CN1763994A - Method for preparing positive electrode material of lithium ion battery - Google Patents

Method for preparing positive electrode material of lithium ion battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1763994A
CN1763994A CNA200410087839XA CN200410087839A CN1763994A CN 1763994 A CN1763994 A CN 1763994A CN A200410087839X A CNA200410087839X A CN A200410087839XA CN 200410087839 A CN200410087839 A CN 200410087839A CN 1763994 A CN1763994 A CN 1763994A
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China
Prior art keywords
preparation
presoma
liohh
lithium
anode material
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CNA200410087839XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹正光
龙飞
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Guilin University of Technology
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Guilin University of Technology
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Application filed by Guilin University of Technology filed Critical Guilin University of Technology
Priority to CNA200410087839XA priority Critical patent/CN1763994A/en
Publication of CN1763994A publication Critical patent/CN1763994A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method to synthesize LiNixCo(1-x)O2 as lithium cell anode material at air atmosphere, which comprises: synthesizing the predecessor of NixCo(1-x)(OH)2; with the structural similarity between the predecessor and objective product, synthesizing the final product by topological growth mechanism and solid-phase reaction technology. Compared with prior art, this invention has low require to cost and reaction condition. The product has well structure character and electrochemical property.

Description

The preparation method of anode material for lithium-ion batteries
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method's of cell positive material, particularly anode material for lithium-ion batteries preparation method.
Background technology
Lithium ion battery has been widely used in portable set and memory support circuit because of its voltage height, advantage such as volume is little, the life-span is long, security performance is good, pollution-free, becomes market prospects a kind of secondary cell best, with fastest developing speed.The battery characteristics of lithium ion battery and price depend primarily on its positive electrode.That at present, research is maximum is the transition metal oxide positive electrode of three kinds of rich lithiums: LiCoO 2, LiNiO 2And LiMn 2O 4They have shown pluses and minuses separately in research and development, and the cost costliness is the common problem of lithium ion battery, is not effectively solved for a long time.The preparation of above-mentioned several rich lithium transition-metal oxide positive electrodes all need be finished under oxygen atmosphere, technology cost height.Low-cost preparation LiNi under air atmosphere xCo 1-xO 2The research of high performance lithium ion battery anode material yet there are no report.
Summary of the invention
It is low that purpose of the present invention just provides a kind of cost, prepares LiNi under air atmosphere xCo 1-xO 2The method of anode material for lithium-ion batteries.
The present invention adopts the liquid phase synthetic technology, at first with Ni (NO 3) 26H 2O and Co (OH) 2Be raw material, synthetic Ni xCo 1-x(OH) 2Presoma evenly distributes Co and Ni, forms substitutional solid solution.Utilizing between presoma and end product has structural similarity, adopts topological growth response mechanism and solid phase reaction synthetic technology, with Ni xCo 1-x(OH) 2And LiOHH 2O has avoided oxynitrides and CO in the general calcination process for the initial thing of calcining xGeneration, above-mentioned synthesis and preparation process can be carried out under air atmosphere, be a kind of brand-new green material building-up process.
Concrete steps are as follows:
(1) presoma Ni xC0 1-x(OH) 2Preparation;
(2) presoma and LiOHH 2The O ball milling mixes;
(3) with the uniform sample briquetting of mixed grinding;
(4) by certain heat treating regime, carry out solid phase reaction.
Technology cost of the present invention is low, does not require harsh oxygen atmosphere, and synthesis condition is simple, and raw material cheaply is easy to get.The anode material for lithium-ion batteries of preparation has good architectural feature and good electrochemical, can be widely used in portable set and memory support circuit.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is preparation technology's flow chart of the present invention.
Embodiment
LiNi xCo 1-xO 2The preparation of anode material for lithium-ion batteries:
(1) with the mol ratio of n (Ni): n (Co)=7: 3 with Ni (NO 3) 2And Co (NO 3) 2Solution mixes, slow dropping ammonia and NaOH solution, and suitably the crystallization control condition makes Ni xCo 1-x(OH) 2Presoma;
(2) with the Ni that makes xCo 1-x(OH) 2Presoma and LiOHH 2O presses n (Li): n (Ni+Co)=1.15: 1 mixed grindings;
(3) with the uniform sample briquetting of mixed grinding;
(4) with bulk sample in air atmosphere, 600 ℃ of heat treatment 6 hours continues to be warming up to 750 ℃ of heat treatments 16 hours, obtains LiNi xCo 1-xO 2Anode material for lithium-ion batteries.

Claims (4)

1. the preparation method of an anode material for lithium-ion batteries is characterized in that adopting following steps:
(1) presoma Ni xC 01-x(OH) 2Preparation;
(2) presoma and LiOHH 2The O ball milling mixes;
(3) with the uniform sample briquetting of mixed grinding;
(4) in air atmosphere, press certain heat treating regime, carry out solid phase reaction.
2. preparation method as claimed in claim 1, the preparation that it is characterized in that described presoma is with Ni (NO 3) 26H 2O and Co (OH) 2Be raw material, with the mol ratio of n (Ni): n (Co)=7: 3 with Ni (NO 3) 2And Co (NO 3) 2Solution mixes, slow dropping ammonia and NaOH solution, and suitably the crystallization control condition makes Ni xCo 1-x(OH) 2Presoma.
3. preparation method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described presoma and LiOHH 2The O ball milling mixes its presoma and LiOHH 2O grinds by the mixed of n (Li): n (Ni+Co)=1.15: 1.
4. preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described solid phase reaction be with bulk sample in air atmosphere, 600 ℃ of heat treatment 6 hours continues to be warming up to 750 ℃ of heat treatments 16 hours, obtains LiNi xCo 1-xO 2Anode material for lithium-ion batteries.
CNA200410087839XA 2004-10-22 2004-10-22 Method for preparing positive electrode material of lithium ion battery Pending CN1763994A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA200410087839XA CN1763994A (en) 2004-10-22 2004-10-22 Method for preparing positive electrode material of lithium ion battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA200410087839XA CN1763994A (en) 2004-10-22 2004-10-22 Method for preparing positive electrode material of lithium ion battery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1763994A true CN1763994A (en) 2006-04-26

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Family Applications (1)

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CNA200410087839XA Pending CN1763994A (en) 2004-10-22 2004-10-22 Method for preparing positive electrode material of lithium ion battery

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN1763994A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107611414A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-01-19 北京理工大学 A kind of preparation method of anode material for lithium-ion batteries
CN116282215A (en) * 2023-02-24 2023-06-23 金驰能源材料有限公司 High-nickel layered positive electrode material, preparation method thereof and lithium ion battery

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107611414A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-01-19 北京理工大学 A kind of preparation method of anode material for lithium-ion batteries
CN116282215A (en) * 2023-02-24 2023-06-23 金驰能源材料有限公司 High-nickel layered positive electrode material, preparation method thereof and lithium ion battery
CN116282215B (en) * 2023-02-24 2023-11-24 金驰能源材料有限公司 High-nickel layered positive electrode material, preparation method thereof and lithium ion battery

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