Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes in order to address the above problem, and its first purpose is, a kind of device for opening and closing manuscript crimping plate is provided, and can improve assembling operation efficient.
Second purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of device for opening and closing manuscript crimping plate, even if the use elastic device can not make manuscript press board sharply upspring from predetermined open angle yet.
The 3rd purpose of the present invention is that the office equipment with the device for opening and closing manuscript crimping plate that can reach above-mentioned purpose is provided.
To achieve these goals, the device for opening and closing manuscript crimping plate that the present invention relates to has: installing component, and it is installed on the equipment body of office equipment, and has connecting hole on its biside plate; Support component has connecting hole on its biside plate; First joint pin, it inserts in the connecting hole of the connecting hole of this support component and described installing component, so that described support component is connected each other rotationally with described installing component; Lifting piece, it has by second joint pin and is rotatably connected to biside plate on free end one side of biside plate of described support component, and is installed on the manuscript press board; Be subjected to pad, it is installed on the biside plate of described installing component and is in and the different position of described first joint pin; Action pin, it is installed on the biside plate of described lifting piece and is in and the different position of described second joint pin; Elastic device, it inserts in the described support component, and elasticity is arranged on described being subjected between pad and the described action pin; And cam slide parts, it is located at this elastic device and described being subjected between the pad, it is characterized in that, on the biside plate of described support component, be provided with the backstop hole that pin is inserted, when being connected to described installing component on by described first joint pin this support component, described pin is used to overcome the elastic force of described elastic device, described cam slide parts is pressed in the described support component, and makes it stop at this position.
According to this invention, by the backstop hole that pin is inserted is set on the biside plate of support component, this pin is used to overcome the elastic force of elastic device, the cam slide parts are pressed in the support component, and make it stop at this position, thereby, when assembling, pin is inserted the backstop hole, prevent moving of cam slide parts, thereby can prevent that the cam slide parts from stopping up the connecting hole of support component.Its result, the connecting hole that is easy to carry out support component with align the cooperating of connecting hole of installing component, and first joint pin is inserted operation in these each connecting holes that cooperates alignment, improved packaging efficiency.
In the device for opening and closing manuscript crimping plate that the present invention relates to, preferably with the described pad that is subjected to as the cam part on the biside plate that is installed in described installing component.In addition, in the device for opening and closing manuscript crimping plate that the present invention relates to, preferred described elastic device is a compression helical spring, is provided with when described support component to be in the snubber assembly that predetermined rotational angular is moved when following in this compression helical spring.In addition, in the device for opening and closing manuscript crimping plate that the present invention relates to, preferably in a side of the described action pin of the crimping of described compression helical spring, be coated with the spring bearing part of tubular, this spring bearing part and described cam slide parts insert in the resettlement section that is made of the top board of described support component and described biside plate and holding plate with described compression helical spring.In addition, in the device for opening and closing manuscript crimping plate that the present invention relates to, preferred described elastic device is made of a plurality of compression helical springs.
In addition, in the device for opening and closing manuscript crimping plate that the present invention relates to, described cam slide parts preferably constitute, when described support component is in predetermined rotational angular when above, with the first joint pin butt, when being in, not with the described pad butt that is subjected to than the big rotational angle of this predetermined rotational angle.According to the present invention, when manuscript press board is opened to more than the predetermined rotational angular, after the cam slide parts and the first joint pin butt not be subjected to the pad butt, so manuscript press board can not be subjected to the elastic force effect of elastic device, thereby avoids manuscript press board to upspring sharp.
In addition, in order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the office equipment that the present invention relates to is characterised in that to have the device for opening and closing manuscript crimping plate that the invention described above relates to.According to the present invention, as mentioned above, when assembling, pin is inserted the backstop hole, prevent that the cam slide parts from moving, stop up the joint pin mounting hole of support component to avoid the cam slide parts, thus the cooperation alignment of the dead eye of the parts of bearings on the connecting hole that is easy to carry out the joint pin mounting hole of support component and be installed in installing component, and first joint pin is inserted logical these by packing ring cooperate each the joint pin mounting hole of alignment and the operation of dead eye, improved assembling operation efficient.
As mentioned above, according to device for opening and closing manuscript crimping plate that the present invention relates to and office equipment, when assembling, pin is inserted the backstop hole, prevent that the cam slide parts from moving, to avoid the cam slide parts to stop up the joint pin mounting hole of support component, thereby the cooperation alignment of the dead eye of the parts of bearings on the connecting hole that is easy to carry out the joint pin mounting hole of support component and be installed in installing component, and, improved assembling operation efficient with of the operation of first joint pin by each hole of slotting logical these cooperation alignment of packing ring.
Embodiment
Below, the device for opening and closing manuscript crimping plate that present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying relates to.
Fig. 1~Fig. 8 represents an example of the device for opening and closing manuscript crimping plate that the present invention relates to.The device for opening and closing manuscript crimping plate that the present invention relates to as Fig. 1~shown in Figure 8, on the rearward end of the equipment body 2 of office equipment, can be equipped with manuscript press board 3 with opening and closing.For office equipment, be not particularly limited, for example, can be duplicating machine, printer, facsimile recorder, scanner etc., particularly preferred example is lifted duplicating machine.
The device for opening and closing manuscript crimping plate 1 that the present invention relates to, it has: installing component 4, it is installed on the equipment body 2 of office equipment, has connecting hole 16,16 on biside plate 42,42; Support component 5, it has joint pin mounting hole 17,17 on biside plate 52,52; First joint pin 11, it inserts the joint pin mounting hole 17,17 of these support components 5 by packing ring 46,46 and is installed in the dead eye 45,45 of the parts of bearings 44,44 in the connecting hole 16,16 of installing component 4, and support component 5 is connected each other rotationally with installing component 4; Lifting piece 6, it has by second joint pin 12 and is rotatably connected to biside plate 62,62 on free end one side of biside plate 52,52 of support component 5, and is installed on the manuscript press board 3; Be subjected to pad 13, it is installed on the biside plate 42,42 of installing component 4, and is in and the different position of described first joint pin 11; Action pin 14, it is installed on the biside plate 62,62 of lifting piece 6, and is in the position different with second joint pin 12; Elastic device 7, it inserts in support component 5, and elasticity is arranged on and is subjected between pad 13 and the action pin 14; And be located at this elastic device 7 and be subjected to cam slide parts 72 between the pad 13; It is characterized in that, on the biside plate 52,52 of support component 5, be provided with the backstop hole 9,9 that pin 10 is inserted, when being connected to installing component 4 on by first joint pin 11 this support component 5, this pin 10 is used to overcome the elastic force of elastic device 7, cam slide portion 72 is pressed in the support component 5, and makes it stop at this position.
Installing component 4 has: be installed in the base plate 41 on the equipment body 2; Biside plate 42,42, it extends to the direction (direction that also comprises approximate vertical) vertical with base plate 41 respectively from the both side ends of base plate 41; The back plate 43 of essentially rectangular, it extends from the end (rearward end) of base plate 41 to the direction (direction that also comprises approximate vertical) vertical with base plate 41.
Base plate 41 forms the essentially rectangular shape, is installed on the equipment body 2 with screw etc.Side plate 42 forms roughly L word shape, and is provided with the connecting hole 16,16 that is used to insert first joint pin 11 on the biside plate 42,42 that the direction (direction that also comprises approximate vertical) vertical with base plate 41 extended.Parts of bearings 44,44 is limited to be installed in rotatably in this connecting hole 16,16, and then, between the biside plate 52,52 of itself and support component 5, be provided with packing ring 46,46., and on the position in deflection inboard (the place ahead), be provided with and be subjected to pad mounting hole 47,47 in base plate 41 sides (below) with respect to connecting hole 16,16.Be subjected to insert to be connected with in the pad mounting hole 47,47 to be subjected to pad 13 at this, fix in modes such as riveted joints.Be subjected to pad 13 to be and the pressure-containing parts of the outside surface butt of the bottom of cam slide parts 72, this pressure-containing parts is not defined as and is subjected to pad 13 pins such as grade, for example can be to be subjected to pressure roller yet.
Support component 5 is by the upper plate 51 as top board; From the both side ends of upper plate 51 respectively to the biside plate 52,52 that extends perpendicular to the direction of upper plate 51; And 90 ° relative towards each other of side bendings of the top ends that makes side plate 52, the 52 and holding plate (arrest and hold plate) 53 that forms is formed.Constitute resettlement section 58 by these upper plates 51, biside plate 52,52 and holding plate 53.
Preferably near the rearward end of the upper plate 61 of rising parts 6, be provided for adjusting the horizontal position adjustment device 59 of the horizontal level of manuscript press board 3.Horizontal position adjustment device 59 for example by near the rearward end of upper plate 61, and is formed at adjustment screw 59a and the attaching nut 59b that its Width central portion (comprising substantial middle portion) is provided with.Attaching nut 59b is fixed on the upper plate 61, on this attaching nut 59b, screwing togather adjustment screw 59a, and adjust the top of screw 59a and upper plate 51 butts of support component 5, by adjusting the adjustment of screw 59a, can adjust the interval of support component 5 and lifting piece 6, thereby adjust the horizontal level of manuscript press board 3.
On an end (rearward end) of the biside plate 52,52 of support component 5, be provided with second hinge pin aperture 57 that is used to insert second joint pin 12, and be provided with and make aftermentioned action pin 14 notchs that enter 54.On the other end of biside plate 52,52 (leading section), be provided with joint pin mounting hole 17.Joint pin mounting hole 17 by making biside plate 52,52 and the connecting hole of installing component 4 16 cooperate alignment, and first joint pin 11 is inserted logical these each holes 17,16, and making support component 5 serve as spool to be rotatably connected on the installing component 4 with first joint pin 11.
Lifting piece 6 is used to make the thicker original copy of thickness also can stably be crimped on the upper surface of equipment body 2.Lifting piece 6, by the upper plate 61 that is installed in rear end one side of manuscript press board 3 by screw etc., and form roughly コ font to the biside plate 62 that extends perpendicular to the direction (direction that comprises approximate vertical) of upper plate 61 respectively, and cover support component 5 from the both ends of this upper plate 61.An end of lifting piece 6 (rearward end) with respect to central authorities near being provided with the second joint pin patchhole (not shown) on the position of upper plate 61 1 sides, and distolateral with respect to the second joint pin patchhole at another, and with respect to central authorities with the position of the opposite side of upper plate 61 1 sides on be provided with the action pin-and-hole (not shown) of insert action pin 14.Insert action pin 14 and fixing in the action pin-and-hole of biside plate 62,62.Second hinge pin aperture 57 of the second joint pin patchhole (not shown) of the biside plate 62,62 by making lifting piece 6 and the biside plate 52,52 of support component 5 cooperates alignment, and second joint pin 12 inserted in these each holes, thereby serve as spool to be mutually pivotally connected with second joint pin 12 with lifting piece 6 and support component 5.
Elastic device 7, when opening direction and giving rotation potential energy to manuscript press board 3, give potential energy to making lifting piece 6 and support component 5 overlapping directions, and, when manuscript press board 3 is in predetermined open angle when following, give the elastic force of manuscript press board 3, littler than the torque of manuscript press board 3.In addition, the direction of opening among the present invention is meant that manuscript press board 3 leaves the direction of contact glass 20 when manuscript press board 3 is rotated.Open angle among the present invention is meant that manuscript press board 3 is with respect to the angle as the contact glass 20 of the upper surface of equipment body 2.Predetermined open angle among the present invention is that for example the elastic force of giving by 7 pairs of manuscript press boards 3 of elastic device becomes littler than the torque of manuscript press board 3 angle.
Elastic device 7 for example is a compression helical spring 73.Compression helical spring 73 inserts in the support component 5, and elasticity is arranged on action pin 14 and is subjected between the pad 13.Between compression helical spring 73 and action pin 14, be provided with spring bearing part 71, and at compression helical spring 73 be subjected to be provided with between the pad 13 cam slide parts 72.
Compression helical spring 73, there is no particular limitation for its number, can be one or two or more than two, be used for giving potential energy to the direction that spring bearing part 71 and cam slide parts 72 leave towards each other.Compression helical spring 73, give rotation potential energy to manuscript press board 3 to opening direction, and when manuscript press board 3 is in predetermined open angle (for example, 20 ° (comprising about 20 °)) when following, the elastic force of giving manuscript press board 3 becomes littler than the torque of manuscript press board 3.
Spring bearing part 71 and cam slide parts 72, form the cross section rectangular end cylindrical shell shape arranged.The peristome of this spring bearing part 71 and cam slide parts 72 and contains between them under the state of compression helical spring 73 toward each other, inserts in the resettlement section 58 of support component 5 with chimerism slidably respectively.Spring bearing part 71 and cam slide parts 72, the base plate 41 of installing component 4 during with support component 5 (upper plate 51) almost parallel (for example make manuscript press board 3 be close to equipment body 2 upper surface contact on the glass 20 time (when manuscript press board is in off-position)), form with the length in the resettlement section 58 that can embed support component 5.
Butt has action pin 14 on the outside surface of the inaccessible face 71a of spring bearing part 71, by the elastic force racking pin 14 of compression helical spring 73, makes support component 5 and lifting piece 6 overlapping.That is,, make the top of adjusting screw 59a and upper plate 51 butts of support component 5, thereby make upper plate 61 almost parallels of the upper plate 51 of support component 5 and lifting piece 6 and approaching by the elastic force of compression helical spring 73.
In the substantial middle portion of the outside surface of the bottom of cam slide parts 72 (being sometimes referred to as occlusive part), be provided with teat 72a.This teat 72a forms the upper plate 51 almost parallel ground extension with support component 5.Be positioned at the bottom outer surface of the cam slide parts 72 of upper plate 51 1 sides with respect to teat 72a, as forming with the pin abutting part 72f of these pin 10 butts under the situation of inserting backstop holes 9 at pin 10.The bottom outer surface of the cam slide parts 72 of holding plate 53 sides of teat 72a forms the rake 72b of inclination gradually.The teat 72a and the rake 72b of these cam slide parts 72 bottom outer surfaces form a kind of cam.
Promptly, the manuscript press board 3 (with reference to Fig. 6) that makes off-position serve as when spool opening and closing in the direction (top) of leaving contact glass 20 with first joint pin 11, gradually slide to rake 72b with the position that is subjected to pad 13 butts from teat 72a, simultaneously cam slide parts 72 are being urged to the rearward end side in support component 5 by compression helical spring 73 and are sliding, and compression helical spring 73 extends gradually.In addition, when manuscript press board 3 reached maximum use open angle (for example 60 ° (comprising about 60 °)~70 ° (comprising about 70 °)) (with reference to Fig. 7), its switching was limited by manuscript crimping plate open-close limiting mechanism (not shown).In addition, in Fig. 6~Fig. 8, symbol 72c represents to stretch out sheet, and holding plate 53 stretches out between the wall portion of sheet 72c and formation cam slide parts 72 at this.
Snubber assembly 8 is set in compression helical spring 73 sometimes.This snubber assembly 8 makes manuscript press board 3 when closing direction rotates, only in (below for example about 10 °) time, move below manuscript press board 3 is in as the special angle below the open angle of predetermined rotational angle, so that the velocity of rotation of manuscript press board 3 reduces.In addition, closing direction of the present invention is meant that manuscript press board 3 is near the direction of contact glass 20 when manuscript press board 3 is rotated.Following so long as the angle that described predetermined open angle is following of special angle of the present invention gets final product, and is not particularly limited.
Snubber assembly 8 for example is a hydraulic shock absorber etc.As long as this snubber assembly 8 can only move when manuscript press board 3 is in (below for example about 10 °) below the special angle, to reduce the opening and closing speed of manuscript press board 3, then there is no particular limitation.The for example main hydraulic cylinder 81 of snubber assembly 8 by fluid such as filling silicon oils, and piston (not shown) constitutes, this piston is arranged in the hydraulic cylinder 81 movably, is connected with piston rod 83, and is endowed potential energy so that piston rod 83 is elongated from the length that hydraulic cylinder 81 exposes.
Owing to being, therefore particularly useful when assembling in order to prevent that cam slide parts 72 from stopping up joint pin mounting hole 17 because of the elastic force effect of volute spring 73 by compression and being provided with backstop hole 9.The position in backstop hole 9, as long as between the free end and joint pin mounting hole 17 of support component 5, and be not particularly limited, so long as when the joint pin mounting hole 17 to the connecting hole 16 of installing component 4 and support component 5 cooperates alignment, the end face butt that makes cam slide parts 72 is subjected to pad 13 and the position that do not counteract gets final product, and there is no particular limitation.That is, in this backstop hole 9, insert for example pin 10, by making cam slide parts 72 and these pin 10 butts, and can prevent that cam slide parts 72 from stopping up joint pin mounting holes 17 as backstopping assembly.Its result, make the aliging cooperating of dead eye 45,45 of parts of bearings 44,44 on joint pin mounting hole 17,17 and the connecting hole 16,16 that is installed in installing component 4 of support component 5, and the operation of packing into of packing ring 46,46, also have the logical operation of inserting of first joint pin 11 to be easy to carry out, improved assembling operation efficient.At this moment, be subjected to pad 13 in advance pedestal be fixed between the biside plate 42,42 of installing component 4, also can be after connecting install again by first joint pin 11.
The raising of relevant this packaging efficiency uses Fig. 1~Fig. 5 to be elaborated.When the device for opening and closing manuscript crimping plate that assembling the present invention relates to, as shown in Figure 1, at first make and in the action pin-and-hole, insert logical action pin 14, and the second joint pin inserting hole of the lifting piece 6 that is fixed cooperates with second hinge pin aperture 57 of support component 5 and aligns.Cooperate slotting logical second joint pin 12 in the hole of aliging at this, making lifting piece 6 serves as that axle is connected each other rotationally with support component 5 with second joint pin 12.Certainly, this assembling operation also can carry out conversely.
Then, the spring bearing part 71 and the compression helical spring 73 of snubber assembly 8 will be installed from base end part (ends of the joint pin mounting hole 17 sides) side of support component 5, be coated with thereon under the state of cam slide parts 72, insert together in the resettlement section 58 of support component 5.Like this, spring bearing part 71 and action pin 14 butts, as shown in Figure 2, because be in the state that cam slide parts 72 stop up the joint pin mounting hole 17 of support component 5, therefore, overcome the elastic force of compression helical spring 73 with not shown anchor clamps pushing cam slide parts 72, when the end face that makes these cam slide parts 72 passes through backstop hole 9, as shown in Figure 3, pin 10 is inserted in the backstop holes 9, make cam slide parts 72 butt pins 10 and stop in this position.Avoid stopping up joint pin mounting hole 17 thus, thereby make the installation exercise of parts of bearings 44,44 on the connecting hole 16,16 of installing component 4, the operation of aliging that cooperates with the joint pin mounting hole 17,17 of the dead eye 45,45 of this parts of bearings 44,44 and support component 5, and the operation of packing into of packing ring 46,46 is easy to carry out, make first joint pin 11 pass joint pin mounting hole 17,17 and dead eye 45,45, support component 5 is connected on the installing component 4.In addition, be subjected to pad 13 in advance pedestal be fixed between the biside plate 42,42 of installing component 4.Then, when extracting pin 10, cam slide parts 72 be subjected to pad 13 butts, finish assembling operation.This state such as Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 7.
When particularly manuscript press board 3 is provided with master copy automatic conveying device, because the weight of manuscript press board 3 increases, compression helical spring 73 need have stronger elastic force, therefore the pushing to cam slide parts 72 also needs bigger power when assembling, is difficult to cooperate the logical operation of inserting of the alignment and first joint pin 11.Relative therewith, in the present invention, because cam slide parts 72 and pin 10 butts, joint pin mounting hole 17 always is in open state, so is easy to carry out joint pin mounting hole 17,17 and aligns the cooperating of dead eye 45,45 of parts of bearings 44,44, and inserting of first joint pin 11 behind the packing ring 46,46 of packing into led to operation.Its result is easy to support component 5 is installed on the installing component 4, can improve assembly operation.
In addition, in the present invention, cam slide parts 72 form, for example, pin abutting part 72f is in more than or equal to predetermined rotational angular when (also claiming first rotational angle) and first joint pin, 11 butts at manuscript press board 3 or support component 5, when be in than the big angle place of first rotational angle not be subjected to pad 13 butts.First rotational angle among the present invention is the angle than 90 ° of little predetermined angulars of maximum open angle, for example, and than little about about 25 ° to the 35 ° angle of maximum open angle (also claiming predetermined open angle).Like this, when manuscript press board 3 surpasses first rotational angle, cam slide parts 72 and first joint pin, 11 butts, cam slide parts 72 leave and are subjected to pad 13 then, make manuscript press board not be subjected to the elastic force effect of elastic device 7.
That is, manuscript press board 3 under the state that does not use equipment body 2, as shown in Figure 6, is close on the contact glass 20 of equipment body 2.In order on the surface of contact glass 20, to place original copy, at first to control the end of position opposite one side that is arranged on and is provided with lifting piece 6 on the manuscript press board 3 or near the handle part it etc., manuscript press board 3 is lifted upward.That is, making manuscript press board 3 serves as that axle rotates with first joint pin 11 only, and the surface of contact glass 20 is exposed to the outside.Like this, when manuscript press board 3 was rotated, manuscript press board 3 was given rotation potential energy because of volute spring 73 elastic force effects by compression to opening direction, therefore in imperceptible its weight when opening the direction rotation.
At this moment, as shown in Figure 7, when manuscript press board 3 is in first rotational angle, cam slide parts 72 and first joint pin, 11 butts, cam slide parts 72 leave (for example shown in Figure 8) from being subjected to pad 13 then, and therefore, the elastic force of 73 pairs of manuscript press boards 3 of compression helical spring is disengaged, make manuscript press board 3 velocities of rotation slow down and stop, thereby avoid manuscript press board 3 sharply to upspring.Its result, impact in the time of can not stopping because of manuscript press board 3 makes the fault of office equipment such as duplicating machine, and, even device for opening and closing manuscript crimping plate 1 has auto document feeder, can the impact when stopping not cause the fault of auto document feeder or make damages such as manuscript press board yet.
After placing original copy on the surface of the contact glass 20 that exposes, put down the manuscript press board 3 that is lifted.That is, manuscript press board 3 is rotated to closing direction.Like this, manuscript press board 3 is an axle with first joint pin 11, towards rotating (moving) downwards with the direction that contacts glass 20 contacts.At this moment, elastic force by compression helical spring 73, keeping the upper plate 61 of lifting piece 6 and the state of the top butt of adjusting screw 59a, promptly, keeping making manuscript press board 3 (lifting piece 6) can not serve as the state that axle rotates with second joint pin 12, and making manuscript press board 3 serves as that axially rotate the below with first joint pin 11 only.
Like this, make manuscript press board 3 when closing direction rotates, need little force for the elastic force that overcomes compression helical spring 73 at first, but, for example, when the open angle of manuscript press board 3 is following 20 ° (comprising about 20 °),, manuscript press board 3 is rotated to falling direction because the elastic force of the weight ratio compression helical spring 73 of manuscript press board 3 is big.When the open angle of manuscript press board 3 is special angle for example 10 ° (comprising about 10 °), the inner face 72d of the bottom of the top butt cam slide parts 72 of the piston rod 83 of snubber assembly 8, piston rod 83 is moved in hydraulic cylinder 81, the exposed length of piston rod 83 reduces, and the velocity of rotation of manuscript press board 3 is lowered.Its result, owing to control the velocity of rotation of manuscript press boards 3 by snubber assembly 8, so can avoid the advantage of manuscript press board 3 butt joint contact glass 20 to impact.
Then, when when contact glass 20 is taken original copy away and is made manuscript press board 3 get back to the origin-location, the action pin 14 that is installed in illustrated example on the lifting piece 6 that clockwise direction opens and closes slides and moves at the outside surface of spring bearing part 71, thereby be easy to carry out clockwise switching, manuscript press board 3 is easy to get back to the origin-location, and its operability is improved.
Therefore, the device for opening and closing manuscript crimping plate 1 that the present invention relates to has improved packaging efficiency, and has avoided sharply upspringing of manuscript press board 3, is easy to make the manuscript press board 3 of counter-rotating to get back to the origin-location.
In addition, though showed the scheme of using snubber assembly 8 in the above embodiment,, also can keep intact and be used for the device for opening and closing manuscript crimping plate that does not use snubber assembly 8.
As mentioned above, the device for opening and closing manuscript crimping plate that the present invention relates to, particularly in having used the device that makes the cam slide parts that elastic device plays a role, the time be easy to the cooperation alignment of the dead eye that carries out the joint pin mounting hole of support component and be installed in the parts of bearings on the installing component connecting hole in assembling, and first joint pin insert logical, on the basis that makes assembling be easy to carry out, when manuscript press board is opened, can avoid bringing impact for duplicating machine or master copy automatic conveying device, therefore for duplicating machine because of the bump of closing of this manuscript press board, printer, facsimile recorder, the device for opening and closing manuscript crimping plate particularly suitable of office equipment such as scanner.