CN110002539A - It is a kind of for oil removing and the device of dross - Google Patents

It is a kind of for oil removing and the device of dross Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110002539A
CN110002539A CN201910232546.2A CN201910232546A CN110002539A CN 110002539 A CN110002539 A CN 110002539A CN 201910232546 A CN201910232546 A CN 201910232546A CN 110002539 A CN110002539 A CN 110002539A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
water
waste water
inlet pipe
water inlet
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Pending
Application number
CN201910232546.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范忠保
耿震
靖丹枫
刘金星
程明涛
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Wuxi Municipal Design Institute Co Ltd
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Wuxi Municipal Design Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910232546.2A priority Critical patent/CN110002539A/en
Publication of CN110002539A publication Critical patent/CN110002539A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/40—Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种用于除油及浮渣的装置,包括有进水管、除油装置、出油管、废水池、出水堰、出水管,所述废水池中设置有出水堰,所述废水池的一侧连通进水管,另一侧连通出水管,所述废水池中靠近进水管的一侧设置有除油装置,所述除油装置为中空结构,所述进水管与出油管均与除油装置通过法兰连通,所述进水管位于所述除油装置的下部,所述出油管位于所述除油装置的上部。利用油会浮于水面原理,在除油装置中水向下流动,油和渣向上浮动,实现油、渣和水分离。通过本发明,以解决含油或浮渣废水进入废水池后,易造成检查井或废水池积油,导致废水清理频率高,清理难度大问题,同时可避免油及浮渣对下游管道或处理装置造成的危害。

The invention provides a device for removing oil and scum, including a water inlet pipe, a degreasing device, an oil outlet pipe, a waste water pool, a water outlet weir, and a water outlet pipe. The waste water pool is provided with a water outlet weir, and the waste water pool One side is connected to the water inlet pipe, and the other side is connected to the water outlet pipe. The side close to the water inlet pipe is provided with a degreasing device in the waste water tank. The degreasing device is a hollow structure. The oil device is communicated through a flange, the water inlet pipe is located at the lower part of the oil removal device, and the oil outlet pipe is located at the upper part of the oil removal device. Using the principle that the oil will float on the water surface, the water flows downward in the oil removal device, and the oil and the slag float upward to realize the separation of the oil, the slag and the water. The present invention solves the problem that after the oily or scum waste water enters the waste water tank, it is easy to cause oil accumulation in the inspection well or the waste water tank, resulting in high frequency of waste water cleaning and great difficulty in cleaning, and at the same time, it can avoid the oil and scum on the downstream pipeline or treatment device. harm caused.

Description

一种用于除油及浮渣的装置A device for removing oil and scum

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及含油废水处理技术领域,具体涉及一种用于除油及浮渣装置。The invention relates to the technical field of oily wastewater treatment, in particular to a device for removing oil and scum.

背景技术Background technique

农村污水治理方面,农户出水一般都不经过除油工序,直接进入污水管道,容易造成下游检查井积油,给管网养护增加了很多负担。In terms of rural sewage treatment, the effluent of farmers generally does not go through the oil removal process, but directly enters the sewage pipeline, which is likely to cause oil accumulation in the downstream inspection wells, adding a lot of burden to the maintenance of the pipeline network.

含油废水处理方便,比如中转站垃圾渗沥液,多采用槽罐车运输,集中处理的方式,在集中处理场地,需要建设垃圾渗沥液接收池,接收池中一般无除油功能,导致接收池中长期积油,给运行维护增加了很多困难。Oily wastewater is easy to treat. For example, waste leachate in transfer stations is mostly transported by tank trucks and treated in a centralized manner. In the centralized treatment site, it is necessary to build a landfill leachate receiving tank. Generally, there is no oil removal function in the receiving tank, which leads to the lack of oil removal in the receiving tank. Medium and long-term oil accumulation has added a lot of difficulties to operation and maintenance.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明提供一种用于除油及浮渣装置,以解决现有技术中含油或浮渣废水进入废水池或污水管道后,易造成检查井或废水池积油,导致废水清理频率高,清理难度大的问题。The invention provides a device for removing oil and scum, so as to solve the problem that after the waste water containing oil or scum enters the waste water tank or sewage pipeline in the prior art, it is easy to cause oil accumulation in the inspection well or the waste water tank, resulting in high frequency of waste water cleaning and high cleaning frequency. difficult problem.

本发明提供一种用于除油及浮渣装置,包括有进水管、除油装置、出油管、废水池、出水堰、出水管,所述废水池中设置有出水堰,所述废水池的一侧连通进水管,另一侧连通出水管,所述废水池中靠近进水管的一侧设置有除油装置,所述除油装置为中空结构,所述进水管与出油管均与除油装置通过法兰连通,所述进水管位于所述除油装置的下部,所述出油管位于所述除油装置的上部。The invention provides a device for removing oil and scum, including a water inlet pipe, a degreasing device, an oil outlet pipe, a waste water tank, a water outlet weir, and a water outlet pipe. One side is connected to the water inlet pipe, and the other side is connected to the water outlet pipe. A degreasing device is arranged on the side close to the water inlet pipe in the waste water tank. The degreasing device is a hollow structure. The devices are communicated through flanges, the water inlet pipe is located at the lower part of the oil removal device, and the oil outlet pipe is located at the upper part of the oil removal device.

优选的,所述出水堰的高度根据废水池内的水位来确定。Preferably, the height of the outlet weir is determined according to the water level in the waste water tank.

优选的,所述进水管的管底高于除油装置底部30cm以上。Preferably, the bottom of the water inlet pipe is higher than the bottom of the oil removal device by more than 30 cm.

优选的,所述除油装置的顶部高于水面。Preferably, the top of the oil removal device is higher than the water surface.

优选的,所述除油装置中设置有球阀且顶部开有空隙孔。Preferably, the degreasing device is provided with a ball valve and a gap hole is opened at the top.

优选的,所述出水管顶高低于出水堰顶高。Preferably, the top height of the water outlet pipe is lower than the top height of the water outlet weir.

本发明的有益效果为:(1)本发明除油及浮渣装置,能够快速便捷去除废水中的油和浮渣;(2)本发明除油及浮渣装置,结构简单,维护方便,清理成本低。The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: (1) the degreasing and scumming device of the present invention can quickly and conveniently remove oil and scum in the wastewater; (2) the degreasing and scumming device of the present invention has a simple structure, is easy to maintain, and can be cleaned low cost.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明除油及浮渣装置的俯视图。FIG. 1 is a top view of the oil removal and scum device of the present invention.

图2是图1的I-I方向的剖面图。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line I-I in FIG. 1 .

图3是图1的II-II方向的剖面图。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II in FIG. 1 .

其中,1-进水管,2-法兰,3-除油装置,4-出油管,5-废水池,6-出水堰,7-出水管。Among them, 1-water inlet pipe, 2-flange, 3-oil removal device, 4-oil outlet pipe, 5-wastewater tank, 6-water outlet weir, 7-water outlet pipe.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,以下结合具体实施例,对本发明作进一步地详细说明。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

根据图1-图3,本发明提供一种用于除油及浮渣装置,包括有进水管1、除油装置3、出油管4、废水池5、出水堰6、出水管7,其特征在于,所述废水池5中设置有出水堰6,所述废水池5的一侧连通进水管1,另一侧连通出水管7,所述废水池5中靠近进水管的一侧设置有除油装置3,所述除油装置3为中空结构,所述进水管1与出油管4均与除油装置3通过法兰2连通,,实现了除油装置3.的方便拆卸和清洗,所述进水管1位于所述除油装置3的下部,所述出油管4位于所述除油装置3的上部,水向下流动进入池中,油或浮渣向上浮动,通过出油口流出,从而实现油、浮渣和水分离。1-3, the present invention provides a device for oil removal and scumming, including a water inlet pipe 1, an oil removal device 3, an oil outlet pipe 4, a waste water tank 5, a water outlet weir 6, and a water outlet pipe 7. The waste water pool 5 is provided with a water outlet weir 6, one side of the waste water pool 5 is connected to the water inlet pipe 1, and the other side is connected to the water outlet pipe 7. The oil removal device 3, the oil removal device 3 is a hollow structure, and the water inlet pipe 1 and the oil outlet pipe 4 are connected with the oil removal device 3 through the flange 2, which realizes the convenient disassembly and cleaning of the oil removal device 3. Therefore, The water inlet pipe 1 is located at the lower part of the oil removal device 3, the oil outlet pipe 4 is located at the upper part of the oil removal device 3, the water flows downward into the pool, the oil or scum floats upward, and flows out through the oil outlet, So as to achieve oil, scum and water separation.

进一步设置,所述出水堰6的高度根据废水池内的水位来确定,用来稳定废水池内废水的水位。It is further arranged that the height of the outlet weir 6 is determined according to the water level in the waste water tank, so as to stabilize the water level of the waste water in the waste water tank.

进一步设置,所述进水管1的管底高于除油装置3底部30cm以上,防止油和浮渣由于水流冲击进入废水池内。It is further arranged that the bottom of the water inlet pipe 1 is higher than the bottom of the oil removal device 3 by more than 30 cm, so as to prevent oil and scum from entering the waste water tank due to the impact of the water flow.

进一步设置,所述除油装置3的顶部高于水面,防止油和浮渣上浮被收集的同时有水进入。It is further arranged that the top of the oil removal device 3 is higher than the water surface to prevent water from entering while oil and scum are collected and collected.

进一步设置,所述除油装置3中设置有球阀且顶部开有空隙孔,方便在关闭球阀后,用高压水流冲洗,将油和浮渣冲出。It is further arranged that the oil removing device 3 is provided with a ball valve and a gap hole is opened at the top, so that after closing the ball valve, it is convenient to flush with high-pressure water flow to flush out the oil and scum.

进一步设置,所述出水管7顶高低于出水堰顶高,可以避免少量的油和浮渣进入下游,且可以定期清除废水池少量的油和浮渣。It is further arranged that the top height of the water outlet pipe 7 is lower than the top height of the water outlet weir, which can prevent a small amount of oil and scum from entering the downstream, and can regularly remove a small amount of oil and scum in the waste water tank.

综上所述,本发明除油及浮渣,能够快速便捷去除废水中的油和浮渣,结构简单,维护方便,清理成本低。To sum up, the oil and scum removal of the present invention can quickly and conveniently remove the oil and scum in the waste water, with simple structure, convenient maintenance and low cleaning cost.

需要注意的是,本发明中使用的多种标准件均是可以从市场上得到的,非标准件则是可以特别定制,本发明所采用的连接方式比如螺栓连接、焊接等也是机械领域中非常常见的手段,发明人在此不再赘述。It should be noted that a variety of standard parts used in the present invention can be obtained from the market, and non-standard parts can be specially customized. The connection methods used in the present invention, such as bolt connection, welding, etc. Common methods, the inventors will not repeat them here.

以上所述仅为本发明的实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的权利要求范围。The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. it is a kind of for oil removing and the device of dross, it include water inlet pipe (1), degreasing unit (3), flowline (4), wastewater disposal basin (5), effluent weir (6), outlet pipe (7), which is characterized in that be provided with effluent weir (6), the wastewater disposal basin in the wastewater disposal basin (5) (5) side is connected to water inlet pipe (1), and the other side is connected to outlet pipe (7), and the side in the wastewater disposal basin (5) close to water inlet pipe is set It is equipped with degreasing unit (3), the degreasing unit (3) is hollow structure, and the water inlet pipe (1) and flowline (4) are filled with oil removing It sets (3) to be connected to by flange (2), the water inlet pipe (1) is located at the lower part of the degreasing unit (3), and the flowline (4) is located at The top of the degreasing unit (3).
2. the device of oil removing as described in claim 1 and dross, which is characterized in that the height of the effluent weir (6) is according to waste water Water level in pond (5) determines.
3. the device of oil removing as described in claim 1 and dross, which is characterized in that water inlet pipe (1) tube bottom is filled higher than oil removing Set (3) bottom 30cm or more.
4. the device of oil removing as described in claim 1 and dross, which is characterized in that the top of the degreasing unit (3) is higher than water Face.
5. the device of oil removing as described in claim 1 and dross, which is characterized in that be provided with ball valve in the degreasing unit (3) And top is provided with gap hole.
6. the device of oil removing as described in claim 1 and dross, which is characterized in that the outlet pipe (7) is risen lower than effluent weir It rises.
CN201910232546.2A 2019-03-26 2019-03-26 It is a kind of for oil removing and the device of dross Pending CN110002539A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201910232546.2A CN110002539A (en) 2019-03-26 2019-03-26 It is a kind of for oil removing and the device of dross

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CN201910232546.2A CN110002539A (en) 2019-03-26 2019-03-26 It is a kind of for oil removing and the device of dross

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CN110002539A true CN110002539A (en) 2019-07-12

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1772638A (en) * 2005-10-14 2006-05-17 清华大学 Automatic vertical-flow oil-separating precipitator
CN101891276A (en) * 2010-07-09 2010-11-24 江苏港星方能超声洗净科技有限公司 Oil removing device
CN201978538U (en) * 2011-01-26 2011-09-21 天津天马聚川科技开发有限公司 Integral direct-buried oil-water separator
CN202246207U (en) * 2011-09-22 2012-05-30 天津市联合环保工程设计有限公司 High-efficient sink solid-liquid separation equipment that floats
CN202283434U (en) * 2011-11-08 2012-06-27 山东瑞川硅业有限公司 Slag discharge water tank
CN102531218A (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-07-04 许卫靖 Oil separation pool for water and oil separation
CN102553345A (en) * 2012-01-17 2012-07-11 许卫靖 Slag removal and oil separation tank
CN203360061U (en) * 2013-07-16 2013-12-25 上海熊猫机械(集团)有限公司 Grease trap oil-water separation device
CN106673243A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-05-17 江苏克翎排水设备有限公司 Grease interception device
CN208166711U (en) * 2018-03-14 2018-11-30 乾坤环保股份有限公司 Industrial wastewater isolation of purified equipment
CN210140457U (en) * 2019-03-26 2020-03-13 无锡市政设计研究院有限公司 Device for removing oil and scum

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1772638A (en) * 2005-10-14 2006-05-17 清华大学 Automatic vertical-flow oil-separating precipitator
CN101891276A (en) * 2010-07-09 2010-11-24 江苏港星方能超声洗净科技有限公司 Oil removing device
CN201978538U (en) * 2011-01-26 2011-09-21 天津天马聚川科技开发有限公司 Integral direct-buried oil-water separator
CN202246207U (en) * 2011-09-22 2012-05-30 天津市联合环保工程设计有限公司 High-efficient sink solid-liquid separation equipment that floats
CN202283434U (en) * 2011-11-08 2012-06-27 山东瑞川硅业有限公司 Slag discharge water tank
CN102531218A (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-07-04 许卫靖 Oil separation pool for water and oil separation
CN102553345A (en) * 2012-01-17 2012-07-11 许卫靖 Slag removal and oil separation tank
CN203360061U (en) * 2013-07-16 2013-12-25 上海熊猫机械(集团)有限公司 Grease trap oil-water separation device
CN106673243A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-05-17 江苏克翎排水设备有限公司 Grease interception device
CN208166711U (en) * 2018-03-14 2018-11-30 乾坤环保股份有限公司 Industrial wastewater isolation of purified equipment
CN210140457U (en) * 2019-03-26 2020-03-13 无锡市政设计研究院有限公司 Device for removing oil and scum

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Application publication date: 20190712

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