CN1754027A - Toilet apparatus - Google Patents

Toilet apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1754027A
CN1754027A CN 200480005251 CN200480005251A CN1754027A CN 1754027 A CN1754027 A CN 1754027A CN 200480005251 CN200480005251 CN 200480005251 CN 200480005251 A CN200480005251 A CN 200480005251A CN 1754027 A CN1754027 A CN 1754027A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nozzle
temperature
water
heater
formula heat
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Granted
Application number
CN 200480005251
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN100410463C (en
Inventor
古闲良一
篠田英穗
加藤玄道
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Publication of CN1754027A publication Critical patent/CN1754027A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100410463C publication Critical patent/CN100410463C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • E03D9/08Devices in the bowl producing upwardly-directed sprays; Modifications of the bowl for use with such devices ; Bidets; Combinations of bowls with urinals or bidets; Hot-air or other devices mounted in or on the bowl, urinal or bidet for cleaning or disinfecting

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)

Abstract

A toilet apparatus, wherein when detection signals from a seating detection means (16) is inputted, the selector valve (9) is switched to a nozzle washing passage (13) to open a water stopping solenoid valve (4) and, after a specified time, an incoming water temperature is detected based on a temperature detected by a temperature detection means (17). Also, a power of 1/2 or less of a rated input is inputted into a heater (8) and, based on a variation in the temperature detected by the temperature detection means (17), the presence or absence of water is detected, and then a flow rate is detected based on a time in which the temperature detected by the temperature detection means (17) varies. Thus the toilet apparatus can perform a specified hot water temperature control with low cost structure without using a flow sensor.

Description

Toilet apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to toilet apparatus, especially by moment the formula heat interchanger will clean that water is heated into warm water and from cleaning the toilet apparatus of nozzle to localized ejection.
Background technology
As have use in the past moment the formula heat interchanger the toilet apparatus of warm water cleaning device, known have a following structure, promptly, feed water to electromagnetic opening and closing valve by the steady flow metered valve from water-supply source, feed water to pump by atmospheric open valve that prevents the negative pressure generation and the drain passage of draining unnecessary water from electromagnetic opening and closing valve, by pump the clean water of required flow is flowed to moment formula heat interchanger by flow transmitter, supply with to nozzle unit by transfer valve heating to temperature required clean water with clean nozzle, utilize nozzle unit to localized ejection, and, for the clean water of required flow and temperature is supplied with to nozzle unit, the import and the outlet of formula heat interchanger are provided with the temperature pick up that the temperature of cleaning water is detected in moment, utilize control device, according to by the detected flow of flow transmitter, pump is controlled, in addition, utilize the temperature pick up of import and outlet to detect, by having detected the flow of inflow temperature and leaving water temperature, the input of the heater of subtend moment formula heat interchanger is controlled.
In addition, the warm water cleaning device of following structure is arranged also, that is, comprising: waterworks with the electromagnetic opening and closing valve that is connected with water-supply source by the steady flow metered valve; Have temperature-detecting device that the temperature to import and outlet detects, for preventing the empty moment formula heat interchanger that detects anhydrous float switch, prevents the easamatic power brake of negative pressure generation that burns; The fluidised form transfer valve; Nozzle unit, take a seat when detecting, stopping under the state of waterworks to formula heat interchanger energising stipulated time moment, by the clean water in the moment formula heat interchanger is heated to set point of temperature, insulation hydrothermally need not be thrown away, the hot water (opening the 2000-204634 communique) of suitable temperature can be supplied with when using beginning immediately to nozzle unit with reference to the Japan Patent spy.
But, in traditional toilet apparatus, utilized flow transmitter and moment the formula heat interchanger import and outlet used temperature pick up, so there is the high problem of cost.
In addition,, be provided with the import of moment formula heat interchanger and temperature pick up, the detection of outlet and clean the float switch that water has or not, have same problem even above-mentioned spy opens the toilet apparatus that the 2000-204634 communique is disclosed.
In view of this, the objective of the invention is to, provide a kind of and carry out required coolant controlled toilet apparatus with the low-cost configuration of use traffic sensor not.
Summary of the invention
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, toilet apparatus of the present invention comprises: the sealing electromagnetic valve that is connected with water-supply source; Has the moment formula heat interchanger that hot flow path reaches the heater that the clean water that adds in the hot flow path is heated that adds that is connected with the sealing electromagnetic valve; Moment the formula heat interchanger add hot flow path or the outlet near the setting temperature-detecting device; With moment the formula heat exchanger outlet be connected, have the local clean nozzle of usefulness and the nozzle unit of nozzle decontaminating apparatus or drainage gallery cleaned; The supply that to clean water selectively switches to the Flow-rate adjustment transfer valve of cleaning nozzle and nozzle decontaminating apparatus and drainage gallery; Control device; And the checkout gear of taking a seat that human body the state on toilet seat of taking a seat is detected, when the detection signal of input from the checkout gear of taking a seat, then control device switches to nozzle decontaminating apparatus or drainage gallery with transfer valve and opens the sealing electromagnetic valve, and the detected temperatures according to temperature-detecting device after the stipulated time detects inflow temperature.
Adopt this structure, when taking a seat to the flow clean water of ormal weight of nozzle decontaminating apparatus or drainage gallery, therebetween can by be arranged on moment formula heat interchanger add hot flow path or the outlet near temperature-detecting device inflow temperature is detected, according to this inflow temperature to moment the formula heat interchanger input control, can carry out suitable FEEDFORWARD CONTROL with respect to the temperature of cleaning the clean water that nozzle will feed water at first.In the feedwater control action with respect to nozzle unit, according to the detected temperatures of temperature-detecting device, FEEDBACK CONTROL is carried out in the input of formula heat interchanger to moment.
And, comprising: the sealing electromagnetic valve that is connected with water-supply source; Has the moment formula heat interchanger that hot flow path reaches the heater that the clean water that adds in the hot flow path is heated that adds that is connected with the sealing electromagnetic valve; Moment the formula heat interchanger add hot flow path or the outlet near the setting temperature-detecting device; With moment the formula heat exchanger outlet be connected, have the local clean nozzle of usefulness and the nozzle unit of nozzle decontaminating apparatus or drainage gallery cleaned; The supply that to clean water selectively switches to the transfer valve of cleaning nozzle and nozzle decontaminating apparatus and drainage gallery; The control device that the input of heater is controlled; And the checkout gear of taking a seat that human body the state on toilet seat of taking a seat is detected, when the detection signal of input from the checkout gear of taking a seat, then control device switches to nozzle decontaminating apparatus or drainage gallery with transfer valve and opens the sealing electromagnetic valve, import 1/2 following electric power of specified input to heater, detected anhydrous according to the variation of the detected temperatures of temperature-detecting device.
Adopt this structure, open the sealing electromagnetic valve when taking a seat, clean water is flowed to nozzle decontaminating apparatus or drainage gallery, import 1/2 following electric power of specified input to heater, just in case when not feeding water, the detected temperatures that adds near the temperature-detecting device hot flow path or the outlet that is provided in moment formula heat interchanger sharply rises, and just can detect to have or not clean water, without the use traffic sensor, just can prevent reliably that the sky of moment formula heat interchanger from burning the generation that causes damage.
When heater is repeatedly imported electric power with pulse type,, when the temperature that suppresses moment formula heat interchanger rises, can prevent empty the burning reliably even then also having or not of water can be different from noise and detection reliably with respect to the input of heater is little.
And, comprising: the sealing electromagnetic valve that is connected with water-supply source; Has the moment formula heat interchanger that hot flow path reaches the heater that the clean water that adds in the hot flow path is heated that adds that is connected with the sealing electromagnetic valve; Moment the formula heat interchanger add hot flow path or the outlet near the setting temperature-detecting device; Have by give water controller with moment the clean usefulness in part that is connected of formula heat exchanger outlet clean nozzle and the nozzle unit of nozzle decontaminating apparatus or drainage channel; The control device that the input of heater is controlled; And the checkout gear of taking a seat that human body the state on toilet seat of taking a seat is detected, when the detection signal of input from the checkout gear of taking a seat, then control device switches to nozzle decontaminating apparatus or drainage channel with transfer valve and opens the sealing electromagnetic valve, import 1/2 following electric power of specified input to heater, the time till changing according to the detected temperatures of temperature-detecting device is detected flow.
Adopt this structure, behind heater input electric power, time till the detected temperatures of temperature-detecting device changes and flow are roughly proportional, by detecting this time, flow transmitter need not be set just can detect flow, according to this controlling value that detects flow and give water controller, decide controlling parameter to water controller, and according to the controlling value of giving water controller and detected inflow temperature to moment the formula heat interchanger the input of heater carry out FEEDFORWARD CONTROL, can correctly control the temperature of supplying with the clean water of cleaning nozzle.
And, comprising: the sealing electromagnetic valve that is connected with water-supply source; Has the moment formula heat interchanger that hot flow path reaches the heater that the clean water that adds in the hot flow path is heated that adds that is connected with the sealing electromagnetic valve; The temperature-detecting device that is provided with of the many places that add hot flow path at moment formula heat interchanger; Have by giving the nozzle unit of clean nozzle of water controller with the moment clean usefulness in part that is connected of formula heat exchanger outlet; And the control device that the input of heater is controlled, the electric power that control device will be imported heater step-likely is changed, and detects flow from the time lag of the variation of the detected temperatures of a plurality of temperature-detecting devices.
Adopt this structure, in the feedwater control action to nozzle unit, the electric power of input heater step-likely is changed, can detect flow by time lag to the variation of the detected temperatures between the temperature-detecting device, come change setting to give the controlling parameter of water controller according to this detection flow, even thereby the hydraulic pressure change of water-supply source etc. change, flow transmitter also can be set just can keep required flow.
The simple declaration of accompanying drawing
Fig. 1 is the summary structure chart of the example 1 of expression toilet apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the time figure that the inflow temperature of the same example of expression detects action.
Fig. 3 be the same example of expression water have or not time figure with flow detection action.
Fig. 4 is the time figure identical with Fig. 3 that does not have the situation of water in the presentation graphs 3.
Fig. 5 is the time figure of other flow detection actions of the same example of expression.
Fig. 6 is the summary structure chart of the example 2 of expression toilet apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the time figure of the flow detection action of the same example of expression.
The specific embodiment
(example 1)
Below, with reference to Fig. 1~Fig. 5 the example 1 of toilet apparatus of the present invention is described.
Among Fig. 1, the supply line 1 of feedwater branches out water service pipe 2 towards warm water cleaning device by right angle tap 1a from water-supply source towards closet, feed water to sealing electromagnetic valve 4 by flap valve 3, for unnecessary clean water being released into closet from sealing electromagnetic valve 4, by being provided with the release path 5 of safety valve 6, to formula heat interchanger 7 feedwater of the moment of the heater 8 that is built-in with the rated power about 1.0~1.5kW, this formula heat interchanger outlet of 7 is by having the fluidised form transfer valve 9 of flow regulating function and stream switching mechanism moment, and has that buttocks is cleaned nozzle 11 and lady's ablution nozzle 12 and to these clean nozzles 11, the nozzle unit 10 that 12 nozzles of cleaning are cleaned path 13 connects.
Fluidised form transfer valve 9 comprises: clean the clean mouthful 9b of buttocks that nozzle 11 is connected with water inlet 9a, buttocks; A mouthful 9c is cleaned in the lady's ablution that is connected with lady's ablution nozzle 12; Clean the clean mouthful 9d of nozzle that passage 13 is connected with nozzle, by motor 9e the position of rotation of valve body (not shown) is controlled, with the switching and the Flow-rate adjustment of carrying out docking port 9b~9d.
The 14th, closet, the 15th, toilet seat is provided with on toilet seat 15 and detects the take a seat checkout gear 16 of taking a seat of situation of people.In addition, near moment formula heat interchanger 7 outlet, be provided with the temperature-detecting device 17 that the temperature of cleaning water is detected.The 18th, control part, the detection signal of take a seat checkout gear 16 and temperature-detecting device 17, thereby the motor 9e of control sealing electromagnetic valve 4, heater 8, fluidised form transfer valve 9.
In the above structure, when the user takes a seat toilet seat 15, as shown in Figure 2, from the checkout gear 16 of taking a seat to control part 18 detection signal of taking a seat, control part 18 is opened sealing electromagnetic valve 4, fluidised form transfer valve 9 is switched to nozzle clean a mouthful 9d, makes to clean the clean path 13 of current direction nozzle, read the detected temperatures of temperature-detecting device 17 after stipulated time, can detect inflow temperature.
Then, as shown in Figure 3, open sealing electromagnetic valve 4, fluidised form transfer valve 9 is switched to nozzle clean a mouthful 9d, make under the state of cleaning the clean passage 13 of current direction nozzle, heater 8 is imported at the appointed time the electric power below 1/2 of rated power, rise to the degree of damaged with temperature under the situation that does not have water in the heating channel of avoiding contingency moment formula heat interchanger 7, for example, for the electric power about the specified input electric power heater 8 input 100W~500W that are 1.0~1.5kW, detect by the variation of 17 pairs of detected temperatures of temperature-detecting device.
Here, when clean water flows, as shown in Figure 3, detected temperatures sharply rises when the adding the clean water of hot flow path after by heater 8 heating and flow to the position of temperature-detecting device 17 of formula heat interchanger 7 moment, so detected temperatures of temperature-detecting device 17, its input life period that rises for heater 8 postpones, and when the input to heater 8 stops, the detected temperatures life period lingeringly sharply descends.Thus, can detect clean water moment formula heat interchanger 7 add this situation that flows in the hot flow path, and can calculate the flow of cleaning water from this time lag D.
According to above-mentioned detected inflow temperature and the flow of calculating, input electric power to heater 8 is controlled, thereby can carry out FEEDFORWARD CONTROL to the temperature that the clean water of nozzle 11,12 is cleaned in initial supply, correctly control from cleaning the temperature of the clean water that nozzle 11,12 discharges.In addition, according to the controlling value of fluidised form transfer valve 9 and the flow-control parameter of the flow change setting fluidised form transfer valve 9 of calculating, thereby can guarantee high-precision flow set.
On the other hand, clean in the mobile absence of water, as shown in Figure 4, even to heater 8 input electric power, heat also can not be passed to the position of temperature-detecting device 17 hastily, and the detected temperatures of temperature-detecting device 17 just changes extremely lentamente, even after this stop the input to heater 8, temperature also continues to rise, thereby can detect the such situation of water of not cleaning reliably.Like this, when clean water does not flow,, can prevent that moment formula heat interchanger 7 sky from burning by forbidding input to heater 8.Do not clean water when detecting, then stop all actions of warm water cleaning device, give the alarm, notice does not have the situation of feedwater.
More than in the explanation, as shown in Figure 3, represented that to the electric power of heater 8 input only carries out 1 time example, but also can be as shown in Figure 5, heater 8 is repeatedly imported on power pulse shape ground, like this, even also having or not of water can be different from noise and detection reliably, when rising, the temperature of inhibition moment formula heat interchanger 7 can prevent empty the burning reliably with respect to the input of heater 8 is little.
(example 2)
Below, with reference to Fig. 6, Fig. 7 the example 2 of toilet apparatus of the present invention is described.But, the composition member identical with above-mentioned example 1 put on same reference marks, and omits its explanation, only difference described.
In this example, near moment formula heat interchanger 7 outlet, the 1st temperature-detecting device 19 that leaving water temperature is detected is set, the pars intermedia that adds heat passage in moment formula heat interchanger 7 is to being provided with the 2nd temperature-detecting device 20, with its detection signal input control part 18 near the import.
In the above structure, in the feedwater control action with respect to nozzle unit, as shown in Figure 7, every reasonable time at interval, electric power by 18 pairs of input heaters 8 of control part changes step-likely, detected temperatures to the 1st and the 2nd temperature-detecting device 19,20 monitors, obtain the time lag d of the variation of detected temperatures, calculate the flow of cleaning water from this time lag d, compare with at that time flow-control value by detecting flow, come the controlling parameter of change setting fluidised form transfer valve 9 with respect to fluidised form transfer valve 9.
Adopt this example, although be the structure that the cheapness of flow transmitter is not set, even but under the situation that the hydraulic pressure change of water-supply source etc. change, also can pass through the controlling parameter of the Flow-rate adjustment of change setting fluidised form transfer valve 9 automatically, required flow is kept all the time accurately.
In this example, use the situation of fluidised form transfer valve 9, supply with in the example of the pump of cleaning water, also can play this effect but be equally applicable to use to nozzle unit 10 as having given the water controller illustration.
In the nozzle unit 10 of above-mentioned example, illustration have nozzle and clean path 13, the situation that water is cleaned is cleaned in the leading section outside ejection of cleaning nozzle 11,12, but also can apply the present invention to have the structure of the sluicing path of drain water in closet 14 merely, obviously can play identical effect.
The possibility of utilizing on the industry
Described abovely like that adopt toilet apparatus of the present invention, moment the formula heat exchanger add hot flow path When flowing to the position of temperature-detecting device by the washing water after the heater heating, detected temperatures sharply rises, So be fit to by utilizing between the rising to the detected temperatures of the electric power input of heater and temperature-detecting device Time delay, the flow that flow sensor just can be calculated washing water need not be set.

Claims (5)

1. a toilet apparatus is characterized in that, comprising: the sealing electromagnetic valve (4) that is connected with water-supply source; Has the moment formula heat interchanger (7) that hot flow path reaches the heater (8) that the clean water that adds in the hot flow path is heated that adds that is connected with sealing electromagnetic valve (4); Near the temperature-detecting device (17) that is provided with hot flow path or the outlet that adds at moment formula heat interchanger (7); Be connected, have the local clean nozzle (11,12) of usefulness and the nozzle unit (10) of nozzle decontaminating apparatus or drainage gallery cleaned with moment formula heat interchanger (7) outlet; The supply that to clean water selectively switches to the transfer valve (9) of clean nozzle (11,12) and nozzle decontaminating apparatus and drainage gallery; And control device (18); The checkout gear of taking a seat (16) that human body the state on toilet seat (15) of taking a seat is detected, when input during from the detection signal of the checkout gear of taking a seat (16), then control device (18) switches to nozzle decontaminating apparatus or drainage gallery with transfer valve (9) and opens sealing electromagnetic valve (4), after stipulated time, inflow temperature is detected according to the detected temperatures of temperature-detecting device (17).
2. a toilet apparatus is characterized in that, comprising: the sealing electromagnetic valve (4) that is connected with water-supply source; Has the moment formula heat interchanger (7) that hot flow path reaches the heater (8) that the clean water that adds in the hot flow path is heated that adds that is connected with sealing electromagnetic valve (4); Near the temperature-detecting device (17) that is provided with hot flow path or the outlet that adds at moment formula heat interchanger (7); Be connected, have the local clean nozzle (11,12) of usefulness and the nozzle unit (10) of nozzle decontaminating apparatus or drainage gallery cleaned with moment formula heat interchanger (7) outlet; The supply that to clean water selectively switches to the transfer valve (9) of clean nozzle (11,12) and nozzle decontaminating apparatus and drainage gallery; The control device (18) that the input of heater (8) is controlled; And the checkout gear of taking a seat (16) that human body the state on toilet seat (15) of taking a seat is detected, when input during from the detection signal of the checkout gear of taking a seat (16), then control device (18) switches to nozzle decontaminating apparatus (11 with transfer valve (9), 12) or drainage gallery and open sealing electromagnetic valve (4), to the electric power below 1/2 of the specified input of heater (8) input, detect having or not of water according to the variation of the detected temperatures of temperature-detecting device (17).
3. toilet apparatus as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, repeatedly imports electric power to heater (8) with pulse type.
4. a toilet apparatus is characterized in that, comprising: the sealing electromagnetic valve (4) that is connected with water-supply source; Has the moment formula heat interchanger (7) that hot flow path reaches the heater (8) that the clean water that adds in the hot flow path is heated that adds that is connected with sealing electromagnetic valve (4); Near the temperature-detecting device (17) that is provided with hot flow path or the outlet that adds at moment formula heat interchanger (7); Have by cleaning the clean nozzle (11,12) of usefulness and the nozzle unit (10) of nozzle decontaminating apparatus or drainage channel with the part that moment formula heat interchanger (7) outlet is connected for water controller; The control device (18) that the input of heater (8) is controlled; And the checkout gear of taking a seat (16) that human body the state on toilet seat (15) of taking a seat is detected, when input during from the detection signal of the checkout gear of taking a seat (16), then control device (18) switches to nozzle decontaminating apparatus or drainage channel with transfer valve (9) and opens sealing electromagnetic valve (4), to 1/2 following electric power of the specified input of heater (8) input, the time till changing according to the detected temperatures of temperature-detecting device (17) is detected flow.
5. a toilet apparatus is characterized in that, comprising: the sealing electromagnetic valve (4) that is connected with water-supply source; Has the moment formula heat interchanger (7) that hot flow path reaches the heater (8) that the clean water that adds in the hot flow path is heated that adds that is connected with the sealing electromagnetic valve; The temperature-detecting device (19,20) that is provided with in the many places that add hot flow path of moment formula heat interchanger (7); Has the nozzle unit (10) of cleaning the clean nozzle (11,12) of usefulness by the part of being connected for water controller with moment formula heat interchanger (7) outlet; And the control device (18) that the input of heater (8) is controlled, the electric power that control device (18) will be imported heater (8) step-likely is changed, detect flow from the time lag of the variation of the detected temperatures of a plurality of temperature-detecting devices (19,20).
CNB2004800052513A 2003-02-28 2004-02-26 Toilet apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN100410463C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003054290A JP4500499B2 (en) 2003-02-28 2003-02-28 Toilet equipment
JP054290/2003 2003-02-28

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1754027A true CN1754027A (en) 2006-03-29
CN100410463C CN100410463C (en) 2008-08-13

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2004800052513A Expired - Fee Related CN100410463C (en) 2003-02-28 2004-02-26 Toilet apparatus

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JP (1) JP4500499B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100723750B1 (en)
CN (1) CN100410463C (en)
WO (1) WO2004076757A1 (en)

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CN106592721A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-04-26 佛山市厨卫科技有限公司 Impulse type jetter and toilet employing same

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JP5077635B2 (en) * 2006-09-28 2012-11-21 アイシン精機株式会社 Electric heating instantaneous water heater and control method thereof
JP5241160B2 (en) * 2007-07-24 2013-07-17 三洋電機株式会社 Hot water washing toilet seat air blow prevention device
KR101198900B1 (en) * 2012-04-30 2012-11-07 김동근 Method for controlling bidet and method for preventing water hammer of bidet
WO2015072075A1 (en) * 2013-11-14 2015-05-21 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Sanitary washing device
CN105421555A (en) * 2015-10-10 2016-03-23 厦门优胜卫厨科技有限公司 Local flushing device
CN107504628A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-12-22 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 Equipment detection method and device
JP7009883B2 (en) * 2017-09-27 2022-02-10 株式会社アイシン Local cleaning equipment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106592721A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-04-26 佛山市厨卫科技有限公司 Impulse type jetter and toilet employing same

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JP4500499B2 (en) 2010-07-14
WO2004076757A1 (en) 2004-09-10
CN100410463C (en) 2008-08-13
KR100723750B1 (en) 2007-05-30
KR20050104377A (en) 2005-11-02
JP2004263423A (en) 2004-09-24

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