CN1772638A - Automatic vertical-flow oil-separating precipitator - Google Patents

Automatic vertical-flow oil-separating precipitator Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1772638A
CN1772638A CN 200510086608 CN200510086608A CN1772638A CN 1772638 A CN1772638 A CN 1772638A CN 200510086608 CN200510086608 CN 200510086608 CN 200510086608 A CN200510086608 A CN 200510086608A CN 1772638 A CN1772638 A CN 1772638A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
draft tube
water
pipe
disengaging zone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 200510086608
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1317200C (en
Inventor
吴静
陆正禹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tsinghua University
Original Assignee
Tsinghua University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tsinghua University filed Critical Tsinghua University
Priority to CNB2005100866081A priority Critical patent/CN1317200C/en
Publication of CN1772638A publication Critical patent/CN1772638A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1317200C publication Critical patent/CN1317200C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is automatic vertical-flow oil-separating precipitator and belongs to the field of oil-bearing waste water treating technology. The precipitator includes a pond comprising separating area and mud bin, water inlet pipe, central guide barrel, conic reflecting board, water outlet pipe and mud discharging pipe. Inside the separating area, there is a guide board with lower bell mouth and coaxial with the central guide barrel, an oil discharge weir connected to the oil outlet pipe in the upper inside part of the guide board, and a water draining weir connected to the water outlet pipe inside the pone wall. The water inlet pipe is connected to the upper part of the central guide barrel. The present invention can separate oil automatically without need of mechanical driving, and is suitable for treating oil-bearing waste water to eliminate oil and suspended matter.

Description

A kind of automatic vertical-flow oil-separating precipitator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic oil removal settler of handling oily(waste)water, belong to the oily(waste)water processing technology field.
Background technology
Oily(waste)water is a big class organic waste water, mainly comprise the waste water that industries such as oil field, mechanical workout (as chain, machine parts processing), dynamo-electric processing (as refrigerator, washing machine manufacturing etc.) and food and drink produce, have the high and high characteristics of oleaginousness of organic content, and the oily(waste)water that has also contains the exhibiting high surface active substance, the component complexity, emulsification degree height, biodegradability is poor, belongs to difficult waste water.
Usually, often need oil removal treatment for the processing of oily(waste)water, the normal method that adopts has precipitation, absorption, the gentle float glass process of filtration.The precipitator method are compared with absorption, the gentle float glass process of filtration, less investment, and apparatus structure is simple, and safeguard and lack, be the most frequently used oil removing mode.
The usual means of the precipitator method is an oil trap.In order effectively to remove grease, the normal make-up machinery of oil trap is scraped Oil sucking device or skimming plant.This device can effectively be removed diameter greater than 50 microns oil droplet, but has also increased the workload of investment and operational management and maintenance.The waste oil water ratio that its another deficiency is excluded is still higher, for the subsequent disposal of waste oil or utilize again unfavorable.Oil trap is generally based on flat flow.
For the oil removal of little water yield oily(waste)water, it is inapplicable that band machinery is scraped the oil trap of Oil sucking device or skimming plant.Major cause is for small-scale sewage factory, and Oil sucking device scraped by machinery or the skimming plant cost is higher, and management is complicated.Domestic most of environmental protection machinery enterprise does not produce supporting device.Small-sized oil removal device usually is provided with oil removal mouth or adsorption zone, and by manual operation, the not high and fluctuation of service of oil removal rate usually causes water outlet not up to standard.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is deficiency and defective at existing oil removal device, a kind of automatic vertical-flow oil-separating precipitator is proposed, make this device must not be provided with that machinery is scraped Oil sucking device or skimming plant just can be realized oil removal automatically, simple in structure, cheap, operational management and easy to maintenance, and the waste oil water ratio that is separated out is very low, can directly reclaim.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of automatic vertical-flow oil-separating precipitator, comprise the pond body of forming by disengaging zone and bucket, water inlet pipe, be arranged on the central draft tube on top, disengaging zone, the taper reflector of central draft tube bottom, rising pipe and shore pipe is characterized in that: be provided with in the disengaging zone and the concentric flow deflector of central draft tube, this flow deflector top is identical with the disengaging zone shape, and its underpart is bell mouth shape; In the flow deflector upper inside wall fuel-displaced weir is set, fuel-displaced weir and oil outlet pipe join; The upper inside wall of pond body sets out mill weir in the disengaging zone, and effluent weir and rising pipe join; Described water inlet pipe is communicated with the top of central draft tube.
Reflector of the present invention is arranged on 0.3~0.5 meter, central draft tube bottom.Described pond body can adopt cylindrical or square column type.
The present invention has the following advantages and the high-lighting effect: 1. need not the just oil removal automatically of any mechanism, and oil removal is effective, and is stable; 2. the water ratio of waste oil is lower, is generally less than 3%, is applicable to the middle or small water yield oily(waste)water of processing, can directly reclaim; 3. can remove simultaneously the suspended solid in the waste water; 4. simple in structure, cost is low; 5. operational management is convenient, and maintenance is few.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of automatic oil removal settler provided by the invention.
Among the figure: the 1-water inlet pipe; The 2-central draft tube; The 3-reflector; The 4-flow deflector; The fuel-displaced weir of 5-; The 6-effluent weir; The 7-rising pipe; The 8-oil outlet pipe; The 9-shore pipe; The 10-mud valve; The 11-disengaging zone; The 12-bucket.
Embodiment
Further specify concrete structure of the present invention, working process and preferred forms below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
The structure of automatic vertical-flow oil-separating precipitator provided by the invention as shown in Figure 1, this device mainly comprises the pond body of being made up of disengaging zone 11 and bucket 12, water inlet pipe 1, be arranged on the central draft tube 2 on 11 tops, disengaging zone, the taper reflector 3 of central draft tube bottom, rising pipe 7, oil outlet pipe 8, shore pipe 9, flow deflector 4, fuel-displaced weir 5 and effluent weir 6.Flow deflector 4 is arranged in the disengaging zone 11, and with the central draft tube arranged concentric, this flow deflector top is identical with the shape of disengaging zone 11, and its underpart is bell mouth shape; Fuel-displaced weir 5 is installed in flow deflector 4 upper inside wall, promptly near a side of central draft tube, joins with oil outlet pipe 8; Effluent weir 6 is arranged on body upper inside wall in pond in the disengaging zone, joins with rising pipe 7; Water inlet pipe 1 is communicated with the top of central draft tube 2.Shore pipe 9 is installed along pool wall, is arranged on close pool wall place in the disengaging zone 11, directly stretches into pond body bottommost.Taper reflector 3 is arranged on 0.3~0.5 meter of central draft tube 2 bottoms.Described pond body can adopt cylindrical or square column type.
Working process of the present invention is as follows: water inlet is entered by top in the central draft tube 2 that is arranged on body top, pond by water inlet pipe 1, here water distribution.At 0.3~0.5 meter, central draft tube 2 bottoms taper reflector 3 is set, helps water distribution even.Waste water flows behind taper reflector 3 obliquely upward, after meeting with flow deflector 4, flows downward along flow deflector 4, enters the outside of flow deflector 4 then, and the effluent weir 6 that is installed in 11 upper inside wall in the disengaging zone is collected, and is discharged from the pond body by rising pipe 7 then.Oil pollutant floats before waste water enters flow deflector 4 outsides, at the upper inside wall formation oil reservoir of flow deflector 4.Waste oil flows into fuel-displaced weir 5 automatically, discharges the pond body through oil outlet pipe 8 then.Suspended solid precipitation in the waste water enters bucket 12, is discharged by shore pipe 9 and mud valve 10.

Claims (3)

1. automatic oil removal settler, comprise the pond body of forming by disengaging zone (11) and bucket (12), water inlet pipe (1), be arranged on the central draft tube (2) on top, disengaging zone (11), the taper reflector (3) of central draft tube bottom, rising pipe (7) and shore pipe (9) is characterized in that: be provided with in disengaging zone (11) and the concentric flow deflector of central draft tube (4), this flow deflector top is identical with disengaging zone (11) shape, and its underpart is bell mouth shape; Top at flow deflector (4) inwall is provided with fuel-displaced weir (5), and fuel-displaced weir (5) join with oil outlet pipe (8); The upper inside wall of pond body sets out mill weir (6) in the disengaging zone, and effluent weir and rising pipe (7) join; Described water inlet pipe (1) is communicated with the top of central draft tube.
2. according to the described automatic oil removal settler of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described taper reflector (3) is arranged on 0.3~0.5 meter, central draft tube (2) bottom.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 described automatic oil removal settlers, it is characterized in that: described pond body adopts cylindrical or square column type.
CNB2005100866081A 2005-10-14 2005-10-14 Automatic vertical-flow oil-separating precipitator Expired - Fee Related CN1317200C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100866081A CN1317200C (en) 2005-10-14 2005-10-14 Automatic vertical-flow oil-separating precipitator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100866081A CN1317200C (en) 2005-10-14 2005-10-14 Automatic vertical-flow oil-separating precipitator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1772638A true CN1772638A (en) 2006-05-17
CN1317200C CN1317200C (en) 2007-05-23

Family

ID=36759806

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2005100866081A Expired - Fee Related CN1317200C (en) 2005-10-14 2005-10-14 Automatic vertical-flow oil-separating precipitator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1317200C (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102107095A (en) * 2011-01-12 2011-06-29 丁海荣 Sludge scraper for clarifier
CN102180570A (en) * 2011-03-31 2011-09-14 北京市市政专业设计院有限责任公司 Vertical-flow type settling pond
CN104003511A (en) * 2014-06-09 2014-08-27 谢宇恒 Seaculture water body oxygenating and purifying integrated device
CN107596963A (en) * 2017-11-04 2018-01-19 严传玉 A kind of Chemical cleaning medicinal liquid agitating mixing arrangement
CN110002539A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-07-12 无锡市政设计研究院有限公司 It is a kind of for oil removing and the device of dross
CN110357204A (en) * 2019-06-15 2019-10-22 武汉轻工大学 A kind of grease is automatically separated recyclable device
CN113354200A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-09-07 武汉市润绿环保科技有限公司 Urban domestic wastewater treatment system
CN113415939A (en) * 2021-07-06 2021-09-21 湖南迪亚环境工程有限公司 Kitchen wastewater pretreatment system
WO2024098611A1 (en) * 2022-11-11 2024-05-16 湖南三友环保科技有限公司 In-situ floating-sludge removal method and apparatus in hpb technique-enhanced biological sewage treatment process

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100620185B1 (en) 2002-06-21 2006-09-01 엘지전자 주식회사 Recording medium having data structure for managing reproduction of video data recorded thereon
JP4299780B2 (en) 2002-06-21 2009-07-22 エルジー エレクトロニクス インコーポレーテッド Recording medium having data structure for managing reproduction of video data
KR20040000290A (en) 2002-06-24 2004-01-03 엘지전자 주식회사 Method for managing multi-path data stream of high density optical disc
WO2004001752A1 (en) 2002-06-24 2003-12-31 Lg Electronics Inc. Recording medium having data structure for managing reproduction of multiple title video data recorded thereon and recording and reproducing methods and apparatuses
EP1518240B1 (en) 2002-06-28 2014-05-07 LG Electronics, Inc. Recording medium having data structure for managing recording and reproduction of multiple path data recorded thereon and recording and reproducing methods and apparatus
KR100665439B1 (en) 2002-10-14 2007-01-04 엘지전자 주식회사 Recording medium having data structure for managing reproduction of multiple audio streams recorded thereon and recording and reproducing methods and apparatuses
WO2004036578A1 (en) 2002-10-15 2004-04-29 Lg Electronics Inc. Recording medium having data structure for managing reproduction of multiple graphics streams recorded thereon and recording and reproducing methods and apparatuses
US7720356B2 (en) 2002-11-12 2010-05-18 Lg Electronics Inc Recording medium having data structure for managing reproduction of multiple reproduction path video data recorded thereon and recording and reproducing methods and apparatuses
US7664372B2 (en) 2002-11-20 2010-02-16 Lg Electronics Inc. Recording medium having data structure for managing reproduction of multiple component data recorded thereon and recording and reproducing methods and apparatuses
US7693394B2 (en) 2003-02-26 2010-04-06 Lg Electronics Inc. Recording medium having data structure for managing reproduction of data streams recorded thereon and recording and reproducing methods and apparatuses
US7809775B2 (en) 2003-02-27 2010-10-05 Lg Electronics, Inc. Recording medium having data structure for managing playback control recorded thereon and recording and reproducing methods and apparatuses
CN100397882C (en) 2003-02-28 2008-06-25 Lg电子株式会社 Recording medium having data structure for managing random/shuffle reproduction of video data recorded thereon and recording and reproducing methods and apparatuses
US7620301B2 (en) 2003-04-04 2009-11-17 Lg Electronics Inc. System and method for resuming playback

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0665457B2 (en) * 1987-06-30 1994-08-24 株式会社ワコ−ル Production control method in a production line consisting of a plurality of work steps and production control device used therefor
CN2051629U (en) * 1989-04-14 1990-01-24 河南省新乡市卫南节能环保设备厂 Oil/water separating device
JP2001327964A (en) * 2000-05-22 2001-11-27 Shoichi Yamashita Oil-water separator
CN2444935Y (en) * 2000-09-08 2001-08-29 江西洪都丰隆摩托有限公司 Oil water separation device
JP2003225660A (en) * 2002-02-07 2003-08-12 Big Alpha Co Ltd Floating material body recovering apparatus
CN2545186Y (en) * 2002-04-27 2003-04-16 冯运红 Filter type oil-water separator
CN2668606Y (en) * 2003-09-03 2005-01-05 李建勇 Chemially oil-removing device

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102107095A (en) * 2011-01-12 2011-06-29 丁海荣 Sludge scraper for clarifier
CN102180570A (en) * 2011-03-31 2011-09-14 北京市市政专业设计院有限责任公司 Vertical-flow type settling pond
CN102180570B (en) * 2011-03-31 2012-08-22 北京市市政专业设计院有限责任公司 Vertical-flow type settling pond
CN104003511A (en) * 2014-06-09 2014-08-27 谢宇恒 Seaculture water body oxygenating and purifying integrated device
CN104003511B (en) * 2014-06-09 2016-01-20 谢宇恒 A kind of marine culture water oxygenation and purification integrated device
CN107596963A (en) * 2017-11-04 2018-01-19 严传玉 A kind of Chemical cleaning medicinal liquid agitating mixing arrangement
CN110002539A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-07-12 无锡市政设计研究院有限公司 It is a kind of for oil removing and the device of dross
CN110357204A (en) * 2019-06-15 2019-10-22 武汉轻工大学 A kind of grease is automatically separated recyclable device
CN113354200A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-09-07 武汉市润绿环保科技有限公司 Urban domestic wastewater treatment system
CN113415939A (en) * 2021-07-06 2021-09-21 湖南迪亚环境工程有限公司 Kitchen wastewater pretreatment system
WO2024098611A1 (en) * 2022-11-11 2024-05-16 湖南三友环保科技有限公司 In-situ floating-sludge removal method and apparatus in hpb technique-enhanced biological sewage treatment process

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1317200C (en) 2007-05-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN1317200C (en) Automatic vertical-flow oil-separating precipitator
CN201217639Y (en) Integrated waste water treatment device
CN102092868B (en) High-concentration oily wastewater treatment system
CN107162239A (en) Eddy flow agglomerated air floatation removes oil column
CN215049113U (en) Water edulcoration whirl purifier
US20180104621A1 (en) Scum concentration device
CN200964362Y (en) High efficiency non-powered oil-water separating device
CN110527554A (en) A kind of oilfield sump oil recycling equipment
CN106045088B (en) A kind of joint multi-grade oil laden water separation process
CN2442735Y (en) Purifying separator for high-turbidity waste water containing oil
CN202968270U (en) Water treatment device of oil water separator
CN202036828U (en) Grid baffle type rectangular fast settler forcibly discharging sludge and having pyramid bottom
CN215161537U (en) Air flotation oil separator
CN100546692C (en) The apparatus for treating sewage that contains solid impurity
CN212050637U (en) Oily waste water oil removal device
CN202865025U (en) Multifunctional water treatment device
CN2532066Y (en) Two-purpose settle pound for sewage treatment
CN208471608U (en) A kind of cyclone air-flotation combination unit
CN201024108Y (en) Pretreatment device for sewage reutilization
CN201257315Y (en) Environmental protection type oil-water separator
CN200964361Y (en) Combined type oil-containing sewage separator
CN204058090U (en) A kind of high-efficiency oilfield reinjected water treatment system
CN104129865A (en) Efficient oilfield reinjection water processing system and method
CN218620378U (en) Oil removal and slag removal integrated equipment
CN2201979Y (en) Oil removal settling tank with declined pipes

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070523

Termination date: 20131014