CN1760538A - Methods and equipment for production of energy sources - Google Patents
Methods and equipment for production of energy sources Download PDFInfo
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- CN1760538A CN1760538A CNA2004100878099A CN200410087809A CN1760538A CN 1760538 A CN1760538 A CN 1760538A CN A2004100878099 A CNA2004100878099 A CN A2004100878099A CN 200410087809 A CN200410087809 A CN 200410087809A CN 1760538 A CN1760538 A CN 1760538A
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Abstract
The present invention utilizes five principles as interchange of gravity to buoyant force, interchange of gravity potential energy to buoyant force, interchange of gravity to gravity, force difference of lever movement in rotary motion and space displacement of object interaction based on existing technique to generate seven energy sources by seven types of devices.
Description
The invention belongs to energy technology field, specifically: one, utilize hydrostatic liquid pressure compressed air to do work (abbreviation electricity generation with static water); Two, utilize the artificial potential energy of hydrostatic (being called for short artificial potential energy); Three, utilize the turnover space of hydrostatic and spatial movement and the speed that speed causes air flows, produce wind energy (abbreviation artificial wind energy) by the Rafael nozzle principle; Four,, utilize the pressure reduction of Bernoulli principle (to be called for short the pressure reduction energy) at the intake grill place because the interior fireballing pressure of airduct atmospheric pressure little and that airduct is outer is poor; Five, utilize the buoyancy acting and the gravity acting (being called for short floatage energy and gravitational energy) of the stressed difference that the lever in the circular movement moves; Six, utilize gravity and buoyancy exchange and gravity and gravity to exchange, obtain the acting of buoyancy bucket and pressure acting, seven of totally seven kinds of installation methods kinds of energy again.
The viewpoint of the external force opinion on world today's mechanics is: external force comes from outside the earth, owing to the mistaken ideas of external force opinion cause the energy to fear waste disease, development of productivity in addition, supply falls short of demand all the time for the requirement of the energy, thereby cause the coyoting in the production of energy to cut down trees at random, by the production of heat energy with deep-cut, the whole earth is created a foul atmosphere, cause the tellurian deterioration of the ecological environment.And hydroelectric power is subjected to geographical conditions and all multifactor restrictions, wind energy, underground heat, solar energy, wide, unstable, and reason difficulty such as extraction value makes good.So tellurian people are puzzled by the energy always, the external force opinion on mechanics has had breakthrough understanding now, and the waste disease of fearing of the energy just is readily solved.Certainly all there is dual character in everything, because the technical development in the heat energy production and deep-cutting, also established technical foundation and created many advantages for current production of energy, also, entire society's development of productivity goes a step further simultaneously for pushing away greatly, thereby the new existing technical foundation of production of energy method, theory and social base are arranged again, and the production of energy method new for exploitation is imperative.
The present invention applies for according to me: 1, a kind of new method (number of patent application 96100972.1) of producing the energy; 2, a kind of method of producing energy by taking-in and blowing off air (number of patent application 97109091.2); 3, the still water generating set method of artificial potential energy (number of patent application 99106691.X); 4, electric generation with static water (patent No. 00131366.5); 5, electricity generation with static water (number of patent application 02106398.2); 6, the device and method of electricity generation with static water (number of patent application 03102803.9); 7, utilize the installation method (number of patent application 03106514.7) of gravitational energy.Apparatus and method are slightly improved utilizing on the basis of original technology, it is exactly external force that key is to have found theoretically gravity, thereby the production method of the energy continually.
This method is to utilize on the basis of original technology, the air-pressure chamber of electricity generation with static water is changed to bottom in the water-exchanging bucket by the intermediate portion, with the water yield in the potential difference post exchange air-pressure chamber, to the artificial potential energy of hydrostatic, added biography gas bucket on balance bucket both sides, by suction valve gas transmission in water-exchanging bucket, like this water-exchanging bucket be water-exchanging bucket be again air-pressure chamber, and in water-exchanging bucket, added multi-stage blow-down valve, principle is with the regularly exhaust of water-head height, acting to the buoyancy bucket, just original water inlet keg float is risen, the installation method that the water outlet keg float falls after rise improves, replace original balance bucket to change up and down by water distribution bucket and water-exchanging bucket, again the buoyancy bucket is installed in simultaneously and is rotated motion in the middle of holding bucket, forward the water-bed acting of rising to by keg float, transformation of energy to the acting of the acting of gravity and buoyancy bucket, original oil hydraulic pump and liquid-return box system are given up, make hydraulic total pump and wheel cylinder into, by the rotation of multistage minute pump drive shaft rod ratchet,, exchange by gravity and gravity again simultaneously by the direct generation of electricity of gearbox speed change, pressure by the space displacement of object interaction does work to hydraulic pressure, and other parts are all identical with former technology.
Device how to realize this method is: design mapping formula (first, second) a pair of being connected to each other by biography water band communicates, the apparatus system of the carrier of the water that the shape bulking value is identical and the carrier of potential energy, adorn water at first on one side, do not adorn water on one side, the amount that the exchange water yield that is equated by balance bucket carrying water-exchanging bucket volume height and potential energy act on the balance bucket, and do not produce buoyancy in the entry, the buoyancy of balance bucket is passed the water yield exchange in the water-exchanging bucket again conversely, do not adorn water by dress water while flowing to, the balance bucket does not all have in the entry or part there is not in the entry and all surfaces and is decided by to exchange what of the water yield, treat that the water yield has on one side flowed, flow to another side conversely again, come and go with multiple, by water level high liquid pressure or potential energy acting like this; The bucket that suspends carries the weight of whole machine body motion parts and potential difference is marked with and hormetic amount, all do not have in the entry, purpose is not only the water yield exchange that guarantees two water-exchanging buckets and is gone out at same horizontal line upper reaches influent stream all the time, and flow out while also having drop, in order to increasing flow velocity to flowing to of flowing to.Under the effect of motivational drive lift, make whole machine body produce following motion by the exchange water yield; If utilize the artificial potential energy generating of hydrostatic, just use the method for potential energy and buoyancy exchange, design principle is with last identical, just exceed the ratio water-exchanging bucket of balance bucket design a certain amount of, the carrier that this exceeds a certain amount of balance bucket is exactly potential energy, this exceeds a certain amount ofly itself has just raised water level, exchange by three grades of gravity and buoyancy and will be unkitted the balance bucket that water exceeds on one side and not have in the entry, this has just formed potential difference with dress water water-exchanging bucket on one side, when the potential energy impulse water turbine of water, the balance bucket of this raised area under the effect of water turbine vertical forces, the one, make it can not buoyancy, the 2nd, the three grades of gravity and the buoyancy that pin down the mapping formula exchange, along with exchange the finishing of the water yield, when the potential energy of water stops impact to water turbine, when lift reverses, the balance bucket of this raised area just recovers original height raising of water level, form water-head once more, at this moment three grades of gravity and buoyancy exchange, and the balance bucket of the raised area that will flow out one side of water does not again have in the entry, as previously mentioned, the opposite is also true is like this.Why can be like this? because the potential energy function of height of water is exactly a kinetic energy in the degree of depth of balance bucket in water, just height and deep equality, when potential energy stops to do work, the kinetic energy of balance bucket becomes not only potential energy (just as table tennis lands but also rises) at once---and the water yield of potential energy whereabouts is returned to original height form water-head once more, certainly can not be absolute with the same high originally, but be equally high in design, the off-energy here, just the energy that is produced by potential energy carries out supply by lift, the principle of Here it is the artificial potential energy of hydrostatic.For the utilization of gravitational energy and floatage energy, form by three parts, a carrier, gravitational energy are gravity racks, floatage energy is to hold bucket, principle be the weight of carrier want force of gravity can and floatage energy light, so pay attention to the selection of material; The 2nd, motion thing, gravitational energy are gravity drop hammers, and floatage energy is the buoyancy bucket; The 3rd, by hydraulic total pump and wheel cylinder switching energy, an energy part of changing out is served as the rotation merit of body, energy remaining is as mechanical energy.
It is exactly the problem of perception of external force that the key of this method has been to solve gravity, has brought into play two energy and the five big principles of object of which movement when utilizing gravity to make external force again.1, gravity and buoyancy exchange; 2, gravity and gravity exchange; 3, gravitational potential energy and buoyancy exchange; What 4, the lever in rotatablely moving moved is stressed poor; 5, the mutual space displacement of object.One is carrier (water-exchanging bucket and the balance bucket of water on method, potential energy and balance bucket) exchange, under the interaction of vertical forces, make water body formation water column height and water-head replace the external work of water sports, just replaced any object of which movement all to need the energy of mechanical energy object; The 2nd, water sports itself be exactly energy, as liquid compression gas and potential energy generating, can both change mechanical energy into, and the lost work that only just overcomes frictional resistance during object of which movement of mechanical the subject of knowledge and the object of knowledge consumption, this method has also just solved and it has often been said: water can not be climbed up the slope, present principles has been used the carrier of water and the energy of buoyancy, climb up sloping problem with regard to having solved water, how dark that is to say that water has, it just can be served how high place to water and flow to outflow, by the liquid pressure pressurized gas of the degree of depth, for the artificial potential energy of hydrostatic, it can utilize the depth of water half cause potential difference, do work by potential energy.Water falls no matter be pressure, vertical forces from eminence, or impact force can both be done work the key point of this method that Here it is to object.For gravitational energy, contain floatage energy, in fact all be gravitational energy, also be two energy by object of which movement cause, the one, gravity fall, keg float rises and can do work.The 2nd, gravity fall is internally acting both, externally impels the running of carrier again, the acting though buoyancy rises, and the buoyancy bucket rises and water body (gravity) falls to impelling equally the running of carrier.For the pressure energy of gravity and gravity exchange, mainly be the space displacement that utilizes object interaction, in the comprehensive utilization energy, just fully played this effect.
The invention has the advantages that the production of energy scope is wide, health, do not waste resource, as long as water resource is arranged, can not draw reservoir water even there is the water conservancy resource yet, be not subjected to the restriction of geographical conditions, wide accommodation, gravitational energy particularly, exist everywhere, so easily popularize less investment, instant effect, economical, society, profitable on ecology particularly threaten human existence to tellurian greenhouse effect and are readily solved, and cost than the low 3-5 of hydroelectric power doubly, other energy are more not comparable, are the important breakthroughs of research and development new energy.Further specify below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
The generalized section of Fig. 1, electricity generation with static water;
The generalized section of Fig. 2, the artificial potential energy of hydrostatic;
The buoyancy generating generalized section of Fig. 3, rotary type;
The gravity power generating generalized section of Fig. 4, rotary type;
The generalized section of Fig. 5, the gentle differential pressure power generation of comprehensive utilization wind energy;
Buoyancy generating generalized section in Fig. 6, the hydrostatic;
The pressure electricity-generating generalized section of Fig. 7, gravity interchangeable.
Fig. 1, water-exchanging bucket 4 is made up of air-pressure chamber 5 suction tude 6 outlet pipes 7 float valve plugs 8 water intakes 9 water inlets 10 parts such as grade, on connect counterweight and cut or polish jade with an emery wheel 3 lifts, 2 power 1, following vicinal difference is drawn 11 balance buckets, 12 suspension buckets 13, the middle rolling by biography water band 14 drive plates 15 is with 16 rollers 17 mapping formula (first, second) a pair of apparatus system is connected to each other and communicates, water is from the first to second under the operation of power 1 driving lift 2, by second back and forth flowing to first, compress by the gas of the high liquid pressure of water column 5 li of air-pressure chambers, by the one-way valve of switch 18 pressurized gas being transported to gas receiver 19 through outlet pipe 7 boosts through air compressor 20 and becomes aerodynamic force 21 and drive generators 22 generatings, by feeding pannel 23 electricity is transferred out, because the exchange water yield is higher than the water level of air-pressure chamber 5, for water body is entered in the air inlet-outlet pipe, so establishing float valve plug 8 unloads water and falls into water liter, in blocking air inlet-outlet pipe, intake, when one-period finishes, the one-way valve opens of suction valve 6, at this moment the second limit flows to the first limit again, when current finish, second limit air-pressure chamber advances full air again for 5 li, the opposite is also true is like this, and this design generally is used for the shallow water position.
Fig. 2 is the same with the principle of Fig. 1, its difference is: water-exchanging bucket 4 replaces air-pressure chamber 5, balance bucket 12 doubles than water-exchanging bucket 4 or is a certain amount of, the balance bucket 12 of this raised area is exactly the artificial potential energy of hydrostatic, its motion mode is: when bend pipe nozzle 29 impulse water turbines 30, its vertical forces acts on the balance bucket 12 of this raised area, and do not increase buoyancy in the entry, when water turbine stops to impact, the balance bucket of this raised area just surfaces, the one, the water-exchanging bucket raising of water level, cause potential difference once more; The 2nd, the balance bucket 12 of mapping formula does not increase buoyancy again in the entry, because the buoyancy of rising balance bucket is descending, and do not have the buoyancy of the balance bucket in the entry is ascending, so design gear push rod 32 drives gearbox 34 through driving wheel 33 and adjusts equilibrium of forces, cooperates lift 2 to move by power 1; Establish tail water bucket 31 in the water-exchanging bucket 4, its effect is that the tail water of impulse water turbine 30 is got back to 4 li of water-exchanging buckets once more, because the artificial potential energy of hydrostatic should not be operated in shallow water, generally all designing it in the sea or in the dark lake, so design pumping station 24 fixed frames, to economize the difficulty that frame is installed in the deep water position, pumping station 24 is not have in the entry after the whole machine body frame installs or the bottom is cast anchor fixing, the design is for handle up in a large number air generation wind energy and draught head create conditions, and is used for Fig. 5 in order to make air guided mobile event establish flue gas leading 35; Because of two water-exchanging buckets, 4 exchange water yield speed per hour degree equate, thus all actings simultaneously of the water turbine 30 in two water-exchanging buckets 4, because water is from the first to second, by the reverse flow of second to first, so be the water turbine of inverse type, by the design of twice switch, water turbine 30 is a direction motion in the same old way; Because of the balance bucket 12 rising waterpower merit that calls it quits, stop a loss of changeing for avoiding water turbine one, at this moment just with the external force generating, the energy of loss 40% is compensated by the potential energy generating; Because the compression ratio of air all is original amount, just body is diminished, as 10m
3An atmospheric gas of body is its boil down to 1m
310 atmospheric gases of body, the energy that it discharges remains 10m
3An atmospheric energy, just the energy of this release can do work, so in balance bucket 12 both sides or establish on every side and pass that logical on the gas bucket 25 to pass that tracheae 26 goes to the bottom be uncovered, by water-head the gas that passes 25 li in gas bucket is pushed suction valve 27 through biography tracheae 26 and enter 4 li of water-exchanging buckets, be transported to gas receiver 19 by artificial potential energy compression through outlet valve 28, by 22 actings of 21 pairs of generators of aerodynamic force.
Fig. 3, hold and establish buoyancy bucket 58 in the bucket 57 and add water seal, fixing, master cylinder fixing frame 59 push rods 60 ripping bars 62 hydraulic total pumps 61 are arranged outward, at the motive power wheel 37 of power 1 drive installation on frame 55, drive wheel 38 drives hollow bearing 39, hollow bearing 39 passes bearing and sits 56 maintenance activities running, at this moment buoyancy bucket 58 just promotes push rod 60 from bottom to top and makes the liquid compression of ripping bar 62 effect hydraulic mandrils 64 with hydraulic total pump 61, pass hollow bearing 39 effect hydraulic pressure wheel cylinders 41 by hydraulic tube 63, hydraulic pressure wheel cylinder 41 is fixed on the hollow bearing 39 by anchor ear 40, join with push rod box 42, by minute pump push rod 43 effect roller drive links 44 transmissions watt type driving lever 47, the power of watt type driving lever 47 promotes bent axles 51 through connecting rod 50 and forms circular movement by hard back-pressure spring 48 and soft back-pressure spring 52 and returning of lever 49, make the motion of floral disc 53 chains 46 floral disc ratchets 54 transmission shafts 45 motive power wheels 37 drive wheels 38 on the bent axle 51,, electricity is exported generator 22 acting by gearbox 34 speed changes through feeding pannel 23.
Fig. 4 is the same with Fig. 3 principle, hydrostatic, buoyancy, revealed all is gravity, so whole device all is the same with Fig. 3, its difference is: form by bearing rod 36 gravity racks 65 gravity drop hammers 66 movable pulleies 67 sliding bars 68 positioning rods 69, by the amount of gravity drop hammer 65 through push rod 60 acting the same with Fig. 3 device.
Fig. 5 utilizes the device of Fig. 2 air of handling up on a large scale, if the device of Fig. 2 is established tens pairs or the standard of carrying out more in an air water resource, seal by gas-tight silo 70 and to form large-scale exhausting field, allow suction tude 6 suction valves 27 advance air from the gas-tight silo endocytosis, the air of gas-tight silo is filled up through airduct 74 suction ports 76 to come in by atmospheric layer from atmos-valve 79, discharge for waste gas is communicated with flue gas leading 35 with relief opening 71, whole motion link is by the 5 water inlet exhausts of water-exchanging bucket 4 air-pressure chambers, the water outlet air inlet, such one gulps down one tells the formation cross-ventilation, if design scale is very big, the favourable again air-flow that produces the consumption of wind and nature object interaction with gas and solar energy with people's productive life is handled through the design of velocity variation tube 73 and is reached the air-flow that is higher than gas-tight silo and the relief opening air that spues in the lump as external world's tracheae 72 of handling up together, like this airduct is increased throughput of air again, form powerful air-flow, airduct can utilize the Rafael nozzle principle wind speed very high promotion blower fan 75 generatings that become again, with the time simultaneously, very big in the airduct with the outer draught head of airduct, the piston machine 77 of several Bernoulli principles can be installed again at the suction port place of airduct, drive generator 22 generatings, when the piston of piston machine runs to lower dead center, just close low pressure valve 78 and open atmos-valve 79 simultaneously, the piston of piston machine is just along with the rotation of bent axle is gone up like this, when the piston of piston machine runs to top dead center, all advance full air in the piston cylinder again, at this moment close atmos-valve 79, opening low pressure valve 78 enters air and passes to 76 li of suction ports to making piston machine 77 acting and moving back and forth, if this method can extensively be utilized, can carry out global networking again, but control of weather also in the future.
Fig. 6 is the same with Fig. 1 principle, the figure number of 1-17 all is the title of original map, just water-exchanging bucket is renamed and hold bucket 57, buoyancy bucket 58 guide rods 80 are established in the centre, are connected by turnover water pipe 82 to pass water band 14, exchange the water yield of holding in the bucket 57 by water-exchanging bucket 4 water distribution buckets 81, water inlet buoyancy bucket 58 rising actings under the effect of balance bucket 12, water outlet buoyancy bucket 58 falls back to the bottom, adorns water once more and rises once more, the mode of work-doing that discharges water once more and fall after rise once more.By the transformation of energy of oil hydraulic pump 61, hydraulic press 83 expression buoyancy buckets 58, in fact gear frame can be installed directly, directly generator 22 is done work by feeding pannel 23 outputs by gearbox by the transmission shaft drive wheel.
Fig. 7, gravity tank 90 connects water pump bottom tube 95 pumping lines 96 water pump phreatic lines 94 push rods 97, by (first, second) the gravity exchange interaction lever 49 of a pair of water yield is pitched 85 press rods, 86 lubricating cups, 87 hydraulic pressure fixing frames, 88 oil hydraulic pump return springs, 89 rollers 17 through lever bearing 84 pressure and is caused oil hydraulic pump 61 to do work repeatedly, by the fixing sieve 92 wheel cylinder fixing frames 93 wheel cylinder tooth bar push rods 101 ratchets 100 wheel cylinder return springs 102 of indusion tube 91 wheel cylinders, to making wheel cylinder 41 reciprocal multistage actings, by motive power wheel 37 drive wheels 38 flywheels 98 effect gearboxes 34 speed changes generator 22 is done work, by feeding pannel 23 outputs, the power of submersible pump comes from water pump electric wire 99.Here the bucket of the water yield and gravity tank around 13 carrying water pumps of bucket and the water pump of suspending heavily reaches the weight of connection part, and the weight of water can not be carried.
Claims (14)
1, the all multi-methods of production of energy and the device of device: put counterweight stone roller (3) lift (2) power (1) gear push rod (32) driving wheel (33) gearbox (34) on the water-exchanging bucket (4), following vicinal difference post (11) balance bucket (12) suspension bucket (13) bottom again also has pumping station (24) for the deep water position body frame to be installed, the centre is by passing water pond (15) roller (17) rolling band (16) biography water bands (14) and water intake (9) water inlet (10) bend pipe nozzle (29) mapping formula (first, second) a pair of apparatus system is connected to each other and communicates, hold bucket (57) upper liquid press pump (61) in addition, pass through to pass water band (14) three barrels of (water-exchanging buckets (4) by turnover water pipe (82), hold bucket (57), water distribution bucket (81) connection communicates, hydraulic press (83) is done work by oil hydraulic pump (61) by guide rod (82), other connect with last identical, air-pressure chamber (5) float valve plug (8) water turbine (30) tail water bucket (31) is arranged in the water-exchanging bucket (4), water-exchanging bucket (4) is outer to have suction tude (6) outlet pipe (7) suction valve (27) outlet valve (28) to communicate with air-pressure chamber (5), passing gas bucket (25) with biography tracheae (26) again by suction valve (27) communicates, advance comb, separate room threshold switch (18) is arranged in the air inlet and exhaust valve, also has float valve plug (8) in the air inlet and exhaust valve, suction tude (6) suction valve (27) communicates with atmosphere, and pressurized gas is gone up by generator (22) feeding pannel (23) transmission of electricity aerodynamic force (21) through outlet pipe (7) outlet valve (28) gas receiver (19) air compressor (20) aerodynamic force (21) also has flue gas leading (35); Revolving device is, frame (55) last installation bearing rod (36) hollow bearing (39) bearing seat (56) holds bucket (57) buoyancy bucket (58) gravity rack (65) gravity drop hammer (66) oil hydraulic pump fixing frame (59) push rod (60) oil hydraulic pump (61) ripping bar (62) hydraulic mandril (64) movable pulley (67) sliding bar (68) positioning rod (69) and is fixed on the hollow bearing (39) by anchor ear (40) by hydraulic tube (63) effect hydraulic pressure wheel cylinder (41) wheel cylinder, form circular movement by the hard soft back-pressure spring of back-pressure spring (48) lever (49) connecting rod (50) bent axle (51) (52) floral disc (53) chain (46) the floral disc ratchet (54) of a minute pump push rod (43) driving lever box (42) roller drive link (44) effect watt type driving lever (47), drive generator (22) by transmission shaft (45) motive power wheel (37) drive wheel (38) gearbox (34) and transmit electricity by feeding pannel (23); Be connected with lever (49) lever bearing (84) pressure fork (86) lubricating cup (87) hydraulic pressure fixing frame (88) roller (17) oil hydraulic pump (61) oil hydraulic pump return spring (89) for gravity tank (90), by indusion tube (91) effect wheel cylinder (41) wheel cylinder fixedly sieve (92) wheel cylinder fixing frame (93) ratchet (100) wheel cylinder tooth bar push rod (101) wheel cylinder return spring (102) motive power wheel (37) drive wheel (38) flywheel (98) gearbox (34) generator (22) is done work, by feeding pannel (23) electricity is exported, had water pump phreatic line (94) water pump bottom tube (95) pumping line (96) push rod (97) suspension bucket (13) gravity tank (90) to be produced the gravity exchange in gravity tank (90) bottom by water pump electric wire (99); If design scale is very big, Fig. 2 part is just sealed whole apparatus system by gas-tight silo (70), allow suction tude (6) suction valve (27) external world of air-pressure chamber (5) air duct (72) velocity variation tube (73) of handling up advance air from gas-tight silo (70) endocytosis, the source of air is communicated with the air that spues to flue gas leading (35) with relief opening (71) by the air inlet from atmospheric layer of airduct (74) suction port (76) low pressure valve (78) atmos-valve (79) alternation switch again to blower fan (75) piston machine (77) acting; It is characterized in that: at water-exchanging bucket (4) while adorn water and do not adorn under the situation of water, power (1) drives lift (2) and drives counterweight stone roller (3) meanwhile, the buoyancy that exceeds the balance bucket (12) of water-exchanging bucket (4) part just promotes gear push rod (32) driving wheel (33) gearbox (34) makes two water-exchanging buckets (4) under the effect of switch (18) alternation switch of intake and exhaust, pump by the buoyancy function of the exchange water yield by balance bucket (12), on one side water flow out, under one side current advance, the water-exchanging bucket on the one side that flows to (4) is compressed and rise potential energy impulse water turbine (30) generating of acting and water of buoyancy bucket (58) the gas of air-pressure chamber (5) by the high liquid pressure of water column, flow velocity because of the turnover water yield is equal again simultaneously, the water turbine (30) of both sides water-exchanging bucket (4) is acting simultaneously all, because of water be from the first to second again, by the reverse flow of second to first, so water turbine (30) is the automatic reverse formula, on the design water turbine (30) by the twice switch is the motion of a direction in the same old way, in addition when the potential energy of water body rises, because of water body stops to flow, for being run well, water turbine (30) is unlikely to stop the loss of a static friction resistance that changes, at this moment water turbine (30) is just promoted by external force, just lose 40% energy, by the energy supply that produces in the machine, meanwhile the compressed gas in air-pressure chamber (5) water-exchanging bucket (4) lining is transported to gas receiver (19) lining again, boosting through air compressor (20) promotes aerodynamic force (21) and drives generator (22) by feeding pannel (23) transmission of electricity, one side and air-pressure chamber at this moment (5) water-exchanging bucket (4) of water outlet passes that full air is advanced in gas bucket (25) lining and buoyancy bucket (58) falls after rise; Also have the gravity drop hammer (66) in the gravity rack (65) to hold the interior buoyancy bucket (58) of bucket (57), when power (1) transfer motion power wheel (37) drive wheel (38) drives bearing rod (36) hollow bearing (39) rotation, gravity drop hammer (66) moves downward that buoyancy bucket (58) moves upward and the water yield is to move downward, at this moment interior oil hydraulic pump (61) wheel cylinder (41) is done work gone out transformation of energy, impelled the running of body outward by the potential energy that descends; Gravity tank (90) is exchanged the water yield of two gravity tanks (90) by water pump electric wire (99), make the pressure of object interaction obtain the hydraulic energy of multistage gravity by the displacement of hydraulic space by action of gravity lever (49), by oil hydraulic pump (61) wheel cylinder (41) ratchet (100) generator parts such as (22) transformation of energy is gone out, and the energy that water pump electric wire (99) consumes is little; If the scale design of Fig. 2 is big especially, for the flow that strengthens air can gulp down into air from gas-tight silo (70) in the lump with external world's air duct (72) of handling up again, airduct (74) air quantity wind speed is increased, by the Rafael nozzle principle wind speed being become very fast again simultaneously does work to piston machine (77) to blower fan (75) and the outer draught head of airduct, the purpose of gas-tight silo (70) is that air is controlled to be directional flow, if this device can global networking, but the control of weather also in the future of the convection current by air.
2, according to all multi-methods of claim 1 production of energy and the method for device be: the interaction of the inside and outside object of utilized device system, exchange and five big principles by three grades of gravity and buoyancy: 1, gravity and buoyancy exchange; 2, gravity and gravity exchange; 3, gravitational potential energy and buoyancy exchange; What 4, the lever in rotatablely moving moved is stressed poor; 5, the space displacement of object interaction, two energy of object of which movement have been given full play to, particularly having solved gravity is exactly the problem of perception of external force, there is gravity to make external force, yet all multi-methods of its production of energy are just by coming, its method is by passing water band (14) mapping formula (first, second) a pair of apparatus system is connected to each other and communicates, make external force with the gravity that water is heavy, water in the water-exchanging bucket (4) is heavily exchanged as in the system, balance bucket (12) as outside the system, produce buoyancy by action of gravity balance bucket (12), cause gravity and buoyancy to exchange, divide two-stage design and three kinds of shapes again to balance bucket (12), purpose is to guarantee gravity and buoyancy, gravitational potential energy and buoyant equilibrium exchange, so keg float named is the balance bucket, one-level is that water-exchanging bucket (4) is the same with balance bucket (12) volume height with regard to two-stage design, for elevation exchanges the water yield and utilizes the high liquid pressure pressurized gas of water column, secondary is to exceed the ratio water-exchanging bucket (4) of balance bucket (12) design a certain amount of, this the raised area itself just improved water level, be the artificial potential energy of hydrostatic, being actually gravitational potential energy and buoyancy exchanges, its motion mode, the balance bucket (12) that its vertical forces acts on this raised area when the water hammer water turbine (30) of bend pipe nozzle (29) does not increase buoyancy in the entry, the balance bucket (12) of this raised area is surfaced by rapid rising of buoyancy function when water turbine stops to impact, the one, the water level of water-exchanging bucket (4) is improved, cause potential difference once more, the 2nd, because having the balance bucket (12) of mapping formula by apparatus system again, its buoyancy of the conservation of energy do not increase buoyancy in the entry, because the buoyancy of rising balance bucket (12) is descending, and do not have the buoyancy of the balance bucket (12) in the entry is ascending, drive gearbox (34) adjustment equilibrium of forces so establish gear push rod (32) through driving wheel (33), cooperate lift (2) counterweight stone roller (3) to move by power (1), this energy has just solved outside the system motion of any object and has all wanted the external force acting, also just replaced the required mechanical energy of water sports, two energy be in the system water sports itself be exactly energy, as the liquid pressure pressurized gas, buoyancy bucket (58) rises and does work, the potential energy generating, cross-ventilated wind energy or the like; In order to make the water body balance submit quantity of exchanged water at same horizontal line stably, the weight of bucket (13) the carrying whole machine body that suspends motion parts and the weight of counterweight stone roller (3) potential difference post (11) along with balance bucket (12) moves up and down, just do not surface; The problem that needs the elevation water-head for liquid compression gas, air-pressure chamber (5) just is located at water-exchanging bucket (4) bottom, when rising stops to do work for potential energy generating water body, designed again with external force and driven water turbine (30), go out the problem of all doing work simultaneously because of equal two water turbine (30) of speed for two water-exchanging buckets (4) lining current influent stream, just the water turbine (30) with the automatic reverse formula passes through the twice switch, and water turbine (30) is a direction motion in the same old way; For the whereabouts of gravity drop hammer (66) and the acting of buoyancy bucket (58) rising, need once more gravity drop hammer (66) to be got back to the problem that top and buoyancy bucket (58) are got back to the water body bottom again, what rotatablely move in fact holds bucket (57) gravity rack (65), fall to just having impelled the running of body when buoyancy bucket (58) rising water body, and the whereabouts of gravity drop hammer (66) also is the same, effect and method for the gravity tank (90) that gravity and gravity are exchanged have been said clear in installation method, so dump energy is arranged, it is characterized in that: exchange by gravity and buoyancy, water has dark water-exchanging bucket (4), and just how high design is, exchange by balance bucket (12) just can flow to outflow to the height that water is served the depth of water, by water column high acting of liquid pressure pressurized gas and buoyancy bucket (58) rising acting, this method is to be fit to the place and the shallow water position of no water resources, if the artificial potential energy of hydrostatic, just exchange by gravitational potential energy and buoyancy, its method can only utilize the depth of water half or a certain amount of, potential difference design by water-exchanging bucket (4) and balance bucket (12), just can utilize the acting of the depth of water half or a certain amount of potential energy, this method is to be fit to big energy production scale, if the exchange water yield needs certain potential difference, just solve by the design of counterweight stone roller (3) with the bucket (13) that suspends by potential difference post (11), this method promptly is that three grades of gravity and buoyancy exchange, acting as for buoyancy bucket (58) that rotatablely moves and gravity drop hammer (66), it is stressed poor that the lever that key is to rotatablely move moves, in the whereabouts of gravity drop hammer (66) hydraulic total pump (61) is done work, gravity rack (65) is caused running outward, in the rising of same buoyancy bucket (58) hydraulic total pump (61) is done work, being fallen to impelling the running of holding bucket (57) again by buoyancy bucket (58) rising water body outward, is two energy of object of which movement too; Moreover, because the drop height of water sports, flow velocity is fast, the throughput speed of air will be increased, wind energy and draught head homenergic for the comprehensive utilization energy will improve more, also create more advantageous conditions for control of weather, and its principle is that the space displacement by object interaction is caused; The gravity tank (57) that exchanges with regard to gravity and gravity is this principle of space displacement of utilizing object interaction to the work method of oil hydraulic pump (61) too, and its characteristics are that this production of energy method is simple.
3, according to claim 1 and 2 described installation methods, it is characterized in that: water-exchanging bucket (4) has three kinds of shapes, a kind of is approximate vase type, go up big middle thin, the bottom is double-deck, and internal layer is established and outer the connection with biography water band (14) by water intake (9) water inlet (10) of air-pressure chamber (5) passed in and out the water yield, and air-pressure chamber (5) top is equipped with air inlet-outlet pipe, for avoiding the big water body of water level high pressure to enter in the air inlet-outlet pipe, just close water outlet and open by float valve plug (8) water inlet; Two kinds is to replace air-pressure chamber (5) in the once-through type, there is air inlet and exhaust valve on both sides, dividing into bend pipe nozzle (29) communicates with biography water band (14), potential energy effect water turbine (30) by water, tail water rises to water-exchanging bucket (4) lining pressurized gas and exchanges the water yield once more through tail water bucket (31), for the water yield is exchanged rapidly, the caliber of bend pipe nozzle (29) must be unanimous on the whole with the bucket footpath of water-exchanging bucket (4), three kinds is the cylinder tee T, it aims at buoyancy bucket (58) the exchange water yield and establishes, be the enlargement discharge flow velocity, caliber is also unanimous on the whole with the bucket footpath.
4, according to claim 1 and 2 described installation methods, it is characterized in that: balance bucket (12) has three kinds of shapes, a kind of is that cylinder is cross, volume height is the same with water-exchanging bucket (4), two kinds be cylinder directly system type volume height all greater than (4) one times of water-exchanging buckets or a certain amount of, both sides or have on every side and pass gas bucket (25), three kinds is the cylinder tee T, cooperate cross lifting to establish for buoyancy bucket (58), three kinds of shapes all are according to water-exchanging bucket (4) and hold the water yield exchange of bucket (57) and the exchange of gravitational potential energy designs, its volume only carries water-exchanging bucket (4) and holds the exchange water yield of bucket (57) and the amount of gravitational potential energy, its effect is similar to the lift device of water-exchanging bucket (4), carry water-exchanging bucket (4) and holding the exchange water yield of bucket (57) and the amount of the artificial potential energy gravitational potential energy of hydrostatic, holding the water inlet of bucket (57) lining by water-exchanging bucket (4) falls, the water outlet liter, potential energy shock machine turbine (30) by water overcomes come-up, rising when stopping to impact is lifted to original position formation potential difference to the water level of water-exchanging bucket (4) lining, for water yield exchange once more.
5, according to claim 1 and 2 described installation methods, it is characterized in that: the bucket (13) that suspends is as enclosed big ship, weight such as the water yield and counterweight stone roller (3) potential difference post (11) driving force around the weight of weight (containing tail water bucket (31)) water turbine (30) the bend pipe nozzle (29) of its volume carrying whole machine body motion parts reaches, along with together lifting of water-exchanging bucket (4) balance bucket (12), it is as submarine, dive into the water for the moment, the water surface haunts for the moment, just do not surface, when slipping into water-exchanging bucket (4) is fallen in the water surface, when haunting water-exchanging bucket (4) is towered into the clouds by balance bucket (12), on this once, air-pressure chamber when last (5) biography gas bucket (25) water-exchanging bucket (4) holds bucket (57) lining and all advances full air, in following time, just bring into play the design function of water body, form the sports system that water-exchanging bucket (4) holds bucket (57) balance bucket (12) suspension bucket (13) three big main bodys.
6, according to claim 1 and 2 described installation methods, it is characterized in that: it is the lifeline that buoyancy bucket (58) can access acting for a water distribution bucket (81), under the cooperation of the water-exchanging bucket (4) of tee T, just can obtain the mode of work-doing that gravity and buoyancy as the hydrostatic pressurized gas exchange, thereby just spend the merit of a spot of turnover water yield and exchange the merit of a large amount of buoyancy buckets (58) for.
7; according to claim 1 and 2 described installation methods; it is characterized in that: pass the approximate never withered mobile reservoir of water band (14); remaining the pressure of the high water surface; and water flows toward eminence under the effect of pressure; the water-exchanging bucket (4) that causes lower position is water-exchanging bucket (4) lining of current toward the high position; keep water level and flow constant; under the protection of the band (16) that rolls; by roller (17) drive plate (15) all wt holder that passes water band (14) on frame; mapping formula (first; second) a pair of apparatus system is communicated with, along with bend pipe nozzle (29) water intake (9) turnover water pipe (82) slides up and down.
8, according to claim 1 and 2 described installation methods, it is characterized in that: counterweight stone roller (3) is for making two water-exchanging buckets (4) and holding bucket (57) and submit quantity of exchanged water and certain water-head exchange water yield at same horizontal line, it has three big functions, one, because of first, second both sides device man-hour may occur weight inequality counterweight adding; Two, the potential difference of potential difference post (11) is by its counterweight; Three, overcome body movement resistance and driving force by its counterweight, its all wt is all by bucket (13) carrying that suspends.
9, according to claim 1 and 2 described installation methods, it is characterized in that: it is uncovered that the last logical biography tracheae of biography gas bucket (21) (26) is gone to the bottom, the pressure high because of the water column of the artificial potential energy of hydrostatic is enough to pressurized gas, but water-exchanging bucket (4) short again in balance bucket (12) half or a certain amount of, its air inlet is just little, the compression ratio of air is the volume flow rate of original gas all the time in addition, so in balance bucket (12) both sides or set up on every side and pass gas bucket (25), a large amount of air is pushed by water body from the bottom and to pass tracheae (26) and flow into water-exchanging bucket (4) lining, compress by the water column height of potential energy by suction valve (27).
10, according to claim 1 and 2 described installation methods, it is characterized in that: gravity rack (65) holds bucket (57), and it is the carrier of gravity drop hammer (66) buoyancy bucket (58) production of energy, it is two by power (1) rotary driving, one is to be subjected to gravity drop hammer (66) acting downwards at intrasystem hydraulic total pump (61) in rotation, buoyancy bucket (58) is acting upwards, the 2nd, the whereabouts of the rotational gravity of body hammer (66) is impelled the running of body again outside system, and buoyancy bucket (58) is though rise, but water body falls to impelling too the running of body, its principle is the same, so all produce dump energy.
11, according to claim 1 and 2 described installation methods, it is characterized in that: gas-tight silo (70) is controlled directional flow to the air of handling up of water-exchanging bucket (4) air-pressure chamber (5) lining by relief opening (71) suction port (76) low pressure valve (78) atmos-valve (79), and can cooperate the air quantity wind speed that makes airduct (74) lining to increase together by external world's air duct (72) velocity variation tube (73) speed change of handling up to blower fan (75) acting, make in the airduct to strengthen piston machine (77) is done work with the outer draught head of airduct.
12, according to claim 1 and 2 described installation methods, it is characterized in that: automatic reverse formula water turbine (30) is controlled to be the motion that need not turn to the water yield of (first, second) water-exchanging bucket (4) lining one-in-and-one-out by the design of twice switch, make simultaneously (first, second) water-exchanging bucket (4) lining flow to the water of outflow again, can both do work to water turbine (30) simultaneously because of speed is equal.
13, according to claim 1 and 2 described installation methods, it is characterized in that: potential difference post (11) match with bucket (13) counterweight stone roller (3) that suspends make (first, second) water-exchanging bucket (4) hold bucket (57) one side the exchange water yield one side of flowing out strengthen flow velocity to the potential difference that causes that flows to, air-pressure chamber (5) is driven away, and the water yield of gas also can replace flows to outflow.
14, according to claim 1 and 2 described installation methods, it is characterized in that: gravity tank (90) is to add the gravity exchange that little energy exchanges (first, second) gravity tank (90) for by water pump (94), its objective is the space displacement of artificial manufacturing object interaction, can utilize out at following interactional pressure of the cooperation of oil hydraulic pump return spring (89), design method, gravity tank (90) is unsuitable high, and the area of oil hydraulic pump (61) and gravity tank (90) can increase and increase, transmit pressure by many levers (49), little in order to the acting amount of water pump (94).
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Cited By (2)
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CN102384023A (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2012-03-21 | 徐留宝 | Hydraulic power-increasing generator |
WO2013186785A1 (en) * | 2012-01-14 | 2013-12-19 | Udhayamarthandan Sumbramaniam | Smart fluid displacement systems and methods and their innovative applications |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102384023A (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2012-03-21 | 徐留宝 | Hydraulic power-increasing generator |
WO2013186785A1 (en) * | 2012-01-14 | 2013-12-19 | Udhayamarthandan Sumbramaniam | Smart fluid displacement systems and methods and their innovative applications |
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