CN1747567A - Message delivering method and system - Google Patents

Message delivering method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1747567A
CN1747567A CN 200410078850 CN200410078850A CN1747567A CN 1747567 A CN1747567 A CN 1747567A CN 200410078850 CN200410078850 CN 200410078850 CN 200410078850 A CN200410078850 A CN 200410078850A CN 1747567 A CN1747567 A CN 1747567A
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China
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message
real
time messages
network
change
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CN 200410078850
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CN100366103C (en
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王洁
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

A message transmission method includes such steps as receiving real-time message by network, transmitting it to receiving party, judging if the message carries an instruction for changing transmission mode if the transmission is failed, judging if the network can support the change from real-time message to store and forward type message if it carries, and transmitting the message if it can support, or returning a transmission fail information to the transmission terminal if it can not support. Its system is also disclosed.

Description

A kind of message method and system thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the mobile communication technology field, especially relate to message transmission technology field in the mobile communication system.
Background technology
In recent years, along with development of Communication Technique, various value-added services especially messaging service had obtained great development in the whole world.Messaging service comprises polytype, as short message service (Short Messaging Service, SMS), strengthen messaging service (Enhanced Messaging Service, EMS), multimedia messaging service, MMS (Multimedia Messaging Service, MMS), immediate message (Instant Messaging, IM) etc., most of messaging service belongs to non real-time storage forwarding type service.Messaging service has become value-added service provider provides one of main mode of service to users, as the Weather information that sends consumer premise, securities information, sports news or the like.
At present, messaging service can be divided into non real-time message and real-time messages two classes, non real-time message is usually said storage forward type message, comprise SMS, EMS, MMS etc., real-time messages is non-storage forward type message, (IP Multimedia System IP IMS) realizes current real-time messages, comprises immediate message and conversation-based message by the IP multimedia system.IMS employing initializtion protocol (Session InitiationProtocol, SIP).Real-time messages is professional to transmit concrete message content by sip message (Session Initiation Protocol Message), can comprise multiple medium in the message, as character, picture, visual image, sound etc.Immediate message refers to that transmit leg carries out real-time messages and transmits, and does not need both sides to set up reliable the connection earlier.Conversation-based message refers to set up reliable the connection earlier both sides, carries out message then and transmits.
Current, storage forward type message such as SMS, EMS, MMS etc., when message receiver unreachable, or reason such as network is undesired, message will be kept at message center, by the time the recipient can reach or network just often, message center sends a message to the recipient as early as possible.Message center comprises short message service center, strengthens message center, multimedia message server etc.
Reasons such as but for real-time messages such as IM, conversation-based message etc., network does not provide the storage forwarding capability, and unreachable or network is undesired when message receiver will cause message to send failure.Real-time messages comprises two kinds of situations: the messaging service that point-to-point message transmits and participates in many ways, wherein the message that participates in many ways comprises the message of point-to-multipoint, message meeting in many ways.
Under prior art, when the user sends message, can only select to carry out message by a kind of message transfer mechanism by terminal sends, as passing through SMS, MMS, IM etc., when selecting by the transmission of real-time messages mechanism, if the recipient is unreachable, then message sends and will fail, and network is not preserved message.If the user wishes when real-time messages transmits failure, real-time messages is changed into storage forward type message, to carry out message and transmit, essential user's pro-active intervention can not realize automatically.Promptly earlier send real-time messages by terminal as the user, owing to reasons such as the recipient are unreachable, obtain the notice that message that network sends sends failure, the user sends storage forward type message once more then, and message content is consistent.This mode is for user's underaction, and owing to repeat message and send, increased the weight of network burden.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide and a kind of real-time messages is automatically changeb to the implementation method of storage forward type message, solved when the user sends the real-time messages failure and can't automatically real-time messages be converted to the problem that forward type message sends of storing; Simultaneously, the invention provides a kind of system that can realize this method.
The invention provides a kind of message method, described message is real-time messages, may further comprise the steps:
A, message send terminal and send real-time messages, carry to change the indication of message delivery form in the real-time messages of needs change delivery form;
B, network side send to the message sink terminal to described real-time messages after receiving real-time messages, if send successfully, then finish the real-time messages business, if send failure, whether network side is discerned to carry in the described real-time messages and is changed the indication of message delivery form, if carry the indication of described change message delivery form then change step c over to,, then finish the real-time messages business if carry described change message delivery form indication;
C, network side judge self whether to support to change real-time messages into storage forward type message, if support then change real-time messages into storage forward type message to send, if do not support then to described transmission terminal echo-plex failure information.
After described message transmission terminal is received the transmission failure information of network, judge that itself whether supporting the message transfer mechanism to change the back retransmits; If terminal finishes described real-time messages business, and resend by storage forward type message; If not, finish described real-time messages business.
Described real-time messages comprises immediate message and conversation-based message etc., and described storage forward type message comprises MMS, EMS, SMS etc.
The content of described storage forward type message is consistent with the content of real-time messages.
The indication of described automatic change message transfer mechanism, can be by the newly-increased parameter of SIP MESSAGE message be realized, perhaps can the indication that a particular value is represented automatic change message transfer mechanism be set to the parameter that comprises Indication message effective time in the MESSAGE message.
In the methods of the invention, can convert real-time messages to storage forward type message by message interworking gateway.
In the methods of the invention, before whether identification carries the indication of change message delivery form, network side judges whether that the undesired message that causes of unreachable or network sends failure by the recipient, if not, then finish the real-time messages business, if then whether identification carries and changes the indication of message delivery form.
In the methods of the invention, the unreachable recipient of comprising of recipient shut down, recipient's out of reach etc.
In the methods of the invention, undesired network congestion, the network equipment failure etc. of comprising of network.
The present invention also provides a kind of message transmission system, comprise the transmission terminal, the transmit leg network, receiving terminal, recipient's network, wherein, send terminal real-time messages is sent to the transmit leg network, the transmit leg network sends to recipient's network to the real-time messages that the transmission terminal sends over, recipient's network sends to receiving terminal to the real-time messages that the transmit leg network sends, it is characterized in that: described system also comprises message interworking gateway, and when network sent the real-time messages failure, message interworking gateway converted real-time messages to storage forward type message and sends.
The present invention proposes a kind of network that real-time messages is automatically changeb to the implementation method of storage forward type message and realizes this method, and when the user sends real-time messages, if message sends failure, network can be converted to real-time messages storage forward type message automatically; Whole process realizes automatically by network, does not need user's pro-active intervention.This mode brings great convenience and flexibility for user's application message business, and under the situation of the automatic conversion of network, message does not need complete twice repeating transmission, has reduced the network load of operator.
If network is not supported to change real-time messages into storage forward type message, then send failure information to the terminal return messages, terminal is received after the message of network sends failure notification and is resend by storage forward type message automatically.In this case, bring great convenience and flexibility still for user's application message business, and under the situation that terminal is changed automatically, do not need user's intervention and manual operation, provide convenience to the user.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of a kind of embodiment of message method of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of system diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
For the inventive method, described message is real-time messages, sends terminal and sends real-time messages, carries to change the indication of message delivery form in the real-time messages of needs change delivery form; Network side sends to the message sink terminal to described real-time messages after receiving real-time messages, if send successfully, then finish the real-time messages business, if send failure, whether network side is discerned to carry in the described real-time messages and is changed the indication of message delivery form, if do not carry described change message delivery form indication, then finish the real-time messages business; If carry described change message delivery form indication, then network side judges self whether to support to change real-time messages into storage forward type message, if support then change real-time messages into storage forward type message to send, if do not support then to described transmission terminal echo-plex failure information.
In concrete the application, after described message transmission terminal is received the transmission failure information of network, judge that itself whether supporting the message transfer mechanism to change the back retransmits; If described terminal finishes described real-time messages business, and resend by storage forward type message; If not, finish described real-time messages business.
Comprise immediate message and conversation-based message etc. at real-time messages described in concrete the application, described storage forward type message comprises MMS, EMS, SMS etc.; The content of described storage forward type message is consistent with the content of real-time messages;
In concrete the application, automatically change the indication of message transfer mechanism, can be by the newly-increased parameter of SIP MESSAGE message be realized, perhaps, can the indication that a particular value is represented automatic change message transfer mechanism be set to the parameter that comprises Indication message effective time in the MESSAGE message.
In concrete the application, can convert real-time messages to storage forward type message by message interworking gateway.
In concrete the application, before whether identification carries the indication of change message delivery form, network side judges whether that the undesired message that causes of unreachable or network sends failure by the recipient, if not, then finish the real-time messages business, if then whether identification carries and changes the indication of message delivery form.
In concrete the application, the recipient is unreachable may to be that the recipient shuts down or recipient's out of reach etc.; Network is undesired may to be network congestion, network equipment failure etc.
Fig. 2 is a system diagram of the present invention, comprise the transmission terminal, the transmit leg network, receiving terminal, recipient's network, wherein, send terminal real-time messages is sent to the transmit leg network, the transmit leg network sends to recipient's network to the real-time messages that the transmission terminal sends over, recipient's network sends to receiving terminal to the real-time messages that the transmit leg network sends, this system also comprises message interworking gateway, and when the transmit leg network sent the real-time messages failure, message interworking gateway converted real-time messages to storage forward type message and sends.
In concrete the application, real-time messages realizes that by the IMS system IMS system is the part of transmit leg network, and other also needs packet carrying network etc.Message interworking gateway can belong to transmit leg carrier network or recipient's carrier network, it is mainly finished the SIP real-time messages and stores the conversion of transmitting between the message as the time spent, wherein may comprise conversions such as medium type, media formats, user ID, message interworking gateway as required with transmit leg network and recipient's network in a plurality of entities carry out alternately.
Message interworking gateway can support sip message and MMS message intercommunication, sip message and EMS message intercommunication, sip message and SMS message intercommunication wherein one or more, if do not have suitable message interworking gateway in the network, when sending the message failure response that terminal receives that network returns, then send terminal and change into automatically by storage forward type message and resending.
Below in conjunction with Figure of description 1 a specific embodiment of the present invention is described:
(1) message sends terminal and sends message by the real-time messages transfer mechanism, carries in the message if message sends the indication that failure then changes the message transfer mechanism automatically.
(2) network judges whether that the undesired message that causes of unreachable or network sends failure by the recipient; If continue step 3; If not, promptly according to the normal messages handling process;
(3) judge whether network comprises support and change real-time messages into store forward type message message interworking gateway, and wherein storage forwarding message comprises MMS, EMS, SMS etc.; If continue step 4; If not, change step 5.
(4) application message Interworking gateway changes real-time messages into storage forward type message, and the normal process flow process by storage forward type message transmits the message to the recipient, process ends.
(5) after terminal receives that the message of network transmits failure response, judge that itself whether supporting the message transfer mechanism to change the back retransmits; If terminal resends process ends by storage forward type message; If not, process ends.
The above; only for the preferable embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and anyly is familiar with the people of this technology in the disclosed technical scope of the present invention; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection range of claim.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of message method, described message is real-time messages, it is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
A, message send terminal and send real-time messages, carry to change the indication of message delivery form in the real-time messages of needs change delivery form;
B, network side send to the message sink terminal to described real-time messages after receiving real-time messages, if send successfully, then finish the real-time messages business, if send failure, whether network side is discerned to carry in the described real-time messages and is changed the indication of message delivery form, if carry the indication of described change message delivery form then change step c over to,, then finish the real-time messages business if carry described change message delivery form indication;
C, network side judge self whether to support to change real-time messages into storage forward type message, if support then change real-time messages into storage forward type message to send, if do not support then to described transmission terminal echo-plex failure information.
2, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, after described message transmission terminal is received the transmission failure information of network, judges that itself whether supporting the message transfer mechanism to change the back retransmits; If described terminal finishes described real-time messages business, and resend by storage forward type message; If not, finish described real-time messages business.
3, method as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, described real-time messages comprises immediate message and conversation-based message, and described storage forward type message comprises Multimedia Message, strengthens message, short message.
4, method as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, changes the indication of message transfer mechanism automatically, can be by the newly-increased parameter of initialization protocol message is realized.
5, method as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, can the indication that a particular value is represented automatic change message transfer mechanism be set to the parameter that comprises Indication message effective time in the MESSAGE message.
6, method as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, can convert real-time messages to storage forward type message by message interworking gateway.
7, method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, before whether identification carries the indication of change message delivery form, network side judges whether that the undesired message that causes of unreachable or network sends failure by the recipient, if not, then finish the real-time messages business, if then whether identification carries and change the indication of message delivery form.
8, method as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, the unreachable recipient of comprising of recipient shuts down, recipient's out of reach.
9, method as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, undesired network congestion, the network equipment failure of comprising of network.
10, a kind of message transmission system, comprise the transmission terminal, the transmit leg network, receiving terminal, recipient's network, wherein, send terminal real-time messages is sent to the transmit leg network, the transmit leg network sends to recipient's network to the real-time messages that the transmission terminal sends over, recipient's network sends to receiving terminal to the real-time messages that the transmit leg network sends, it is characterized in that: described system also comprises message interworking gateway, and when network sent the real-time messages failure, message interworking gateway converted real-time messages to storage forward type message and sends.
CNB200410078850XA 2004-09-10 2004-09-10 Message delivering method and system Expired - Fee Related CN100366103C (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009026822A1 (en) * 2007-08-23 2009-03-05 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Method,system and apparatus for message interworking
CN101951574A (en) * 2010-09-01 2011-01-19 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Short message processing method and short message center
CN101335696B (en) * 2007-06-27 2012-05-09 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Carrier resource applying method of multiple QoS service connection
CN101594584B (en) * 2008-05-28 2012-10-03 中国移动通信集团公司 Multimedia access processing method, equipment and system of call center
CN106256314A (en) * 2015-06-19 2016-12-28 三星电子株式会社 For measuring the method for biological information and performing the electronic installation of described method
CN109600301A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-04-09 腾讯音乐娱乐科技(深圳)有限公司 Message treatment method and device
CN113141319A (en) * 2020-01-17 2021-07-20 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 Message processing method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6430604B1 (en) * 1999-08-03 2002-08-06 International Business Machines Corporation Technique for enabling messaging systems to use alternative message delivery mechanisms
DE10127360A1 (en) * 2001-06-06 2002-12-12 Siemens Ag Transmission system for messages in a mobile phone system provides user with partner status

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101335696B (en) * 2007-06-27 2012-05-09 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Carrier resource applying method of multiple QoS service connection
US8799373B2 (en) * 2007-08-23 2014-08-05 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Method, system and apparatus for message interworking
US20100146066A1 (en) * 2007-08-23 2010-06-10 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Method, system and apparatus for message interworking
CN101374118B (en) * 2007-08-23 2015-07-29 华为技术有限公司 A kind of method, system and device of information interconnect
WO2009026822A1 (en) * 2007-08-23 2009-03-05 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Method,system and apparatus for message interworking
CN101594584B (en) * 2008-05-28 2012-10-03 中国移动通信集团公司 Multimedia access processing method, equipment and system of call center
WO2012027940A1 (en) * 2010-09-01 2012-03-08 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Short-message processing method and short-message center
CN101951574A (en) * 2010-09-01 2011-01-19 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Short message processing method and short message center
CN106256314A (en) * 2015-06-19 2016-12-28 三星电子株式会社 For measuring the method for biological information and performing the electronic installation of described method
CN109600301A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-04-09 腾讯音乐娱乐科技(深圳)有限公司 Message treatment method and device
CN109600301B (en) * 2018-11-23 2021-12-31 腾讯音乐娱乐科技(深圳)有限公司 Message processing method and device
CN113141319A (en) * 2020-01-17 2021-07-20 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 Message processing method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium
CN113141319B (en) * 2020-01-17 2024-05-03 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 Message processing method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium

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