CN1759799A - Method for fabricating spongy knitting cleaning cloth - Google Patents
Method for fabricating spongy knitting cleaning cloth Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1759799A CN1759799A CN 200410064959 CN200410064959A CN1759799A CN 1759799 A CN1759799 A CN 1759799A CN 200410064959 CN200410064959 CN 200410064959 CN 200410064959 A CN200410064959 A CN 200410064959A CN 1759799 A CN1759799 A CN 1759799A
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- cleaning cloth
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- cabinet
- knitted
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- Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
A knitted sponge fabric for cleaning purpose is made up of the knitted fabric with integral spaced structure, which is composed of upper and lower surface layers and a central connection layer. Said surface layer is knitted by the knitting needles on a single needle bed. Said central connection layer is knitted by the knitting needles on two needle beds.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacture method of cleaning cloth, especially a kind of method of using the integrally-built fabric formation in the interval cleaning cloth of the system of on knitting machine, knitting.
Background technology
Desirable cleaning cloth answers the tool function to be:
A. rough surface is wiped dirt, and the overall structure of surface irregularity makes the power that wipes of staff can be delivered to the article surface that is cleaned effectively.
B. degreasing, the lipophile that has of choosing on thickness that is had on the structure of cleaning cloth and the raw material has stronger suction-operated to the greasy dirt on the article surface that is cleaned, to have abilities such as good degrease, saucing, sweat.
C. easily return buying property, this is not mould peculiar smell and the reusable over a long time necessary condition of not producing.This has just produced following two requirements, and the one, structural anti-dirt embeddability, the 2nd, the difficult dirt on the raw material.Anti-dirt embeddability prevents that exactly the sandwich layer of cleaning cloth from " sheltering evil people and countenance evil practices ", and this has certain compactness with regard to the outside that requires the cleaning cloth sandwich layer, can prevent the intrusion of dirt to cleaning cloth inside.Difficult dirt refers to that the raw material of cleaning cloth have higher degree of crystallinity, and inner big molecule does not have or less hydrophilic group, so that will transfer to the dirty of cleaning cloth surface from the article that are cleaned, can thoroughly clean with soap or cleaning solution at an easy rate, return clean also white property preferably thereby have.
D. the easy dryness of draining.This has certain hydrophobicity with regard to the raw material that requires to select for use so that after the dried up suspension of cleaning cloth, water can be under the effect of gravity quickly from fabric drop ooze.Otherwise cleaning cloth often is in the environment that tide overflows, easily breed bacteria, mould.
E. thicker, loose, soft, as sponge, so that have good water imbibition and to the protectiveness on cleaned object surface.Good water imbibition and the decontamination that produces are except the direct removal effect that is embodied in water dirt is hydrolyzed, also be embodied on the indirect decontamination that serves as medium, because cleaning action generally must be finished under the use of medium, and water is cleansing medium the most commonly used; The protectiveness on cleaning thing surface is embodied in mild effect to intense clear power, during especially to irregular article surface wiped clean, because thicker cloth just forms to the outstanding position of object, as the harmless protection at position, corner the retentivity of the distribution of cleaning power.
F. globality, this is convenient to the conduction of cleaning cloth to wiping force, especially when the cleaned object rough surface not at ordinary times.
G. the own structural material of cleaning cloth deciduous not.This just requires the raw material that adopt that intensity is preferably arranged, and its fiber is difficult for falling hair, in order to avoid the fiber that is scattered in the clean wiping process forms the secondary pollution to cleaned object.
H. cleaning cloth is to the foaminess of cleaning agent, " bubble " is the cingens gas of fluid film, the state of gas dispersion in liquid is called bubble, its Molecular Adsorption forms the monomolecular film that aligns at the interface of gas and liquid after adding surfactant, thereby promptly forming film that one deck has certain mechanical strength is easy to generate foam and is difficult for vanishing, this foam surface has strong absorption to be pulled away from effect to dirt, and can prevent that dirt from depositing in the washing object surface again;
I. wear-resisting durability.This is guaranteed by difficult breakage on higher-strength on the employing raw material and the structure.If cleaning cloth has the good clean property of returning, this just requires, and service time, the longer the better.Because this moment, mar proof just became the major influence factors of cleaning cloth length in service life.
Above cleaning cloth answers the tool function just to require structurally to be the structure of combined type.Desirable cleaning cloth structurally can be summarised as visually: sandwich layer like the sponge---and softness, foaming, imbibition, draining are easily done; The appearance of vegetable sponge sample---coarse wiping dirt; Time skin as the filter cloth---fine and closely woven, anti-drilling (the anti-dirty sandwich layer that pierces).
At present, the structure of the cleaning cloth of the known marketization has following several:
Plain cloth structure, single or multiple lift are superimposed together and use.Rough surface wiping dirt and globality are not ideal enough.
The looped pile structure, single face looped pile or two-sided terry.The surface is coarse inadequately, and is too soft, influenced the wiping dirt; Be difficult to anti-dirt and embed looped pile, it is undesirable to cause returning clean property; Through after certain service time, the looped pile feel is coarse hardens.
Lint surface texture, single face lint or two-sided lint.Shortcoming is with the looped pile structure.
Multilayer gauze suture body, natural material normally is through refusing oil processing.Dirt easily pierces, and is difficult for doing, and fiber easily comes off, and breed bacteria, mould produce peculiar smell easily.
Non-woven dry goods.The processing method of such cleaning cloth has determined that its structure is looser, and intensity is low, make very the high density difficulty is bigger, also many at present reticular fibre the reinforcing by processing methods such as chemical adhesion, heat bonding or water thorns form, soft inadequately.By the non-weaving cloth that chemical adhesion forms, its chemicals may make is wiped the body surface damage, also can bring problem of environmental pollution.
Adopt two or more different materials complex structure body.For example, the cleaning wiping cloth that non-weaving cloth, foamed plastics, rubber strip are combined into though have preferably the conduction of wiping force, has improved rough surface and has wiped dirty dirt-removing power, intensity, feel and cleaning cloth itself to return clean cleaning performance not ideal enough.
In patent CN 1125085A, only relate to employing through compiling or weft-knitted knop cloth manufacturing clean textile not mentioned cabinet-type knitted fabric.
In patent CN 1515223A, only relate to the clean textile that adopts nonwoven to make bag shape, not mentioned cabinet-type knitted fabric.
Document " industry cleaning cloth " (" fabrics for industrial use ", the 18th total the 113rd phase of volume, P42-45) in, to the cleaning cloth that knit goods are made, only relate to the clean textile that adopts the single or double knitted loop cloth, not mentioned cabinet-type knitted fabric.
Document " through compiling the product development of antibiotic cleaning cloth " (" hosiery industry ", the second phase in April, 2003, P30-31) in, only relate to the WARP-KNITTING of plane class, not mentioned any cabinet-type knitted fabric.
Document " antifouling decontamination cleaning cloth trial-production feasibility study " (" fabrics for industrial use ", the 11st the 2nd phase of volume, P25-28) in, only relate to antifouling decontamination microcapsules technology, the fabric types that adopts is mentioned not mentioned cabinet-type knitted fabric.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency of answering the tool performance comprehensively not satisfy to cleaning cloth on existing cleaning cloth form and the structure, the present invention designs the knitting cleaning cloth of spongelike structure.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: adopting at interval, the knitted fabric of overall structure form is that material is made cleaning cloth.At interval the integral pin fabric is meant that adopting many group yarns to be made into different woven condition has three layers overall structure in same knitting cycle on two-sided tricot machine or double side weft knitting machine---two superficial layer fabrics up and down, each superficial layer is formed by the knitting needle braiding of a needle-bar respectively, and the intermediate connecting layer of these two existing certain distances of fabric being separated and carrying out the integration connection, intermediate connecting layer weaves on the knitting needle of two needle-bars and forms.Have compound characteristics on the space fabric structure, can be described as " sandwich " fabric again.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, fully utilized the knit spacer integral fabric not only had flexibility on the whole but also have the advantage of " sandwich " formula composite construction of designability of surface roughness and knitting type to the raw-material extensive adaptive characteristics of yarn, make fabric have following feature:
A. good water imbibition: structural interval porous and thickness make it when impregnation state, produce capillary and inhale moisture phenomenon and then have more water absorption.
B. the easy dryness of draining: can select the hydrophobicity raw material for use, as terylene, polypropylene fibre raw material etc., after the hydrophobicity of raw material institute tool makes its dried up suspension, water can be under the effect of gravity quickly from fabric drop ooze.
C. rough surface is wiped dirt: rough surface or rough degree can be selected for use by knitting means such as plaiting and raw material and design.
D. inhale degreasing: can have stronger suction-operated by the greasy dirt of selecting for use lipophile raw material and fabric thickness to reach to the article surface that is cleaned.
E. foaminess: spacer structure is similar to sponge, makes it when smearing soap or being soaked with cleaning solution, has the effect of stronger generation foam.When there are many micro-pores on the moistening cleaning tissue surface, and inside as sponge, just very easily squeezes out foam when being full of gas in containing the aqueous solution of surfactant.The foam forming process is: when moistening cleaning tissue is squeezed, its inner contained gas will be in the aqueous solution film that contains surfactant in the surperficial micro-pore and " blow " bubble, this and blow soap bubbles in like manner.This cleaning to moistening cleaning tissue self also plays an important role.
F. anti-drilling dirt: because of the inferior skin of space fabric being designed to the anti-drilling pollution layer of fine and closely woven " filter cloth " sample, so just make the dirty middle spongy layer the inside of cleaning cloth that is difficult to pierce.
G. easily return clean property, wear-resisting durability and globality: because spacer structure and yarn is raw-material suitably selects for use, these features just can easily realize.
The specific embodiment
The step that the present invention makes spongy cleaning cloth is as follows: at first prepare knit spacer overall structure tissue, comprise warp-knitted spacer fabric or weft-knitted space fabric, then space fabric is carried out the back arrangement, comprise bleaching, dyeing and setting, carry out cutting sewing packing at last and become finished product.
Claims (7)
1. the formation method of a spongy cleaning cloth is characterized in that: adopt the cabinet-type knitted fabric to make and form.
2. according to claim 1, the feature of its cabinet-type knitted fabric is weft-knitted type space fabric.
3. according to claim 1, the feature feature of its cabinet-type knitted fabric is a warp-knitted spacer fabric.
4. according to claim 1, the raw material of its cabinet-type knitted fabric are natural fibers.
5. according to claim 1, the raw material of its cabinet-type knitted fabric are chemical fibres.
6. according to claim 1, the feature of its cabinet-type knitted fabric is the lopping type.
7. according to claim 1, the feature of its cabinet-type knitted fabric is the tuck type.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410064959 CN1759799A (en) | 2004-10-11 | 2004-10-11 | Method for fabricating spongy knitting cleaning cloth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410064959 CN1759799A (en) | 2004-10-11 | 2004-10-11 | Method for fabricating spongy knitting cleaning cloth |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1759799A true CN1759799A (en) | 2006-04-19 |
Family
ID=36706114
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410064959 Pending CN1759799A (en) | 2004-10-11 | 2004-10-11 | Method for fabricating spongy knitting cleaning cloth |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1759799A (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101270530B (en) * | 2007-03-23 | 2011-06-15 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | Polyester filament yarn knitting cleaning cloth |
| CN104023612A (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2014-09-03 | 克莱本有限公司 | Cleaning wiper for glass |
| CN106609414A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-05-03 | 常熟市亿盛日用品有限公司 | Manufacture technology of natural environment-friendly ripple cloth |
| CN106676737A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-05-17 | 常熟市佳润织造有限责任公司 | Method for preparing soft-hard combination three-dimensional-structure stain-removal wiping cloth and product |
| CN106963305A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-07-21 | 常熟市亿盛日用品有限公司 | A kind of five every five environmentally friendly rags manufacture craft |
| CN107635444A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2018-01-26 | 纳里曼·卡迪罗夫 | Sponge using sponge gourd as basis |
| CN107938147A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-04-20 | 江南大学 | A kind of cleaning knitted fabric |
| CN109371551A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-02-22 | 苏州迈思德超净科技有限公司 | A kind of dust-free cleaning cloth and its production method with high wicking capacity |
| CN111549433A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-08-18 | 吴江市聚杰微纤无尘洁净纺织品有限公司 | One-way moisture-conducting wiping fabric based on PVA superfine sea-island fiber and production method |
| CN111575886A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-08-25 | 吴江市聚杰微纤无尘洁净纺织品有限公司 | One-way wet-guide weft-knitted air layer wiping fabric and production method thereof |
| CN111705403A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-09-25 | 龙钜超洁净科技（苏州）有限公司 | Preparation method of soft wear-resistant purification wiping dust-free cloth |
-
2004
- 2004-10-11 CN CN 200410064959 patent/CN1759799A/en active Pending
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101270530B (en) * | 2007-03-23 | 2011-06-15 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | Polyester filament yarn knitting cleaning cloth |
| CN104023612A (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2014-09-03 | 克莱本有限公司 | Cleaning wiper for glass |
| CN107635444A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2018-01-26 | 纳里曼·卡迪罗夫 | Sponge using sponge gourd as basis |
| CN107635444B (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2019-04-26 | 纳里曼·卡迪罗夫 | Sponge made of sponge gourd |
| CN106609414A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-05-03 | 常熟市亿盛日用品有限公司 | Manufacture technology of natural environment-friendly ripple cloth |
| CN106676737B (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2019-07-09 | 常熟市佳润织造有限责任公司 | A kind of preparation method and product of soft or hard combination three-dimensional structure solid dirt-removing cleaning cloth |
| CN106676737A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-05-17 | 常熟市佳润织造有限责任公司 | Method for preparing soft-hard combination three-dimensional-structure stain-removal wiping cloth and product |
| CN106963305A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-07-21 | 常熟市亿盛日用品有限公司 | A kind of five every five environmentally friendly rags manufacture craft |
| CN107938147A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-04-20 | 江南大学 | A kind of cleaning knitted fabric |
| CN109371551A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-02-22 | 苏州迈思德超净科技有限公司 | A kind of dust-free cleaning cloth and its production method with high wicking capacity |
| CN111549433A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-08-18 | 吴江市聚杰微纤无尘洁净纺织品有限公司 | One-way moisture-conducting wiping fabric based on PVA superfine sea-island fiber and production method |
| CN111575886A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-08-25 | 吴江市聚杰微纤无尘洁净纺织品有限公司 | One-way wet-guide weft-knitted air layer wiping fabric and production method thereof |
| CN111549433B (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2022-01-18 | 吴江市聚杰微纤无尘洁净纺织品有限公司 | One-way moisture-conducting wiping fabric based on PVA superfine sea-island fiber and production method |
| CN111575886B (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2022-02-01 | 吴江市聚杰微纤无尘洁净纺织品有限公司 | One-way wet-guide weft-knitted air layer wiping fabric and production method thereof |
| CN111705403A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-09-25 | 龙钜超洁净科技（苏州）有限公司 | Preparation method of soft wear-resistant purification wiping dust-free cloth |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |