CN1773512A - Clothes structural intelligent designing method - Google Patents
Clothes structural intelligent designing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1773512A CN1773512A CN 200410060221 CN200410060221A CN1773512A CN 1773512 A CN1773512 A CN 1773512A CN 200410060221 CN200410060221 CN 200410060221 CN 200410060221 A CN200410060221 A CN 200410060221A CN 1773512 A CN1773512 A CN 1773512A
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Abstract
An intelligent design method of garment structure includes inputting shape variable and coefficient, season variable and coefficient and size variable and coefficient in computer, inputting garment pattern variable in computer, setting up intelligent mathematical model by computer for generating format with different size according different garment and different structure, converting image information to be digital information to drive automatic mask - making model for automatically generating template variable and variable coefficient for different portion on various template.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of apparel construction Intelligentized design method.
Background technology
The achievement in research of publishing is not found in the research of clothes intellectual technology at present as yet.The software that market is marked with intelligence plate-making function has two kinds, and a kind of is local optimum to interactive making sheet process; A kind of is the memory function of utilizing computing machine, and the making sheet process of certain style is stored in the computing machine, and also there is a big difference with truly intellectuality.Clothing CAD technology is so not fully up to expectations at present, and what is this reason wherein? this is that the plate-making of plate-making Shi Yunyong CAD of Garment still need go to finish step by step because existing Garment CAD system adopts is the plate-making mode of man-machine interactive.Adopt traditional Interactive CAD of Hydro-machine system, finish a western-style clothes plate-making and need more than 100 step at least.But along with the progress in epoch, intensifying of development of science and technology and market competition it is found that, existing CAD of Garment exists apparel construction design effort efficient low, to the demanding some shortcomings part of clothing plate making technical merit, can not satisfy user's further demand.Because rag trade work is arduous, benefit is low, and the talent is difficult to be stayed, and numerous and confused the requirement shortened working hours, and improves output.This just requires garment enterprise can set up fast reaction mechanism, makes dress designing and produces robotization more, systematization.Thereby requirement, existing clothing CAD technology can further be raised the efficiency, and therefore, garment enterprise is placed hope on the intellectuality of clothing CAD technology.Present clothing CAD technology both domestic and external also is on the aided design techniques aspect.
Intelligent dress structural design CAD is the global scientific research task that proposes last century Mo, is the development trend of Garment CAD system, develops to intelligent, The Automation Design direction from hand-designed.Rely on the research and the invention with the clothes artificial intelligence technology of developing rapidly of the artificial intellectual technology of computing machine, the apparel construction design will really be stepped on the aspect of intelligentized design.
The clothes intellectual technology is with characteristics of human body's intelligent identification technology; The intelligence computation technology of partes corporis humani's bit data; The Intelligent treatment technology of apparel construction; Be stored in the computing machine by certain logical organization and intelligent mathematical model, allow computing machine have the function of virtual various clothes masterplates.The dress designing personnel can make up and call when developing new product at any time.So just save the clothing plate making personnel and often will repeat to draw some replot programs.For example, the plate-making personnel usually will draw parts such as basic garment piece, sleeve, provincial highway, collar, pocket when plate-making, the repetitive operation meeting makes them feel very bored, Chang Yong garment piece in fact, sleeve, provincial highway, pocket are often very regular, if build an intelligent expert system, the dress designing personnel are as long as select classification, season, structure, collar, sleeve, pocket, money and the input somatic data of clothes just can finish 80% workload of new product development.
The achievement in research of publishing is not found in the research of clothes intellectual technology at present as yet.The software that market is marked with intelligence plate-making function has two kinds, and a kind of is local optimum to interactive making sheet process; A kind of is the memory function of utilizing computing machine, and the making sheet process of certain style is stored in the computing machine.Also there is a big difference with truly intellectuality.
Adopt the advantage of the intelligent expert system of method exploitation clothes of computer programming to be: apparel construction designing technique aspect high in technological content, automaticity is high, design flexibility is strong.Drive the automatically-generating module automatic plate making with clothes intellectual technology mathematical model, improved plate-making efficient greatly, saved interactive the most loaded down with trivial details, the most time-consuming drawing step in the version of beating.The dress designing personnel can call, combination and the immediate virtual costume masterplate of design effect, carry out the modification of some parts and can finish an edition type design.And adopt traditional Interactive CAD of Hydro-machine system, finish a western-style clothes plate-making and need more than 100 step at least.Obviously, its efficiency far exceeds traditional Garment CAD system.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly can set up the intelligent mathematical model of apparel construction design in computer-internal, when changing parameter, the size of clothes version type can change, but the constant apparel construction Intelligentized design method of the design style of clothes.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of apparel construction Intelligentized design method, adopt interactive friendly interface, the specification data and the physical characteristic variable that at first various clothing specifications are mainly referred to 12 cloth parts, the seasonal characteristic variable, put a yard characteristic variable input computing machine, and then import various clothes fashion characteristics, set up various clothes templates according to these information, drive intelligent automatic plate-making module operation, automatically calculate all kinds of clothes template straight lines or curve variation coefficient information and bodily form variable information, form the straight length or the length of curve of all kinds of clothes template different parts; Concrete steps are that (1) is with clothing specification data such as physical characteristic variable and coefficient, seasonal characteristic variable and coefficient, put yard characteristic variable and coefficient input computing machine, (2) with clothes fashion variable input computing machine, (3) storage and the processing image function by utilizing computing machine, set up intelligent mathematical model, according to different garment, the data variation of different structure, generate the corresponding version type that varies in size, then graphical information is converted into numerical information, drive intelligent automatic plate-making module, automatically generate the template variable and the template variation coefficient of various template different parts, design apparel construction automatically.
Described template variation coefficient is 0.1-0.9; The template variable is meant the variable at 18 each positions of template, 18 templates are respectively and four open that body intelligent template, three is opened body intelligent template, one sleeve intelligent template, split sleeve intelligent template, raglan sleeve intelligent template, connects the intelligent template of tucking inside the sleeve, do not had neck class intelligent template, stand-up collar class intelligent template, lapel class intelligent template, combination neck intelligent template, men and women's trousers intelligent template, skirt intelligent template, sandstone meter stay in place form, send Nellie stay in place form, side inserted sheet stay in place form, economize combinatorial construction template I, province combinatorial construction template II.
Described build variation coefficient is 0.1-2, and the build variable is meant the physical characteristic variable of common aspect, breastheight body, fat body.
Described curve variation coefficient is 0.1-0.9, and the curve variable is meant the curve variable that 18 each ones of template are.
The clothes intellectual technology is a kind of characteristics of human body's intelligent identification technology; The intelligence computation technology of partes corporis humani's bit data; Apparel construction Intelligent treatment technology; Be stored in the computing machine by certain logical organization and intelligent mathematical model.The dress designing personnel can make up and call when developing new product at any time.So just save the clothing plate making personnel and often will repeat to draw some replot programs.If build an intelligent expert system, the dress designing personnel are as long as select classification, season, structure, collar, sleeve, pocket, money and the input somatic data of clothes just can finish 80% workload of new product development.
Adopt the advantage of the intelligent expert system of method exploitation clothes of computer programming to be: the clothing specification technical elements high in technological content, automaticity is high, design flexibility is strong.Drive the automatically-generating module automatic plate making with clothes intellectual technology mathematical model, improved plate-making efficient greatly.The dress designing personnel can call, combination and the immediate virtual costume masterplate of design effect, carry out the modification of some parts and can finish an edition type design.And adopt traditional Interactive CAD of Hydro-machine system, finish a western-style clothes plate-making and need more than 100 step at least.Obviously, its efficiency far exceeds traditional Garment CAD system.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an apparel construction Intelligentized design method process flow diagram
Fig. 2 four opens body structure virtual template synoptic diagram
Fig. 3 is a sandstone meter structure virtual template synoptic diagram
Fig. 4 sends Nellie line structure virtual template synoptic diagram
Fig. 5 PRINCESS SEAM structure virtual template synoptic diagram
Fig. 6 two province's combinatorial construction virtual template synoptic diagram
Fig. 7 side inserted sheet structure virtual template synoptic diagram
Embodiment
Apparel construction Intelligentized design method of the present invention as shown in Figure 1, concrete steps are: (1) with clothing specification data A such as physical characteristic variable and coefficient, seasonal characteristic variable and coefficient, put yard characteristic variable and coefficient input computing machine,
(2) with clothes fashion variable such as template variable B, build variable C, curve variables D input computing machine,
(3) storage and the processing image function by utilizing computing machine, set up intelligent mathematical model such as template mathematical model E, build mathematical model F, curve mathematic model G, data variation according to different garment, different structure, generate the corresponding version type that varies in size, then graphical information is converted into numerical information, drive intelligent automatic plate-making module H, generate the template variable and the template variation coefficient of various template different parts automatically, design apparel construction automatically.
Above-mentioned template variation coefficient is 0.1-0.9; The template variable is meant the variable at 18 each positions of template, 18 templates are respectively and four open that body intelligent template, three is opened body intelligent template, one sleeve intelligent template, split sleeve intelligent template, raglan sleeve intelligent template, connects the intelligent template of tucking inside the sleeve, do not had neck class intelligent template, stand-up collar class intelligent template, lapel class intelligent template, combination neck intelligent template, men and women's trousers intelligent template, skirt intelligent template, sandstone meter stay in place form, send Nellie stay in place form, side inserted sheet stay in place form, economize combinatorial construction template I, province combinatorial construction template II.
Above-mentioned build variation coefficient is 0.1-2, and the build variable is meant the physical characteristic variable of common aspect, breastheight body, fat body.
Above-mentioned curve variation coefficient is 0.1-0.9, and the curve variable is meant the curve variable that 18 each ones of template are.
Clothes are sizable notions, and its style is ever-changing, and structure is of a great variety.People's build also is varied quite complicated.Adopt Object-oriented Technique to clothes classify, to human body classify, layering research, this problem just can be readily solved.
Analyze the structure of clothes and the structure of human body, being not difficult to find has very big general character between the apparel construction of different styles; The characteristics of human body of different types also has points of resemblance.This characteristics of apparel construction and organization of human body just in time adapt to the requirement of Object-oriented Technique.
Be exactly class of human body itself is told different physical characteristics on man, woman body's basis, be example with the normal type, Zong height and the coordination of measurements of the chest, waist and hips ratio data is standard body; Under identical height condition, the people upper body of shoulder breadth is grown and short legs; Take on narrow people's leg and just seem long, this class build is the shoulder breadth body; Under the condition of identical height and degree of enclosing, the artificial breastheight body that breast is big; Under identical height condition, the artificial fat body that the measurements of the chest, waist and hips data are bigger than standard figure.The rest may be inferred, until they being resolved into the infima species with same characteristics, to adapt to the characteristics that computing machine carries out analysis and judgement.
The style of upper garment is ever-changing, but the parts of identical category are all arranged, they all be by front cut pieces, rear garment piece, sleeve, collar, pocket, etc. the combination of several small objects.And these small objects also are the classes with common trait, and for example, the structure of garment piece can abstractly be 8 classes, and different classes is made up with different structures, will obtain the clothes version type of different styles.
Set up clothes intellectual technology module
The apparel construction design is that experience requires very strong work, and the quality of version type depends on the teacher's that makes a plate experience to a great extent, and the sole criterion of check is a human body.Researching human body data rule, structure law, genetic development and physical characteristic Changing Pattern are the bases of research apparel construction.This is the comprehensive study to clothing human body engineering and clothes version type engineering.Design be fit to that the intelligent human body identification mould that computing machine judges is fast, intelligent dress specifications design module and intelligent structural design module, just can reach the requirement of intelligent dress structural design expert system.
Apparel construction parametrization design philosophy
The parametrization design philosophy is the dominant ideas that clothes version type generates automatically.Its principle is to set up the intelligent mathematical model of apparel construction design in internal system.When changing parameter, the size of clothes version type can change, but the design style of clothes is constant, and this had both guaranteed the accuracy of clothes version type; Also given full play to superiority of parameterized design.
The garment virtual masterplate
In apparel construction, all have general character between the various apparel constructions, but belong to together in the various clothes fashions of a class formation, because of the difference of design lines has different individual characteies.The constructing virtual masterplate is the masterplate that superposes, is combined into a different sexual function on the basis of clothes masterplate general character function.Therefore, each architectural feature of virtual masterplate, all adopt the method for style description and parameter setting to load, when the information of style and parameter is carried out external load, according to the data of reading in, determine the choice or the variation of the version type structural information of its correspondence, thereby finish the automatic generation of various garment virtual masterplates.
Open in the body structure type (as Fig. 2-shown in Figure 7) four, between the structure of different garment pieces is the stack and the combination of general character and individual character, when adopting style description and parameter change, it will four opens the corresponding apparel construction that generates the different builds of various different styles on the basis of body structure, and this masterplate of importing with style description and parameter is exactly the garment virtual masterplate.
1, can change the garment virtual masterplate:
According to transmitting clothes order information and characteristics of human body's variable of coming, calculate the straight length at each position of all kinds of clothes masterplates automatically.
2, can change the physical characteristic design:, calculate the straight length at each position of all kinds of clothes masterplates automatically according to transmitting the physical characteristic variable and the empirical value of coming.
3, intelligent dress curve design technology:
According to transmitting the clothes curvilinear coordinates variable of coming, calculate all kinds of clothes masterplate different parts lengths of curve and curve point coordinate position automatically.
Use the clothes intellectual technology of above three aspects, calculate the length and the shape at each position of clothes masterplate automatically.The clothes intellectual technology will be widely used in garment enterprise, and its economical, societal benefits are embodied in the following aspects:
1. use the intelligent CAD of clothes to compare, can increase work efficiency and product quality more than 70%, reduce design cost more than 60% with existing CAD of Garment.
2. use intelligent dress CAD, can design the clothes version type of different builds automatically, can produce in batches, again can conservation degree body clothes made-to-order design style constant, the fit rate of clothes is brought up to more than 98% from existing 65% basis.Can think very much dress ornament company limited with Henan is example, and brand shop's annual sales amount is brought up to more than 1,500 ten thousand from existing 1,000 ten thousand bases.
3. use intelligent dress CAD, can alleviate designer's brainwork and physical labor intensity in a large number, shorten the construction cycle of new product, improve the quick-reaction capability (QRC) that product enters the domestic and international market.
4. use intelligent dress CAD, can save production time, effective economical with materials one-tenth again, for enterprise reduces production costs.And thoroughly solve the bottleneck problem of clothing industry new product development.
Enter 21 century, along with China joined WTO, the enforcement of China's clothing industry famous brand strategy, utilization intelligent dress structural design Expert System Design new product can make garment enterprise stand on the invincible position in fierce day by day competition in the international market.According to present interrelated data statistics, about domestic about 60,000 families of large and medium-sized garment enterprise with certain strength, and the popularity rate less than 5% of clothing CAD technology in enterprise, at present enterprise to clothing CAD technology particularly the demand of intelligent garment cad technique increase rapidly, popularity rate to clothing CAD technology in 2010 will reach more than 30%, about 6 hundred million of the potential economic benefit in market.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of apparel construction Intelligentized design method, it is characterized in that: adopt interactive friendly interface, the specification data and the physical characteristic variable that at first various clothing specifications are mainly referred to 12 cloth parts, the seasonal characteristic variable, put a yard characteristic variable input computing machine, and then import various clothes fashion characteristics, set up various clothes templates according to these information, drive intelligent automatic plate-making module operation, automatically calculate all kinds of clothes template straight lines or curve variation coefficient information and bodily form variable information, form the straight length or the length of curve of all kinds of clothes template different parts; Concrete steps are that (1) is with clothing specification data such as physical characteristic variable and coefficient, seasonal characteristic variable and coefficient, put yard characteristic variable and coefficient input computing machine, (2) with clothes fashion variable input computing machine, (3) storage and the processing image function by utilizing computing machine, set up intelligent mathematical model, according to different garment, the data variation of different structure, generate the corresponding version type that varies in size, then graphical information is converted into numerical information, drive intelligent automatic plate-making module, automatically generate the template variable and the template variation coefficient of various template different parts, design apparel construction automatically.
2, apparel construction Intelligentized design method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described template variation coefficient is 0.1-0.9; The template variable is meant the variable at 18 each positions of template, 18 templates are respectively and four open that body intelligent template, three is opened body intelligent template, one sleeve intelligent template, split sleeve intelligent template, raglan sleeve intelligent template, connects the intelligent template of tucking inside the sleeve, do not had neck class intelligent template, stand-up collar class intelligent template, lapel class intelligent template, combination neck intelligent template, men and women's trousers intelligent template, skirt intelligent template, sandstone meter stay in place form, send Nellie stay in place form, side inserted sheet stay in place form, economize combinatorial construction template I, province combinatorial construction template II.
3, apparel construction Intelligentized design method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described build variation coefficient is 0.1-2, and the build variable is meant the physical characteristic variable of common aspect, breastheight body, fat body.
4, apparel construction Intelligentized design method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described curve variation coefficient is 0.1-0.9, and the curve variable is meant the curve variable that 18 each ones of template are.
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102750398A (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2012-10-24 | 广东小猪班纳服饰股份有限公司 | Clothes design system and clothes design method using same |
CN106072956A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-11-09 | 北京理工大学 | A kind of dress designing method and device |
CN107577897A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-01-12 | 广州云翥轩设计有限公司 | A kind of customized clothing design specialist commending system |
CN109345088A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2019-02-15 | 陈小莲 | Habilimentation intelligence decomposition method, device, electronic equipment and medium |
CN109512065A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-03-26 | 银川汇成科技有限公司 | Human structurology is to amount body size system optimization method |
CN109726405A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2019-05-07 | 吴定国 | Dress ornament personalized designs and the method for reaching rapid batchization manufacture |
CN109918730A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-06-21 | 东华大学 | A kind of full molding skirt template base construction method of comprehensive design and technology |
CN111539116A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-08-14 | 嘉兴市福慧自在科技有限公司 | Artificial intelligence-based garment design auxiliary system and design method |
-
2004
- 2004-11-08 CN CN 200410060221 patent/CN1773512A/en active Pending
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102750398A (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2012-10-24 | 广东小猪班纳服饰股份有限公司 | Clothes design system and clothes design method using same |
CN102750398B (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2015-07-29 | 广东小猪班纳服饰股份有限公司 | Design System of Garment and apply the dress designing method of this system |
CN106072956A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-11-09 | 北京理工大学 | A kind of dress designing method and device |
CN107577897A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-01-12 | 广州云翥轩设计有限公司 | A kind of customized clothing design specialist commending system |
CN107577897B (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2020-07-14 | 广州衣路美互联网科技有限公司 | Personalized clothing design expert recommendation system |
CN109726405A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2019-05-07 | 吴定国 | Dress ornament personalized designs and the method for reaching rapid batchization manufacture |
CN109345088A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2019-02-15 | 陈小莲 | Habilimentation intelligence decomposition method, device, electronic equipment and medium |
CN109512065A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-03-26 | 银川汇成科技有限公司 | Human structurology is to amount body size system optimization method |
CN109918730A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-06-21 | 东华大学 | A kind of full molding skirt template base construction method of comprehensive design and technology |
CN109918730B (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2023-06-27 | 东华大学 | Method for constructing fully-formed skirt template library by comprehensive design and process technology |
CN111539116A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-08-14 | 嘉兴市福慧自在科技有限公司 | Artificial intelligence-based garment design auxiliary system and design method |
CN111539116B (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2023-05-02 | 嘉兴市福慧自在科技有限公司 | Clothing design auxiliary system and design method based on artificial intelligence |
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