CN1762541A - Wave plate shape bag type dust collector - Google Patents
Wave plate shape bag type dust collector Download PDFInfo
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- CN1762541A CN1762541A CN 200510060919 CN200510060919A CN1762541A CN 1762541 A CN1762541 A CN 1762541A CN 200510060919 CN200510060919 CN 200510060919 CN 200510060919 A CN200510060919 A CN 200510060919A CN 1762541 A CN1762541 A CN 1762541A
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- wave plate
- type dust
- bag type
- cabinet shell
- dust collector
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Abstract
The invention discloses a wave plate bag-type dust cleaner, which comprises but not limited to: a out shell plate separated by some separation plates, color plates opposite to separation plates, an ash bucket connected to shell plate, and an impulse dust cleaning component part; wherein, all shell plate, separation plates and ash bucket are manufactured by wave plate pressed steel of trapezoid, angle steel, arc or similar shape to bear acted force without destabilizing and gas pressure when cleaning dust. This invention cuts traditional stiffener, saves material, reduces cost, realizes automatic high-efficient production, and ensures product appearance quality.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to deduster, particularly sack cleaner.
[background technology]
Deduster can be divided into polytypes such as centrifugal dust collector, inertia-type deduster, wet scrubber, sack cleaner according to the principle difference of dedusting.The operation principle of centrifugal dust collector is after the dusty gas in the drying roller is extracted out by air-introduced machine, to enter deduster with certain wind speed and rotate, and under action of centrifugal force, dust granule is thrown on the barrel and landing gets off to be accumulated in the bottom of tube.Centrifugal dust collector can collection cut size be the above dusts of 5 μ m, and efficiency of dust collection is generally 75%~85%.The operation principle of inertia-type deduster is after the dusty gas in the drying roller is extracted out by air-introduced machine, enter deduster flip-flop flow direction with certain wind speed, the bulky grain dust drops down separated from the gasly under the effect of inertia force, and the granule dust enters secondary ash collector with gas through ventilation duct; This part dust granule is a fine grained, if recycle, then by conveying worm it is delivered to the import department of hot aggregate elevator, otherwise just draws off from discharge gate after heaping to a certain degree; The resistance and the degree of wear of this deduster are less than centrifugal dust collector, but only are applicable to the dust that collecting granules is bigger; General capture particle diameter is the grit of 40~50 μ m, and efficiency of dust collection is up to 50%, and it often is used with secondary ash collector.But the general collection cut size of wet scrubber is the grit of 0.5 μ m, and efficiency of dust collection is more than 95%, but needs configuration cycles water sedimentation pond, and floor space is big, and dust can not be recycled, and also has acidic materials---the handling problem of mud.Sack cleaner is a kind of high-effective dust-removing device, utilize organic fiber or inorfil to make cloth bag, dust in flue gas is leached, in order to industrial dust and the volatile matter that captures non-bonding non-fiber, catch dust particle and can reach 0.1 micron, sack cleaner has very high purification efficiency, capture trickle dust efficient and also can reach more than 99%, and its efficient is more stable.
Sack cleaner is divided into two Room with cloth bag, under the swabbing action of blower fan, ash-laden gas enters casing, flue gas is by dispersion flows under cutting of deflection plate kept off, and dusty gas enters (filter bag is equipped with skeleton) in the filter bag from each filter bag outside, under the effects such as filtration, impact, interception, diffusion and electrostatic attraction of filter bag, micronic dust is attached between the filter cloth slit, thereby dust is separated from flue gas, and purifies back gas by cloth bag, enters atmosphere from the inboard.The dust that sticks on the cloth bag increases gradually, cause the gas pressure difference of cloth bag medial and lateral to increase thereupon, after pressure reduction reaches setting value, pulse valve is opened, the inboard high-voltage pulse compressed air that feeds automatically of cloth bag is shaken off dust, fall the dust of bottom and discharge, can be used as the breeze utilization after the recovery through conveying worm.During sack cleaner work, filter bag is divided into the N group, N-1 group filter bag is arranged all the time in work, one group of filter bag for guaranteeing the filtration of filter bag, must keep certain pressure reduction between the Purge gas after ash-laden gas and the filtration at deashing, therefore on the sack cleaner difference gauge is housed, when the pressure reduction of one group of filter bag is excessive, shows that the filter bag dust stratification is more, at this moment pulse valve is opened, be blown into the pulse compression air, dust is shaken off, pressure reduction is too small, show the existing damage of filter bag, at this moment need change filter bag.The operation principle of dust settling pocket technique is to utilize the gravitational settling effect, and when dusty gas entered sack cleaner, big, the heavy dust of particle settled down under the gravity effect, and the effect of this and expansion chamber is identical; The sieving effect, when the particle diameter of dust than the interfibrous space of filtrate or filtrate on gap between dust when big, dust is out-of-date promptly by under the detention in air communication, this promptly is called the sieving effect, when accumulating dust on the filtrate and increase, this effect is just significantly got up; The inertia force effect, during the air communication filter material, can be around fiber and mistake, and bigger dust granules is under the effect of inertia force, still by former direction motion, satisfy and bump against with filtrate and be hunted down; With the warm-up movement effect, the dust that the light weight body is little (below 1 micron) with air motion, is in close proximity to the air-flow streamline, can walk around fiber.But they just change the original direction of motion after the collision of the gas molecule that is subjected to doing warm-up movement (being Brownian movement), the touch opportunity that this has just increased dust and fiber can be hunted down dust.When the filtrate fibre diameter is thin more, voidage is more little, its capture rate is just high more, so help dedusting more.
Current, sack cleaner all adopts dull and stereotyped shell and dull and stereotyped demarcation strip, because the characteristics of sack cleaner are, casing is in service in filtration of dirt gas and deashing, bear 6000~14000Pa pressure, so set up many reinforced steels on the flat board, the automation high efficiency production of bag-feeding deduster has been brought very big difficulty like this; Particularly China lacks mineral resources, has greatly wasted raw material and set up a lot of reinforced steels, has also increased the cost of material of enterprise; And set up a lot of reinforced steels and correspondingly increase a lot of welding jobs later on again, increased the production cost of enterprise; And also be easy to generate welding deformation in the welding process, the part distortion is difficult to control and repairs, and has so just influenced the presentation quality of product.
So, how to adopt effective method to reduce raw material and production cost, and realize that the automation high efficiency production of sack cleaner becomes the important topic of deduster manufacturing enterprise research.
[summary of the invention]
Purpose of the present invention solves the problems of the prior art exactly, proposes a kind of Wave plate shape bag type dust collector, can save raw material, can realize the automation high efficiency production of sack cleaner.
For achieving the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of Wave plate shape bag type dust collector, include but not limited to cabinet shell plate, card, the ash bucket that links to each other with the cabinet shell plate and pulse dust removal assembly with the separated some demarcation strips of cabinet shell plate, corresponding use with demarcation strip, described cabinet shell plate adopts profiled sheet, and profiled sheet is the wave plate.
Further, described demarcation strip adopts profiled sheet, and profiled sheet is the wave plate.
Further, described ash bucket adopts profiled sheet, and profiled sheet is the wave plate.
Further, described profiled sheet is trapezoidal formula wave plate.
Further, profiled sheet is an angle steel shape wave plate.
Further, described profiled sheet is an arc wave plate.
Further, also comprise some columns, described column links to each other with the cabinet shell plate, in the bottom of cabinet shell plate.
Further, described column is 6.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention adopts the undaform profiled sheet of trapezoidal formula, angle steel shape, arc or analogous shape to make cabinet shell plate, demarcation strip and ash bucket, the undaform profiled sheet can bear the gravity that acts on it, can unstability, the gas pressure that is produced in the time of simultaneously also can bearing dedusting, so just can cancel the reinforcement on the former design plain plate, saved great deal of raw materials, every square finally can be reduced material weight about 7.5%, reduce the cost of raw material widely; Originally, production cost and cost of labor have so just been reduced to the also correspondingly cancellation of welding process of reinforced steel; Can realize the automation high efficiency production, whole deduster is easy to make, makes the mechanization degree height, and whole product can be saved man-hour about 30%; Because cancelled welding, just can not produce welding deformation, the presentation quality quality of product is guaranteed.
Feature of the present invention and advantage will be elaborated in conjunction with the accompanying drawings by embodiment.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 represents the stereogram of Wave plate shape bag type dust collector of the present invention;
Fig. 2 represents the structural representation of Wave plate shape bag type dust collector of the present invention;
Fig. 3 represents the cabinet shell plate of the utility model Wave plate shape bag type dust collector and the structural representation of demarcation strip.
[specific embodiment]
Be illustrated in figure 1 as the stereogram of Wave plate shape bag type dust collector of the present invention; Include but not limited to cabinet shell plate 1, with cabinet shell plate 1 separated some demarcation strips 2, card 3, the ash bucket 4 that links to each other with cabinet shell plate 1 and pulse dust removal assembly 5 with demarcation strip 2 corresponding uses, described cabinet shell plate 1 adopts profiled sheet, and profiled sheet is the wave plate.The cabinet shell plate 1 of sack cleaner, demarcation strip 2 and ash bucket 4 are in service in filtration of dirt gas and deashing, bear 6000~14000Pa pressure; If adopt slab design then will on flat board, set up a lot of reinforced steels, so just be difficult to the automation high efficiency production of realization deduster.Be illustrated in figure 3 as the cabinet shell plate of the utility model Wave plate shape bag type dust collector and the structural representation of demarcation strip.The present invention adopts special-purpose Wave plate shape profiled sheet to make cabinet shell plate 1, demarcation strip 2 and ash bucket 4, this Wave plate shape profiled sheet can bear the pressure of filtration of dirt gas and the deashing 6000~14000Pa that produces in service fully, so just can remove the reinforced steel of setting up, not only save material but also reduced production cost.The wave plate can adopt trapezoidal formula wave plate, angle steel shape wave plate or arc wave plate, and the making of wave plate adopts dedicated numerical control full-automatic steel plate die moulded production line to finish.Pulse dust removal assembly 5 comprises pulse valve and gas bag 51, gas tank 52 and filter bag framework 53.The top of deduster is provided with card 3 and is used to hang filter bag, the gravity of deduster from top to bottom, cabinet shell plate 1 will bear top pressure, enough support forces must be arranged, adopt trapezoidal formula wave plate, and the dovetail groove of trapezoidal formula wave plate arranged that up and down trapezoidal like this formula wave plate enough bears the gravity that acts on it, is unlikely to unstability; Simultaneously bearing aspect the gas pressure, with this trapezoidal formula wave plate, generally to make the time spent deflection at 6000~14000Pa pressure only be 0.53~1.234mm to deduster, and deflection is quite few.Be illustrated in figure 2 as the structural representation of Wave plate shape bag type dust collector of the present invention.The trapezoidal wave pattern of demarcation strip 2 is arranged as laterally, plays a supporting role, and cabinet shell plate 1 is separated into some cells, and the quantity of demarcation strip 2 is decided as required.The working mechanism of sack cleaner is that ash-laden gas passes through filtering material, and grit is filtered, and filtering material captures coarse dust mainly by the inertial collision effect, captures grain dust mainly by diffusion and sieving actoion.The dust layer of filtrate also has certain filtration.The quality of sack cleaner dust removing effects is relevant with multiple factor, but depends primarily on filtrate.The filtrate of sack cleaner is exactly cloth or the felt that synthetic fibers, natural fiber or glass fibre are made into.Again cloth or felt are seamed into cylinder or pancake filter bag as required.According to smoke property, select the filtrate that is suitable for application conditions.Usually, be lower than 120 ℃, require filtrate to have under the situation of acid resistance and durability, often select polyester flannel and terylene Nomex for use in flue-gas temperature; When handling high-temperature flue gas (<250 ℃), mainly select the graphitization glass wool cloth for use; At some in particular cases, select carbon fiber bar filtrate etc. for use.Owing to adopt trapezoidal formula wave plate structure form, and make on special equipment, the wave size is unified, and the plate face is smooth, steel plate behind the die mould, had enough intensity, the reinforcement on the former design plain plate can all be removed, and has saved the operation of welding reinforcement, reduced welding deformation, whole deduster is easy to make, makes the mechanization degree height, and whole product can be saved man-hour 30%; From the material angle analysis, after the shaped steel cancellation of reinforcement usefulness, every square is reduced material 18%, and the wave plate finally can reduce material weight 7.5% because die mould shrinks minimizing 7.5% after offseting.Also be provided with some columns 6 as optimization of the present invention, described column 6 links to each other with cabinet shell plate 1, in the bottom of cabinet shell plate 1, column 6 is made the steelframe of deduster, play a supportive role, as preferably adopting 6 root posts 6, better to the support effect of deduster.
Claims (10)
1. Wave plate shape bag type dust collector, include but not limited to cabinet shell plate (1), with the separated some demarcation strips of cabinet shell plate (1) (2), card (3), the ash bucket (4) that links to each other with cabinet shell plate (1) and pulse dust removal assembly (5) with the corresponding use of demarcation strip (2), it is characterized in that: described cabinet shell plate (1) adopts profiled sheet, and profiled sheet is the wave plate.
2. Wave plate shape bag type dust collector as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described demarcation strip (2) adopts profiled sheet, and profiled sheet is the wave plate.
3. Wave plate shape bag type dust collector as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described ash bucket (4) adopts profiled sheet, and profiled sheet is the wave plate.
4. Wave plate shape bag type dust collector as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described profiled sheet is trapezoidal formula wave plate, angle steel shape wave plate or arc wave plate.
5. Wave plate shape bag type dust collector as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: described profiled sheet is trapezoidal formula wave plate, angle steel shape wave plate or arc wave plate.
6. as claim 1 or 2 or 5 described Wave plate shape bag type dust collectors, it is characterized in that: also comprise some columns (6), described column (6) links to each other the bottom in cabinet shell plate (1) with cabinet shell plate (1).
7. Wave plate shape bag type dust collector as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: also comprise some columns (6), described column (6) links to each other the bottom in cabinet shell plate (1) with cabinet shell plate (1).
8. Wave plate shape bag type dust collector as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: also comprise some columns (6), described column (6) links to each other the bottom in cabinet shell plate (1) with cabinet shell plate (1).
9. Wave plate shape bag type dust collector as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: described column (6) is 6.
10. as claim 7 or 8 described Wave plate shape bag type dust collectors, it is characterized in that: described column (6) is 6.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNB2005100609190A CN100389855C (en) | 2005-09-28 | 2005-09-28 | Wave plate shape bag type dust collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CNB2005100609190A CN100389855C (en) | 2005-09-28 | 2005-09-28 | Wave plate shape bag type dust collector |
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CN1762541A true CN1762541A (en) | 2006-04-26 |
CN100389855C CN100389855C (en) | 2008-05-28 |
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CNB2005100609190A Active CN100389855C (en) | 2005-09-28 | 2005-09-28 | Wave plate shape bag type dust collector |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104056506A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-09-24 | 安徽盛运环保工程有限公司 | Assembled bag chamber of bag-type deduster |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS55121822A (en) * | 1979-03-14 | 1980-09-19 | Hitachi Ltd | Dust collector |
CN2041205U (en) * | 1988-09-01 | 1989-07-19 | 甘肃省电业局兰州电力修造厂 | Corrugated bearing board for electric dust remover |
CN2111375U (en) * | 1991-04-14 | 1992-07-29 | 邓志忠 | Automatic aspirating air filter |
CN1088298A (en) * | 1993-08-14 | 1994-06-22 | 岑宗琨 | A kind of corrugated plate dst remover for boiler |
CN2173651Y (en) * | 1993-12-01 | 1994-08-10 | 李昆霖 | Filter frame device for bag filter |
CN2208892Y (en) * | 1994-09-05 | 1995-10-04 | 潍坊市城区除尘设备制造厂 | Compartment pulse bag deduster |
CN2284640Y (en) * | 1997-01-07 | 1998-06-24 | 吴江除尘设备厂(集团) | Bag type dust collector |
US20040025690A1 (en) * | 2001-09-10 | 2004-02-12 | Henry Krigmont | Multi-stage collector |
CN2724811Y (en) * | 2004-06-01 | 2005-09-14 | 李汝平 | Stainless steel filtering bag type dust-remover |
-
2005
- 2005-09-28 CN CNB2005100609190A patent/CN100389855C/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104056506A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-09-24 | 安徽盛运环保工程有限公司 | Assembled bag chamber of bag-type deduster |
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CN100389855C (en) | 2008-05-28 |
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Owner name: JIEHUA HOLDINGS CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: ZHEJIANG JIEHUA ENVIRONMENT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
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CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 314418 Zhejiang city of Haining province Maqiao town (Hutang) Jinji Road No. 3 Patentee after: Jiehua Holdings Co., Ltd. Address before: 314418 Zhejiang city of Haining province Maqiao town (Hutang) Jinji Road No. 3 Patentee before: Zhejiang Jiehua Environment Science and Technology Co., Ltd. |