CN1763884A - Electromechanical trigger and an electronical safety appliance with the same - Google Patents
Electromechanical trigger and an electronical safety appliance with the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1763884A CN1763884A CN 200510113712 CN200510113712A CN1763884A CN 1763884 A CN1763884 A CN 1763884A CN 200510113712 CN200510113712 CN 200510113712 CN 200510113712 A CN200510113712 A CN 200510113712A CN 1763884 A CN1763884 A CN 1763884A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- carriage
- tripgear
- armature
- aforementioned
- impeller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
- H01H71/12—Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release
- H01H71/24—Electromagnetic mechanisms
- H01H71/32—Electromagnetic mechanisms having permanently magnetised part
- H01H71/321—Electromagnetic mechanisms having permanently magnetised part characterised by the magnetic circuit or active magnetic elements
- H01H71/323—Electromagnetic mechanisms having permanently magnetised part characterised by the magnetic circuit or active magnetic elements with rotatable armature
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
- H01H71/12—Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release
- H01H71/24—Electromagnetic mechanisms
- H01H71/32—Electromagnetic mechanisms having permanently magnetised part
- H01H71/325—Housings, assembly or disposition of different elements in the housing
- H01H71/326—Sealed housings
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Breakers (AREA)
- Electromagnets (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
- Reciprocating, Oscillating Or Vibrating Motors (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides an electromagnetic tripping device. The device has a cradle (1) supporting a U-shaped armature (2) whose ends form polar surfaces cooperating with a palette (3). The palette is brought on the surfaces to close a magnetic circuit formed by the armature and the palette. A trip coil (4) is mounted around a yoke frame surrounding the magnetic circuit and can thwart the force of a magnet to move the palette. A resetting top cap (7) of the palette is mounted slidingly in a support (12) included in the cradle. The palette (3) pivots with respect to the U-shaped armature. The feature of the electromagnetic tripping device is that the cradle (1) includes the said top cap (7) and support (12).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electromagnetic trip device, comprise carriage, bearing bracket U-shaped armature, the armature two ends form two polar surfaces, with the impeller collaborative work of doing with respect to described armature to pivot, described impeller can move to the magnetic circuit that is made of armature and impeller with closure on described each polar surfaces; Tripping coil, around the sheath body installing around described magnetic circuit, the power that can react on magnet is so that move described impeller, and described tripgear also comprises the pin that resets of impeller, and the pin that resets is slidingly mounted on the bearing.
Background technology
At present, the relay pin is by means of several parts, that is casing, mounting panel, armature, coil sheath body or articulated mounting, is connected in the impeller of relay on machinery and the function.
The known various tripgears that an above-mentioned class is arranged, such as being described among patent EP 0829895, EP0786789, EP 0643410 and the EP 4110660 those, wherein the pin bearing is a casing.
All these tripgears all adopt a large amount of parts.
Make within the zone that relay can be engaged in optimum operation that in order to make pin be in one each mentioned parts must be along with a large amount of dimensional tolerances, this has just reduced the reliability of relay.
Summary of the invention
The present invention can address these problems and propose a kind of electromagnetic trip device, and a kind of electric protective equipment that this device is housed, and has reduced the quantity of parts, causes reliability to improve.
For this reason, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of tripgear, this tripgear is characterised in that above-mentioned carriage comprises the described bearing of pin.
According to a special characteristic, described carriage comprises described sheath body.
According to another feature, carriage comprises the parts of a supporting armature, and these parts are connected in sheath body, and described sheath body is connected in the pin bearing.
According to another feature, the coil sheath body comprises a core body, has a vertical perforate, in order to put one of armature U-shaped two branches.
According to another feature, above-mentioned perforate is limited by two opposed walls of sheath body, two opposed walls in order to two counter surface collaborative works of above-mentioned armature branch.
According to another feature, carriage comprises a device, constitutes the spring seat that is molded together with described carriage.
According to another feature, carriage comprises each joint, is connected in the winding of above-mentioned coil via their one of two ends.
According to another feature, carriage comprises the device that is used to locate and tighten up magnet.
According to another feature, tripgear comprises a metal parts in addition, is welded on the armature and comprises a spring seat.
According to another feature, above-mentioned magnet is welded on the above-mentioned metal parts.
According to another feature, above-mentioned metal parts constitutes a hinged backstop of impeller.
According to another feature, this tripgear comprises gripping mechanism, but be arranged on the carriage with realize with the armature removal be fixed on the carriage.
According to another feature, carriage comprises a wall, constitutes the backstop of pin translation.
According to another feature, carriage comprises parts, and is designed so that closely cooperating of casing perforate that pin passes through.
According to another feature, armature/bracket assembly is installed in and a casing closely on the mounting panel of cooperating.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of electric protective equipment, such as switch or circuit breaker, comprise a tripgear, and the latter comprises above-mentioned feature or their combination.
Description of drawings
But some other advantage of the present invention and characteristic will become more apparent from the explanation that the accompanying drawing that following reference only provides for serve exemplary purposes is done, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the end view of tripgear according to the invention;
Fig. 2 is the fragmentary, perspective view of same tripgear, shows carriage and armature;
Fig. 3 is the bottom view of carriage;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of same tripgear before an equipped casing;
Fig. 5 is that same tripgear is after being fitted to casing and cut out perspective view before the over cap;
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of same tripgear after closing cap;
Fig. 7 is a fragmentary, perspective view, illustrates another embodiment of tripgear according to the invention;
Fig. 8 is the end view of same equipment;
Fig. 9 is the top view of same equipment;
Figure 10 is a perspective view, illustrates another embodiment of tripgear according to the invention, comprising in order to the mounting panel of a casing collaborative work; And
Figure 11 is the perspective view of this tripgear after being equipped with casing.
Embodiment
Among Fig. 1, can see that electromagnetic trip device D comprises carriage 1 in self known mode, bearing bracket U-shaped armature 2, the two ends of armature constitute two polar surfaces, with impeller 3 collaborative works that pivot with respect to described armature 2, described impeller 3 can move to the magnetic circuit that is made of armature 2 and impeller 3 with closure above the described polar surfaces.This tripgear D also comprises tripping coil (trip coil) 4, installs around the sheath body 5 around magnetic circuit, and described pitch of the laps can react on the power of magnet 6 so that mobile impeller 3.This tripgear D also comprises the pin 7 that resets of impeller 3, and in order to acting on the plate 8 that is fixed on the impeller 3 and in order to the impact of damping reset force, described pin plays the effect of tripgear of the mechanism of the equipment that relay (relay) wherein is housed; And the back-moving spring 9 of impeller 3.
The back will illustrate the operation of a kind of like this tripgear D.When leaving standstill, there is not electric current in the coil 4, the magnetic flux that impeller 3 is generated by magnet 6 keeps putting leaning against on the armature 2.When electric current occurring in the coil 4, impeller 3 is opened when this electric current has reached the predetermined a certain value of balance between the magnetic torque that magnetic flux produced that is generated by the torque of spring 9 and magnet 6.
In Fig. 1 and 2, can see that carriage 1 comprises the first 10 of supporting armature 2 and magnet 6, and second portion 11, second portion and first are molded together, and constitute the sheath body 5 of coil 4.According to the present invention, carriage 1 comprises pin 7 bearings 12, is molded together with above-mentioned first 10 and second portion 11.This bearing 12 comprises first 13, is connected in sheath body 5 and is substantially perpendicular to described sheath body 5 to extend; Second portion 14 is substantially perpendicular to first 13 and extends; And third part 15, be substantially perpendicular to second portion 14 extensions and comprise the eyelet 16 that supply and marketing post 7 passes through.
The sheath body 5 of coil 4 comprises core body 17, by first 10 supporting of carriage 1 and comprise cannelure 18, in order to put 19 of two branches of armature 2U shape 19,20, the first 10 of carriage 1 is then passed by another branch 20 of U-shaped, and this branch 20 of U-shaped is held as the clamp 21,22 shown among Fig. 3 by means of two by carriage 1.Therefore carriage 1 abuts in by armature 2 internal end surface 23 armature 2 is located in the horizontal, make it to locate in the vertical by means of centering portion a, b, and make it on side direction, to locate by the size 25,26 of adjustment armature 2 and the inside dimension 27,28 of carriage 1.In Fig. 2, can specifically find out, for with respect to optimize copper material volume to constant volume, for the machinery between volume, the number of turns and the winding magnetic characteristic of optimizing coil windings and the equilibrium of function aspects, and in order to realize that with the function gap of a minimum armature is plugged in the reliability of carriage core body, the core body of carriage is designed on the side not carrying material.
The given shape 33 of carriage 1 makes the spring 9 can be by attaching.
Referring now to Fig. 4 to 6, as can be seen, according to a specific embodiment, the project organization of carriage 1 owing to its each given shape, has been guaranteed the tightness of relay and casing 34, particularly at 5 places highly at the top 3 of pin 7 bearings 12, itself and eyelet 36 collaborative works that are arranged on the casing 34.
Referring now to Fig. 7,8 and 9, as can be seen,, comprise the metal parts 37 that is welded on the armature 2 in addition according to the specific embodiment of tripgear D.Spring seat shape 38 obtains by a part of cutting and bending this metal parts 37.The latter can also make magnet 6 location by means of the shape of two lug 39,40, and magnet 6 is tightened up by welding, and the hinged backstop 41 in rear portion that can constitute impeller-plate sub-component.
According to another embodiment that is shown among Figure 10 and 11, the sub-component that is made of armature 2 and carriage 1 is fixed tightly on the mounting panel 42, and the latter is also as the lid that is bonded on the casing 43 on the described mounting panel 42.Realized tightness between mounting panel 42 and the casing 43.
Should be pointed out that the side can be improved reliability by adjusting dimension chain by the coil sheath body of place to go material.
Thereby the above-mentioned aperture 18 on the core body 17 limited by two opposed walls 44,45, the latter in order to two counter surfaces, 46,47 collaborative works of armature 2 above-mentioned branches 19.
Therefore the electromagnetic trip device (electromagnetic tripdevice) that comprises the carriage of carrying out the pin guiding is achieved by means of the present invention, promptly by means of the tightness of carriage and casing, comprise coil sheath body, supporting coil each connector, to tighten up each magnetic part of relay be magnet and armature, comprise a spring seat and formation pin with respect to the machinery of the sub-component of impeller that comprises relay and armature and the infrastructural frame on the function.
Because all these functions all realize by carriage, so this just makes tripgear can not be with its casing and be not with its mounting panel and carry out function.The reliability of relay is owing to the simplification of each dimension chain is enhanced, and this simplification is because carriage guiding pin and with respect to by armature with have magnetic sub-component that the impeller of its plate forms and come due to the positioning pin column.Described function sub-component comprises pin, sheath body, coil, each connector, armature, magnet, hinge pin backstop, impeller, plate and spring.
This carriage can be injected by plastics and make.
The present invention is specially adapted to various switch and various circuit breaker and is applicable to any other equipment that may adopt a certain tripgear.
The present invention is not limited to narrate and illustrated every embodiment naturally fully, and they just provide for purpose of illustration.
On the contrary, the present invention can extend with all technology peer of comprising described device with and various combination, if the latter is within spirit of the present invention.
Claims (16)
1. electromagnetic trip device, comprise carriage, bearing bracket U-shaped armature, the armature two ends form two polar surfaces, with the impeller collaborative work of doing with respect to described armature to pivot, described impeller can move to the magnetic circuit that is made of armature and impeller with closure on the described polar surfaces; Tripping coil, around sheath body installing around described magnetic circuit, can react on the power of magnet so that move described impeller, described tripgear also comprises the pin that resets of impeller, the pin that resets is slidingly mounted on the bearing, it is characterized in that described carriage (1) comprises the bearing (12) of described pin (7).
2. according to the described tripgear of claim (1), it is characterized in that described carriage (1) comprises described sheath body (5).
3. according to claim 1 or 2 described tripgears, it is characterized in that described carriage (1) comprises the parts (10) of supporting armature (2), these parts (10) are connected in sheath body (5), and described sheath body (5) is connected in the bearing (12) of pin (7).
4. according to claim (1) any one described tripgear in 3, it is characterized in that, the sheath body (5) of described coil (4) comprises core body (17), and core body (17) has vertical perforate (18), in order to put a branch (19) of two branches of armature (2) U-shaped (19,20).
5. according to the described tripgear of claim 4, it is characterized in that, described perforate (18) is limited by two opposed walls (44,45) of sheath body (5), two opposed walls in order to two counter surfaces (46,47) collaborative work of the described branch (19) of armature (2).
6. according to any one described tripgear in aforementioned every claim, it is characterized in that described carriage (1) comprises an element, form the spring seat (33) that is molded together with described carriage (1).
7. according to any one described tripgear in aforementioned every claim, it is characterized in that described carriage (1) comprises joint (30), be connected in the winding of above-mentioned coil (4) via their one of end.
8. according to any one described tripgear in aforementioned every claim, it is characterized in that described carriage (1) comprises the device that is used for the location and tightens up magnet (6).
9. according to any one described tripgear in aforementioned every claim, it is characterized in that, also comprise metal parts (37), be welded on armature (2) and go up and comprise spring seat (38).
10 according to the described tripgear of claim 9, it is characterized in that, magnet (6) is welded on the described metal parts (37).
11., it is characterized in that described metal parts (37) forms the hinged backstop (41) of impeller (3) according to claim 9 or 10 described tripgears.
12., it is characterized in that, comprise the gripping mechanism (21,22) that is arranged on the carriage (1), in order to realize dismountable the fixing of armature (2) on carriage (1) according to any one described tripgear in aforementioned every claim.
13., it is characterized in that carriage (1) comprises wall (32) according to any one described tripgear in aforementioned every claim, form the stop of pin (7) translation.
14., it is characterized in that carriage (1) comprises parts (35) according to any one described tripgear in aforementioned every claim, be used for making the closely collaborative work of perforate (36) of the casing (34) that pin (7) passes through of resetting with design.
15., it is characterized in that the sub-component that comprises armature (2) and carriage (1) is installed in and casing (43) closely on the mounting panel of collaborative work (42) according to any one described tripgear in aforementioned every claim.
16. an electric protective device comprises any one described tripgear in aforementioned every claim.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0411219 | 2004-10-21 | ||
| FR0411219A FR2877137B1 (en) | 2004-10-21 | 2004-10-21 | ELECTROMAGNETIC TRIGGER AND ELECTRIC PROTECTION APPARATUS HAVING THE SAME |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1763884A true CN1763884A (en) | 2006-04-26 |
| CN1763884B CN1763884B (en) | 2010-04-14 |
Family
ID=34949972
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510113712 Active CN1763884B (en) | 2004-10-21 | 2005-10-14 | Electromechanical trigger and an electronical safety appliance with the same |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1650780B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1763884B (en) |
| AR (1) | AR052022A1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2005225079B2 (en) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0504334B1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE602005003424T2 (en) |
| EA (1) | EA009364B1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2297651T3 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2877137B1 (en) |
| NO (1) | NO329729B1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101657873B (en) * | 2007-04-27 | 2012-08-29 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Electronic overload relay |
| CN102804319A (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2012-11-28 | 埃伦贝格尔及珀恩斯根有限公司 | Electronic Circuit Breaker |
| CN106169712A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2016-11-30 | 协成科技股份有限公司 | Vertical flush mounting type high voltage load switch fuse combined electric apparatus |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2434519A1 (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2012-03-28 | ABB Technology AG | Magnetic actuator with two-piece side plates for a circuit breaker |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1100916A (en) * | 1954-03-08 | 1955-09-26 | Manual and automatic switch-circuit breaker | |
| BE759996A (en) * | 1970-01-02 | 1971-05-17 | Felten & Guilleaume Schaltanl | TRIGGER FOR FAULT CURRENT PROTECTION CIRCUIT BREAKER |
| IT209349Z2 (en) * | 1985-10-15 | 1988-10-05 | Elettrocondutture | POLARIZED ELECTROMAGNETIC ACTUATOR STRUCTURE. |
| FR2620264B1 (en) * | 1987-09-03 | 1989-12-01 | Merlin Gerin | MAGNETIC TRIGGER WITH KNIFE JOINT |
| IT226720Z2 (en) * | 1992-06-25 | 1997-07-01 | Abb Elettrocondutture Spa | POLARIZED ELECTROMAGNETIC ACTUATOR DEVICE |
| ES1025695Y (en) | 1993-09-09 | 1994-07-16 | Electric Distrib & Contr Es Sa | PERFECTED RELAY. |
| DE59610915D1 (en) | 1996-01-23 | 2004-03-18 | Abb Schweiz Ag | Yoke for a magnetic release that can preferably be used in a residual current circuit breaker |
| DE19637077A1 (en) | 1996-09-12 | 1998-03-19 | Maier & Cie C | Permanent magnet for the magnetic circuit of a magnetic release that can preferably be used in a residual current circuit breaker |
| DE19837059A1 (en) * | 1998-08-17 | 2000-02-24 | Maier & Cie C | Tripping device for a circuit breaker, in particular a residual current circuit breaker |
| FR2823369B1 (en) * | 2001-04-06 | 2003-10-24 | Realisation De Disjoncteurs So | ELECTROMAGNETIC TRIGGER COMPRISING AN ELECTROMAGNETIC CIRCUIT BASED ON AN ELASTICALLY DEFORMABLE BASE AND ELECTROMAGNETIC TRIGGER INCLUDING A FLOATING COIL |
| DE50307420D1 (en) * | 2003-04-15 | 2007-07-19 | Siemens Ag | Magnetic system for a hinged armature relay |
-
2004
- 2004-10-21 FR FR0411219A patent/FR2877137B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-09-13 ES ES05354032T patent/ES2297651T3/en active Active
- 2005-09-13 EP EP20050354032 patent/EP1650780B1/en active Active
- 2005-09-13 DE DE200560003424 patent/DE602005003424T2/en active Active
- 2005-10-14 CN CN 200510113712 patent/CN1763884B/en active Active
- 2005-10-20 EA EA200501494A patent/EA009364B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-10-20 AU AU2005225079A patent/AU2005225079B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-10-20 AR ARP050104388A patent/AR052022A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2005-10-21 BR BRPI0504334-4A patent/BRPI0504334B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2005-10-21 NO NO20054891A patent/NO329729B1/en unknown
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101657873B (en) * | 2007-04-27 | 2012-08-29 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Electronic overload relay |
| CN102804319A (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2012-11-28 | 埃伦贝格尔及珀恩斯根有限公司 | Electronic Circuit Breaker |
| CN102804319B (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2015-09-30 | 埃伦贝格尔及珀恩斯根有限公司 | Electric protection switch |
| CN106169712A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2016-11-30 | 协成科技股份有限公司 | Vertical flush mounting type high voltage load switch fuse combined electric apparatus |
| CN106169712B (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2019-01-11 | 协成科技股份有限公司 | Vertical flush mounting type high voltage load switch-fuse combined electric apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EA200501494A1 (en) | 2006-04-28 |
| AU2005225079A1 (en) | 2006-05-11 |
| DE602005003424T2 (en) | 2008-09-25 |
| CN1763884B (en) | 2010-04-14 |
| FR2877137A1 (en) | 2006-04-28 |
| FR2877137B1 (en) | 2006-12-22 |
| ES2297651T3 (en) | 2008-05-01 |
| BRPI0504334B1 (en) | 2017-06-20 |
| EP1650780B1 (en) | 2007-11-21 |
| NO20054891D0 (en) | 2005-10-21 |
| EA009364B1 (en) | 2007-12-28 |
| DE602005003424D1 (en) | 2008-01-03 |
| AU2005225079B2 (en) | 2009-12-10 |
| BRPI0504334A (en) | 2006-06-27 |
| EP1650780A1 (en) | 2006-04-26 |
| AR052022A1 (en) | 2007-02-28 |
| NO329729B1 (en) | 2010-12-06 |
| NO20054891L (en) | 2006-04-24 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |