CN1769974A - Apparatus and method for drafting - Google Patents

Apparatus and method for drafting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1769974A
CN1769974A CN 200510113458 CN200510113458A CN1769974A CN 1769974 A CN1769974 A CN 1769974A CN 200510113458 CN200510113458 CN 200510113458 CN 200510113458 A CN200510113458 A CN 200510113458A CN 1769974 A CN1769974 A CN 1769974A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
medium
head
printhead
plotting unit
ink
Prior art date
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Pending
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CN 200510113458
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
野崎义人
山下友义
佐伯厚志
丹野康二
高桥真也
山口真
安达惠二
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Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd
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Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd filed Critical Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd
Publication of CN1769974A publication Critical patent/CN1769974A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides an apparatus for drafting which has the high production efficiency and can be printed with high accuracy used to print the linellae on the medium. The drafting apparatus is equipped with a head (10) which carries a printing head (10a) and a table (36). It utilizes the printing head (10a) of the head (10) to print on the medium (80) of the table (36). One of the head (10) and the table (36) assembles on the apparatus body as the mode of moving relative to other one by the delivery mechanism, the other one assembles on the apparatus body without through the delivery mechanism. Only One of the head (10) and the table (36) moves in one of the two axles of XY, and the other one moves absent from the axle.

Description

Plotting unit and drawing practice
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of used media such as light conductor in the planar light source device of the edge light mode that is formed in the liquid crystal indicator that uses as display part in the middle of notebook computer, the liquid crystal TV set etc. etc. be carried out plotting unit and the drawing practice that fine lines etc. are accurately printed.Specifically, relate to be particularly suitable for wishing preventing with main light source light-incident end in opposite directions near the edge light mode planar light source device that takes place of the bright line that occurred of light-emitting face zone with the plotting unit and the drawing practice of the making of light conductor.
Background technology
In recent years, liquid crystal indicator is as the monitor of portable notebook computer etc., or as the display part of liquid crystal TV set, the one-piece type liquid crystal TV set of video playback etc., and then more and more widely be used for other various fields.
Liquid crystal indicator is made of backlight and liquid crystal display cells basically.As backlight,, more be to use the light source (reference example such as TOHKEMY 2004-87309 communique) of edge light mode from the viewpoint of the densification of liquid crystal indicator.Always, widely used as backlight is that at least one end face with the light conductor of rectangular plate shape is as light-incident end, along wire or bar-shaped main light sources such as this light-incident end configuration straight pipe type fluorescent lamps, light that this main light source sends is imported to light conductor inside from the light-incident end of light conductor, and from one of them the light source of light-emitting face outgoing of two interareas of this light conductor.
But according to the lightweight of various device such as liquid crystal indicator and the requirement of slimming in recent years, backlight also develops in the direction to the light conductor slimming.In this case, near the light-emitting face zone of the light-incident end of light conductor (be the light in part of light conductor near light-emitting face zone), the incident light that enters light conductor from light-incident end is when interreflection is propagated as the light-emitting face of this one of them interarea of light conductor with between as the back side of its opposition side interarea, and the light distribution is not full and uniform as yet just to form the light outgoing from light-emitting face.Therefore, occurred being arranged as formation along the wire of light-incident end or banded repetition collection of illustrative plates, as the above-mentioned bright line and the concealed wire of hi-lite and low-light level part.
If the corresponding zone, light-emitting face zone with bright line and concealed wire take place of this backlight also will be used as effective display surface, because the image quality that influences liquid crystal indicator of bright line and concealed wire just significantly reduces.
Therefore, cover this mode of main light source near zone by the framework of utilizing planar light source device or liquid crystal indicator in the past and use planar light source device, so that near the light conductor light-emitting face the main light source of this speciogenesis bright line and concealed wire partly is excluded in outside effective display surface of liquid crystal indicator.But require under the big as far as possible state of the size of keeping effective display screen, to reduce as far as possible the physical dimension of liquid crystal indicator in recent years.Therefore, need be with near the light conductor light-emitting face zone the main light source of edge light profile light supply apparatus also as effective display surface.Therefore, taked to make near the brightness in the light-emitting face zone the light-incident end of light conductor to improve, and the not obvious this method of this regional defective is dealt with, but in this method, near the brightness in the light-emitting face zone the light-incident end is (marginal bright line) significantly, further improves as product needed.
Therefore, in order to improve this defective, develop with near (0~100 micron) absorbing light light-incident end of light conductor and be purpose (do not make its reflection, also do not make its transmission), the technology of light-absorbing member is set by the wire parallel with end face.
Summary of the invention
Being used for preventing on media such as this light conductor, taking place marginal bright line etc., accurately printing in the plotting unit and drawing practice of lines, require to improve printing precision, accelerate medium such as each sheet light conductor and print required cadence time, enhance productivity.
The present invention invents just in view of the above problems, and its fundamental purpose is to provide a kind of production efficiency height, but high precision is printed the printing lines are used on medium plotting unit and drawing practice.
But do not absorb the situation of ink with respect to medium, the technology of using the ultraviolet hardening ink to print is arranged.In this case, ink ejection back irradiation ultraviolet radiation is so that the ink sclerosis, and make it to be attached on the medium, but owing to the rerum natura of ink, many condition effect such as state of dielectric surface, the width of ink droplet also is miscellaneous, is difficult on correct position the lines with required width accurate Drawing precision.As to requirements such as light conductor conditions needed under the situation that the medium of printing precision lines on the correct position prints, planarization (flatness), disguise of adhesion property, ink etc. are arranged, its problem is, if do not control the result of above-mentioned condition when printing, the medium that prints just can't use as product.The planarization of so-called ink shown in Figure 52, is meant the state of ink droplet broadening on medium, is the necessary condition of accurately printing lines on medium to the control of this broadening.
Another purpose of the present invention is, can control the planarization of ink, and improves tack.
In addition, when media such as light conductor are printed, adopt under the situation of the inkjet type plotting unit of using ultraviolet hardening ink printed lines, print, need carry out ultraviolet ray irradiation fully printing portion in order to realize high precision.But improve the print speed of printhead and add fast pace, just can take place to guarantee necessary this problem of ultraviolet irradiation amount.
Another purpose of the present invention is, even improve the print speed of printhead, also can guarantee sufficient ultraviolet irradiation amount with the identical ultraviolet lamp of current use.
In addition, realize in order to the lines that prevent generations such as marginal bright line etc. medium being carried out high precision and printing, need to improve after printing ink with respect to the adhesion property of medium such as light conductor is printed in order to utilize ink.
The objective of the invention is to, improve the adhesion property of printing the back ink, realize the high precision printing.
In addition, open clear 58-191998 communique, real opening in the clear 57-48097 communique shown in the disclosed cutting device as for example Japan is real, the worktable of plotting unit is laid with porous member, medium is put thereon, adsorb this medium and keep under the situation of this medium, the medium of putting on the porous member increases adhered dust etc. on the process medium gradually, be attached to the hole portion that dust on the medium etc. enters porous member sometimes, is in the such state of file.Under this surface state, can cause the back side of medium injured when in the processes such as location medium being moved.If common medium owing to be to be formed at the back side, so and be out of question, even if but do not want to make for example light conductor etc. of its injured medium for the back side yet, the back side is injured just can cause optical defect and be a problem.
The objective of the invention is to, a kind of plotting unit and drawing practice that can keep the quality at the medium back side is provided.
In addition,, normally by the set sensor of printhead medium was confirmed mostly in the printer in the past, and come the print position of mobile phase, or revise for medium.Therefore, use the device of align member etc. more, as long as but be the quality level that stamps in this case, or can aligned position in mechanical side, therefore the relative bearing accuracy for medium does not require so high.But during as the production equipment that uses in the operation such as production line, confirm the position owing to put medium one by one automatically with sensor, thereby efficient is poor, and the position of being printed etc. also requires to have very high precision.In addition, the precision of the medium of also printing in order to make as can be known is enough high, just only prop up the member storing repeatability is arranged.
The objective of the invention is to, provide a kind of and make medium move to the detent mechanism at desirable correct position, needn't utilize head one side to carry out the plotting unit that medium affirmation etc. also has repeatability by providing.
To achieve these goals, plotting unit of the present invention comprises: the head that carries the inkjet type printhead; Be equipped on the ultraviolet lamp on this head next door; The supporting station that supporting dielectric is used; And the control circuit portion of output print control signal, described head is relatively moved on a direction of principal axis with respect to supporting station, the printhead that utilizes this head is to the ejection of the medium on described supporting station ultraviolet hardening ink, on this medium, print, and the printing portion irradiation ultraviolet radiation on the described medium of firm printing is made ink sclerosis by described ultraviolet lamp, only described head wherein moves on the direction of principal axis at two axles of XY when wherein printing, the mobile of supporting station stopped, utilizing described printhead that the medium on the described supporting station is printed.
And its described medium of the present invention is the light conductor that is used for light guide plate, is printing one or more lines on this light conductor on a direction of principal axis.
In addition, printhead parallel drafting on described light conductor of having nothing in common with each other of its described many lines utilizations of the present invention.
In addition, the invention is characterized in that described printhead is the inkjet type printhead.
And, the present invention includes: on the direction of scanning to the printhead guide member of described head channeling conduct; And the printhead position of readiness that is provided with respectively along the both sides of leaving print area of the mobile route of described printhead guide member at described head, described head is along stopping at described printhead position of readiness respectively on the outlet of described printhead guide member and the incoming road.
In addition, the printhead position of readiness of the both sides of its described head mobile route of the present invention is provided with printhead maintenance parts.
In addition, the present invention is characterized in that, described printhead maintenance parts are that the ink that adds cover or accept the waste liquids such as ink, cleaning fluid of printhead ejection that clogs the nozzle of printhead is accepted parts.
And, its described control circuit portion of the present invention stores according to each data by the length of the lines of guidance panel appointment, width, point and generates the print routine of printing required output signal, according to each data, utilize described printhead on described medium, to print by the length of the lines of described guidance panel appointment, width, point.
In addition, its described fuselage of the present invention is provided with 2 of being connected with described control circuit portion and prints the beginning switches, prints the beginning switches and begins to print by pushing these 2.
In addition, the present invention is characterized in that described 2 printing beginning switches are arranged at the position that operator's one hand reaches.
And described head was with respect to the speed change means of the relative moving speed of described supporting station on a direction of principal axis when the present invention was provided with any change and prints.
In addition, its described printhead of the present invention is with respect to the relative moving speed of described supporting station on a direction of principal axis, based on the tables of data of the kind of the ink of storing in the storer that comprises control circuit portion and the print head speed value corresponding, set according to employed ink with these ink kinds.In addition, the present invention is provided with the ink temperature changeable mechanism, described head is with respect to the relative moving speed of described supporting station on a direction of principal axis, based on the tables of data of the kind of the ink of storing in the storer that comprises control circuit portion, ink temperature, the print head speed value corresponding, set according to the temperature of employed ink and this ink with these ink kinds and ink temperature.
And the present invention is provided with the interval adjusting mechanism that makes described head and described ultraviolet lamp adjacent opposed interval variation between the two.
In addition, the present invention disposes a plurality of described printheads side by side, utilizes described control circuit portion at random to select employed printhead, and employed printhead and described ultraviolet lamp adjacent opposed interval between the two can be changed.
In addition, the irradiation mouth of its described ultraviolet lamp of the present invention is provided with the tripper that has along this irradiation mouthful shadow shield that slides, by making this shadow shield, the irradiation mouth adjacent opposed interval between the two of described printhead and described ultraviolet lamp can be changed along described irradiation mouthful slip.
And the present invention is provided with any change and prints the speed change means of the described head in back with respect to the relative moving speed of described supporting station on a direction of principal axis.
In addition, its described printhead of the present invention is with respect to the relative moving speed of described supporting station on a direction of principal axis, based on the tables of data of the kind of the ink of storing in the storer that comprises control circuit portion and the print head speed value corresponding, set according to employed ink with the kind of these inks.
In addition, the present invention is provided with the ink temperature changeable mechanism, described head is with respect to the relative moving speed of described supporting station on a direction of principal axis, based on the tables of data of the kind of the ink of storing in the storer that comprises control circuit portion, ink temperature, the print head speed value corresponding, set according to the temperature of employed ink and this ink with these ink kinds and ink temperature.
And, described head was with respect to the speed change means of the relative moving speed of described supporting station on a direction of principal axis when the present invention was provided with at random change and prints, and was provided with any change and prints afterwards described head with respect to the speed change means of the relative moving speed of described supporting station on a direction of principal axis.
In addition, the present invention is characterized in that, its viscosity of ink that offers described printhead is 1~50cp, ink surface tension is 20~45mN/m, printhead and UV-lamp distance between the two is 50~500mm, UV-lamp is output as 50~250W/cm, and the print head speed that returns after print head speed during printing and/or the printing is 200~800mm/sec.
In addition, the present invention is characterized in that the temperature of described printhead is 35~80 ℃.
And the present invention is characterized in that, will provide the branch jar of ink to be equipped on the printhead carrier to described printhead, and the temperature of described branch jar is 30~85 ℃.
In addition, the present invention its described medium propped up the means that are held on the described pedestal comprise following formation: erect to be arranged at and have the medium carrying plane to support the wherein platform on the described pedestal of the lower surface of the specialized range of a side of described medium; And erect to be arranged at and support projection body on the one or more described pedestal of the medium opposite side on the described pedestal in the upper end part.
In addition, its described of the present invention along described head with respect to described supporting station the path that relatively moves on the direction of principal axis be equipped on this path below.
And its described pedestal of the present invention disposes has at least one pair of positioning body, and this positioning body has the restriction face of two direction of principal axis positions of XY of the described medium of restriction.
In addition, the present invention makes described positioning body rotate adjustment in the horizontal direction with respect to described pedestal.
In addition, its described supporting station of the present invention comprises following formation: board; With with respect to two axles of XY wherein the parallel mode that moves freely of the 1st direction of principal axis be supported on lower plywood on this board; On the 1st direction of principal axis, this lower plywood is carried out the 1st parallel mobile micro-adjusting mechanism of microcall; With can with two axles of XY wherein the parallel mobile mode of the 2nd direction of principal axis be supported on top plate on the described lower plywood; On described the 2nd direction of principal axis, this top plate is carried out the 2nd parallel mobile micro-adjusting mechanism of microcall; Be supported on the pedestal on the described top plate; Be disposed at the positioning body in the bight of this pedestal in rotatable mode; On sense of rotation, this positioning body is carried out the rotary fine adjustment mechanism of microcall; And medium is supported on means on the described pedestal, and the means that medium is supported on the described pedestal comprise following formation: along described head with respect to described supporting station erect in the path that relatively moves on the direction of principal axis be arranged on the described pedestal, have a wherein medium carrying plane platform of the lower surface of the specialized range of a side of support media; And erect to be arranged at and support projection body on the one or more described pedestal of opposite side of the medium on the described pedestal in the upper end part.
And its described pedestal of the present invention is to have air entry in order to described medium being adsorbed in air-breathing on the described medium carrying plane, and this air-breathing is connected with getter device.
In addition, its described pedestal of the present invention is provided with at the medium that promotes the medium on this pedestal on the direction of two axles of XY and this medium is pressed on the restriction face of described a pair of positioning body and pushes means.In addition, the present invention is characterized in that the pressing body that the described medium means of pushing are fixed by the output shaft of cylinder and this cylinder is formed.
And the control that its described medium of the present invention is pushed means comprises following two steps: the step that wherein promotes the medium on the described pedestal at two axles of XY on the direction of principal axis; And the step that promotes medium therein on another direction of principal axis, this step has the mistiming when carrying out.
In addition, its described ultraviolet lamp of the present invention is disposed at the next door of head, possess on a direction long, open and close irradiation mouth freely, described ultraviolet radiation port and described head are with respect to the direction configured in parallel that relatively moves of described supporting station.
In addition, the present invention is arranged at the one or both sides of described head with described ultraviolet lamp, makes the irradiation mouth of ultraviolet lamp in downstream of Print direction of described head parallel with respect to the moving direction of described head.
And the present invention is arranged at the one or both sides of described head with described ultraviolet lamp, makes the irradiation mouth of ultraviolet lamp of upstream side of Print direction of described head parallel with respect to the moving direction of described head.
In addition, the present invention is arranged at the both sides of described head with described ultraviolet lamp, makes the irradiation mouth of ultraviolet lamp of these both sides parallel with respect to the moving direction of described head.
In addition, its described ultraviolet lamp of the present invention is built-in with bar-shaped UV-lamp, and it is parallel with respect to the length direction of described irradiation mouthful that described UV-lamp is configured to its length direction of this UV-lamp.
And, disposing a plurality of spherical UV-lamp by row in its described UV-device of the present invention, it is parallel with respect to the length direction of described irradiation mouthful that described UV-lamp is configured to this its length direction of UV-lamp formation.
In addition, be provided with can be to the direction transformation mechanism of any its direction of conversion of the length direction of described ultraviolet radiation port for its described ultraviolet lamp of the present invention.
In addition, the present invention its when carrying out the printing of printhead width deal of described head, change to its direction of described ultraviolet radiation port rectangular with respect to the moving direction of this printhead, when utilizing described printhead to carry out the lines drafting, be parallel with respect to the moving direction of this printhead with its direction transformation of described ultraviolet radiation port.
And, the present invention is arranged at described head both sides with described ultraviolet lamp, be configured to the irradiation mouth of the ultraviolet lamp of a side wherein rectangular with respect to the moving direction of described head, wherein the irradiation mouth of the ultraviolet lamp of opposite side then is configured to parallel with respect to the moving direction of described head, corresponding with the printing of lines drafting that utilizes described printhead to carry out and printhead width, separately use the ultraviolet lamp of described both sides.
In addition, the present invention is provided with ultraviolet lamp at described head, is located at along the both sides or a side of the direction of described head moving direction, utilizes this ultraviolet lamp to the medium irradiation ultraviolet radiation before printing.
In addition, and then the present invention utilizes described printhead to print on described medium after utilizing described ultraviolet lamp to the medium irradiation ultraviolet radiation before printing, utilize the printing portion irradiation ultraviolet radiation of described ultraviolet lamp then, make the ink close attachment on described medium described medium.
And, the present invention is benchmark with described head with respect to the outlet moving direction of described supporting station, the place ahead at this head is provided with ultraviolet lamp, to the described medium irradiation ultraviolet radiation before printing, shines and print on incoming road with ultraviolet ray on described outlet.
In addition, the present invention is provided with and can changes the means of described head with respect to the translational speed of described supporting station arbitrarily.
In addition, the present invention before printing, only use described head wherein the ultraviolet lamp of a side described medium irradiation ultraviolet radiation is printed then.
And, the present invention makes described supporting station being supported on the fuselage in the mode that moves on the prescribed direction, be provided with the ultraviolet radiation zone territory that possesses ultraviolet lamp in the moving range of this supporting station, make described supporting station move to described ultraviolet radiation zone territory, to the medium irradiation ultraviolet radiation on the described supporting station, make described supporting station move to original position then, and begin the printing that utilizes described printhead to carry out.
In addition, the present invention replaces described ultraviolet lamp, adopt printing surface exciting light beam irradiating apparatus such as corona discharge, plasma, infrared ray, Halogen lamp LED, printing surfaces such as the irradiation of the medium before printing corona discharge, plasma, infrared ray, Halogen lamp LED are activated light.
In addition, the present invention is characterized in that described medium is an acrylic acid resin plate.
And the present invention is characterized in that described medium is the light conductor that is used for planar light source device.
In addition, so-called " printing " is not only to mean printing word among the present invention, comprises implications such as printing lines yet.
The present invention so do not need the corresponding mobile time, once prints the very fast constipation bundle of action because supporting station does not move.And, by the printhead position of readiness being arranged at the both sides of head mobile route, do not need head to return time of position of readiness, therefore compare with the device that head must return the printhead position of readiness, can enter medium rapidly and replace sessions, can shorten the activity duration.In addition, can be by the guidance panel specifying print data, thus do not need to transmit data from external device (ED), and as long as once set, only just can print once again easily by switching manipulation.In addition, do not have the delivery time, thereby have effects such as to shorten the activity duration.
In addition, the present invention is by being provided with the control device that can adjust the carriage speeds of printhead arbitrarily, can control ink droplet falls on the medium afterwards to the ultraviolet time of shining, therefore can control the planarization (flatness) of ink, can on correct arbitrarily position, accurately carry out the printing of desirable precision lines, the contact area that can make medium and ink is an appropriate state, therefore also can improve adhesion property.And, print the control device that the back balladeur train returns the carriage speeds in the operation by being provided with to adjust arbitrarily, can have nothing to do with the carriage speeds after printing and guarantee each ink needed exposure of hardening, therefore have the effect that can further improve adhesion property.
In addition, the present invention can be positioned medium on the supporting station under the situation that does not injure the medium back side.In addition, even media location is not confirmed, also can be only by putting just correctly location.Therefore without head etc. medium is confirmed just can have repeatedly the printing of repeatability on the tram.Therefore, do not need to utilize head that medium is confirmed, thereby can shorten the printing required time.
In addition, even the present invention uses identical uviol lamp to improve print speed, also can guarantee sufficient ultraviolet irradiation amount greatly because of range of exposures.
In addition, the present invention can by to the dielectric surface irradiation ultraviolet radiation before printing so that it activates, the ink adhesivity after therefore printing can be good, can carry out high-precision printing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the general principal view of plotting unit of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the summary side elevation of plotting unit of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the approximate vertical view of plotting unit of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the key diagram of guidance panel.
Fig. 5 is the key diagram of guidance panel.
Fig. 6 is the process flow diagram of expression guidance panel action.
Fig. 7 is the general profile chart of ultraviolet lamp.
Fig. 8 is the general profile chart of ultraviolet lamp.
Fig. 9 is the general profile chart of ultraviolet lamp.
Figure 10 is the general profile chart of ultraviolet lamp.
Figure 11 is the general profile chart of ultraviolet lamp.
Figure 12 is the general profile chart of ultraviolet lamp.
Figure 13 is the general principal view of plotting unit of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the front view of the part of plotting unit.
Figure 15 is the action specification figure of plotting unit.
Figure 16 is the action specification figure of plotting unit.
Figure 17 is the action specification figure of plotting unit.
Figure 18 is the diagrammatic illustration figure of supporting station.
Figure 19 is the function block circuit figure of plotting unit of the present invention.
Figure 20 is the key diagram of mounting table.
Figure 21 is the key diagram of mounting table.
Figure 22 is the key diagram of mounting table.
Figure 23 is the key diagram of mounting table.
Figure 24 is the approximate vertical view of plotting unit
Figure 25 be plotting unit a part overlook key diagram.
Figure 26 be plotting unit a part overlook key diagram.
Figure 27 be plotting unit a part overlook key diagram.
Figure 28 is the approximate vertical view of plotting unit.
Figure 29 is the approximate vertical view of plotting unit.
Figure 30 is the approximate vertical view of plotting unit.
Figure 31 is the exploded perspective view of supporting station.
Figure 32 is the approximate vertical view of plotting unit.
Figure 33 is the approximate vertical view of plotting unit.
Figure 34 is the outside drawing of mounting table.
Figure 35 is the outside drawing of mounting table.
Figure 36 is the action specification figure of plotting unit.
Figure 37 is the action specification figure of plotting unit.
Figure 38 is the action specification figure of plotting unit.
Figure 39 is the action specification figure of plotting unit.
Figure 40 is the front view of the part of plotting unit.
Figure 41 is the key diagram of analysing and observe of ultraviolet lamp.
Figure 42 is the action specification figure of plotting unit.
Figure 43 is the action specification figure of plotting unit.
Figure 44 is the piping diagram of ink supply system.
Figure 45 is the action specification figure of plotting unit.
Figure 46 is the action specification figure of plotting unit.
Figure 47 is the action specification figure of plotting unit.
Figure 48 is the action specification figure of plotting unit.
Figure 49 is the action specification figure of plotting unit.
Figure 50 is the action specification figure of plotting unit.
Figure 51 is the vertical view of plotting unit.
Figure 52 is a key diagram of the present invention.
Figure 53 (A) and 53 (B) are key diagrams of the present invention.
Figure 54 (A) and 54 (B) are key diagrams of the present invention.
Figure 55 is the exploded perspective view of other embodiments of expression supporting station.
Figure 56 is the outside drawing of other embodiments of expression supporting station.
Figure 57 is the outside drawing of other embodiments of expression supporting station.
Embodiment
Describe structure of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in detail.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 represent the overall schematic figure of plotting unit of the present invention.On the fuselage of plotting unit 2, be supported with the railway line printhead guide member 4 that on Y direction, extends with respect to ground level.On the printhead guide member 4, being equipped with balladeur train (carriage) 6 by the mobile mode of Y-axis driving mechanism (Y-axis driving device hand) 8 (with reference to Figure 19), linking on this balladeur train 6 has the head 10 that carries a plurality of inkjet type printhead 10a.In the both end sides of above-mentioned printhead guide member 4, be positioned at the outside of print area, be set with the position of readiness of above-mentioned head 10, printhead position of readiness adds cover 12 with what liftable mode the ink-jet portion with printhead 10a of disposing clogged usefulness therein.
Another printhead position of readiness ink of then disposing waste liquids such as the ink accepted from the ink-jet portion ejection of a typewriting 10a, detergent remover is accepted parts 14 therein.Above-mentioned cover 12 and the ink of adding accepted parts 14 and constituted printhead maintenance parts respectively.The 16th, ultraviolet lamp is positioned at the next door of above-mentioned head 10, is assemblied in above-mentioned balladeur train 6.Ultraviolet lamp 16 is provided with light reflecting board 20 as shown in Figure 7 in the housing 18, be adjacent to dispose bar-shaped UV-lamp 22.The light that constitutes UV-lamp 22 promptly shines mouth irradiation downwards by peristome 24.
Directly over above-mentioned peristome 24, dispose the shutter 28 that drives by motor 26, this shutter 28 as shown in Figure 9, by above-mentioned motor 26 in the direction of opening peristome 24 with close on the direction of peristome 24 and drive.The tripper that peristome 24 is opened and closed except oscillating mode structure shown in Figure 9, can use other various structures.Figure 11 represent to form utilize open and close 32,34 pairs of bendings of gear freely, the two sides is formed with the shutter that the shadow shield 30 of tooth bar is controlled, shadow shield 30 constitutes the rotation of the gear 32,34 that drives by motor, shown in Figure 11,12, in the direction of opening peristome 24 with close between the direction of peristome 24 and drive.
It is the direction that Y direction parallels that the bar-shaped UV-lamp 22 of above-mentioned ultraviolet lamp 16 is disposed at the length direction of printhead guide member 4, corresponding with the length direction of this UV-lamp 22 above-mentioned peristome 24 is formed the elongated shape that extends on Y direction, constitute ultraviolet radiation port.The UV-lamp that is used for ultraviolet lamp 16 is not limited to bar-shaped lamp shown in Figure 7 especially, also can be as shown in Figure 8 with the spherical a plurality of lamps 38 that are a row shape, on Y direction, dispose along elongated peristome 24.Plotting unit 2 is built in the resettlement section of fuselage with the formed control circuit of substrate portion 40 as shown in figure 19, and this control circuit portion 40 is connected with the guidance panel 42 that is disposed at plotting unit 2 fronts.Store required plotting unit control program beyond the print routine among the ROM of above-mentioned control circuit portion 40.The 36th, the supporting station in order to media such as supporting light conductors as shown in figure 31, is made of with the mounting table 52 that swivel plate 50 and upper surface have the vacuum suction face with top plate 48, sense of rotation adjustment with lower plywood 46, X-axis adjustment board 44, Y-axis adjustment.Board 44 is fixed in the fuselage of plotting unit 2, and the surface is supported with lower plywood 46 in the mode of sliding freely by advance ball bearing 54 on Y direction thereon.Lower plywood 46 utilizes spring 56 along saving up strength on the predetermined answer direction of Y-axis, utilizes this power that saves up strength, and the end face of lower plywood 46 is crimped on the front end of micrometer (micrometer) 58 axial regions that board 44 1 sides assemble.
Constitute by making the rotating part rotation of micrometer 58, the front end that makes axial region can carry out correct position adjustment to lower plywood 46 at the advance and retreat direction top offset along Y direction on Y direction on board 44.At the upper surface of above-mentioned lower plywood 46, can support top plate 48 in the mode of on X-direction, sliding freely by advance ball bearing 54.Top plate 48 utilizes spring along saving up strength on the predetermined answer direction of X-axis, utilizes this power that saves up strength, and the end face of top plate 48 is crimped on the front end of micrometer 60 axial regions that lower plywood 46 assembled.Constitute by making the rotating part rotation of micrometer 60, the front end that makes axial region can carry out accurate position adjustment to top plate 48 at the advance and retreat direction top offset along X-direction on X-direction on lower plywood 46.
At the upper surface of above-mentioned top plate 48, vertical giving prominence to is provided with a plurality of axis bodies 63, and horizontal mounting has swivel plate 50 on this axis body 63, and mode is connected with the outstanding fulcrum 64 that is arranged at the bight of top plate 48 to rotate freely as the center.Swivel plate 50 utilizes spring to be the center with fulcrum 64 and saves up strength on the direction of direction rotation in accordance with regulations, utilizes this power that saves up strength, and the end face of swivel plate 50 is crimped on the front end of micrometer 62 axial regions that top plate 48 assembled.Constitute by making the rotating part rotation of micrometer 62, the front end that makes its axial region is at advance and retreat direction top offset, can be precision is carried out at the center to swivel plate 50 on both forward and reverse directions in the XY coordinate plane position adjustment with fulcrum 64 on the top plate 48.
Upper surface at above-mentioned swivel plate 50, leave the interval of regulation in vertical direction, horizontal arrangement has mounting table 52, the lower surface of this mounting table 52 as shown in figure 18, be fixed in outstanding be arranged on the top plate 48, moving about embeds the upper end of a plurality of cylinders 66 in the through hole that above-mentioned swivel plate 50 middle punches are provided with, supported thus.Above-mentioned mounting table 52 constitutes the case shape, on its base plate, be fixed with gettering container 68 as shown in figure 18, the through hole that the base plate middle punch of the peristome of this gettering container 68 and above-mentioned mounting table 52 forms is communicated with, and the inside of gettering container 68 is connected with the induction chamber 70 of the hollow bulb of mounting table 52 by this hole.
Above-mentioned gettering container 68 moves about and embeds in the through hole 82 that is disposed at swivel plate 50 middle punches setting.In the upper surface panel of above-mentioned mounting table 52, perforation is provided with a plurality of suction holes that are used for adsorbing medium.Above-mentioned gettering container 68 links to each other by the formed adsorbent equipment 72 of conduit and vacuum plant respectively.Above-mentioned adsorbent equipment 72 is connected with control circuit portion 40 with power supply by relay as shown in figure 19.Above-mentioned relay constitutes and can utilize the foot-switch 74 that is connected in control circuit portion 40 to carry out switch control, and constitute one and step on foot-switch 74, relay just moves, the relay switch conducting, to adsorbent equipment 72 power supplies, at the upper surface of mounting table 52, the medium absorption affinity that inspiratory force produced works by power supply, and one disconnect foot-switch 74, and absorption affinity is just removed.
The 76th, the positioning body that L template shape parts are constituted, the inboard be formed with respect to the medium mounting vacuum suction face of mounting table 52 at right angles, on X-axis and Y-axis, extend each other restriction face by right angle intersection.This restriction mask has its contact area that has linear parts bigger than medium.The upper surface of the edge part of the only about half of and above-mentioned mounting table 52 of the lower surface of above-mentioned positioning body 76 flatly contacts configuration, and other parts of the lower surface of above-mentioned positioning body 76 are fixed in above-mentioned swivel plate 50 by platform 78.The print object object of this device (medium 80) is a used light conductor in the planar light source device for example, is made of acrylic acid resin plate.Being shaped as the taper plate shown in surface plate, Figure 53 (thicker near a side of area source, thin more this shape) more forward forms.If medium 80 is placed the upper surface of mounting table 52, the edge of two direction is contacted with the restriction upper thread of positioning body 76 dock, medium 80 correctly can be positioned the assigned position of mounting table 52.The position adjustment of the Y direction of positioning body 76 makes lower plywood 46 mobile carrying out on Y direction by operation micrometer 58, the position adjustment of X-direction then moves top plate 48 by operation micrometer 60 to carry out on X-direction, it is that the center rotates on sense of rotation and carries out with axle 64 that the position adjustment of sense of rotation then makes swivel plate 50 by operation micrometer 62.
Among Fig. 3, the 84, the 86th, printing beginning switch, portion is connected with control circuit.Printing beginning switch is set at and can begins to print by pushing two switches 84,86, and two switches 84,86 are disposed at the operator can't the singlehanded position of operation simultaneously.
Figure 20, Figure 21 represent to change with respect to mounting table 52 easily the embodiment of medium 80 usefulness, form medium 80 and mounting table 52 and clip the width sheet component that the have adsorption hole 88 this structures narrower between the two than medium 80, utilize the thickness of sheet component 88, between the lower surface of the upper surface of mounting table 52 and medium 80, be provided with the operator and utilize manual operations to replace the clearance G that medium is used easily.
The means of using as easy replacing medium, except above-mentioned embodiment, also can as shown in figure 22 groove (recess) 90 be set on mounting table 52, wherein part at medium 80 lower surfaces is provided with the gap by groove 90, forms the structure that finger is put into the downside of medium 80 easily.And, also can be as shown in figure 23, thus the width that forms the upper surface that makes mounting table 52 is than the narrow lower surface that makes medium 80 of the width of medium 80 this structure of part of opening wherein.Therefore used medium is a plate-shaped member in this device, has hardness to a certain degree, is unlikely to fall into groove, gap, even if thereby this structure also no problem.Also can form with mechanical arm and carry out this structure of Medium Replacement operation automatically.
Figure 24~Figure 26 represents to be used for to change arbitrarily the structure of range of exposures of the UV-lamp of ultraviolet lamp 16.
This range of exposures is by peristome 24 regulations of ultraviolet lamp 16.The both direction position of the housing 18 of ultraviolet lamp 16 is provided with screw rod pilot hole 92,94 and 96,98, correspondingly with above-mentioned screw rod pilot hole is provided with the screw rod pilot hole in balladeur train 6 one sides.By combining with the screw rod pilot hole of screw rod with screw rod pilot hole 92,94 and balladeur train 6, the length direction that can make peristome 24 formed ultraviolet ranges of exposures is that Y direction is parallel with respect to the direction of transfer of head 10.In addition, by combining, can make the length direction of ultraviolet range of exposures rectangular as shown in figure 26 with respect to the printhead direction of transfer with the screw rod pilot hole of screw rod with screw rod pilot hole 96,98 and balladeur train 6 one sides.In addition, as shown in figure 27, utilizing motor 102 is that fulcrum makes the axis body vertical with the mounting table upper surface 100 rotations with balladeur train 6 one sides, and both engagements of the gear 104 by being fixed in axis body 100 and the gear fixed with housing one side of the ultraviolet lamp 16 of its engagement 106, even ultraviolet lamp 16 is that the center rotates this structure with axis body 100, the length direction that also can make ultraviolet range of exposures is in the change arbitrarily between rectangular and parallel both directions with respect to the printhead direction of transfer.
Figure 32 represents the structure of a plurality of medium supports of configuration in the plotting unit.On Y direction, form the mounting table 52 of wide cut, mounting table 52 is divided into the zone of half respectively, be provided with positioning body 76,76 in each zone.Other structures are identical with structure shown in Figure 3.By this spline structure, two media 80,80 can be set on the mounting table 52, thereby can print drafting simultaneously.
Figure 33 fuselage is provided with two independently supporting stations 36, has two mounting tables 52,52, and independently mounting table 52,52 has positioning body 76 respectively.Independently the structure of two supporting stations is identical with structure shown in Figure 31.
Figure 34 represents that one is placed in medium 80 on the mounting table 52, and medium just contacts with positioning body 76 automatically, and makes medium 80 correctly be positioned this structure on the mounting table 52.Mounting table 52 is provided with the bullport that extends on X-axis and Y direction, be equipped with slide block 108,110 in the mode of sliding freely respectively along this bullport.Each slide block 108,110 can utilize motor (not shown) etc. with faint strength respectively towards moving with the approaching direction of the restriction face of in opposite directions positioning body 76.
The medium 80 of mounting on mounting table 52 utilizes slide block 108,110 to be pressed into the direction of being close to the restriction face of positioning body 76 from both direction, can correctly be positioned on the mounting table 52.
Figure 35 is formed with the inclination towards the restriction face direction of positioning body 76 for medium 80 correctly is positioned on the mounting table 52 on the mounting table 52.One puts medium 80 on the mounting table 52, and medium 80 just moves to the restriction face direction of positioning body 76 along the dip plane of mounting table 52 and is close to it.
Figure 44 represents providing ink, the cleaning system of this device.Be equipped on 4 branch jars 112 on the balladeur train 6, link to each other, make the inside of branch jar 112 keep negative pressure so that there is not ink from printhead 10a, to spill by the negative pressure pump 114 of air plenum 116 with the configuration of fuselage one side.3WB is a three-way solenoid valve among the figure, has common port COM, divides prong ON and divides prong OFF.Divide prong ON when solenoid valve 3WD conducting and the COM conducting, when closing then with COM between be connected and be cut off.Divide prong OFF when solenoid valve 3WD closes and the COM conducting, during conducting then with COM between be connected and be cut off.
2WD is two three-way electromagnetic valves, and 118,120,122,124 is filtrator, and 126 is the positive pressure air pump, and 128,130 is membrane pump.132,134 for holding the main jar of ultraviolet hardening ink, and 136 for cleaning flow container, and above-mentioned main jar is deposited in the bin of fuselage setting.Above-mentioned main jar 132,134 and clean flow container 136 link to each other with minute jar 112 by the formed main road 138 of transmitting of conduit.14 when moving to one of them position of readiness that leaves print area for printhead 10a, accepts parts thereby be arranged at the ink that position of readiness is positioned at printhead 10a below, and this ink is accepted parts 14 and is connected with waste liquid box 141 by pipeline.
In said structure, primary power one is connected, and negative pressure pump 114 is just worked, and two three-way electromagnetic valves 140 are in conducting state.In the moment of this switch connection, the possible sedimentation of the ink of branch jar 112, therefore the ink of branch jar 112 offers ink branch jar 112 after temporarily being recovered in master's jar 132,134 again.By carrying out like this, divide inks in jars 112 also can get to a certain degree stirring, can also eliminate the problem of ink sedimentations in the branch jar 112.In addition, carry out stir process automatically one time every a few hours in the main jar 132,134.Cutting off main power switch quits work armamentarium.
In addition,, divide jar 112 also to be maintained at negative pressure state, also do not have ink from printhead 10a, to spill when therefore not printing even main power switch cuts off.When providing ink, make solenoid valve 142 conductings, and solenoid valve 144,146,148,150,152,154 is cut off from main jar 132 branch jar 112a to correspondence.In addition, when providing ink to a minute jar 112b, make solenoid valve 150 conductings, pump 128 1 obtains driving under this state, just provides ink in interior providing ink portion and main transmission passage 138 to a minute jar 112a from main jar 132 through comprising conduit, solenoid valve 146,144, pump 128, solenoid valve 150.
Divide the ink sensor one of jar 112a that high level signal is exported to control circuit portion, the driving of pump 128 is just stopped, the providing ink of minute jar 112a is finished.At this moment, negative pressure pump 114 work, positive pressure pump 126 stops.In addition, a printhead 10a and well heater conductings that divide jar 112 to be provided with, control circuit portion also carries out temperature control to ink.Divide the providing ink of jar 112 also to utilize same principle to carry out to other.
Then, from minute jar 112a with ink recovery to main jar 132 o'clock, make solenoid valve 144 conductings, solenoid valve 142,146,148,150,152,154 cuts off.Under this state, a driving pump 128, just through main transmit passage 138 and comprise solenoid valve 144, pump 128, solenoid valve 142, conduit interior ink recovery portion will divide ink recovery in jar 112a to corresponding main jar 132 in.At this moment, even divide the sensor S of jar 112a to be in the ink recovery action that low level also can be proceeded the several seconds, when being lower than the lower end of the ink supply conduit P in the branch jar 112a, the liquid level of ink stops the ink recovery action.
Thus, residual ink in the conduit of main transmission passage 138 between minute jar 112, the main jar 132 and ink recovery portion all can be reclaimed.During this ink recovery, negative pressure pump 114 is in running order, and positive pressure pump 126 is in halted state.
In addition, the present invention is not provided with connecting gear in supporting station 36 1 sides, but form the structure that does not move when printing, and form the structure that head 10 go up to move at a direction of principal axis (Y direction) along printhead guide member 4, but also can form fixing head 10 1 sides, the opposite structure that supporting station 36 1 sides are moved on X-direction with it.And, also can use the printing mechanism that on two direction of principal axis of X, Y, printhead and supporting station is relatively moved.
In this case, deal with driving pattern that X-axis driving device hand 156 that supporting station uses drives or the pattern that head is moved by in control circuit portion, setting not.Also have, on supporting station, be not provided with in the embodiment shown in Figure 1 of connecting gear, X-axis driving device hand 156 shown in Figure 19 is not set in the control circuit portion 40.And, adopt a serial print mode in the above-mentioned embodiment, but can use formation printhead mode.In addition, the present invention is not defined in the inkjet type plotting unit especially, can be applied to other plotting units such as thermal printer, a plotter yet.
In addition, the static that produces on the medium etc. often brings harmful effect to printing, and as its countermeasure of removing electricity, dedusting, the neutralizer that contact-type, non-contact type preferably are set removes medium before printing.In addition, can consider to print on the axis of circuit as the position that neutralizer is set, print head carriage, supporting table etc., but so long as can remove electricly to the medium before printing, any specific site is set can.
The following describes action of the present invention.
Control circuit portion is specified its length of lines, width, this action of point that medium 80 is printed below with reference to the flowchart text of Fig. 6 by the key in application drawing 4 or the guidance panel 42 shown in Figure 5.
The power switch of making operation panel 42, start-up control circuit part 40.By the button of guidance panel 42 is operated, select the data generate pattern, guidance panel 42 shows the selection picture of Y-axis position, live width, this cuit of length respectively.Select under the situation of Y-axis position input input value in the scope of 0~100mm (b).Control circuit portion judges that numerical value (b) is whether in above-mentioned numerical range, if judge certainly the input of constipation bundle Y-axis position.
Select under the situation of live width input input value in the scope of 0.01~20mm (a).Control circuit portion judges that numerical value (a) is whether in above-mentioned numerical range, if judge the wide input of constipation bunch certainly.Select under the situation of length input input value in the scope of 1~1000mm (c).Control circuit portion judges that numerical value (c) is whether in above-mentioned numerical range, if judge the input of constipation Shu Changdu certainly.Then, the operator has judged whether other cuits, just then register content is not confirmed if be judged as, judges whether OK, if judge the generation of constipation beam data certainly.
Medium is under the situation of the light conductor 80 shown in Figure 53 and Figure 54, and the operator is used at light conductor 80 printing one or more lines in order to cover up the data of bright line near its light-incident end that disposes main light source 174 to the input of the control circuit portion of this device by guidance panel 42.Only tackle under the situation of the last bright line that light conductor 80 occurs, shown in Figure 53 (A) and Figure 53 (B), on light conductor 80, draw to be useful on and cover up on this once bright line lines L1, but need under the situation of last bright line of reply and following secondary bright line, except the lines L1 that is used for last bright line, also be used to print lines L2 in order to cover up down the data of secondary bright line from the guidance panel input.By this data input, utilize this plotting unit shown in Figure 54 (A) and Figure 54 (B), two line L1, L2 that cover up last bright line and following secondary bright line are with on 1 (Y-axis) direction, keep predetermined distance, mode parallel to each other to be plotted on the light conductor 80 on 2 (X-axis) directions.
Also have, printing on the medium 80 under the situation of many lines, the combination of ink can with black ink with identical ink such as black, but according to circumstances need different inks sometimes, therefore printhead 10a can be with each lines of different printhead prints, so that can tackle lines such as black and grey with different inks respectively.
Above-mentioned embodiment is that the button of guidance panel 42 is operated, the content that input is selected, determined, but use liquid crystal display formula touch panel etc., the also input that can understand easily by picture.The operator then or before the data input operates micrometer 58,60,62 in advance, and positioning body 76 is adjusted into correct position.
Then, the medium 80 of formation such as light conductor is positioned on the mounting table 52, foot-switch 74 with after the restriction face of the both direction of positioning body 76 contacts, is stepped in the edge of medium 80, drive adsorbent equipment 72, mounting table 52 is fixed in medium 80 absorption.Then, printing beginning switch 84,86 is connected, balladeur train 6 begins moving from one of them printhead position of readiness to another printhead position of readiness by the control to control circuit portion 40.This printing beginning switch 84,86 needs two to be pressed simultaneously, owing to be in the position that one hand can't get at, the operator can the error starting device, is unlikely to cause media damage, waste etc.In addition, the structure of this device, in order to carry out the replacement operation of medium rapidly, cover cap is not established in the zone of typewriting head work, therefore can prevent that by both hands while push switch hand from entering.In addition, printing beginning switch 84,86 also can be pushed not exclusively simultaneously, and some (pausing the several seconds) mistimings also can be arranged.
On the other hand, after UV-lamp 22 illuminating states of ultraviolet lamp 16 were stable, driving motor 26, shutter 28 deviated from respect to peristome, and peristome 24 is opened.Printhead 10a scans medium 80 by moving of balladeur train 6, from nozzle ejection ultraviolet hardening ink, according to print data print parallel line L1, L2 or lines L1 on medium 80 of guidance panel 42 settings.Printing portion irradiation ultraviolet radiation from 24 pairs of media 80 of peristome of ultraviolet lamp 16 carries out the ink cure process to printing portion.When head 10 arrives on another position of readiness, finish printing action to medium 80.And when turning back to the position of readiness on right side, just finish cure process fully by only shining.
In above-mentioned printing action, as shown in figure 13, head 10 begins when right side printhead position of readiness moves to the figure left, and ultraviolet lamp 16 enters medium mounting scope (print area) before, begins to utilize shutter 28 to open the action of peristome 24.In addition, as shown in figure 14, head 10 moves to right-hand from the printhead position of readiness in left side, turn back in the head moving process of right side printhead position of readiness through print area, the peristome 24 of beginning ultraviolet lamp 16 promptly shines the closing motion of mouth on predefined shutter close starting position, and removes the absorption that adsorbent equipment 72 is carried out on the absorption position of the finish time.
Like this, head turns back in the moving process of printhead position of readiness through irradiation area, the closing motion of the shutter of beginning ultraviolet radiation port carries out open and close controlling in the moment of its end to shutter, in addition, head turns back in the printhead moving process of printhead position of readiness through print area, enter the control of removing adsorbent equipment 72, can shorten next time medium thus and replace the needed time.
Also have, as shown in figure 29, the both sides that ultraviolet lamp 16 are disposed at head 10 are its left-hand seat side and these both sides of assistant's side, no matter which limit printhead position of readiness can both standby in the left and right sides for head 10, can carry out the ultraviolet ray irradiation to the ink of firm printing.Specifically, on the outlet of head 10, the irradiation that the printing portion to firm printing carries out is born at the direct of travel rear wherein ultraviolet lamp 16 of a side, on the loop, bear the irradiation that the printing portion to firm printing carries out by the ultraviolet lamp 16 of the opposite side at the direct of travel rear of head 10.By carrying out like this, on outlet and loop, respectively carry out the replacement of a medium 80, can increase work efficiency back and forth printing twice in the process.
The length-wise axis of irradiation mouth (peristome 24) that is arranged in the ultraviolet lamp 16 of head 10 both sides as shown in figure 29 or is disposed at the one-sided ultraviolet lamp 16 of head 10 as shown in figure 28 is with respect to the structure of printhead direction of transfer configured in parallel, when printing lines, even improve the carriage speeds of printhead 10a, the axis of the irradiation mouth of ultraviolet lamp 16 is moved on same axle with respect to the drafting portion of lines, therefore have sufficient ultraviolet ray to shine lines drafting portion based on printhead 10a.In addition, ultraviolet lamp 16 can be in vertically (promptly rectangular for the direction that relatively moves of supporting station 36 with respect to head 10 as the ultraviolet lamp 16 in Figure 30 left side), laterally (promptly parallel for the direction that relatively moves of supporting station 36 with respect to head 10 as the ultraviolet lamp 16 on Figure 30 right side) upward rotation or assembling, therefore when drawing lines, carry out laterally, during the printing (using the printing of printhead) of printhead width, separately use according to purposes can resembling vertically along whole nozzles of the nozzle rows of X-axis.
In addition, be with a side wherein serve as vertically, the opposing party is horizontal this structure, also can separately use according to the purposes of head 10 Print directions.Specifically, for example in the moving of the outlet of head 10 (being moved to the left among the figure), carry out the printing of lines in Figure 30, utilizing wherein, 16 pairs of printing portions of ultraviolet lamp of a side traverse shine.In addition, in the moving of the loop of head 10, print the printing of head width, in this case, manage to utilize 16 pairs of printing portions of the vertical ultraviolet lamp of putting of opposite side to shine.
Plotting unit of the present invention, control circuit portion 40 is provided with the control device that can adjust the carriage speeds of head 10 arbitrarily.Thus, to the time that has ultraviolet ray to shine, control the planarization (flatness) of ink after can falling on the medium 80 by the control ink droplet, can make the flatness that drops onto the ink droplet 156 on the medium 80 shown in Figure 52 is desirable free position.In addition, can also increase by the contact area that makes ink and medium and improve adhesion property.As shown in figure 36, head 10 is at the uniform velocity mobile with speed V during printing, shines medium 80 at the ultraviolet irradiation mouth from ultraviolet lamp 16 of assistant's side (rear one side of direct of travel) of head 10.In addition, among the figure range of exposures shortened describing so that understand, but range of exposures can be expanded also as shown in figure 42.At this moment, the irradiation mouth of the ultraviolet lamp 16 in the place ahead is closed.As shown in figure 37, head 10 1 is at the uniform velocity mobile with speed V1 during printing, but falls the just illuminated ultraviolet ray behind the elapsed time t1 of ink droplet on the medium 80.As shown in figure 38, the speed V2 of head 10 talks about rapidly, and (behind the t2<t1), comparing during with speed V1 can more promptly illuminated ultraviolet ray to drop onto ink droplet elapsed time t2 on the medium 80.Figure 39 represents by to change the ink droplet ejiction opening be the printhead 10a that arranges on the Y direction distance of printhead and ultraviolet irradiation position to be shortened to 12 state.
In this case, identical with state shown in Figure 36 though carriage speeds is V, because the difference of selected printhead 10a, distance 12 is also different therefrom, so ink droplet can promptly be shone.Figure 40 represents state that printhead 10a and ultraviolet lamp 16 both distances on Y direction are structurally changed.The housing of ultraviolet lamp 16 utilizes guide 160 being supported on sliding freely on the balladeur train 6 on the Y direction, is provided with tooth bar 158.The driving one of motor 162 is given tooth bar 158 by gear transmission, and ultraviolet lamp 16 just moves on Y direction, and the irradiation mouth distance between the two of printhead 10a and ultraviolet lamp 16 just changes.The irradiation mouth 24 of Figure 41 ultraviolet lamp 16 is provided with the tripper that has along this irradiation mouthful 24 bending shadow shields 164 freely that slide.One utilizes motor (not shown) to drive opening and closing gear 166, shadow shield 164 just slides, change the aperture position of irradiation mouth 24, utilize this change, the printhead (not shown) in left side and irradiation mouth 24 distance between the two of ultraviolet lamp 16 change among Figure 41.Shown in Figure 42 is, makes that the length direction of irradiation mouthfuls 24 is parallel with Y direction guarantees exposure, and the employing folk prescription is to printing type, head 10 wherein a side be provided with ultraviolet lamp 16, the state of at the uniform velocity printing with speed V.Shown in Figure 43 is, and state that no ink sprays shines the state that makes head 10 turn back to the printhead position of readiness of right on one side down, slows down as if this return speed, to just corresponding the increasing of ultraviolet irradiation amount of the printing portion of medium.This device is by controlling this return speed, comes the exposure of part that printing is finished to control.Among Figure 42, the tables of data of kind that comprises ink of storing in the storer of the translational speed of head 10 based on control circuit portion 40 and the print head speed value corresponding with these ink kinds is set according to employed ink.In addition, in other embodiments, constitute the ink temperature changeable mechanism with the well heater of minute jar 112, the well heater of printhead 10a etc., the kind that comprises ink of storing in the storer of the carriage speeds of printhead 10a (print head speed) based on control circuit portion 40, the temperature of ink, corresponding to the tables of data of the print head speed value of these ink kinds and ink temperature, set according to the temperature of employed ink and this ink.
Among Figure 43, turn back to after the printing the kind that comprises ink that the translational speed of the head 10 of printhead position of readiness stores in the storer based on control circuit portion 40 too and with the tables of data of the corresponding print head speed value of these ink kinds, set according to employed ink.And in other embodiments, turn back to the temperature of the kind that comprises ink of storing in the storer of carriage speeds according to control circuit portion 40 of head of printhead position of readiness, ink, corresponding to the tables of data of the print head speed value of these ink kinds and ink temperature, set according to the temperature of employed ink and this ink.
Implement when of the present invention, the routine value of the output of the temperature of between the two distance of the speed of the viscosity of ink, the surface tension of ink, printhead, ultraviolet irradiation speed (return speed), printhead and ultraviolet lamp, printhead, the temperature of dividing jar, UV-lamp, ideal value, better value are shown in following table 1.In the middle of the printing under the condition of the better value that table 1 is put down in writing, can obtain the planarization with respect to acrylic acid resin plate, the result that adhesion property is especially good.
Table 1
Project Unit Conventional value Ideal value Better value
Ink viscosity cp 1~100 1~50 1~20
Ink surface tension mN/m 20~55 20~45 25~35
Print head speed mm/sec 10~1000 200~800 250~500
Ultraviolet ray irradiation speed mm/sec 10~1000 200~800 250~500
Printhead and UV-lamp distance between the two mm 10~2000 50~500 200~300
The temperature of printhead 10~100 35~80 40~60
The temperature of dividing jar 10~100 35~85 35~65
The output of UV-lamp W/cm 30~500 50~250 80~120
The following describes before the medium printing this medium irradiation ultraviolet radiation being made the dielectric surface activation, the action of adhesion property after raising is printed.
The both sides that Figure 45 is illustrated in head 10 dispose the action under the situation of ultraviolet lamp 16,16, no matter be to spray ink after the outlet of head 10 or 16 pairs of medium 80 irradiation ultraviolet radiations of ultraviolet lamp of the front side of the direct of travel that head 10 is all used in the loop in this case, and with the printing portion irradiation ultraviolet radiation of 16 pairs of media 80 of ultraviolet lamp at rear.
The place ahead that the next door that Figure 46, Figure 47 are illustrated in head 10 is positioned at the direct of travel in its outlet is provided with the action of ultraviolet lamp 16, on the outlet of head 10, do not spray ink, but to medium 80 irradiation ultraviolet radiations, after then spraying ink on the loop to the printing portion irradiation ultraviolet radiation of medium 80.
Figure 48, Figure 49, Figure 50 are illustrated on the outlet medium 80 are not sprayed ink but irradiation ultraviolet radiation, and ink is not sprayed in the loop, Yi Bian medium 80 irradiation ultraviolet radiations are returned on one side, perhaps do not shine and return this action.In this action, on secondary outlet, spray ink, with 16 pairs of printing portion irradiation ultraviolet radiations that just spray ink of ultraviolet lamp at head 10 rears.In the above-mentioned preposition irradiation action,, then can shine with exposure arbitrarily if utilize the carriage speeds change means that constituted by control circuit portion 40 to change the carriage speeds of head 10 in outlet, loop arbitrarily.
Figure 51 represents to utilize guide 168 to move the structure of supporting station 36, is provided with the ultraviolet radiation zone territory 170 that possesses ultraviolet lamp in the moving range of this supporting station 36.In the above-described configuration, the typewriting before supporting station 36 along guide 168 move to ultraviolet radiation zone territory 170 under, to 80 irradiation ultraviolet radiations of the medium on the supporting station 36.Then, make supporting station 36 move to the origin-location, utilize head 10 to print.Also have, also can after this printing finishes, move to above-mentioned ultraviolet radiation zone territory 170 once again, to medium 80 irradiation ultraviolet radiations after printing.Also have, the preposition irradiation before printing is not defined in ultraviolet ray especially, can use corona discharge, plasma, infrared ray, Halogen lamp LED etc. to have the light of printing surface activation effect.
Other embodiments of supporting station 36 are described below with reference to Figure 55~Figure 57.The 36th, the supporting station that media such as support light conductor are used shown in Figure 55, is made of with the pedestal 200 that swivel plate 50 and upper surface have medium supporting mechanism with top plate 48, sense of rotation adjustment with lower plywood 46, X-axis adjustment board 44, Y-axis adjustment.Board 44 is fixed on the fuselage of plotting unit 2, and its upper surface has been supported lower plywood 46 in the mode of sliding freely by advance ball bearing 54 on Y direction.Lower plywood 46 utilizes spring 56 to save up strength replying on the direction along the regulation of Y-axis, and the end face of lower plywood 46 utilizes the front end of this axial region of defeating the micrometer 58 that is connected to the assembling of board 44 1 sides of saving up strength.
The rotating part that constitutes by making micrometer 58 rotates, and the front end that makes axial region can carry out correct position adjustment to lower plywood 46 on the board 44 at the advance and retreat direction top offset along Y direction on the Y direction.On the upper surface of above-mentioned lower plywood 46, supported top plate 48 in the mode of on X-direction, sliding freely by advance ball bearing 54.Top plate 48 utilizes spring to save up strength replying on the direction along the regulation of X-axis, and the end face of top plate 48 utilizes the front end of this axial region of defeating the micrometer 60 that is connected to lower plywood 46 assemblings of saving up strength.The rotating part that constitutes by making micrometer 60 rotates, and the front end that makes axial region can carry out accurate position adjustment to top plate 48 at the advance and retreat direction top offset along X-direction on X-direction on lower plywood 46.
At the upper surface of above-mentioned top plate 48, vertical outstanding be provided with a plurality of axis bodies 63, horizontal mounting has swivel plate 50 on this axis body 63, by be that rotation mode freely in center links to each other with the fulcrum 64 of giving prominence to the bight that is arranged at top plate 48 with it.Swivel plate 50 utilizes spring to be the center with fulcrum 64 and saves up strength on the direction of in accordance with regulations direction rotation, and the end face of swivel plate 50 utilizes the front end of this axial region of defeating the micrometer 62 that is connected to top plate 48 assemblings of saving up strength.Constitute the rotating part rotation that makes micrometer 62, and the front end that makes its axial region being at advance and retreat direction top offset, be the position adjustment of on the positive and reverse return veer of center in the XY coordinate plane swivel plate 50 being carried out precision with fulcrum 64 on can top plate 48.
Upper surface at above-mentioned swivel plate 50, keep the interval horizontal arrangement of regulation that pedestal 200 is arranged in vertical direction, the lower surface of this pedestal 200 be fixed in outstanding be arranged on the top plate 48, the upper end of a plurality of cylinders 66 that embed the through hole that above-mentioned swivel plate 50 perforation are provided with of moving about, supported thus.Above-mentioned pedestal 200 is set with elongated dimetric air-breathing 210 that extends on one of them on Y direction, its upper surface open is formed with air-breathing groove 212.Be bonded with at above-mentioned air-breathing 210 upper surface be formed with thin plate 216 slit 214, that lubricious material such as macromolecule nylon is made on Y direction, the upper surface of this thin plate 216 constitutes the medium carrying plane 220 that opening is formed with the slit 214 that is communicated with air-breathing groove 212.
Air-breathing 210 air-breathing groove 212 is connected in the formed getter device of vacuum plant by pipeline 218.Above-mentioned medium carrying plane 220 constitute be disposed at an above-mentioned typewriting 10a under the mobile route of Y direction, can on this medium carrying plane 220, print.Medium carrying plane 220 owing to do for a short time with the contact area of medium, therefore the width with respect to the X-direction of medium constitutes narrower width so that the medium only on the support block 200 80 its utilize lower surfaces of the specialized range part that printhead 10a prints.The length setting of the Y direction of the above-mentioned medium carrying plane 220 of the downside of the printing portion of printhead 10a is bigger than the transverse width of maximum sized medium 80, but also can be shorter than it.Be connected in power supply and control circuit portion with above-mentioned air-breathing 210 getter device that links to each other by relay.222, the 224th, be disposed at above-mentioned pedestal 200 so that the moving direction of output shaft each other has the cylinder of 90 ° of differential seat angles, be fixed with pressing body 226,228 on the output shaft separately.On the surface of pressing body 226,228, be fixed with lubricious material.
The moving direction of the output shaft of said cylinder 222 is set at X-direction, and the moving direction of the output shaft of said cylinder 224 is set at the Y direction parallel with air-breathing 210 length direction.During rough collocating medium 80, above-mentioned pressing body 226,228 disposes in the outside mode in opposite directions with this medium 80 on the above-mentioned pedestal 200.The drive control part of said cylinder 222,224 is connected with control circuit portion with power supply by relay.Form with program in the storer of control circuit portion stores the control action of cylinder 222,224 and the control action of getter device.Above-mentioned relay constitutes and can utilize the foot-switch 74 that is connected with control circuit portion to carry out break-make control.
230, the 232nd, a pair of positioning body is formed with on the extended line that extends on X-axis and the Y-axis each other restriction face 230a, 232a by right angle intersection respectively.The base portion of above-mentioned positioning body 230 utilizes primary screw to be fixed in above-mentioned swivel plate 50 by platform 78, and above-mentioned positioning body 232 utilizes primary screw to be fixed in above-mentioned swivel plate 50 by platform 78 too.Above-mentioned positioning body 232 is adjacent configuration in air-breathing 210 the outside.The 234th, vertical outstanding on pedestal 200 projection body one or more, contact and support its opposing party with medium point is set, reduce in order to make the contact area with medium, with a formation carefully.One or more projection bodies 234 are assemblied in the screw hole 240 that pedestal 200 perforation are provided with can shirk mode.Be fixed with the smooth material that macromolecule nylon is made in the upper end of above-mentioned projection body 234, and be formed with shiny surface on the contact site of medium.The upper end of projection body 234 is set at and above-mentioned air-breathing 210 medium carrying plane 220 sustained height level or higher slightly than it roughly.
The following describes the action of above-mentioned embodiment.
Connect the power switch of the guidance panel of this device, control circuit portion built-in in the controller of this device is started.If pass through operation to the button of guidance panel, select the data generate pattern, just the selection picture of cuits such as the Y-axis position of the bar number of the lines of show drawing respectively on guidance panel, each lines, live width, length, the data of the lines that will print medium according to this demonstration are input to control circuit portion.
Then, or before the print data input, operate micrometer 58,60,62 in advance, positioning body 230,232 is adjusted to correct position.Then,, or utilize manipulator automatically formed media 80 such as light conductor to be crossed the upper end of air-breathing 210 medium carrying plane 220 and projection body 234, be placed in roughly on the pedestal 200 by operator's manual operation.
Then, the operator steps on foot-switch 74, the driving of beginning countercylinder 222,224 and getter device.Foot-switch 74 1 is connected, and convenient the location with medium used program, at first drives cylinder 224, and pressing body 228 moves to positioning body 230 on Y direction, and medium 80 is promoted to Y direction, its lateral margin 80a is pressed on the restriction face 230a of positioning body 230.Then drive cylinder 222 after this action, pressing body 226 moves to positioning body 232 on X-direction, and medium 80 is moved on X-direction, the lateral margin 80b (light importing side) of its print side is pressed on the restriction face 232a of positioning body 232.Drive getter device after this action, the lower surface of medium 80 utilizes the air-breathing medium carrying plane 220 that is fixed in air-breathing 210.In this case, even medium 80 warpages, the printing portion of medium 80 also is close to the medium carrying plane 220 of narrow width, by air-breathing and its applying.Medium 80 has under the situation of warpage, if carry out 3 supports by medium carrying plane 220 with other support sectors, medium 80 just can float on the medium carrying plane 220.But in the present embodiment, 3 projection bodies 234 are being arranged on the Y direction on the same straight line, with medium carrying plane 220 and projection body 234 two points (two lines) supporting dielectric 80, even therefore medium 80 has warpage also must contact with medium carrying plane 220, medium 80 can be adsorbed in medium carrying plane 220.
Then, the printing of guidance panel is begun switch one connection, balladeur train 6 just begins to move to another position of readiness along a typewriting guide member 4 from one of them printhead position of readiness by the control of control circuit portion.In the moving process of head 10, printhead 10a sprays ink, medium 80 by the upper surface of part of air-breathing 210 absorption on print one or more lines of regulation.In this print procedure, the printing surface irradiation ultraviolet radiation by 14 pairs of media 80 of ultraviolet lamp prints the sclerosis of face ink.Print one and finish, just stop the driving of cylinder 222,224 and getter device.
In the above-mentioned embodiment, the lower surface of medium 80, form with respect to the width on the X-direction of this medium 80 form narrower width, with the ground, upper part of elongated air-breathing 210 medium carrying plane 220 and projection body 234 and point-like contact this structure, therefore compare with the carrying plane contacting structure with the whole lower surface of medium, even put medium situation about moving it after 80s, also be not easy to make the back side of medium 80 injured.In addition, the printing portion of medium 80 utilizes air-breathing 210 being supported securely, makes the nozzle interval between the two of medium 80 and printhead 10a keep certain thus, and improves print quality.Width, the length variations in slit that can be by making thin plate 216 based on the width of slit 214 formed air entries, the length of this air entry on Y direction in the medium carrying plane 220 are adjusted arbitrarily.The situation that imagination need make the position of projection body 234 change to some extent with the size of medium, pedestal 200 are provided with preparation screw hole 230, and constitute the position that can simply change projection body 234.This projection body position travel mechanism is not particularly limited in the structure shown in the figure, and can adopt other structure such as slip moving structure.
In addition, positioning body 230,232 also can be configured to the whole width size of medium 80, but in the present embodiment, no matter form the place ahead or next door all to bear than medium 80 short length.And the bight has taked chamfer machining to avoid medium 80 injured.Bight such as pressing bodies 226,228 etc. have too been taked chamfer machining.In addition, the dynamic balance suffered for the part at the center of medium 80 is good, and with the size of medium 80, it is removable on Y direction to constitute positioning body 232, and positioning body 232 is then removable on X-direction.Also have, the mobile of medium after placing on the pedestal 200 is on horizontal (Y direction) and vertical (X-direction), but in the middle of the light conductor, the part that is even more important is the importing side that light enters, therefore the drive actions setting-up time of countercylinder 222,224 is poor so that should import side medium 80 a sidepiece 80b and positioning body 232 contact after.
Cylinder 222,224 all is controlled to be by just stopping behind piezodielectric 80 certain hours.Also having, also is effective even the driving of cylinder 222,224 order also is unlikely to when tilting to place for medium 80 to make the injured this requirement of light importing side of medium 80.That is to say, the lateral margin 80a of medium 80 at first contacts positioning body 230, the part that is contacted when therefore contacting positioning body 230 at first is a little, even make the injured state of medium 80 easily, this state also will obtain correcting at next step, because lateral margin 80b one side of medium 80 can roughly balancedly contact with positioning body 232.In addition, under situation about printing on the medium 80, when using ultraviolet lamp, the surface of the pedestal 200 of supporting station 36 with opaque black system surface for well, and also black preferably of other parts.Therefore, the medium carrying plane 220 that lubricious material is made is black system preferably, and in addition under the situation that the parts of this printing opacity of light conductor are printed, not only smooth material but also air-breathing 210 are suitable with black also.

Claims (66)

1. a plotting unit comprises: the head that carries the inkjet type printhead; Be equipped on the ultraviolet lamp on this head next door; The supporting station that support media is used; And the control circuit portion of output print control signal, described head is relatively moved on a direction of principal axis with respect to supporting station, the printhead that utilizes this head is to the ejection of the medium on described supporting station ultraviolet hardening ink, on this medium, print, and the printing portion irradiation ultraviolet radiation on the described medium of firm printing is made ink sclerosis by described ultraviolet lamp, it is characterized in that, only described head wherein moves on the direction of principal axis at two axles of XY during printing, the mobile of supporting station stopped, utilizing described printhead on the medium on the described supporting station, to print.
2. plotting unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described medium is the light conductor that is used for light guide plate, is printing one or more lines on this light conductor on a direction of principal axis.
3. plotting unit as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, printhead parallel drafting on described light conductor that described many lines utilizations have nothing in common with each other.
4. plotting unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described printhead is the inkjet type printhead.
5. plotting unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, comprising: on the direction of scanning to the printhead guide member of described head channeling conduct; And the printhead position of readiness that is provided with respectively along the both sides of leaving print area of the mobile route of described printhead guide member at described head, described head is along stopping at described printhead position of readiness respectively on the outlet of described printhead guide member and the incoming road.
6. plotting unit as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, the printhead position of readiness in the both sides of described head mobile route is provided with printhead maintenance parts.
7. plotting unit as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described printhead maintenance parts are that the ink that adds cover or accept waste liquids such as ink from the printhead ejection, cleaning fluid that clogs the nozzle of printhead is accepted parts.
8. plotting unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described control circuit portion stores according to each data by the length of the lines of guidance panel appointment, width, point and generates the print routine of printing required output signal, according to each data, utilize described printhead on described medium, to print by the length of the lines of described guidance panel appointment, width, point.
9. plotting unit as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described fuselage is provided with 2 of being connected with described control circuit portion and prints the beginning switches, prints the beginning switches and begins to print by pushing these 2.
10. plotting unit as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, described 2 printing beginning switches are arranged at the position that operator's one hand reaches.
11. plotting unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described head is with respect to the speed change means of the relative moving speed of described supporting station on a direction of principal axis when being provided with any change and printing.
12. plotting unit as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that, described printhead is with respect to the relative moving speed of described supporting station on a direction of principal axis, based on the tables of data of the kind of the ink of storing in the storer that comprises control circuit portion and the print head speed value corresponding, set according to employed ink with these ink kinds.
13. plotting unit as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that, be provided with the ink temperature changeable mechanism, described head is with respect to the relative moving speed of described supporting station on a direction of principal axis, based on the tables of data of the kind of the ink of storing in the storer that comprises control circuit portion, ink temperature, the print head speed value corresponding, set according to the temperature of employed ink and this ink with these ink kinds and ink temperature.
14. plotting unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with the interval adjusting mechanism that makes described head and described ultraviolet lamp adjacent opposed interval variation between the two.
15. plotting unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, arranged side by side a plurality of described printheads of configuration utilize described control circuit portion at random to select employed printhead, and employed printhead and described ultraviolet lamp adjacent opposed interval between the two can be changed.
16. plotting unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the irradiation mouth of described ultraviolet lamp is provided with the tripper that has along this irradiation mouthful shadow shield that slides, by making this shadow shield, the irradiation mouth adjacent opposed interval between the two of described printhead and described ultraviolet lamp can be changed along described irradiation mouthful slip.
17. plotting unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with any change and prints the speed change means of the described head in back with respect to the relative moving speed of described supporting station on a direction of principal axis.
18. plotting unit as claimed in claim 17, it is characterized in that, described printhead is with respect to the relative moving speed of described supporting station on a direction of principal axis, based on the tables of data of the kind of the ink of storing in the storer that comprises control circuit portion and the print head speed value corresponding, set according to employed ink with the kind of these inks.
19. plotting unit as claimed in claim 17, it is characterized in that, be provided with the ink temperature changeable mechanism, described head is with respect to the relative moving speed of described supporting station on a direction of principal axis, based on the tables of data of the kind of the ink of storing in the storer that comprises control circuit portion, ink temperature, the print head speed value corresponding, set according to the temperature of employed ink and this ink with these ink kinds and ink temperature.
20. plotting unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described head is with respect to the speed change means of the relative moving speed of described supporting station on a direction of principal axis when being provided with at random change and printing, and is provided with any change and prints afterwards described head with respect to the speed change means of the relative moving speed of described supporting station on a direction of principal axis.
21. plotting unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, its viscosity of ink that offers described printhead is 1~50cp, ink surface tension is 20~45mN/m, printhead and UV-lamp distance between the two is 50~500mm, UV-lamp is output as 50~250W/cm, and the print head speed that returns after print head speed during printing and/or the printing is 200~800mm/sec.
22. plotting unit as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that, the temperature of described printhead is 35~80 ℃.
23. plotting unit as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that, will provide the branch jar of ink to be equipped on the printhead carrier to described printhead, the temperature of described branch jar is 30~85 ℃.
24. plotting unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the means that described medium is supported on the described pedestal comprise following formation: erect to be arranged at and have the medium carrying plane to support the wherein platform on the described pedestal of the lower surface of the specialized range of a side of described medium; And erect to be arranged at and support projection body on the one or more described pedestal of the medium opposite side on the described pedestal in the upper end part.
25. plotting unit as claimed in claim 24 is characterized in that, described along described head with respect to described supporting station the path that relatively moves on the direction of principal axis be equipped on this path below.
26. plotting unit as claimed in claim 24 is characterized in that, described pedestal disposes at least one pair of positioning body, and this positioning body has the restriction face of two direction of principal axis positions of XY of the described medium of restriction.
27. plotting unit as claimed in claim 26 is characterized in that, makes described positioning body rotate adjustment in the horizontal direction with respect to described pedestal.
28. plotting unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described supporting station comprises following formation: board; With with respect to two axles of XY wherein the parallel mode that moves freely of the 1st direction of principal axis be supported on lower plywood on this board; On the 1st direction of principal axis, this lower plywood is carried out the 1st parallel mobile micro-adjusting mechanism of microcall; With can with two axles of XY wherein the parallel mobile mode of the 2nd direction of principal axis be supported on top plate on the described lower plywood; On described the 2nd direction of principal axis, this top plate is carried out the 2nd parallel mobile micro-adjusting mechanism of microcall; Be supported on the pedestal on the described top plate; Be disposed at the positioning body in the bight of this pedestal in rotatable mode; On sense of rotation, this positioning body is carried out the rotary fine adjustment mechanism of microcall; And medium is supported on means on the described pedestal, and the means that medium is supported on the described pedestal comprise following formation: along described head with respect to described supporting station erect in the path that relatively moves on the direction of principal axis be arranged on the described pedestal, have a wherein platform of the medium carrying plane of the lower surface of the specialized range of a side of support media; And erect to be arranged at and support projection body on the one or more described pedestal of opposite side of the medium on the described pedestal in the upper end part.
29. plotting unit as claimed in claim 28 is characterized in that, described is to have air entry in order to described medium being adsorbed in air-breathing on the described medium carrying plane, and this air-breathing is connected with getter device.
30. plotting unit as claimed in claim 26 is characterized in that, described pedestal is provided with at the medium that promotes the medium on this pedestal on the direction of two axles of XY and this medium is pressed on the restriction face of described a pair of positioning body and pushes means.
31. plotting unit as claimed in claim 30 is characterized in that, the pressing body that the described medium means of pushing are fixed by the output shaft of cylinder and this cylinder is formed.
32. plotting unit as claimed in claim 30 is characterized in that, the control that described medium is pushed means comprises following two steps: the step that wherein promotes the medium on the described pedestal at two axles of XY on the direction of principal axis; And the step that promotes medium therein on another direction of principal axis, this step has the mistiming when carrying out.
33. plotting unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described ultraviolet lamp is disposed at the next door of head, possess on a direction long, open and close irradiation mouth freely, described ultraviolet radiation port and described head are with respect to the direction configured in parallel that relatively moves of described supporting station.
34. plotting unit as claimed in claim 33, it is characterized in that, described ultraviolet lamp is arranged at the one or both sides of described head, makes the irradiation mouth of ultraviolet lamp in downstream of Print direction of described head parallel with respect to the moving direction of described head.
35. plotting unit as claimed in claim 33, it is characterized in that, described ultraviolet lamp is arranged at the one or both sides of described head, makes the irradiation mouth of ultraviolet lamp of upstream side of Print direction of described head parallel with respect to the moving direction of described head.
36. plotting unit as claimed in claim 33 is characterized in that, described ultraviolet lamp is arranged at the both sides of described head, makes the irradiation mouth of ultraviolet lamp of these both sides parallel with respect to the moving direction of described head.
37. plotting unit as claimed in claim 33 is characterized in that, described ultraviolet lamp is built-in with bar-shaped UV-lamp, and it is parallel with respect to the length direction of described irradiation mouthful that described UV-lamp is configured to its length direction of this UV-lamp.
38. plotting unit as claimed in claim 33, it is characterized in that, disposes a plurality of spherical UV-lamp by row in the described UV-device, it is parallel with respect to the length direction of described irradiation mouthful that described UV-lamp is configured to this its length direction of UV-lamp formation.
39. plotting unit as claimed in claim 33 is characterized in that, described ultraviolet lamp is provided with can be to the direction transformation mechanism of any its direction of conversion of the length direction of described ultraviolet radiation port.
40. plotting unit as claimed in claim 39, it is characterized in that, when carrying out the printing of printhead width deal of described head, change to its direction of described ultraviolet radiation port rectangular with respect to the moving direction of this printhead, when utilizing described printhead to carry out the lines drafting, be parallel with respect to the moving direction of this printhead with its direction transformation of described ultraviolet radiation port.
41. plotting unit as claimed in claim 33, it is characterized in that, described ultraviolet lamp is arranged at described head both sides, be configured to the irradiation mouth of the ultraviolet lamp of a side wherein rectangular with respect to the moving direction of described head, wherein the irradiation mouth of the ultraviolet lamp of opposite side then is configured to parallel with respect to the moving direction of described head, corresponding with the printing of lines drafting that utilizes described printhead to carry out and printhead width, separately use the ultraviolet lamp of described both sides.
42. plotting unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, at described head ultraviolet lamp is set, is located at, utilize this ultraviolet lamp the medium irradiation ultraviolet radiation before printing along the both sides or a side of the direction of described head moving direction.
43. plotting unit as claimed in claim 42, it is characterized in that, after utilizing described ultraviolet lamp, and then utilize described printhead on described medium, to print to the medium irradiation ultraviolet radiation before printing, utilize the printing portion irradiation ultraviolet radiation of described ultraviolet lamp then, make the ink close attachment on described medium described medium.
44. plotting unit as claimed in claim 42, it is characterized in that, is benchmark with described head with respect to the outlet moving direction of described supporting station, the place ahead at this head is provided with ultraviolet lamp, on described outlet,, shine and on incoming road, print with ultraviolet ray to the described medium irradiation ultraviolet radiation before printing.
45. plotting unit as claimed in claim 42 is characterized in that, is provided with to change the means of described head with respect to the translational speed of described supporting station arbitrarily.
46. plotting unit as claimed in claim 42 is characterized in that, only use before the printing described head wherein the ultraviolet lamp of a side described medium irradiation ultraviolet radiation is printed then.
47. plotting unit as claimed in claim 42, it is characterized in that, make described supporting station being supported on the fuselage in the mode that moves on the prescribed direction, be provided with the ultraviolet radiation zone territory that possesses ultraviolet lamp in the moving range of this supporting station, make described supporting station move to described ultraviolet radiation zone territory, to the medium irradiation ultraviolet radiation on the described supporting station, make described supporting station move to original position then, and begin the printing that utilizes described printhead to carry out.
48. plotting unit as claimed in claim 42, it is characterized in that, replace described ultraviolet lamp, adopt printing surface exciting light beam irradiating apparatus such as corona discharge, plasma, infrared ray, halogen, printing surfaces such as the irradiation of the medium before printing corona discharge, plasma, infrared ray, halogen are activated light.
49., it is characterized in that described medium is an acrylic acid resin plate as each described plotting unit in the claim 1~48.
50., it is characterized in that described medium is the light conductor that is used for planar light source device as each described plotting unit in the claim 1~48.
51. a drawing practice is characterized in that, uses plotting unit, this plotting unit has: the head that is equipped with the inkjet type printhead; Be equipped on the ultraviolet lamp on this head next door; The supporting station that support media is used; And the control circuit portion of output print control signal, described head is relatively moved on a direction of principal axis with respect to supporting station, the printhead that utilizes this head is to the ejection of the medium on described supporting station ultraviolet hardening ink, on this medium, print, and the printing portion irradiation ultraviolet radiation on the described medium of firm printing is made ink sclerosis by described ultraviolet lamp, only described head wherein moves on the direction of principal axis at two axles of XY during printing, the mobile of supporting station stopped, utilizing described printhead on the medium on the described supporting station, to print.
52. drawing practice as claimed in claim 51 is characterized in that, comprises in the described plotting unit: on the direction of scanning to the printhead guide member of described head channeling conduct; And the printhead position of readiness that is provided with respectively along the both sides of leaving print area of the mobile route of described printhead guide member at described head, described head is along stopping at described printhead position of readiness respectively on the outlet of described printhead guide member and the incoming road.
53. drawing practice as claimed in claim 51, it is characterized in that, comprise the guidance panel that is connected with described control circuit portion in the described plotting unit, described control circuit portion stores according to each data by the length of the lines of guidance panel appointment, width, point and generates the print routine of printing required output signal, according to each data, utilize described printhead on described medium, to print by the length of the lines of described guidance panel appointment, width, point.
54. drawing practice as claimed in claim 51 is characterized in that, described head was with respect to the relative moving speed of described supporting station on a direction of principal axis when change was printed.
55. drawing practice as claimed in claim 51 is characterized in that, makes the interval adjustment of described head and described ultraviolet lamp adjacent opposed interval variation between the two.
56. drawing practice as claimed in claim 51, it is characterized in that, irradiation mouth at described ultraviolet lamp is provided with the tripper that has along this irradiation mouthful shadow shield that slides, by making this shadow shield, make the irradiation mouth adjacent opposed interval variation between the two of described printhead and described ultraviolet lamp along described irradiation mouthful slip.
57. drawing practice as claimed in claim 51 is characterized in that, change is printed the described head in back with respect to the relative moving speed of described supporting station on a direction of principal axis.
58. drawing practice as claimed in claim 51, it is characterized in that, described head was with respect to the relative moving speed of described supporting station on a direction of principal axis when change was printed, and change is printed the described head in back with respect to the relative moving speed of described supporting station on a direction of principal axis.
59. drawing practice as claimed in claim 51, it is characterized in that, its viscosity of ink that offers described printhead is 1~50cp, ink surface tension is 20~45mN/m, printhead and UV-lamp distance between the two is 50~500mm, UV-lamp is output as 50~250W/cm, and the print head speed that returns after print head speed during printing and/or the printing is 200~800mm/sec.
60. drawing practice as claimed in claim 51 is characterized in that, described supporting station possesses the pedestal used of the described medium of supporting, erects to be arranged to have the medium carrying plane to support the wherein platform on the described pedestal of the lower surface of the specialized range of a side of described medium; And erect to be arranged in the upper end part and support projection body on the one or more described pedestal of opposite side of the medium on the described pedestal, described medium is supported on the described pedestal.
61. drawing practice as claimed in claim 51 is characterized in that, described supporting station comprises following formation: board; With with respect to two axles of XY wherein the parallel mode that moves freely of the 1st direction of principal axis be supported on lower plywood on this board; On the 1st direction of principal axis, this lower plywood is carried out the 1st parallel mobile micro-adjusting mechanism of microcall; With can with two axles of XY wherein the parallel mobile mode of the 2nd direction of principal axis be supported on top plate on the described lower plywood; On described the 2nd direction of principal axis, this top plate is carried out the 2nd parallel mobile micro-adjusting mechanism of microcall; Be supported on the pedestal on the described top plate; Be disposed at the positioning body in the bight of this pedestal in rotatable mode; On sense of rotation, this positioning body is carried out the rotary fine adjustment mechanism of microcall; And medium is supported on means on the described pedestal, utilize: erect in the path that relatively moves on the direction of principal axis with respect to described supporting station along described head and be arranged on the described pedestal, have a wherein platform of the medium carrying plane of the lower surface of the specialized range of a side of support media; And erect to be arranged in the upper end part and support projection body on the one or more described pedestal of opposite side of the medium on the described pedestal, medium is supported on the described pedestal.
62. drawing practice as claimed in claim 51, it is characterized in that, described ultraviolet lamp is equipped on the next door of head, possess on a direction long, open and close irradiation mouth freely, described ultraviolet radiation port and described head are with respect to the direction configured in parallel that relatively moves of described supporting station.
63. drawing practice as claimed in claim 51, it is characterized in that, at described head described ultraviolet lamp is set, is located at, utilize this ultraviolet lamp the medium irradiation ultraviolet radiation before printing along the both sides or a side of the direction of described head moving direction.
64., it is characterized in that described medium is an acrylic acid resin plate as each described drawing practice in the claim 51~63.
65., it is characterized in that described medium is the light conductor that is used for planar light source device as each described drawing practice in the claim 51~64.
66., it is characterized in that described medium is the light conductor that is used for planar light source device as each described drawing practice in the claim 51~64.
CN 200510113458 2004-10-14 2005-10-14 Apparatus and method for drafting Pending CN1769974A (en)

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CN103619604A (en) * 2012-03-09 2014-03-05 滴利数码科技有限公司 Head alignment device
CN108501540A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-09-07 金陵科技学院 A kind of full-automatic color spray of multifunctional portable type is cut a sheet of paper plotter
CN110014734A (en) * 2018-01-09 2019-07-16 卡西欧计算机株式会社 Drawing apparatus, plotting method and recording medium
CN116100954A (en) * 2023-04-13 2023-05-12 苏州优备精密智能装备股份有限公司 Device and method for guiding ink-jet printing path by measuring edge straightness

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103619604A (en) * 2012-03-09 2014-03-05 滴利数码科技有限公司 Head alignment device
CN103619604B (en) * 2012-03-09 2015-10-07 滴利数码科技有限公司 Print head alignment device
CN110014734A (en) * 2018-01-09 2019-07-16 卡西欧计算机株式会社 Drawing apparatus, plotting method and recording medium
CN110014734B (en) * 2018-01-09 2020-11-10 卡西欧计算机株式会社 Drawing device, drawing method, and recording medium
CN108501540A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-09-07 金陵科技学院 A kind of full-automatic color spray of multifunctional portable type is cut a sheet of paper plotter
CN108501540B (en) * 2018-05-25 2023-12-22 金陵科技学院 Multifunctional portable full-automatic color-spraying paper-cutting plotter
CN116100954A (en) * 2023-04-13 2023-05-12 苏州优备精密智能装备股份有限公司 Device and method for guiding ink-jet printing path by measuring edge straightness
CN116100954B (en) * 2023-04-13 2023-06-27 苏州优备精密智能装备股份有限公司 Device and method for guiding ink-jet printing path by measuring edge straightness

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