CN1751808A - Rotor axial system torsional activator - Google Patents

Rotor axial system torsional activator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1751808A
CN1751808A CN 200510015131 CN200510015131A CN1751808A CN 1751808 A CN1751808 A CN 1751808A CN 200510015131 CN200510015131 CN 200510015131 CN 200510015131 A CN200510015131 A CN 200510015131A CN 1751808 A CN1751808 A CN 1751808A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
stator
bearing
rotor
linear vibration
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN 200510015131
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100374216C (en
Inventor
张俊红
刘杰
倪广健
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Tianjin University
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Tianjin University
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Application filed by Tianjin University filed Critical Tianjin University
Priority to CNB2005100151318A priority Critical patent/CN100374216C/en
Publication of CN1751808A publication Critical patent/CN1751808A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100374216C publication Critical patent/CN100374216C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A torsional vibration exciter for rotor shaft system is disclosed. Two rolling bearings are respectively installed to both ends of motor with elongated rotor shaft. The rotor's rotary rod installed on the stator casing of motor is linked with the connecting rod in universal mode. The mainshaft of motor is connected to external axle system via shaft coupling. The signal generator, power amplifier and linear vibration exciter are serially connected. The linear vibration generated by said exciter can generate the torsional vibration of stator via connecting rod and stator's rotary rod.

Description

Rotor axial system torsional activator
Technical field
The present invention relates to the transmission and the control technology of electrical-mechanical system center shafting torsional vibration excitation.
Background technology
In industries such as Aeronautics and Astronautics, electric power, machinery, engine, the torsional oscillation of axle system is the problem of very significant.The torsional oscillation of axle system is controlled bad meeting and is caused catastrophic consequence.All be unable to do without torsional activator for the analysis of shafting torsional oscillation and the exploitation of damper.The early stage torsional excitation device that occurs mainly is a mechanical type, as universal joint type, and eccentric mass type and rock type.Their shortcoming is that frequency range is narrow, power is little, parts wear and tear easily, processed complex.The 1970s and 1980s, begin to have occurred to have the torsional oscillation device of electromagnetism and hydraulic pressure excitation in the world.But these devices are except having limitation separately, all can not simulate the torsional vibration characteristic of the axle system of studying, and can not carry out the frequency adjusting damping performance test of dynamic shock absorber.Torsional activator in the practical application is usually operated at the state that axle system does not rotate, and is that actual working state is different with axle.For example utility model patent (200420023056.0) " torsional vibration damper performance test stand vibrator " realizes that by hydraulic way the rotation of axle system produces torsional excitation simultaneously, still this hydraulic system technical sophistication, cost height.At this situation, the present invention proposes to adopt the technical scheme of rotating excitation field torsional activator, can realize that axle ties up to static and rotary state produces torsional excitation down.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide the rotor axial system torsional linear vibration exciter that also produces torsional oscillation moment in a kind of moment that on rotor, rotates, this vibrator can axle system rotate or inactive state under work.
Describe below in conjunction with 1~2 pair of know-why of the present invention of accompanying drawing.Rotor axial system torsional activator is made up of motor 1, bearing 2, bearing spider 3, shaft coupling 4, rotating rod of stator 5, link rod 6, linear vibration exciter 7, power amplifier 8, low frequency generator 9, electric machine speed regulation frequency converter 10, transfer switch 11, dc source 13.Motor 1 is the three phase electric machine with elongated rotor axle.On the two ends of the elongated rotor axle of motor 1, rolling bearing 2-1 and rolling bearing 2-2 are installed respectively, make motor can lubricate rotation.On motor 1 stator case rotating rod of stator 5 is housed, rotating rod of stator 5 and 6 universal connections of link rod, promptly link rod 6 can freely rotate in low-angle with rotating rod of stator 5 junctions.Motor 1 main shaft is 12 to be connected by shaft coupling 4 and external shaft.The output signal of signal generator 9 connects the signal input part of power amplifier 8, and the output of power amplifier 8 connects linear vibration exciter 7, for linear vibration exciter 7 provides driving power.It is the twisting vibration at center that the straight-line oscillation that linear vibration exciter 7 produces produces with the rotor axis of electric stator of motor 1 by link rod 6 and rotating rod of stator 5.The rotation of motor 1 rotor is to be driven by the rotating excitation field that stator produces, the twisting vibration that rotating excitation field that motor 1 produces and motor stator produce superposes, also produce torsional oscillation moment in the time of the moment that rotates on the rotor, it is 12 that torsional oscillation moment passes to external shaft by motor shaft and shaft coupling 4, finishes the torsional vibration excitation effect thus.Signal generator 9 can produce the accumulation signal of specific waveforms, frequency, amplitude.Frequency converter 10 is for three phase electric machine provides power supply, regulates motor speeds by frequency converter 10, makes the rotor of motor 1 will be according to given rotational speed.Motor 1 supports by bearing 2 and bearing 3 thereof, and motor leaves equal can freely rotation of stator, rotor that pedestal can make motor 1.
When the armature spindle quiescent operation, any two dc sources 13 that are connected make its electric current reach rated value (direct current) in the three-phase power line of motor 1, this moment, stator produced a fixed magnetic field, when stator twists, only produced torsional oscillation moment and moment without spin on rotor.Power change-over switch among Fig. 2 11 is switched to dc source one side, can become the static shaft duty.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a sketch for torsional activator axle of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is each parts connected system figure of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The structure of present embodiment connects each parts according to accompanying drawing 2 as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2.Motor 1 is the three phase squirrel cage motor of extension shaft, the length optical axis bearing of motor shaft and the size of shaft coupling and decide, and the axial length of present embodiment is than the common electrical arbor two ends 50mm that extends respectively.Linear vibration exciter 7, power amplifier 8, low frequency generator 9, frequency converter 10, dc source 13 are common apparatus and product, and two bearing 2-1,2-2 are ball bearing.Duty is divided into has rotation of axle system and axle system not to have the rotation two states.Axle system does not have when rotation: transfer switch 11 is switched to dc source 13, and it is static that motor stator produces the stationary magnetic field axle.This moment, power amplifier 8 drove linear vibration exciter 7 vibrations according to test requirements document setting signal acoustical generator 9 output signal frequency, amplitude, and drove link rod 6 vibrations thus, made the stator of motor 1 produce twisting vibration.Regulate frequency, the amplitude of torsional oscillation by conditioning signal acoustical generator 9 output signal frequency, amplitude.The magnetic field that is produced by motor 1 stator twisting vibration makes rotor produce twist motion, and the magnetic field twist motion produces torsional oscillation moment on rotor.Axle is when being rotation work: transfer switch 11 is switched to frequency converter 10, make motor 1 drive axle system and rotate, thereby and be that rotating speed produces torsional oscillation moment identical when not having rotation with axle system by regulating frequency converter 10 regulating shafts.
Characteristics of the present invention and usefulness are, utilize three phase electric machine and linear vibration exciter to produce the rotating excitation field that is superimposed with torsional oscillation.The three phase electric machine that system of the present invention adopts, linear vibration exciter, signal generator or the like all are the universal products, and required processing component is also very simple.Be implemented in the twisting vibration that superposes on the rotating excitation field that stator produces with lower cost, thereby produce torsional moment when making rotor produce turning moment.

Claims (2)

1. rotor axial system torsional activator, by motor (1), bearing (2), bearing spider (3), shaft coupling (4), link rod (6), linear vibration exciter (7), power amplifier (8), low frequency generator (9), electric machine speed regulation frequency converter (10), transfer switch (11) is formed, it is characterized in that rolling bearing (2-1) and rolling bearing (2-2) being installed respectively at the motor with elongated rotor axle (1) two ends, on motor (1) stator case rotating rod of stator (5) is housed, rotating rod of stator (5) and universal connection of link rod (6), motor (1) main shaft is connected with external shaft system (12) by shaft coupling (4), the output signal of signal generator (9) connects the input of power amplifier (8), the output of power amplifier (8) connects linear vibration exciter (7), for linear vibration exciter (7) provides driving power, the straight-line oscillation that linear vibration exciter (7) produces makes the stator of motor (1) produce twisting vibration by link rod (6) and rotating rod of stator (5).
2. according to claim 1 or described rotor axial system torsional activator, it is characterized in that described motor (1) is a three phase electric machine, motor (1) supports by bearing (2) and bearing (3) thereof, and motor leaves equal can freely rotation of stator, rotor that pedestal can make motor (1).
CNB2005100151318A 2005-09-21 2005-09-21 Rotor axial system torsional activator Expired - Fee Related CN100374216C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100151318A CN100374216C (en) 2005-09-21 2005-09-21 Rotor axial system torsional activator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100151318A CN100374216C (en) 2005-09-21 2005-09-21 Rotor axial system torsional activator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1751808A true CN1751808A (en) 2006-03-29
CN100374216C CN100374216C (en) 2008-03-12

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CNB2005100151318A Expired - Fee Related CN100374216C (en) 2005-09-21 2005-09-21 Rotor axial system torsional activator

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102175412A (en) * 2011-03-10 2011-09-07 上海交通大学 Rotor torsion oscillation testing device and testing method thereof
CN102967453A (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-03-13 中北大学 Rotor test bed with online torque excitation and torque measurement function
CN103091062A (en) * 2013-01-25 2013-05-08 西安交通大学 Motor-driven non-contact shock excitation device and shock excitation method thereof
CN109127344A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-01-04 重庆齿轮箱有限责任公司 A kind of torsional excitation device
CN109238689A (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-01-18 北京化工大学 Torsion and vibration of rotor vibration excitor
CN111122139A (en) * 2020-01-06 2020-05-08 杭州意能电力技术有限公司 Rotor torque load applying device

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3811771A1 (en) * 1987-04-18 1988-11-03 Industrieanlagen Betriebsges Test device for life investigation, functional testing and characteristic line determination of torsional vibration dampers and two-mass flywheels
CN2044647U (en) * 1989-03-15 1989-09-20 天津大学 Experimental platform for simulating torsion in axle series of internal-combustion engine
JPH0384432A (en) * 1989-08-29 1991-04-10 Ono Sokki Co Ltd Engine power shaft torque controller by dynamo inertia correction for engine testing device
CN1299842C (en) * 2004-06-11 2007-02-14 浙江大学 Exciting method and vibration exciter for torsional damper performance test bed
CN2842395Y (en) * 2005-11-01 2006-11-29 天津大学 Rotary magnetic-field type rotor combined torsional exciting device

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102175412A (en) * 2011-03-10 2011-09-07 上海交通大学 Rotor torsion oscillation testing device and testing method thereof
CN102967453A (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-03-13 中北大学 Rotor test bed with online torque excitation and torque measurement function
CN102967453B (en) * 2012-11-09 2015-06-10 中北大学 Rotor test bed with online torque excitation and torque measurement function
CN103091062A (en) * 2013-01-25 2013-05-08 西安交通大学 Motor-driven non-contact shock excitation device and shock excitation method thereof
CN103091062B (en) * 2013-01-25 2015-05-27 西安交通大学 Motor-driven non-contact shock excitation device and shock excitation method thereof
CN109238689A (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-01-18 北京化工大学 Torsion and vibration of rotor vibration excitor
CN109127344A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-01-04 重庆齿轮箱有限责任公司 A kind of torsional excitation device
CN111122139A (en) * 2020-01-06 2020-05-08 杭州意能电力技术有限公司 Rotor torque load applying device
CN111122139B (en) * 2020-01-06 2022-04-15 杭州意能电力技术有限公司 Rotor torque load applying device

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Granted publication date: 20080312

Termination date: 20100921