CN1803696A - Method for manufacturing architectural section building block by construction rubbish and household garbage - Google Patents
Method for manufacturing architectural section building block by construction rubbish and household garbage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1803696A CN1803696A CNA2006100096353A CN200610009635A CN1803696A CN 1803696 A CN1803696 A CN 1803696A CN A2006100096353 A CNA2006100096353 A CN A2006100096353A CN 200610009635 A CN200610009635 A CN 200610009635A CN 1803696 A CN1803696 A CN 1803696A
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- domestic refuse
- building waste
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- opalizer
- ashes
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Abstract
The invention provides a process for preparing building blocks from construction garbage and domestic refuse, wherein the blocks comprise (by weight percent) construction 108-134, coal gangue 108-134, domestic refuse 28.8-36, pearlstone 8.64-10.85, furnace dust 10.85-14.4, cement 4.32-7.2, binder 3.6-4.32, hardening agent 2.88-3.6, bactericidal agent 2.88-4.32, light-screening agent 3.6-5.04, and damp-proofing admixture 4.32-5.76.
Description
Technical field: the present invention relates to building waste, domestic refuse, be specially a kind of building waste, domestic refuse raw material manufacturing architectural shape building block brick preparation method.
Background technology: the patent " building waste is made the architectural shape building block brick " of the record of Patent Office of the People's Republic of China CD has 6,3 utility models, and 3 inventions have 1 invention." the unburned hollow piece wall brick of building of a kind of made from construction refuse resource products ", application number: 02123184.2 patent of invention.Magnesium chloride solidifying agent, magnesia dopant are arranged in the present invention.It is a kind of poisonous flammable cured article because of magnesium chloride, and magnesium oxide it be the extremely strong shiner that ignites of a kind of combustion force, and it is strong especially to lead combustion property, is inappropriate as material of construction.
Summary of the invention: the object of the present invention is to provide that a kind of material configuration is simple, with low cost, safe and reliable, easy to use, the building waste of utilization of waste material, domestic refuse raw material make architectural shape building block brick preparation method.The object of the present invention is achieved like this: it comprises building waste, coal gangue, domestic refuse, perlite, ashes, cement, caking agent, solidifying agent, disinfectant, opalizer, non-blushing thinner.Its above-mentioned component by weight percentage, building waste 108--134, coal gangue 108--134, domestic refuse 28.8--36, perlite 8.64-10.85, ashes 10.85-14.4, cement 4.32-7.2, caking agent 3.6-4.32, solidifying agent 2.88-3.6, disinfectant 2.88-4.32, opalizer 3.6-5.04, non-blushing thinner 4.32-5.76.State thereon that building waste and coal gangue can only have one of them component in the component, be building waste 108--134, domestic refuse 28.8--36, perlite 8.64-10.85, ashes 10.85-14.4, cement 4.32-7.2, caking agent 3.6-4.32, solidifying agent 2.88-3.6, disinfectant 2.88-4.32, opalizer 3.6-5.04, non-blushing thinner 4.32-5.76, perhaps coal gangue 108--134, domestic refuse 28.8--36, perlite 8.64-10.85, ashes 10.85-14.4, cement 4.32-7.2, caking agent 3.64.32, solidifying agent 2.88-3.6, disinfectant 2.88-4.32, opalizer 3.6-5.04, non-blushing thinner 4.32-5.76.Building waste or coal gangue are crushed to 1.5-2.5cm by pulverizer.With building waste crush cell pulverize back and domestic refuse behind the defibrination of defibrination pond and perlite, ashes, cement, caking agent, solidifying agent, disinfectant, opalizer, non-blushing thinner, water put into brickmaking blank agitated pool, the back discharging that stirs enters square box base mould, use after the demoulding and plug in car, adobe is inserted the health drying room in the lump together with supporting plate, frame buttress formula health drying, through 20-40 ℃ of heat temperature, after health in 48-72 hour is solidified, be transported to the seasoning district, pile flower hole buttress is 8 one 10 ℃ of natural temperatures, and seasoning can all be finished by end product.It is square that building waste, domestic refuse raw material are made the architectural shape building block brick, and size is that wide is 200--240mm, thick in 120mm, long for 400--480mm, and circle, long strip shape hole are arranged on the building block brick.Advantage of the present invention is: material configuration is simple, with low cost, safe and reliable, easy to use, utilization of waste material; Its performance, hardness, intensity, compressive resistance, resistance to impact shock and heat insulation effect, moisture effect are all above the common brick of firing.Its moistureproofness, intensity, hardness, heat-insulating property, compressive resistance is all above Haydite bricks, its price is all than every cubic metre low 30-40 yuan of Haydite bricks, every cubic metre of price of Haydite bricks is 260-280 yuan, even it is taller, and the price of every cubic metre of the high-strength degree of consolidation environmental protection of rubbish of the present invention brick is only at 220-240 yuan, even it is also low, and burned brick and Haydite bricks all have been subjected to the restriction of self performance on different usage degrees, and can not use widely, burned brick is impractical in the building body of high-rise frame structure, at certain thickness body of wall, do not reach the requirement of heat insulation effect, and Haydite bricks can only be applicable to the building body of skeleton construction, in certain thickness wall thermal insulating requirement, must need hang to paste warming plate, improve its heat-insulating property (because of the density of Haydite bricks brick body not enough), thereby do not reach desired heat insulation effect.And the high-strength degree of consolidation environmental protection of rubbish of the present invention brick is through compensating the shortcoming of burned brick and Haydite bricks.
Description of drawings: Fig. 1 is a building block brick structural principle synoptic diagram of the present invention.1-brick body, 2-hole.
Embodiment: it comprises building waste, coal gangue, domestic refuse, perlite, ashes, cement, caking agent, solidifying agent, disinfectant, opalizer, non-blushing thinner.Its above-mentioned component by weight percentage, building waste 108--134, coal gangue 108--134, domestic refuse 28.8--36, perlite 8.64-10.85, ashes 10.85-14.4, cement 4.32-7.2, caking agent 3.6-4.32, solidifying agent 2.88-3.6, disinfectant 2.88-4.32, opalizer 3.6-5.04, non-blushing thinner 4.32-5.76.State thereon that building waste and coal gangue can only have one of them component in the component, be building waste 108--134, domestic refuse 28.8--36, perlite 8.64-10.85, ashes 10.85-14.4, cement 4.32-7.2, caking agent 3.6-4.32, solidifying agent 2.88-3.6, disinfectant 2.88-4.32, opalizer 3.65.04, non-blushing thinner 4.32-5.76, perhaps coal gangue 108--134, domestic refuse 28.8--36, perlite 8.64-10.85, ashes 10.85-14.4, cement 4.32-7.2, caking agent 3.6-4.32, solidifying agent 2.88-3.6, disinfectant 2.88-4.32, opalizer 3.6-5.04, non-blushing thinner 4.32-5.76.Building waste or coal gangue are crushed to 1.5-2.5cm by pulverizer.With building waste crush cell pulverize back and domestic refuse behind the defibrination of defibrination pond and perlite, ashes, cement, caking agent, solidifying agent, disinfectant, opalizer, non-blushing thinner, water put into brickmaking blank agitated pool, the back discharging that stirs enters square box base mould, use after the demoulding and plug in car, adobe is inserted the health drying room in the lump together with supporting plate, frame buttress formula health drying, through 20-40 ℃ of heat temperature, after health in 48-72 hour is solidified, be transported to the seasoning district, pile flower hole buttress is at natural temperature 8--10 ℃, and seasoning can all be finished by end product.It is square that building waste, domestic refuse raw material are made the architectural shape building block brick, and size is that wide is 200--240mm, thick in 120mm, long for 400--480mm, and circle, long strip shape hole are arranged on the building block brick.Domestic refuse includes glass cullet, various vegetables, waste paper, various residue, surflaes etc.
Embodiment 1, building waste 108, domestic refuse 28.8, perlite 8.64, ashes 10.85, cement 4.32, caking agent 3.6, solidifying agent 2.88, disinfectant 2.88, opalizer 3.6, non-blushing thinner 4.32.Building waste is crushed to 1.5cm by pulverizer.With building waste crush cell pulverize back and domestic refuse behind the defibrination of defibrination pond and perlite, ashes, cement, caking agent, solidifying agent, disinfectant, opalizer, non-blushing thinner, water put into brickmaking blank agitated pool, the back discharging that stirs enters square box base mould, use after the demoulding and plug in car, adobe is inserted the health drying room in the lump together with supporting plate, frame buttress formula health drying, through 20 ℃ of heat temperature, after health in 48 hours is solidified, be transported to the seasoning district, pile flower hole buttress is 8 ℃ of natural temperatures, and seasoning can all be finished by end product.
Embodiment 3, building waste 125, domestic refuse 32, perlite 9.15, ashes 12.2, cement 5.4, caking agent 4.10, solidifying agent 3.12, disinfectant 3.12, opalizer 4.3, non-blushing thinner 5.10.Building waste is crushed to 2.0cm by pulverizer.With building waste crush cell pulverize back and domestic refuse behind the defibrination of defibrination pond and perlite, ashes, cement, caking agent, anabolica, disinfectant, opalizer, non-blushing thinner, water put into brickmaking blank agitated pool, the back discharging that stirs enters square box base mould, use after the demoulding and plug in car, adobe is inserted the health drying room in the lump together with supporting plate, frame buttress formula health drying, through 30 ℃ of heat temperature, after health in 58 hours is solidified, be transported to the seasoning district, pile flower hole buttress is 9 ℃ of natural temperatures, and seasoning can all be finished by end product.
Embodiment 4, coal gangue 108, domestic refuse 28.8, perlite 8.64, ashes 10.85, cement 4.32, caking agent 3.6, solidifying agent 2.88, disinfectant 2.88, opalizer 3.6, non-blushing thinner 4.32.Building waste is crushed to 1.5cm by pulverizer.With building waste crush cell pulverize back and domestic refuse behind the defibrination of defibrination pond and perlite, ashes, cement, caking agent, solidifying agent, disinfectant, opalizer, non-blushing thinner, water put into brickmaking blank agitated pool, the back discharging that stirs enters square box base mould, use after the demoulding and plug in car, adobe is inserted the health drying room in the lump together with supporting plate, frame buttress formula health drying, through 20 ℃ of heat temperature, after health in 48 hours is solidified, be transported to the seasoning district, pile flower hole buttress is 8 ℃ of natural temperatures, and seasoning can all be finished by end product.
Embodiment 5, coal gangue 134, domestic refuse 36, perlite 10.85, ashes 14.4, cement 7.2, caking agent 3.6, solidifying agent 3.6, disinfectant 4.32, opalizer 5.04, non-blushing thinner 5.76.Building waste is crushed to 2.5cm by pulverizer.With building waste crush cell pulverize back and domestic refuse behind the defibrination of defibrination pond and perlite, ashes, cement, caking agent, solidifying agent, disinfectant, opalizer, non-blushing thinner, water put into brickmaking blank agitated pool, the back discharging that stirs enters square box base mould, use after the demoulding and plug in car, adobe is inserted the health drying room in the lump together with supporting plate, frame buttress formula health drying, through 40 ℃ of heat temperature, after health in 72 hours is solidified, be transported to the seasoning district, pile flower hole buttress is 10 ℃ of natural temperatures, and seasoning can all be finished by end product.
Embodiment 6, coal gangue 124, domestic refuse 31, perlite 9.25, ashes 12.95, cement 5.96, caking agent 4.07, solidifying agent 3.22, disinfectant 3.50, opalizer 4.5, non-blushing thinner 5.25.Building waste is crushed to 2.0cm by pulverizer.With building waste crush cell pulverize back and domestic refuse behind the defibrination of defibrination pond and perlite, ashes, cement, caking agent, solidifying agent, disinfectant, opalizer, non-blushing thinner, water put into brickmaking blank agitated pool, the back discharging that stirs enters square box base mould, use after the demoulding and plug in car, adobe is inserted the health drying room in the lump together with supporting plate, frame buttress formula health drying, through 38 ℃ of heat temperature, after health in 52 hours is solidified, be transported to nature ten dry districts, pile flower hole buttress is 9 ℃ of natural temperatures, and seasoning can all be finished by end product.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of building waste, the domestic refuse raw material is made architectural shape building block brick preparation method, it comprises building waste, coal gangue, domestic refuse, perlite, ashes, cement, caking agent, solidifying agent, disinfectant, opalizer, non-blushing thinner, it is characterized in that: its above-mentioned component by weight percentage, building waste 108--134, coal gangue 108--134, domestic refuse 28.8--36, perlite 8.64-10.85, ashes 10.85-14.4, cement 4.32-7.2, caking agent 3.6-4.32, solidifying agent 2.88-3.6, disinfectant 2.88-4.32, opalizer 3.6-5.04, non-blushing thinner 4.32-5.76.
2, a kind of building waste according to claim 1, the domestic refuse raw material is made architectural shape building block brick preparation method, it is characterized in that: state thereon that building waste and coal gangue can only have one of them component in the component, be building waste 108--134, domestic refuse 28.8--36, perlite 8.64-10.85, ashes 10.85-14.4, cement 4.32-7.2, caking agent 3.6-4.32, solidifying agent 2.88-3.6, disinfectant 2.88-4.32, opalizer 3.6-5.04, non-blushing thinner 4.32-5.76, perhaps coal gangue 108--134, domestic refuse 28.8-36, perlite 8.64-10.85, ashes 10.85-14.4, cement 4.32-7.2, caking agent 3.6-4.32, solidifying agent 2.88-3.6, disinfectant 2.88-4.32, opalizer 3.6-5.04, non-blushing thinner 4.32-5.76.
3, a kind of building waste according to claim 1, domestic refuse raw material are made architectural shape building block brick preparation method, and it is characterized in that: building waste or coal gangue are crushed to 1.5-2.5cm by pulverizer.
4, a kind of building waste according to claim 1, the domestic refuse raw material is made architectural shape building block brick preparation method, it is characterized in that: building waste is pulverized the back in crush cell behind the defibrination of defibrination pond, reach perlite with domestic refuse, ashes, cement, caking agent, solidifying agent, disinfectant, opalizer, non-blushing thinner, water is put into brickmaking blank agitated pool, the back discharging that stirs enters square box base mould, use after the demoulding and plug in car, adobe is inserted the health drying room in the lump together with supporting plate, frame buttress formula health drying, through 20-40 ℃ of heat temperature, after health in 48-72 hour is solidified, be transported to the seasoning district, pile flower hole buttress is at natural temperature 8-10 ℃, and seasoning can all be finished by end product.
5, a kind of building waste according to claim 1, domestic refuse raw material are made architectural shape building block brick preparation method, it is characterized in that: it is square that building waste, domestic refuse raw material are made the architectural shape building block brick, size is, wide is 200--240mm, thick in 120mm, long for 400--480mm, and circle, long strip shape hole are arranged on the building block brick.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006100096353A CN1803696A (en) | 2006-01-18 | 2006-01-18 | Method for manufacturing architectural section building block by construction rubbish and household garbage |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CNA2006100096353A CN1803696A (en) | 2006-01-18 | 2006-01-18 | Method for manufacturing architectural section building block by construction rubbish and household garbage |
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| CN1803696A true CN1803696A (en) | 2006-07-19 |
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| CNA2006100096353A Pending CN1803696A (en) | 2006-01-18 | 2006-01-18 | Method for manufacturing architectural section building block by construction rubbish and household garbage |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102173729A (en) * | 2011-01-05 | 2011-09-07 | 张佛西 | Novel process for preparing masonry material by waste solidification treatment |
| CN102765914A (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2012-11-07 | 徐庆旭 | Building garbage baking-free brick or building block and preparation method thereof |
| CN102765909A (en) * | 2012-06-30 | 2012-11-07 | 安徽中龙建材科技有限公司 | Method for manufacturing aerated hollow bricks by abandoned construction waste |
| CN103979838A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-08-13 | 滁州学院 | Lightweight partition plate having sterilization function, and making method thereof |
| CN105948586A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-09-21 | 合肥云峰信息科技有限公司 | Wollastonite fiber doped coal gangue brick and production method thereof |
| CN105948607A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-09-21 | 合肥云峰信息科技有限公司 | Carbonized plant fiber reinforced coal gangue brick and production method thereof |
| CN107716509A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-02-23 | 镇江市中运城市环境治理股份有限公司 | One kind utilizes wallboard made of domestic waste |
| CN108373304A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-08-07 | 贵州隆盛源建材有限公司 | A kind of building waste prefabricated component and its manufacturing method |
-
2006
- 2006-01-18 CN CNA2006100096353A patent/CN1803696A/en active Pending
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102173729A (en) * | 2011-01-05 | 2011-09-07 | 张佛西 | Novel process for preparing masonry material by waste solidification treatment |
| CN102173729B (en) * | 2011-01-05 | 2013-01-09 | 张佛西 | Novel process for preparing masonry material by waste solidification treatment |
| CN102765909A (en) * | 2012-06-30 | 2012-11-07 | 安徽中龙建材科技有限公司 | Method for manufacturing aerated hollow bricks by abandoned construction waste |
| CN102765909B (en) * | 2012-06-30 | 2013-09-11 | 安徽中龙建材科技有限公司 | Method for manufacturing aerated hollow bricks by abandoned construction waste |
| CN102765914A (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2012-11-07 | 徐庆旭 | Building garbage baking-free brick or building block and preparation method thereof |
| CN102765914B (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2014-12-17 | 徐庆旭 | Building garbage baking-free brick or building block and preparation method thereof |
| CN103979838A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-08-13 | 滁州学院 | Lightweight partition plate having sterilization function, and making method thereof |
| CN103979838B (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2016-01-20 | 滁州学院 | A kind of light cellular partition board with sterilizing function and preparation method thereof |
| CN105948586A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-09-21 | 合肥云峰信息科技有限公司 | Wollastonite fiber doped coal gangue brick and production method thereof |
| CN105948607A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-09-21 | 合肥云峰信息科技有限公司 | Carbonized plant fiber reinforced coal gangue brick and production method thereof |
| CN107716509A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-02-23 | 镇江市中运城市环境治理股份有限公司 | One kind utilizes wallboard made of domestic waste |
| CN108373304A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-08-07 | 贵州隆盛源建材有限公司 | A kind of building waste prefabricated component and its manufacturing method |
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