, at the back segment of air cleaner filter the dust-absorbing filtering sheet is set.
36. device as claimed in claim 35 is characterized in that, device is in aircleaning facility, air interchanger, damping device, heating apparatus, dehydrating unit, bedding dryer and the air-conditioning any one.
37. a face shield is characterized in that, is made of the described air cleaner filter of claim 27.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP167552/2003 | 2003-06-12 | ||
| JP2003167552A JP4720071B2 (en) | 2003-06-12 | 2003-06-12 | Air cleaner |
| JP176493/2003 | 2003-06-20 | ||
| JP176492/2003 | 2003-06-20 |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100096672A Division CN101406778A (en) | 2003-06-12 | 2004-03-26 | Air cleaning filter, and air cleaner device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1805776A true CN1805776A (en) | 2006-07-19 |
Family
ID=34093328
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100096672A Pending CN101406778A (en) | 2003-06-12 | 2004-03-26 | Air cleaning filter, and air cleaner device |
| CN 200480016352 Pending CN1805776A (en) | 2003-06-12 | 2004-03-26 | Air cleaner, functional filter and method of manufacturing the filter, air cleaning filter, and air cleaner device |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100096672A Pending CN101406778A (en) | 2003-06-12 | 2004-03-26 | Air cleaning filter, and air cleaner device |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4720071B2 (en) |
| CN (2) | CN101406778A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102284149A (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2011-12-21 | 中国人民解放军总参谋部工程兵科研三所 | Breath-synchronized powered air supply type breathing mask |
| CN101259350B (en) * | 2007-03-07 | 2013-06-26 | 汉密尔顿毕克布兰德斯有限公司 | Air purifier for removing particles or contaminants from air |
| CN103897532A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2014-07-02 | 李玉明 | Anti-bacteria coating |
| CN105828906A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2016-08-03 | 曼·胡默尔有限公司 | Filter medium, filter element and filter arrangement |
| WO2016192383A1 (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2016-12-08 | 小米科技有限责任公司 | Method and device for purifying air |
| CN109506349A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2019-03-22 | 夏普株式会社 | Network system, information processing method and server |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4910339B2 (en) * | 2005-01-07 | 2012-04-04 | パナソニック株式会社 | Dust collector and air conditioner |
| JP5011666B2 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2012-08-29 | パナソニック株式会社 | Air cleaner |
| JP4878211B2 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2012-02-15 | 象印マホービン株式会社 | Air cleaner |
| JP2008142624A (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2008-06-26 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Air cleaner |
| JP4788731B2 (en) * | 2008-04-09 | 2011-10-05 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | Air cleaner |
| JP5312203B2 (en) * | 2009-06-04 | 2013-10-09 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Dust collector |
| JP5748361B2 (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2015-07-15 | 三菱製紙株式会社 | Humidifying filter laminate |
| JP5146587B2 (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2013-02-20 | パナソニック株式会社 | Air cleaner |
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| JPS6470628A (en) * | 1987-09-11 | 1989-03-16 | Hitachi Ltd | Air-conditioning machine |
| JPH01315356A (en) * | 1988-06-15 | 1989-12-20 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Air purifier |
| JPH02115053A (en) * | 1988-10-21 | 1990-04-27 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Air cleaner |
| JPH0576715A (en) * | 1991-09-26 | 1993-03-30 | Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd | Air cleaner |
| JPH05229338A (en) * | 1992-02-24 | 1993-09-07 | Nippondenso Co Ltd | Car-mounting air cleaner |
| JP3928265B2 (en) * | 1998-07-01 | 2007-06-13 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Indoor floating allergen removal filter and air purification apparatus using the same |
| JP2000152983A (en) * | 1998-09-17 | 2000-06-06 | Nippon Paper Industries Co Ltd | Air cleaner |
| JP2000167326A (en) * | 1998-12-09 | 2000-06-20 | Duskin Co Ltd | Dust collector |
| JP3697950B2 (en) * | 1999-06-11 | 2005-09-21 | 松下電工株式会社 | air purifier |
| JP2002039565A (en) * | 2000-07-21 | 2002-02-06 | Eisuke Fujimoto | Air cleaner |
| JP2002048367A (en) * | 2000-07-31 | 2002-02-15 | Seiwa Kogyo:Kk | Method and apparatus for cleaning air or exhaust |
| JP4157692B2 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2008-10-01 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | Allergen reducing agent |
| JP2003079540A (en) * | 2001-09-14 | 2003-03-18 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Dust collector and dust collecting system |
-
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- 2003-06-12 JP JP2003167552A patent/JP4720071B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-03-26 CN CNA2008100096672A patent/CN101406778A/en active Pending
- 2004-03-26 CN CN 200480016352 patent/CN1805776A/en active Pending
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102284149A (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2011-12-21 | 中国人民解放军总参谋部工程兵科研三所 | Breath-synchronized powered air supply type breathing mask |
| CN102284149B (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2013-03-20 | 中国人民解放军总参谋部工程兵科研三所 | Breath-synchronized powered air supply type breathing mask |
| CN103897532A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2014-07-02 | 李玉明 | Anti-bacteria coating |
| CN105828906A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2016-08-03 | 曼·胡默尔有限公司 | Filter medium, filter element and filter arrangement |
| US10300419B2 (en) | 2013-12-18 | 2019-05-28 | Mann+Hummel Gmbh | Filter medium, filter element and filter arrangement |
| WO2016192383A1 (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2016-12-08 | 小米科技有限责任公司 | Method and device for purifying air |
| US10105631B2 (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2018-10-23 | Xiaomi Inc. | Air purification method and apparatus |
| CN109506349A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2019-03-22 | 夏普株式会社 | Network system, information processing method and server |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2005000813A (en) | 2005-01-06 |
| CN101406778A (en) | 2009-04-15 |
| JP4720071B2 (en) | 2011-07-13 |
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