CN1762856A - Normal temperature scale cleaning agent for automobile water tank and usage method - Google Patents
Normal temperature scale cleaning agent for automobile water tank and usage method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1762856A CN1762856A CN 200410084072 CN200410084072A CN1762856A CN 1762856 A CN1762856 A CN 1762856A CN 200410084072 CN200410084072 CN 200410084072 CN 200410084072 A CN200410084072 A CN 200410084072A CN 1762856 A CN1762856 A CN 1762856A
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- scale
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Abstract
The present invention discloses one kind of scale eliminating agent for motor vehicle radiator and its usage. The scale eliminating agent consists of amino sulfonic acid or oxalic acid 70-99 wt%, hexamethylene tetramine 0.01-10 wt%, Tianjin rodine 0.05-12 wt% and penetrant JFC 0.01-10 wt%. The usage of the scale eliminating agent for motor vehicle radiator includes the steps of: empting the radiator, throwing the scale eliminating agent in the amount of 3 % of the radiator volume into the radiator, filling the radiator with water, stirring, soaking for 10 hr, exhausting and flushing to clean the radiator. The usage is simple, produces no harmful matter, and has scale eliminating rate as high as 98 % and radiator corrosion of 0.6 g/hr.sq m.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to scale cleaning agent, relate in particular to normal temperature scale cleaning agent for automobile water tank and using method thereof.
Background technology
Incrustation scale is harmful product common in the productive life, and its main component is lime carbonate and magnesiumcarbonate.Incrustation scale is formed by three layers usually, and outermost layer is a scum, and this layer incrustation scale is very loose; Next is soft dirt layer, and this layer incrustation scale density increases, but also not scleroma fully of incrustation scale; Be hard dirt layer again, incrustation scale is scleroma fully, incrustation scale density maximum.If incrustation scale produces in irony wall containers such as boiler, then incrustation scale is formed by four layers, three first layers as mentioned above, innermost layer is because precipitation of scales, boiler iron wall generation electrochemical reaction and generate iron oxide layer.
As a rule when reaching 0.5MM, the radiator fouling do not reach the normal temperature of loosing, maldigestion can occur causes vehicle exhaust to exceed standard, because of the cooling system heat dispersion not good, temperature in the cabin raises, directly have influence on the air input of engine, cause the working order of engine to be the fuel-rich combustion state, its direct result is that the blowdown system of the inadequate fuel oil of burning by engine comes out a large amount of noxious gas emissions, directly cause topsoil, be detrimental to health.When the incrustation scale in the water tank surpasses 0.8MM, will cause the water route circulation not smooth, water temperature also can sharply rise, and it is prominent quick-fried to form water tank, and the serious ultrahigh-temperature of body directly influences oiling system, influences the works better of engine, also can damage engine when serious.
Publication number is that the document of CN 1123343A discloses a kind of scale remover that is used for radiator, and it contains one or more and is selected from nitric acid, oxyacetic acid, thionamic acid and EDTA-Na
2One or more select the LW-2 wide spectrum to clean the inhibiter of inhibiter and hexamethylenetetramine; water; can also comprise that one or more are selected from the how speed of response promotor of barium sulfonate of penetrating agent BX and dinonyl; and/or one or more are selected from the Hydrogenated Polyisobutene that removes of Triton X-100 and Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate; and/or except that grease auxiliary agent Repone K; and/or one or more are selected from the dicyclohexyl amine octanoate; dinonyl how sodium sulfonate and LW-5 wide spectrum cleans the tin of inhibiter; the zinc coating protective material, this scale remover exists descale effect not ideal enough; the more high defective of production cost.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of features high scale-removing effect and the low automobile water tank scale cleaning agent of production cost.
Another technical problem that the present invention also will solve provides the using method of above-mentioned scale removal reagent.
Main design of the present invention is based on thionamic acid or oxalic acid; be equipped with the solubility promoter vulkacit H, (main component is a di-o-tolyl-thiourea as if fourth in inhibiter Tianjin; can be in Tianjin the easy company limited of one commerce-change industry and trade buy), reductive agent tin protochloride and penetrating agent JFC (can the easy company limited of one commerce-change industry and trade buys in Tianjin); make gained scale removal reagent energy quick descaling; especially remove the automobile water tank incrustation scale; comprise iron oxide layer; and the erosion ratio to the non-ferrous metal wall is very low, and this reagent cheap, easy to use, be beneficial to environment protection.
Normal temperature scale cleaning agent for automobile water tank provided by the invention mainly is made up of following weight percent proportion raw material:
Thionamic acid or oxalic acid 70-99%, vulkacit H 0.01-10%, Tianjin is as if fourth 0.05-12%, penetrating agent JFC 0.01-10%;
Preferably, thionamic acid or oxalic acid 98%, vulkacit H 0.3%, Tianjin is as if fourth 1%, penetrating agent JFC 0.5%;
Normal temperature scale cleaning agent for automobile water tank provided by the invention also can contain following components in weight percentage: tin protochloride 0.02-0.5%,
Be preferably: thionamic acid or oxalic acid 98%, vulkacit H 0.3%, Tianjin is as if fourth 1%, tin protochloride 0.2%, penetrating agent JFC 0.5%;
Raw materials used: thionamic acid, oxalic acid, vulkacit H and tin protochloride are chemical pure, all can buy from general chemistry chemical reagent shop to obtain.
Wherein, thionamic acid is a kind of organic monoacid, and it can react with main composition-calcium carbonate, magnesiumcarbonate and the ferric oxide of incrustation scale, and insoluble substance is converted into soluble substance;
Penetrating agent JFC can be accelerated the speed of response of scale remover with lime carbonate and magnesiumcarbonate, promotes the dissolving of lime carbonate and magnesiumcarbonate;
Vulkacit H is a kind of solubility promoter, and it can be by the dissolving of mode promotes oxidn iron such as complexing;
Tin protochloride is a kind of reductive agent, and the ferric ion that ferric oxide can be dissolved in the production of acid back is converted into ferrous ion, thereby prevents the erosion to the non-ferrous metal wall;
The erosion to the non-ferrous metal wall can be prevented if fourth is a kind of inhibiter in Tianjin.
The present invention also provides and has used mentioned reagent to remove the method for incrustation scale, and this method comprises: to being filled with water by the scale removal utensil and adding scale removal reagent in proportion, soak, discharge the dissolved incrustation scale and the aqueous solution; Can also the passivation maintenance.
Particularly: will be filled with water and add scale removal reagent by the scale removal utensil, and, soak at least 8 hours if incrustation scale thickness≤3mm then drops into by the scale removal reagent of the volumetric water weight 3% of scale removal utensil; On this basis, the every increase of incrustation scale thickness 1mm, scale removal reagent input amount increases by 1%, soak time increases by 2 hours at least, as incrustation scale thickness is 4mm, input is soaked more than 6 hours at least by the scale removal reagent of the volumetric water weight 5% of scale removal utensil, discharges the dissolved incrustation scale and the aqueous solution then from utensil; Can also use sodium-chlor and passivation agents, hydrazine for example, aqueous solution soaking maintenance utensil.
Scale removal reagent of the present invention, cost is very low, and only about 2.4 yuan of/kilogram reagent use its scale removal, and especially to the automobile water tank scale removal, descaling rate can reach more than 98%, and the corrosion rate≤0.6g/hm of non-ferrous metal wall
2, the work-ing life that can improve automobile water tank.Scale removal reagent of the present invention uses at normal temperatures, and is easy and simple to handle, can not produce oxysulfide, oxides of nitrogen gas and dust and other objectionable impurities during scale removal, is beneficial to environmental protection and healthy.This scale removal reagent is powdery, is easy to preservation and transportation.
Embodiment
Further describe the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Thionamic acid 9.8kg, vulkacit H 0.03kg, Tianjin if fourth 0.1kg and penetrating agent JFC 0.05kg mix, are obtained scale removal reagent 9.98kg of the present invention.
Using method: earlier the water in the water tank is put totally, after closing water drain valve, prepared clean-out system is rendered in the water tank, the water tank topped up with water and the back that stirs were soaked 10 hours by 3% (volume) of water tank water capacity, if soak under 4-34 ℃ water temperature, effect can be better.At last water drain valve is opened clean-out system is got rid of, rinse well and get final product.
Descaling rate 100% after measured, and the water tank wall corrosion rate is 0.45g/hm
2
Embodiment 2
Thionamic acid 7kg, vulkacit H 0.001kg, Tianjin are mixed promptly as if fourth 0.005kg, tin protochloride 0.002g and penetrating agent JFC 0.001kg;
Descaling rate 99% after measured, tank inner wall corrosion rate 0.50g/hm
2
Embodiment 3
With thionamic acid 9.9kg, vulkacit H 1kg, Tianjin if fourth 1.2kg, tin protochloride 0.05kg and penetrating agent JFC 1kg;
Descaling rate 98.5% after measured, tank inner wall corrosion rate 0.44g/hm
2
Embodiment 4
Oxalic acid 9.8kg, vulkacit H 0.3kg, Tianjin are mixed promptly as if fourth 1kg and penetrating agent JFC 0.05kg.
Descaling rate 98% after measured, tank inner wall corrosion rate 0.51g/hm
2
Embodiment 5
Oxalic acid 7kg, vulkacit H 0.001kg, Tianjin are mixed promptly as if fourth 0.005kg, tin protochloride 0.002kg and penetrating agent JFC 0.001kg.Descaling rate 98.5% after measured, tank inner wall corrosion rate 0.50g/hm
2
Claims (6)
1, a kind of normal temperature scale cleaning agent for automobile water tank, its spy is being: mainly be made up of following materials of weight proportions: thionamic acid or oxalic acid 70-99%, vulkacit H 0.01-10%, Tianjin is as if fourth 0.05-12%, penetrating agent JFC 0.01-10%.
2, scale cleaning agent as claimed in claim 1, the weight proportion that it is characterized in that each material composition are thionamic acid or oxalic acid 98%, vulkacit H 0.3%, and if Tianjin is fourth 1%, penetrating agent JFC 0.5%:.
3, scale cleaning agent as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that also containing following raw materials by weight percent: tin protochloride 0.02-0.5%.
4, scale cleaning agent as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that the weight percent of each raw material is:
Thionamic acid or oxalic acid 98%, vulkacit H 0.3%, Tianjin is as if fourth 1%, tin protochloride 0.2%, penetrating agent JFC 0.5%.
5, use the method for the scale cleaning agent removing automobile water tank incrustation scale of claim 1-4, this method may further comprise the steps: after putting the water in the water tank totally, by the water tank water capacity is that volume more than 3% is rendered to prepared clean-out system in the water tank, soak the water tank topped up with water and the back that stirs more than 8 hours, at last water drain valve is opened clean-out system is got rid of, rinse well and get final product.
6, the method for removing incrustation scale as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, incrustation scale thickness≤3mm, and the scale removal reagent volume of adding accounts for by the volumetric water volume 3% of scale removal utensil; On this basis, the every increase of incrustation scale thickness 1mm, the scale removal reagent dosage increases by 1%.
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CN 200410084072 CN1762856A (en) | 2004-10-20 | 2004-10-20 | Normal temperature scale cleaning agent for automobile water tank and usage method |
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CN 200410084072 CN1762856A (en) | 2004-10-20 | 2004-10-20 | Normal temperature scale cleaning agent for automobile water tank and usage method |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102021590A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2011-04-20 | 戴锐 | Metal scale remover and using method thereof |
CN101565660B (en) * | 2009-06-02 | 2011-08-17 | 董宇新 | Organic descaling composition, preparation method and application thereof |
CN102418105A (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2012-04-18 | 天津佳倍隆科技有限公司 | Acid-washing corrosion-inhibition fog inhibitor |
CN104017659A (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-09-03 | 陈建宝 | Automobile tank scale cleaning agent |
CN104550099A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-04-29 | 广州飞机维修工程有限公司 | Automatic cleaning system for civil aircraft kitchen water boiler |
CN103469222B (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2016-03-30 | 宁夏启元国药有限公司 | A kind of condensing equipment scale descaling agent and descaling method |
CN110455118A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2019-11-15 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | The method for sampling cooler scale removal |
US10682090B2 (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2020-06-16 | General Electric Company | Sensing device for controlling the delivery of care to immobile patients |
CN113773915A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-12-10 | 江苏瑞安汽车实业有限公司 | Cleaning agent for cooling system and use method thereof |
-
2004
- 2004-10-20 CN CN 200410084072 patent/CN1762856A/en active Pending
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101565660B (en) * | 2009-06-02 | 2011-08-17 | 董宇新 | Organic descaling composition, preparation method and application thereof |
CN102021590A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2011-04-20 | 戴锐 | Metal scale remover and using method thereof |
CN102021590B (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2013-03-06 | 戴锐 | Metal scale remover and using method thereof |
CN102418105A (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2012-04-18 | 天津佳倍隆科技有限公司 | Acid-washing corrosion-inhibition fog inhibitor |
CN102418105B (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2013-04-24 | 天津佳倍隆科技有限公司 | Acid-washing corrosion-inhibition fog inhibitor |
CN103469222B (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2016-03-30 | 宁夏启元国药有限公司 | A kind of condensing equipment scale descaling agent and descaling method |
CN104017659A (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-09-03 | 陈建宝 | Automobile tank scale cleaning agent |
CN104550099A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-04-29 | 广州飞机维修工程有限公司 | Automatic cleaning system for civil aircraft kitchen water boiler |
CN104550099B (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2016-07-06 | 广州飞机维修工程有限公司 | Aircarrier aircraft kitchen water boiling device automatic cleaning system |
US10682090B2 (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2020-06-16 | General Electric Company | Sensing device for controlling the delivery of care to immobile patients |
CN110455118A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2019-11-15 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | The method for sampling cooler scale removal |
CN113773915A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-12-10 | 江苏瑞安汽车实业有限公司 | Cleaning agent for cooling system and use method thereof |
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