CN1743196A - Sliding roof system - Google Patents

Sliding roof system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1743196A
CN1743196A CN200510085381.9A CN200510085381A CN1743196A CN 1743196 A CN1743196 A CN 1743196A CN 200510085381 A CN200510085381 A CN 200510085381A CN 1743196 A CN1743196 A CN 1743196A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
protective screen
side protective
sliding top
lid
top system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN200510085381.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN100546842C (en
Inventor
克里斯托夫·博斯
霍尔格·欧歇尔
奥利弗·帕伦迪尔
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ArvinMeritor GmbH
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ArvinMeritor GmbH
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Publication date
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Publication of CN1743196A publication Critical patent/CN1743196A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100546842C publication Critical patent/CN100546842C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J7/00—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs
    • B60J7/0007—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs moveable head-liners, screens, curtains or blinds for ceilings
    • B60J7/0046—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs moveable head-liners, screens, curtains or blinds for ceilings side blind between roof and panel in vent mode

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
  • Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

The sliding roof system has a frame, a cover that can be slid into a ventilation position and a lateral panel that extends laterally under the cover in a covering position. The lateral panel is attached to the frame. The cover can be moved between a closed position, a ventilation position and an open position.

Description

Sliding top system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sliding top system, this system comprises that a framework, one can move to the lid of a vent position and one and be positioned at one and hide the side protective screen that extend below that the position is in described lid.
Background technology
By means of known sliding top system, a lid can completely or partially expose an open top, because described lid is installed on the guide rail movably, this guide rail is arranged on the described open top lateral edges and forms frame part.In addition, can form a vent position by this lid being lifted in the rear end of described lid.
In closing the process of described lid, exist the part of automotive occupant health to be clipped in danger in the gap more and more littler between lid and top, for example, if this occupant is placed on the fresh air that is blown into impression on the open-topped edge to hand, there is the possibility of being pressed from both sides so.In order to prevent to press from both sides the people, in known sliding top system anti-pinch device is installed, this anti-pinch device is for example by means of the electric current of the CD-ROM drive motor of measuring lid, the rotating speed by measuring armature, the closing movement that brings the identification clipped object and stop described lid by the aperture plate that triggers or safety contact.The device of protective screen form also is known, and it covers the gap between air baffle and the guide rail at open-topped front edge place, and provides safe anti-pinch protection at described lid when partially or completely open position begins to close.Yet described known devices only has limited effect when described vent position begins to close.Owing to have leverage in this case, known anti-clamping protective device can not always be reacted with required degree.
This is why protective screen to be set in the sliding top system make the reason that can not enter the side clearance between described lid and the top.Can learn a kind of bar shaped protective screen from DE 34 42 616 Al, and can learn that from DE 33 08 065 Al a kind of shape is similar to the protective screen of concertina.These two kinds of protective screens all firmly link with described lid, and thereby its can only use and can not use with so-called slip/pitching top with so-called bumper/spoiler formula top---the described lid in the process of retraction moved below crash-resistant top board in described slip/pitching formula top; And described the lid above described top board moved in described bumper/spoiler formula top.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of sliding top system, this sliding top system can provide the failure-free anti-pinch protection at described lid when vent position begins to close, and this sliding top system can use with bumper/spoiler formula top.
In order to realize described purpose, the invention provides a kind of sliding top system that begins the described type of part, wherein, described side protective screen is fixed to described framework.Described like this side protective screen is basic in opening the process of described lid to keep static.Because the side protective screen is not to be fixedly secured to described lid, but,, move thereby allow to cover above roof so the side protective screen can discharge described lid only by thereon.Advantage of the present invention specifically is can also be used for bumper/spoiler formula roof according to sliding top system of the present invention, because there is not firm connection between side protective screen and top, therefore allows to have only to cover above top surface and moves backward.
Preferably, described lid can move between an off position, described vent position and an open position, described side protective screen can one fall the position, when described when covering in described vent position this side protective screen residing covering position and one be shifted between this residing releasing position of side protective screen when covering when described at described open position, and described sliding top system has one and can fall the air baffle that is shifted between position and the raised position at one.Because described side protective screen is in described releasing position when covering at open position, this side protective screen can not be exposed to air-flow and the downside noise can not occur when driving.In addition, the side protective screen is sightless when the releasing position.
According to preferred embodiment, the side protective screen links with air baffle by means of slotted guide, and described air baffle and side protective screen lean against described covering; Air baffle and side protective screen depend on the displacement of lid and move passively.Because described parts connect, so only must mechanically control described lid.Take this, reduce in required cost and space.
On the other hand, described side protective screen and air baffle preferably move by spring.Described spring makes described side protective screen and air baffle be offset to one respectively and raises and raised position, and described side protective screen and air baffle depend on the position of described lid and arrive described position.This allows low constructions cost.
Description of drawings
Can understand further feature and advantage of the present invention by dependent claims.To the present invention be described by means of preferred embodiment illustrated in the accompanying drawings now, in described accompanying drawing:
The schematically illustrated roof that has according to sliding top system of the present invention of Fig. 1, described lid is positioned at described vent position;
Fig. 2 is a lateral plan of described sliding top system, and wherein said lid is positioned at off position;
Fig. 3 is a block diagram of described sliding top system, and wherein said lid is positioned at off position;
Fig. 4 is a lateral plan of described sliding top system, and wherein said lid is positioned at vent position;
Fig. 5 is a block diagram of described sliding top system, and wherein said lid is positioned at vent position;
Fig. 6 is a lateral plan of described sliding top system, and wherein said lid is positioned at open position; And
Fig. 7 illustrates a block diagram of described sliding top system, and wherein said lid is positioned at open position.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 illustrates a roof 10 that is provided with a sliding top system.This sliding top system has an open top 12 that is positioned at a rigid roof part.
Open top 12 can partially or even wholly expose by means of a lid 14, and described lid 14 can move being parallel on the direction of longitudinal direction of car.Described lid 14 can also be raised up to a vent position by promoting its rear rim 16.A side protective screen 18 is arranged on the below of described lid 14, and when described when covering in its vent position, side protective screen 18 extends downwards along the edge 20,22 of lid 14, thereby hides the gap between described lid 14 and the guide rail 28.Described guide rail is the primary member of framework, and described framework is connected with each other the member of sliding top system, and described framework for example can comprise a CD-ROM drive motor, a drainage groove or the like.
Air baffle 24 places on the front edge 26 of open top 12 (specifically referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4).This air baffle 24 is rigid members of U-shaped, and is fastened to a supporting-point (not shown) on the described guide rail 28 in the zone of lateral edges 20,22 pivotally.An air baffle spring 30 is attached to air baffle 24, and this spring is suitable for making air baffle 24 to deviate to described raised position.When the removable hood 14 of sliding top system is in one when partially opening the position at least, air baffle 24 has the function that can improve flow condition.
The member that side protective screen 18 preferably is made of plastics.By means of slotted guide 34, the front end of side protective screen 18 is attached to air baffle 24.In this kind structure, side protective screen 18 has a guiding groove 36, and air baffle 24 has a directing pin 38.By means of the described slotted guide 34 that is formed by guiding groove 36 and directing pin 38, described air baffle 24 and described side protective screen 18 connect can carry out limited motion (specifically referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 5).
Described side protective screen 18 is pivotally connected to described guide rail 28 by means of a lifting arm 40 at its tail end place.One promotes spring 42---for example a pin spring (leg spring)---is attached to described lifting arm 40.Described side protective screen 18 can be offset to towards the top and hide the position.
A position between described slotted guide 34 and described lifting arm 40, described side protective screen 18 is attached to guide rail 28 (specifically referring to Fig. 6) further by means of an abutment structure 44.Abutment structure 44 is made of the pillar 46 that is mounted to side protective screen 28 and a long and narrow hole 48 that is arranged on the guide rail 28.Long and narrow hole 48 allows pillar 46 vertical motions.
Contiguous lifting arm 40 is provided with a stop part 32 on side protective screen 18.The function of explained later stop part 32.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 illustrate described sliding top system, and its middle cover 14 is in off position.Stop part 32 leans against and covers on 14.The lagging dege of taking this side protective screen remains on the position of falling, and is opposite with the effect that promotes spring 42.The front portion of lid 14 remains on the described position of falling with air baffle 24, and is opposite with the effect of air baffle spring 30.Because connect by slotted guide 34, the front portion of side protective screen 18 also remains on it and falls the position.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 illustrate the lid that is positioned at vent position.Make by motor power and to cover 14 to raise be known.In vent position, the front edge of lid is in raised position.Take this, lid 14 front edge 26 continues air baffle 24 remained on falls the position, and the front portion of side protective screen 18 also remains on and falls the position.
Because the lagging dege 16 of lid 14 has risen to reach described vent position, the stop part 32 on side protective screen 18 equally can upward movement.By means of lifting arm 40---it can link with the lifting spring 42 of prestrain---rear portion of described side protective screen 18 has been moved upward to the covering position shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5.And then the side protective screen is along with lid 14 arrives vent position, and stop part 32 continues to lean against and covers on 14.In moving to the process that hides the position, the long and narrow hole 48 that the pillar 46 of abutment structure 44 is being located on the guide rail 28 always is interior upwards mobile.
Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 illustrate described sliding top system, and wherein said lid 14 is positioned at an open position.Because lid 14 moves to the rear portion, air baffle 24 has been released.This is the reason that air baffle 24 can upwards be moved by prestrain air baffle spring 30.In this process, owing to pass through the connection of slotted guide 34, the front portion of side protective screen is upwards driven.With stating guiding groove 36, directing pin 38 allows at this required longitudinal compensation.Because pillar 46 has been in the upper end of long and narrow hole when air baffle raises motion, the side protective screen clockwise rotates around pillar 48 always; The rear portion of taking this side protective screen 18 moves down on the contrary with the effect that promotes spring 42, makes the side protective screen be in the releasing position shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 now.In described releasing position, because side protective screen 18 is between guide rail 28 and inner sealing (not shown), side protective screen 18 is sightless from the outside, and it can not cause any because the fulsome side noise that air-flow caused further.
In order to come back to the initial position according to Fig. 2, lid 14 is got back to off position.In this process, lid 14 moves downward and prestrain air baffle spring 30 air baffle 24, and to pressing down, and directing pin 38 is mobile guiding groove 36 in along long and narrow hole 48 for pillar 46.So air baffle 24 and side protective screen 18 are positioned at once more falls the position, simultaneously, be used to provide the failure-free anti-pinch protection in lid 14 gap that side protective screen 18 hides between described lid 14 and the guide rail 28 effectively when vent position moves to off position.

Claims (14)

1. a sliding top system comprises
A framework;
A lid (14), it can move to a vent position; And
A side protective screen (18), it hides the position at one and extends to side that is positioned at described lid (14) and the below that is positioned at lid (14),
It is characterized in that:
Described side protective screen (18) is fastened to described framework.
2. sliding top system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described lid (14) can be at an off position, move between described vent position and an open position, described side protective screen (18) can be fallen the position at one, when lid (14) the residing described covering of described side protective screen (18) position when being in described vent position, and when the lid (14) be shifted between the residing releasing position of described side protective screen (18) when being shown in an open position, and described sliding top system has an air baffle (24), and this air baffle (24) can be fallen between position and a raised position at one and be shifted.
3. sliding top system as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that described side protective screen (18) and described air baffle (24) link.
4. as claim 2 or 3 described sliding top systems, it is characterized in that described side protective screen (18) links with described air baffle (24) by a slotted guide (34).
5. sliding top system as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that described slotted guide (34) is made of a directing pin (38) and a guiding groove (36) that is positioned on the described side protective screen (18) that is positioned on the described air baffle (24).
6. as each described sliding top system in the claim 2 to 5, it is characterized in that described air baffle (24) is offset to described raised position by an air baffle spring (30).
7. as each described sliding top system in the claim 2 to 6, it is characterized in that described side protective screen (18) is provided with a stop part (32) that can contact with described lid (14) in the end that deviates from described air baffle (24).
8. sliding top system as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that being provided with one and promotes spring (42), and its described end that makes described side protective screen (18) be provided with stop part (32) is offset towards described lid (14).
9. sliding top system as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that described lifting spring (42) acts on the lifting arm (40) that links with described side protective screen (18).
10. sliding top system as claimed in claim 8 or 9 is characterized in that described lifting spring (42) is a pin spring.
11., it is characterized in that described lifting arm (40) is mounted to a guide rail (28) pivotally as claim 9 or 10 described sliding top systems.
12. sliding top system as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that being provided with an abutment structure (44) between described slotted guide (34) and described stop part (32), described side protective screen (18) connects with described guide rail (28) by means of this abutment structure (44).
13. sliding top system as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that described abutment structure (44) supports described side protective screen (18) pivotally, makes described side protective screen (18) to move in certain scope.
14., it is characterized in that described abutment structure (44) is formed by a pillar (46) and a long and narrow hole (48) that is positioned on the described guide rail (28) that is positioned on the side protective screen (18) as claim 12 or 13 described sliding top systems.
CNB2005100853819A 2004-09-03 2005-07-26 Sliding top system Expired - Fee Related CN100546842C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004042810.7 2004-09-03
DE102004042810A DE102004042810A1 (en) 2004-09-03 2004-09-03 sliding roof system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1743196A true CN1743196A (en) 2006-03-08
CN100546842C CN100546842C (en) 2009-10-07

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ID=35455972

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2005100853819A Expired - Fee Related CN100546842C (en) 2004-09-03 2005-07-26 Sliding top system

Country Status (4)

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US (1) US7234767B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1632376A3 (en)
CN (1) CN100546842C (en)
DE (1) DE102004042810A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102848888A (en) * 2012-10-10 2013-01-02 上海毓恬冠佳汽车零部件有限公司 Movable skylight connection mechanism
CN104442319A (en) * 2013-09-12 2015-03-25 银娜珐天窗系统集团股份有限公司 Open roof construction for a vehicle
CN109367373A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-02-22 江苏德福来汽车部件有限公司 A kind of skylight machinery group

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10344884B3 (en) * 2003-09-26 2005-05-25 Webasto Ag Vehicle roof with a roof opening and a wind deflector
DE102006014642B4 (en) * 2006-03-29 2008-04-10 Webasto Ag Shutter device for a sunroof arrangement of a vehicle
DE502007004389D1 (en) * 2007-03-30 2010-08-26 Arvinmeritor Gmbh sliding roof system
DE102008017074B3 (en) * 2008-04-03 2009-07-30 Webasto Ag Cover element support
JP5671905B2 (en) * 2010-03-19 2015-02-18 アイシン精機株式会社 Vehicle roof device
DE102011103527B4 (en) * 2011-06-07 2024-09-05 Mercedes-Benz Group AG Sunroof system
DE102017207890A1 (en) * 2017-05-10 2018-11-15 Bos Gmbh & Co. Kg Drive system for a movable roof part of a spoiler roof module of a motor vehicle
US10525807B1 (en) 2018-07-11 2020-01-07 AISIN Technical Center of America, Inc. Snap-fit deflector system

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DE3308065A1 (en) 1982-03-16 1983-09-29 Webasto-Werk W. Baier GmbH & Co, 8035 Gauting Sliding roof
DE3442616A1 (en) 1984-11-22 1986-05-28 Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart SLIDING LIFTING ROOF
DE3636029A1 (en) * 1986-10-23 1988-04-28 Porsche Ag LIFTING AND SUNROOF FOR VEHICLES
DE3825838C1 (en) * 1988-07-29 1989-11-23 Rockwell Golde Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt, De
DE4403163C1 (en) * 1994-02-02 1995-03-16 Webasto Karosseriesysteme Vehicle roof which can open and has a flexible screen for covering a lateral viewing gap
NL1007241C2 (en) * 1997-10-09 1999-04-12 Inalfa Ind Bv Vehicle with an open roof construction; as well as open roof construction for a vehicle.
JP2001180282A (en) * 1999-12-27 2001-07-03 Webasto Japan Kk Sunroof
US6779837B1 (en) * 2003-10-03 2004-08-24 Arvinmeritor Technology, Llc Mesh side shield for vehicle sunroof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102848888A (en) * 2012-10-10 2013-01-02 上海毓恬冠佳汽车零部件有限公司 Movable skylight connection mechanism
CN104442319A (en) * 2013-09-12 2015-03-25 银娜珐天窗系统集团股份有限公司 Open roof construction for a vehicle
CN104442319B (en) * 2013-09-12 2018-05-01 英纳法天窗系统集团有限公司 open roof construction for vehicle
CN109367373A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-02-22 江苏德福来汽车部件有限公司 A kind of skylight machinery group

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US7234767B2 (en) 2007-06-26
DE102004042810A1 (en) 2006-03-09
US20060049671A1 (en) 2006-03-09
CN100546842C (en) 2009-10-07
EP1632376A3 (en) 2007-11-07
EP1632376A2 (en) 2006-03-08

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Owner name: ROOF-SYSTEM GERMANY CO., LTD.

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