CN1740194A - A kind of tumor correlated albumen and encoding gene thereof and application - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of tumor correlated albumen and encoding gene thereof and application.This tumor correlated albumen is the protein with one of following amino acid residue sequences: 1) the SEQ ID № in the sequence table: 2; 2) with SEQ ID № in the sequence table: 2 amino acid residue sequence is through replacement and/or disappearance and/or the interpolation and the protein relevant with tumour of one or several amino-acid residue.Suppress the siRNA that this tumor correlated albumen is expressed, any complementary double-stranded RNA of being made up of positive-sense strand with following nucleotide sequence and antisense strand: 1) positive-sense strand has the nucleotide sequence of sequence 3 in the sequence table, and antisense strand has the nucleotide sequence of sequence 4 in the sequence table; 2) positive-sense strand has the nucleotide sequence of sequence 5 in the sequence table, and antisense strand has the nucleotide sequence of sequence 6 in the sequence table.The present invention is the regulation relationship of further studying between this tumor correlated albumen and the NF-κ B, and exploitation treatment inflammation, and the tumour novel drugs provides a new basis.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tumor correlated albumen and encoding gene thereof and application, but particularly a kind of tumor correlated albumen and encoding gene thereof of irritation cell nf NF-kB activation, with the siRNA that suppresses this tumor correlated albumen expression.
Background technology
Tumour has become one of major disease of serious threat human survival health, and its sickness rate and mortality ratio are all in rising trend.Find and study the tumour difference expression gene and help to illustrate tumorigenic molecular mechanism, help the diagnosis of tumour, prognosis, and can provide new target spot for tumor treatment, thus become the basis of genomic medicine and gene therapy.The method of seeking difference expression gene is a lot, the high-throughout screening method of development in recent years is that new vitality has been injected in the research of this respect, the achievement in research of the disease related gene of bibliographical information in recent years, wherein be to screen greatly with high-throughout method, and in follow-up research, be verified.High-throughout method mainly contains serial analysis (the serial analysis of gene expression of genetic expression, SAGE), cDNA chip (cDNA microarray), oligonucleotide chip (oligo-nucleotidesmicroarray), and the inhibition difference subtracts hybridization (suppression subtractive hybrydization, SSH), and the difference demonstration (differential display, DD) etc.
Nucleus factor NF-κ B is one of most important transcription factor of human body, and it participates in inducing diversified cell and virusization expression of gene, plays pleiotropic effects in the broad variety gene expression of cells is regulated.These gene pairs inflammation, growth and apoptotic signal are replied and are activated, and comprise many cytokines, chemokine, acceptor, adhesion molecule.
Mammiferous NF-κ B comprises 5 kinds of albumen: p65 (RelA), p50 (NF-κ B-1), RelB, c-Rel, p52 (NF-κ B-2, p50B), and they have 300 amino acid similarities in the N-terminal district, be called the Rel homologous region.5 kinds of NF-kB protein matter molecules can form homology or heterodimer, combine with specific DNA recognition site with different binding specificities, have different transactivation activities.
Because the activation of NF-κ B can promote the transcriptional expression of many proinflammatory factors, so, generation, anaphylactic disease and autoimmune disease that the overactivity of NF-κ B can cause inflammation; The activation of NF-κ B can be blocked the apoptosis of some cells, so it also has important function aspect Growth and Differentiation of regulating cell.At present, the activation of NF-κ B and the substantial connection of tumor development process are quite established, one piece of paper delivering on the particularly nearest Nature, further affirmed NF-kB activation and struvite tumour relation (Eli Pikarskyet al. (2004) NF-κ B functions as a tumour promoter ininflammation-associated cancer.Nature 431,461-466).The activation of NF-κ B and the relation of tumour show that at first it can start the expression of some anti-apoptotic genes expressions, as Bcl-xL, and XIAP and IEX-1L; The another one aspect is exactly growth and the existence that promotes tumour cell, as starting cyclin D1, the expression of c-Myc; Be exactly by regulating the expression of some cell adhesion molecules in addition, as ICAM-1, VCAM-1, matrix metalloproteinase, as MMP-9, Chemokine Receptors, as CXCR4, the urokinase type profibr(in)olysin, plasminogen activation factor (uPA), thereby participate in the invasion and attack and the transfer of tumour, NF-κ B can also promote tumor neovasculature formation by the expression that starts vascular endothelial growth factor VEGF, and participates in the transfer of tumour; NF-κ B also expresses the function that suppresses cancer suppressor gene p53 by regulation and control Mdm2.
(RNA interference, RNAi) phenomenon is meant that the specificity degraded takes place the interior mRNA of cell of endogenous or exogenous double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) mediation, causes the target gene expression silence, generation function corresponding phenotype disappearance in the RNA interference.This phenomenon belong to gene silencing mechanism after transcribing (Posttranscriptional genesilencing, PTGS).1998, in nematode, found since the RNAi phenomenon first, be reported in successively in other various biologies such as plant and fruit bat and also found the RNAi phenomenon, but in mammalian cell, long dsRNA generates because of inducing IFN (Interferon, rabbit), non-specific degraded can take place in mRNA, does not have specific RNAi phenomenon.But in calendar year 2001, also exist specific RNA i phenomenon to be in the news in the Mammals, the intermediate material of mediate rna i is double-stranded little RNA (Small interfering RNA, siRNA), as long as dsRNA is shorter than 30bp, just can not inspire the Interferon, rabbit effect, the said target mrna of can degrading specifically, cause gene silencing, 21nt siRNA can specificity suppress target gene expression, thereby has opened up new direction for RNAi in mammiferous research.This result has opened up research of RNAi phenomenon and the frontier of using.Studies show that the possible action pathway of RNAi is broadly divided into two kinds: a kind of is to be RdRp (RNA-dependent RNApolymerase) approach of representative with nematode, fungi and plant.The RNAi phenomenon has a large amount of production processes of a target RNA, and the target RNA of generation further under the effect of Dicer enzyme, produces a large amount of siRNA, and the siRNA that reaches effective concentration can start RNAi mechanism, degraded target mRNA; Another kind of approach is representative with fruit bat and mammalian cell, external source or endogenous double-stranded RNA generate siRNA under the cutting of Dicer enzyme, these siRNA and other protein form RISC (RNA-induced silencing complex) structure, can discern cutting said target mrna molecule.As a kind of efficient gene patch tool, siRNA is used widely in tumor research immediately, disturbs the expression of some oncogene can suppress growth of tumor with it, thereby has opened up the frontier of cancer therapy.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of tumor correlated albumen and encoding gene thereof.
Tumor correlated albumen provided by the present invention, name is called NAOP, derives from the people, is the protein with one of following amino acid residue sequences:
1) the SEQ ID № in the sequence table: 2;
2) with SEQ ID № in the sequence table: 2 amino acid residue sequence is through replacement and/or disappearance and/or the interpolation and the protein relevant with tumour of one or several amino-acid residue.
The replacement of described one or several amino-acid residue and/or disappearance and/or interpolation are meant replacement and/or disappearance and/or the interpolation that is no more than 10 amino-acid residues.
Wherein, the sequence 2 in the sequence table is made up of 364 amino-acid residues, and molecular weight of albumen is 39.75kD, and iso-electric point is 5.22.
The encoding gene of above-mentioned tumor correlated albumen also belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
The cDNA gene of NAOP can have one of following nucleotide sequence:
1) SEQ ID № in the sequence table: 1 dna sequence dna;
2) SEQ ID № in the code sequence tabulation: the polynucleotide of 2 protein sequences;
3) under the rigorous condition of height can with SEQ ID № in the sequence table: the nucleotide sequence of the 1 dna sequence dna hybridization that limits;
4) with sequence table in SEQ ID №: 1 dna sequence dna that limits has 90% above homology, and the identical function protein DNA sequence of encoding.
The rigorous condition of described height can be at 0.1 * SSPE (or in the solution of 0.1 * SSC), 0.1% SDS, hybridizes under 65 ℃ and washes film.
The genomic gene chromosomal localization 16q22.2 of NAOP is made up of 10 exons and 9 introns.
The expression vector, clone and the host bacterium that contain the NAOP encoding gene all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
NAOP encoding gene of the present invention can be inserted into existing protokaryon or carrier for expression of eukaryon, and suitable carrier comprises bacterial plasmid, adenovirus, adeno-associated virus, retrovirus, slow virus etc.The carrier that contains NAOP encoding gene of the present invention can be used for transforming suitable host cell, as intestinal bacteria, and yeast, insect cell, mammalian cells etc. are so that this polypeptide of host expresses.
NAOP of the present invention, or conservative variations polypeptide or fragment, or the cell of expressing them can be used as antigen and is used for producing antibody, is used for the clinical diagnosis, treatment, therapeutic evaluation of diseases associated with inflammation, tumour etc. clinically, and also can be used for NAOP stimulates NF-kB activation Molecular Study.Described antibody can be monoclonal antibody, or polyclonal antibody, also comprise embedding and, strand and humanized antibody and Fab fragment, or the product of Fab expression library.Available existing method is as immune animal, cultivation hybridoma method, preparation NAOP mono-clonal and polyclonal antibody.This antibody can be used to detect existence or the level of NAOP of the present invention, or is used to detect the NAOP gene.
Another object of the present invention provides and can suppress the siRNA that this NAOP expresses.
The siRNA that inhibition provided by the present invention NAOP expresses, any complementary double-stranded RNA of forming by positive-sense strand with following nucleotide sequence and antisense strand:
1) positive-sense strand has the nucleotide sequence of sequence 3 in the sequence table, and antisense strand has the nucleotide sequence of sequence 4 in the sequence table; With this siRNA called after NAOP
SiRNA1
2) positive-sense strand has the nucleotide sequence of sequence 5 in the sequence table, and antisense strand has the nucleotide sequence of sequence 6 in the sequence table; With this siRNA called after NAOP
SiRNA2
The 3rd purpose of the present invention provides a kind of antitumor drug.
Antitumor drug provided by the present invention, its activeconstituents are one or both in the antisense oligonucleotide of above-mentioned antitumor associated protein encoding gene or the above-mentioned inhibition NAOP siRNA of expressing.
Described antitumor drug is suitable for lung cancer, the esophageal carcinoma, and laryngocarcinoma etc. go up the aerodigestive tract tumour.
Also can contain dda adjuvant and/or MPL and/or Quil-A and/or RIBI adjuvant and/or saline (physiological saline) or other adjuvant in the said medicine, as aluminium adjuvant, freund adjuvant etc.
Medicine of the present invention can be made into various ways such as injection liquid, pulvis, paste, nanometer formulation.The medicine of above-mentioned various formulations all can be according to the method preparation in genomic medicine/oligonucleotide drug field.
The consumption of said medicine is generally the above-mentioned siRNA of 20-200 μ g/kg body weight/day, and be 10 to 20 days the course of treatment, or before each radiotherapy or chemotherapy 12-24 hour with once.
Tumor correlated albumen NAOP of the present invention has the function that stimulates the NF-kB activation; In l cell, stablize the vicious transformation that high expression level NAOP can obviously cause this cell; Detect its expression of results in clone at protein level and show that the expression level in the lung cancer cell line is significantly higher than normal transformation cell lines; In lung cancer clinical tissue sample, detect its expression level result and show that the expression level of cancerous lung tissue is apparently higher than its peripheral healthy tissues, and in healthy tissues, precancerous lesion has expression amount to grow out of nothing in carcinoma in situ and the tumor tissues, gradually the trend of Shang Shenging.Tumor correlated albumen NAOP and encoding gene thereof and NAOP antibody can be used for in-vitro diagnosis, the prognosis of inflammation and tumour.Tumor correlated albumen NAOP and encoding gene thereof can be used as the target of anti-inflammatory, antitumor drug, set up medicaments sifting model as the NAOP with vivoexpression, and screening can suppress the medicine that NAOP expresses, as micromolecular compound; The NAOP encoding gene is built into adenovirus, retrovirus, or in the lentiviral vectors, cells infected or laboratory animal are set up the inside and outside model of tumour etc.The siRNA that the present invention designs for target with the NAOP encoding gene in importing lung cancer cell line after, can cause separately that the apoptosis of lung cancer cell line and growth slow down, therefore, other NAOP inhibitor as the antisense oligonucleotide of NAOP, all can be used for treating tumour.
The present invention is the regulation relationship of further studying between NAOP and the NF-κ B, and exploitation treatment inflammation, and the tumour novel drugs is started new clinical diagnosis, therapeutic evaluation and prognostic indicator a new basis is provided.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram of pGEM-T Easy carrier cloning NAOP gene
Fig. 2 a and Fig. 2 b are the T7 forward sequencing result of pGEM-T Easy-NAOP carrier
Fig. 2 c and Fig. 2 d are the BGH backward sequencing result of pGEM-T Easy-NAOP carrier
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of carrier for expression of eukaryon pcDNA3.1/mycHis (-) B
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of pNF-κ B-luc luciferase gene reporter plasmid
Fig. 5 is that two luciferase reporter gene methods detect the activation of NAOP to NF-κ B
Fig. 6 is the activation of gel retardation assasy (EMSA) checking NAOP to NF-κ B
Fig. 7 is that the western blot of the proteic NIH3T3 cell of stably express NAOP identifies
Fig. 8 is the MTT cell proliferation experiment of NIH3T3 stable transfected cells
Fig. 9 is that the soft agar colony of NIH3T3 stable transfected cells forms in the experiment * representative graph under 20 light microscopics
Figure 10 is the comparison that the soft agar colony of NIH3T3 stable transfected cells forms colony formation number in the experiment
Figure 11 is that the nude mice behind the injection NIH3T3 stable transfected cells becomes the knurl photo
Figure 12 is the one-tenth knurl situation of 8 nude mices of NAOP-C1 group in the subcutaneous injection 30 days
Figure 13 detects the expression level of NAOP in lung cancer relevant cell system for Western Blot
Figure 14 is the immunohistochemical staining of NAOP in lung squamous cell carcinoma cancers
Figure 15 is the immunohistochemical staining of NAOP in the lung squamous cell carcinoma cancers chip
Figure 16 is the statistical graph of the immunohistochemical staining of NAOP in the lung squamous cell carcinoma cancers sheet
Figure 17 is the statistical graph of the immunohistochemical staining of NAOP in the lung squamous cell carcinoma cancers chip
Figure 18 is the sxemiquantitative RT-PCR result of siRNA transfection after 48 hours
Figure 19 is the western blot result of siRNA transfection after 72 hours
Figure 20 is that the H1299 cell is at NAOP
SiRNA1And NAOP
SiRNA2The light microscopic photo of transfection 24 and 72 hours
Figure 21 a is NAOP
SiRNA1And NAOP
SiRNA2The flow cytometer of transfection H520 after 72 hours detects the apoptosis situation
Figure 21 b is NAOP
SiRNA1And NAOP
SiRNA2The flow cytometer of transfection H1299 after 72 hours detects the apoptosis situation
Figure 22 is H520, and H1299 is at NAOP
SiRNA1And NAOP
SiRNA2Clone after the transfection forms experiment
Embodiment
The clone of the cDNA of embodiment 1, NAOP gene
Pass through bioinformatic analysis, rlcrt0-000220 in the clinical fresh tumor tissues high expression level library in the inhibition subtractive hybridization library of discovery contriver laboratory lung squamous cancer, two of rlcrt0-000196 independently EST clone belong to UniGene:Hs.232194, its corresponding gene is KIAA0174, Ref:NM_014761, LocusID:9798, it is a unknown function human gene, it is errorless to utilize the Human_est database to carry out the sequence correction by the BLASTn method, and the sequence that finally obtains is set at sequence 1.Special primer according to sequence 1 design NAOP full length gene reading frame:
Forward primer 5 ' TAGGAGGAACAGCACAGCATG3 '
Reverse primer 5 ' AGTTGCCTGGTTTAAGAGACCTATG3 '
Using above-mentioned primer, is that template is carried out pcr amplification reaction with people normal lung tissue cDNA library (Clontech:K1420-1), and reaction conditions is as follows:
The cDNA of people normal lung tissue template 5 μ l (5ng)
Primer forward primer, each 0.2 μ M of reverse primer final concentration
Each 200 μ M of dNTP final concentration
Taq archaeal dna polymerase 2.5U
10 * Taq dna polymerase buffer liquid, 5 μ l
Complement to 50 μ l volumes with distilled water.
Temperature of reaction, time: 94 ℃, sex change 5 minutes; 94 ℃ of sex change are 30 seconds then, 54 ℃ of annealing 30 seconds, and 72 ℃ were extended 30 circulations of increasing 1 minute; Extended 10 minutes down at 72 ℃ at last.
Amplified production is 3 ' 3 ' the outstanding cohesive end fragment of base A to be arranged, reclaim test kit (Qiagen with QIAquick glue, 28706) carry out purifying by product description, then with 3 ' the linear pGEM-T EASY carrier (Promega that base T arranged, A1360) connect 8 hours down at 16 ℃, use the 2mm pole cup, 2500V transformed into escherichia coli DH5 α, conversion product is grown containing on the LB plate culture medium of penbritin, selected clone, extract plasmid, use AbI PRISM 3700DNA analyser (Perkin-Elmer/Applied Biosystem) order-checking, obtain the cDNA 1133bp (sequence such as sequence 1) of NAOP gene, wherein ORF total length 1095bp, 364 amino acid of encoding, aminoacid sequence is shown in sequence 2.The pGEM-T EASY carrier called after pGEM-T-NAOP of cDNA gene that will contain the NAOP of sequence 1.Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram of pGEM-T Easy carrier cloning NAOP gene, and wherein triangle icon is for inserting NAOP gene cDNA fragment place.The sequencing result of pGEM-T Easy-NAOP carrier such as Fig. 2 a, Fig. 2 b is shown in Fig. 2 c and Fig. 2 d.
One, two luciferase reporter gene methods are measured NAOP to the effect of NF-kB activation
Two luciferase reporter gene methods that adopt present embodiment detect NAOP gene pairs NF-kB activation function, what this method adopted is signal transduction pathway cis report system in the body, wherein used pNF-κ B-luc reporter plasmid is loaded with firefly luciferase gene, this expression of gene is regulated and control by the synthetic promotor, wherein comprise basic promoter element (TATA box), and the binding site of transcription factor NF-KB, the structure iron of pNF-κ B-luc reporter plasmid is as shown in Figure 4.When intracellular NF-κ B is activated by certain signal transduction pathway, NF-κ B just can be incorporated into the enhancer element of reporter plasmid pNF-κ B-luc, thereby start transcribing of reporter gene firefly luciferase gene, further translate into luciferase in the born of the same parents, cause luciferase quantity increase in the cell, increased activity; On the contrary, when intracellular NF-kB activation is suppressed, the expression amount of luciferase and active just low.So,, can reflect just whether the interior NF-κ B of goal gene pair cell of different stimulated thing and cotransfection has activation or suppress the activatory function by detecting the activity of luciferase.The pRL-SV40 reporter plasmid is loaded with the jellyfish luciferases gene, this expression of gene is regulated and control by simian virus 40 (SV40) enhancers/promoters, can produce the expression of the jellyfish luciferases of stronger basic horizontal behind the transfection mammalian cell, and the activity of expressing is not subjected to the whether adjusting of NF-kB activation, so be used as the internal reference reporter gene in experiment.
In order to detect the mobilizing function of NAOP, at first make up the carrier for expression of eukaryon contain NAOP cDNA: pcDNA3.1B-NAOP (below be abbreviated as pcDB-NAOP) to NF-KB.Adopt carrier for expression of eukaryon pcDNA3.1/MycHis (-) B (Invitrogen, V85520 below are abbreviated as pcDB) and NAOP gene recombination to make up carrier for expression of eukaryon pcDB-NAOP.PcDB is the carrier that is designed for recombinant protein high expression level in mammal clone, and it contains human cytomegalic inclusion disease virus CMV promotor, can realize high expression level in mammal clone.
1, the structure of NAOP gene eukaryotic expression vector
With EcoRI (Promega) the cDNA gene fragment of NAOP is downcut from the pGEM-T-NAOP carrier, cut carrier for expression of eukaryon pcDNA3.1/mycHis (-) B (Invitrogen with the EcoRI enzyme simultaneously, V85520) (Fig. 3), according to J.Sambrook etc., the method that the molecular cloning experiment guide third edition is the 68th to 71 page, the cDNA gene fragment of NAOP after enzyme cut is connected 8 hours with carrier under 16 ℃, transformed into escherichia coli DH5 α, conversion product is grown containing on the LB plate culture medium of penbritin, select the bacterium colony of growth, extract plasmid, cut with the EcoRI enzyme, enzyme is cut product and is identified with agarose gel electrophoresis, selected and inserted the segmental positive colony of 1133bp, by preface (using ABI PRISM 3700DNA analyser, the same), select the cDNA gene plasmid of the NAOP of correct forward insertion sequence 1, called after pcDB-NAOP.
2, two luciferase reporter gene methods are measured NAOP to the effect of NF-kB activation
With goal gene pcDB-NAOP and reporter gene pNF-κ B-luc (Stratagene, #219077), (Promega, E2231) cotransfection Hela cell are measured the activity of NF-κ B by detecting two kinds of uciferase activities respectively to pRL-SV40; Positive control is selected MEKK, and (Stratagene #219077), is known NF-κ B activated gene.The method of cotransfection is the liposome transfection method, adopts Lipfectanine
TM2000 (Invitrogen, 11668027) are undertaken by product description is described.
The transfection operation steps is as follows:
(1) cell cultures: with Hela cell (ATCC Number:CCL-2) (2.0 * 10
4Individual) (Hyclone SH0022.02) is layered on the 96 porocyte culture plates (Costar, 3599), at 5%CO substratum with the DMEM (Dulbecco ' s modified Eagle ' s medium) that contains 10% foetal calf serum
2, cultivated 16 hours in 37 ℃ the incubator.
(2) preparation DNA-Lipfectamine
TM2000 mixtures: the DMEM substratum that does not contain serum with 25 μ l dilutes 62.5ng pNF-KB-luc, and 6.25ng pRL-SV40 and 62.5ng pcDB-NAOP slowly mix; Equally with 25 μ l DMEM substratum dilution Lipfectamin
TM2000, slowly mix, at room temperature be incubated 5 minutes after, slowly mix with the DNA of dilution, room temperature was placed 20 minutes, to form DNA-Lipfectamin
TM2000 mixtures.
(3) transfection: with DNA-Lipfectamin
TM2000 mixtures slowly splash into Tissue Culture Plate (50 μ l/ hole), slightly shake up.5%CO
2, cultivated 24 hours in 37 ℃ the incubator.
Discard substratum after 30 hours, add Reporter Lysis Buffer (Promega, E4030), placed 30 minutes down, take out the back and melt naturally in room temperature at-80 ℃, make lysis, then cell pyrolysis liquid is moved into fluorescent plate (Gronier, 655075), with Dual-Luciferase Reporter Assay System10-Pack (Promaga, E1960), detect uciferase activity by Fluostar OPTIMA (BMG Labtechnologies).
Setting the intracellular uciferase activity ratio of transfection empty carrier pcDNA3.1/mycHis (-) B (Photinus pyralis LUC fluorescence intensity/jellyfish luciferases fluorescence intensity is represented) is 1, intracellular uciferase activity ratio is represented with relative value as standard under other conditions.The result shows that uciferase activity ratio reaches 9.471 after the transfection NAOP as shown in Figure 5, and stimulating positive control MEKK is 9.087, and suppressing positive control is 0.102, illustrates that NAOP can activate NF-κ B on the reporter gene level.Among Fig. 5, the data among the figure are the result of three revision test gained, and vector represents the cell of transfection empty carrier pcDNA3.1/mycHis (-) B, and MEKK is the cell of transfection MEKK, and NAOP is the cell of transfection pcDB-NAOP.
Two, gel retardation assasy (EMSA), checking NAOP is to the activation of NF-κ B
The feature of NF-kB activation is into nuclear, combines with special dna sequence dna, thereby starts transcribing of corresponding gene.Gel retardation assasy can detect the variation of this species specific combination and amount.
(1) cell transfecting: the day before yesterday is in 10cm ware shop 1.5 * 10
6The Hela cell, second day transfection empty carrier pcDNA3.1/mycHis (-) B respectively, pcDB-NAOP, and positive control TNF-α (Peprotech 300-01A) directly stimulated 4 hours according to 100ng/ml.Transfection method is with the step 2 of embodiment 2.
(2) the proteic extraction of nucleus: transfection placed cell on ice after 24 hours, removed substratum, and ice-cold 1 * PBS washes twice, added the wetting cell surface of 1mL 1 * PBS, with cell harvesting in the 1.5mL centrifuge tube, in 4 ℃, centrifugal 3 minutes of 500g.Remove supernatant, add Buffer A (10mM Hepes pH7.9,10mM KCl, 0.1mM EDTA, 1mM DTT, 0.5mM PMSF), on vortice 2400 rev/mins 15 seconds, placed on ice 10 minutes.Add non-ionic interfacial agent NP-40, on vortice 2400 rev/mins 5 seconds, placed on ice 1 minute, again on vortice 2400 rev/mins 5 seconds, 16,000g, centrifugal 5 minutes, careful sucking-off supernatant was stored in-80 ℃.In precipitation, add 50 microlitre Buffer C (20mM Hepes pH7.9,0.4M NaCl, 1mM EDTA, 1mM DTT, 1mM PMSF), on vortice 2400 rev/mins 15 seconds, place on ice, vortex was 15 seconds in per ten minutes, totally 40 minutes.16, centrifugal 10 minutes of 000g changes supernatant over to clean new pipe at once, and this is a nucleoprotein, is stored in-80 ℃.
(3) EMSA and supershift assay: albumen, DNA, antibody response, electrophoresis, electricity changes, and crosslinked, development step is according to LightShift
Chemiluminescent EMSA kit (Pierce, 20148) specification sheets carries out, and wherein, the sequence of probe is 5 '-AGT TGA GGG GAC TTT CCC AGG C-3 ' (SantaCruz, positive-sense strand).The result as shown in Figure 6, labeled probe is biotin labeled probe; Unlabeled is cold 100 times of excessive probes; TNF-alpha is as the activation positive stimulus contrast of NF-kappaB path; (Santa Cruz, sc-372X sc-114X) are the polyclonal antibody of two kinds of compositions in the NF-kappaB mixture for p65 and p50Ab; Rabbit IgG is the immunoglobulin G of normal rabbit, and as the negative control of supershift assay, "+" expression adds, and "-" expression does not add.The result shows that transfection NAOP can make the NF-kB activation go into nuclear, and supershift assay shows its activatory specificity.
1, NAOP transforms the experiment of NIH3T3 cells in vitro
NIH3T3 clone is l cell system, is the first-selected clone of studying oncogene vicious transformation function at present.So present embodiment proves that with it the NAOP gene can promote the character of vicious transformation.
(1), set up the NIH3T3 clone of NAOP stable transfection: NIH3T3 clone is cultivated according to ATCC and is required to cultivate.The day before yesterday is spread 5 * 10 in transfection
4Individual cells/well is to 24 orifice plates, second day transfection empty carrier pcDNA3.1/mycHis (-) B and pcDB-NAOP respectively, and transfection is according to Lipfectamin
TM2000 specification sheetss carry out, and process is as described in embodiment 2 steps 2.After the transfection 24 hours, peptic cell imported a new hole into according to 1: 20, after 24 hours, changes fresh culture, adds Geneticin (Gibco
TM) to final concentration 800 mcg/ml.Changed fresh culture, and added Geneticin (Gibco in per three days later on
TM) to final concentration 800 mcg/ml.Three weeks back digestion clone, enlarged culturing, keep 400 mcg/ml Geneticin in the substratum, the NIH3T3 that obtains containing empty carrier pcDNA3.1/mycHis (-) B is stably transfected cell line NIH3T3-pcDB, and the NIH3T3 that contains pcDB-NAOP is stably transfected cell line NIH3T3-pcDB-NAOP.
Utilize Western Blot to detect the expression of NAOP among the stably transfected cell line NIH3T3-pcDB-NAOP.Western Blot detection method is carried out according to the method for embodiment 4.The result shows the stable NAOP gene that changes over to of stably transfected cell line NIH3T3-pcDB-NAOP as shown in Figure 7.Among Fig. 7, Parental is ghost (the NIH3T3 cell of untransfected); Vector is stably transfected cell line NIH3T3-pcDB; NAOP-C1, NAOP-C2, NAOP-C3 are three the proteic NIH3T3-pcDB-NAOP cell clone of stably express NAOP 3T3-NAOP C1,3T3-NAOP C2,3T3-NAOP C3.Beta-actin contrasts as last sample consistence.
With the cDNA of normal lung tissue is template, with 5 ' TGGTGGTGGTGGGCGCCGTGGGTGTGG3 ' and 5 ' GTCAGGAGAGCACACACTTGC3 ' is that primer carries out first round PCR reaction, with the first round PCR product that obtains is template, with 5 ' GATGACGGAATATAAGCTGGTGGTGGT3 ' and 5 ' GTCAGGAGAGCACACACTTGC3 ' is primer, carry out second and take turns the PCR reaction, second take turns pcr amplification product and be connected into pGEM-T EASY carrier (Promega what obtain, A1360), obtain introducing the H-ras of the 12nd bit codon mutation
Val12The pGEM-T-NAOP12 carrier of cDNA gene fragment.To introduce the H-ras of the 12nd bit codon mutation with EcoRI
Val12The cDNA gene fragment downcut from the pGEM-T-NAOP12 carrier, be connected with carrier for expression of eukaryon pcDNA3.1/mycHis (-) B that cuts with the EcoRI enzyme, obtain containing H-ras
Val12The plasmid pcDB-H-ras of expression of gene framework
Val12With pcDB-H-ras
Val12Rotaring copolymering NIH 3 T 3 cell system obtains containing pcDB-H-ras according to the method described above
Val12Stably transfected cell line 3T3-H-ras (val12).
(2), the MTT cell proliferation experiment: with the stably transfected cell line NIH3T3-pcDB that builds up, 3T3-NAOPC1,3T3-NAOP C2,3T3-NAOP C3 and positive control 3T3-H-ras (val12) are respectively according to 2 * 10
396 orifice plates are imported in/hole into, add 400 mcg/ml Geneticin, and (Promega G4000) carries out the MTT working method according to CellTiter 96Non-Radioactive Cell Proliferation Assay kit.The result shows to change cell growth behind the NAOP gene over to obviously faster than not changing over to as shown in Figure 8; Among Fig. 8,3T3-vector represents NIH3T3-pcDB.
(3), the soft agar colony forms experiment: experiment is carried out with six orifice plates, every hole adds 1.5 milliliters earlier and contains 10% foetal calf serum, the DMED substratum of 0.5% agar, after the room temperature cooling, with the stably transfected cell line (NIH3T3-pcDB that builds up, 3T3-NAOP C1,3T3-NAOP C2, each 5000 cell of 3T3-NAOP C3 and 3T3-H-ras (val12) (positive control) are added to and contain 10% foetal calf serum, in the DMED substratum of 0.35% agarose, be added to after the mixing on the above-mentioned bottom substratum, cultivate 2-3 week, mirror is observed down and is taken a picture, and counts the clone greater than 200 microns.Every group is repeated three holes.Representative graph under the light microscopic as shown in Figure 9, colony form number more as shown in figure 10, show that the cell that changes over to behind the NAOP can independent growth in soft agar, have the malignant phenotype.Among Fig. 9 and Figure 10, NAOP-C1, NAOP-C2, NAOP-C3 represent 3T3-NAOP C1 respectively, 3T3-NAOP C2,3T3-NAOP C3; Vector represents NIH3T3-pcDB; H-ras (val12) represents 3T3-H-ras (val12); Parental represents the NIH3T3 of untransfected; Error line is represented the standard variance of three each groups of repeated experiments.
2, NAOP transforms the interior experiment of body of NIH3T3 cell
With the stably transfected cell line NIH3T3-pcDB that builds up, 3T3-NAOP C1 (representing three stable clones) is respectively according to 5 * 10
5An individual cell/mouse is diluted in 200 microlitres, 1 * PBS, and in age around being injected in, the female nude mice of Balb/c back is subcutaneous.Parental organizes (not injecting cell) 5,5 of vector groups (injection NIH3T3-pcDB), 8 of NAOP-C1 groups (injection 3T3-NAOP C1).Observed an animal in per three days, measure length of tumor and width, the method for craning one after 30 days is put to death animal, measures tumor weight, and gross tumor volume calculates with formula: V=(π/6) * ((length+width)/2)
3Result such as Figure 11, shown in Figure 12, show and have only 8 of NAOP-C1 groups all to form tumour, and the NIH3T3 cell can not form tumour with the cell (NIH3T3-pcDB) that changes empty carrier over to.Figure 12 is the one-tenth knurl situation of 8 nude mices of NAOP-C1 group in the subcutaneous injection 30 days, represents with the mean value of the knurl volumes of 8 nude mices.
Embodiment 4, Western Blot detect the expression level of NAOP in lung cancer relevant cell system
In order to prove the differential expression of NAOP albumen between tumour and normal cell, present embodiment has extracted the total protein of the relevant clone of lung cancer, utilizes anti-NAOP antibody, and Western Blot detects.
1, the proteic expression of NAOP
Use primer Sense:5 '-TTTT GAA TTC ATG CTG GGC TCT GGA TTT AAA and
Antisense:3 '-TTTT CTC GAG CTA TGT TTT CTT TTT CAG CTC obtains containing the fragment of sequence 1 for the template pcr amplification with pcDB-NAOP, respectively with EcoRI, XhoI (Promega) enzyme is cut PCR product and prokaryotic expression carrier PGEX-4T-1 (Amersham), reclaim enzyme and cut product, connect the PGEX-NAOP fusion protein expression vector (the proteic N end of NAOP merges the GST tail) that obtains containing the NAOP gene, the carrier sequence is correct through sequence verification.Concrete enzyme is cut, and reclaims, and connection procedure is with the structure of NAOP gene eukaryotic expression vector among the embodiment 2.With the plasmid transformation escherichia coli bacterial strain BL21 that obtains, 37 ℃, 220rpm cultivates, with IPTG (Takara) 0.5mM abduction delivering 3.5 hours, cracking bacterium, albumen is with GST purification column (Amersham) purifying, the fusion rotein that obtains purifying is greater than 1mg, with it as antigen.
2, NAOP rabbit source Polyclonal Antibody Preparation
Immune animal is selected the bull new zealand rabbit for use, after initial immunity uses 200ug antigen (0.1ml) and equal-volume Freund's complete adjuvant (FCA) fully emulsified, and the subcutaneous multi-point injection in the back.Behind the initial immunity 21,42,63 days, with Freund's incomplete adjuvant (FIA) emulsive antigen protein fully, each booster immunization 1 time, consumption was the same.Each immunity back 7-10 days, the ELISA method detects serum titer, reaches 1 * 10
-4The time, the bloodletting separation of serum.Western blot identifies that the antibodies specific result shows, obtains the special polyclonal antibody of NAOP.
3, Western Blot detects the expression level of NAOP in lung cancer relevant cell system
Detecting following lung cancer relevant cell is: PAa (Lu-csf-1), L1 (CH27), pG (people's lung large cell carcinoma clone), H520 (CH27), Yp111 (people's immortalization pulmonary branches tracheal epithelial cell was 111 generations), C45E1 (people's immortalization tire pneumonocyte system), Mp37 (people's immortalization pulmonary branches tracheal epithelial cell was 37 generations), Tr (people's immortalization tire pneumonocyte system).
(1) extraction of the vitro culture of lung cancer relevant cell and total protein: with PAa, L1, pG, H520, Yp111, C45E1, Mp37, the Tr cell is according to 1.5 * 10
6Individual cell/ware is laid in the 10cm plate, with the DMEM that contains 10% foetal calf serum (Dulbecco ' s modified Eagle ' s medium) substratum (Hyclone, SH0022.02) (PAa, L1, pG, H520) and serum-free condition substratum (Yp111, C45E1, Mp37, Tr) cultivate, treat that fusion rate reaches at 90% o'clock and removes substratum, cell placed on ice that ice-cold 1 * PBS washes twice, add the wetting cell surface of 1mL 1 * PBS, with cell scrape (Greiner) with cell harvesting in the 1.5mL centrifuge tube, in 4 ℃, centrifugal 3 minutes of 500g.Remove supernatant, add cell pyrolysis liquid (1 * PBS (Hyclone), 1%NP40 (Fluck), 0.5% Sodium desoxycholate (Sigma) in the precipitation, 0.1%SDS (Promega)), on vortice 2400 rev/mins 15 seconds, placed 4 ℃ on ice 30 minutes, 16, centrifugal 10 minutes of 000g, supernatant changes new pipe over to, be stored in-80 ℃ standby.
(2) protein quantification: according to BCA
TMThe method that Protein Assay Kit (Pierce, 23227) specification sheets provides is carried out protein quantification.
(3) Western Blot: every kind of cell protein is got 30 micrograms, adds albumen sample-loading buffer (Beijing Bao Sai Bioisystech Co., Ltd), boils 5 minutes in 100 ℃ of water-baths.The 10%PAGE electrophoresis, the 380mA electricity changeed 2 hours, TBST liquid balance, with 5% milk room temperature sealing 3 hours, according to the rabbit source NAOP antibody that adds step 2 preparation at 1: 2000, mouse source anti-beta-actin (Sigma) added according to 1: 3000, and 4 ℃ are spent the night, TBST gives a baby a bath on the third day after its birth inferior, each 10 minutes, according to the goat anti-rabbit igg that respectively adds the HRP mark at 1: 3000 (middle shirt Golden Bridge, ZB-2301) and sheep anti-mouse igg (middle shirt Golden Bridge, ZB-2305), room temperature is one hour on the decolorization swinging table, and TBST gives a baby a bath on the third day after its birth inferior, each 10 minutes, colour developing is carried out according to SuperSignal West Pico ChemiluminescentSubstrate (Pierce, 34080) specification sheets.Photographic fixing is developed in Kodak X-Omat BT Film sensitization.The result as shown in figure 13, show NAOP albumen lung cancer cell line (PAa, L1, pG, H520) expression amount in to be higher than far away relatively normal bronchial epithelial cell system (Yp111, C45E1, Mp37, Tr).Among Figure 13, last row is the result of rabbit source NAOP antibody test NAOP, and following row detects the result of beta-actin for anti-beta-actin.
Embodiment 5, immunohistochemical staining detect the expression level of NAOP in lung cancer and other tissue
1, organization chip sample source: collect lung squamous cell carcinoma cancers and corresponding normal segmental bronchus and far-end normal lung tissue sample that Cancer Hospital of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Pathology Deparment collects, picked at random 314 routine tissue samples, the structure that is used for micro-array tissue, immunohistochemical assay.
2, the large stretch of sample of immunohistochemical staining source: collect lung squamous cell carcinoma cancers 34 examples that Cancer Hospital of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Pathology Deparment collects.
3, immunohistochemical staining (IHC-SP method)
Reference (Hu, Z.et al.Overexpression of osteopontin is associatedwith more aggressive phenotypes in human non-small cell lung cancer.ClinCancer Res 11,4646-52 (2005)) method, with the rabbit source NAOP antibody of embodiment 4 steps 2 preparations is one anti-, carries out immunohistochemical staining with immunohistochemical methods test kit PV9000 (middle shirt Golden Bridge).The result judges: all sections are all independently read sheet through two pathology doctors.
4, statistical procedures: adopt SPSS (Ver10.0) statistical package to handle.Adopt row * contingency table, the relatively employing Kruskal-Wallis nonparametric statistics of variable or carry out x
2Check or the definite probability calculation of Fisher.Each factor correlationship adopts the analysis of Spearman rank correlation.Relative risk is used the Logistic regression analysis, and prognostic analysis adopts Kaplan-Meier to analyze, and otherness adopts Mantel-Haenszel log-rank check.Test of significance level α value equals 0.05.Result such as Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16 and shown in Figure 17, Figure 14 show that NAOP is extremely low at normal bronchiolar epithelium expression level, and in atypical hyperplasia, early invasive carcinoma expression amount in period obviously raises, former squama cancer expression amount height.Figure 15 is the representative picture of the immunohistochemical staining of NAOP in the lung squamous cell carcinoma cancers chip, shows that the NAOP expression amount obviously raises in lung squamous cell carcinoma cancers; Among Figure 15, last row is a lung squamous cell carcinoma cancers, and following row is normal lung and bronchiolar epithelium.Figure 16 is the statistical graph of the immunohistochemical staining of NAOP in the lung squamous cell carcinoma cancers sheet, also is to show that the expression amount of NAOP rises gradually along with the developing of lung squamous cancer; Among Figure 16, the denominator in the X-coordinate mark is a total sample number, and molecule is for expressing the sample number of NAOP.Figure 17 is the statistical graph of the immunohistochemical staining of NAOP in the lung squamous cell carcinoma cancers chip, wherein the esophageal carcinoma and laryngocarcinoma respectively have 19 example and 15 examples, the result shows through the check in large sample, the expression amount of NAOP in lung squamous cancer significantly raises, and high level expression is also arranged in the esophageal carcinoma and laryngocarcinoma, illustrate that NAOP may play a significant role in last aerodigestive tract tumour or other tumours form; Among Figure 17, the denominator in the X-coordinate mark is a total sample number, and molecule is for expressing the sample number of NAOP.
The NAOP gene healthy tissues that all are used in experiment, fetal tissue, tumor tissues all have expression, illustrate that it is the important NF-κ B regulatory molecule of human body self; Expression amount just has difference in different tissues, and the degree difference of its performance function in different tissues is described.Expression amount raises in tumor tissues, and the inside and outside transforms the NIH3T3 cell and illustrate that it plays an important role in the developing of tumour.
The RNA interference experiment of embodiment 6, NAOP gene
Because the activation that can stimulate NF-κ B of NAOP gene, and the external source high expression level can to make l cell be that vicious transformation takes place NIH3T3.So can be with the target spot of NAOP gene as oncotherapy, design siRNA, antisense nucleic acid, small molecules chemicals or specific antibody block its effect, reach the purpose of treatment tumour.
1, preparation siRNA NAOP
SiRNA1And NAOP
SiRNA2: NAOP
SiRNA1And NAOp
SiRNA2By the design of Ambion company, chemosynthesis is through the PAGE purifying.NAOP
SiRNA1Positive-sense strand be :-5 ' GGAAGGAGAUUGCUGACUAtt3 ' (sequence 3); Antisense strand is 5 ' UAGUCAGCAAUCUCCUUCCtt3 ' (sequence 4).NAOP
SiRNA2Positive-sense strand be: 5 ' GGAGAUUGCUGACUAUCUGtt3 ' (sequence 5), antisense strand are 5 ' CAGAUAGUCAGCAAUCUCCtt3 ' (sequence 6), all are positioned at the 3rd exon of NAOP gene.Negative control siRNA is also available from Ambion company, article No.: 4611.
2, the transfection of siRNA:
1) cell cultures: with Lung Squamous Carcinoma Cells is that H520 (ATCC Number:HTB-182) and non-small cell lung cancer cell are H1299 (ATCC Number:CRL-5803) (Hyclone is SH0022.02) according to 0.8 * 10 for substratum with the DMEM that contains 10% foetal calf serum (Dulbecco ' smodified Eagle ' s medium)
5Individual cells/well is layered on the six porocyte culture plates (Costar, 3599), at 5%CO
2, cultivated 20-24 hour in 37 ℃ the incubator.
2) preparation siRNA-Lipfectamine
TM2000 mixtures: (Invitrogen 31985-070) dilutes 80pmol NAOP respectively not contain the OPTI-MEMI substratum of serum with 250 μ l
SiRNA1And NAOP
SiRNA2, slowly mix; Equally the OPTI-MEMI substratum that does not contain serum with 250 μ l dilutes 4 μ l Lipfectamin
TM2000, slowly mix, at room temperature be incubated 5 minutes after, with the dilution NAOP
SiRNA1And NAOP
SiRNA2Slowly mix, room temperature was placed 20 minutes, to form siRNA-Lipfectamin
TM2000 mixtures.
3) transfection: with Lipfectamin
TM2000 mixtures slowly splash into six porocyte culture plates (500 μ l/ hole), slightly shake up.5%CO
2, cultivate in 37 ℃ the incubator.
4) after 20 hours, change into 10% fresh foetal calf serum DMEM (Dulbecco ' s modified Eagle ' smedium) substratum (Hyclone, SH0022.02).
3, the evaluation of RNA interference effect:
1) RT-PCR: transfection was extracted cell total rna after 48 hours.(Invitrogen, 15596-026) specification sheets carries out according to TRIZOL in experiment.(Invitrogen, 18064-014) the test kit specification sheets carries out reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction,PCR (RT-PCR) according to SuperScript IIReverse Transcriptase.The primer sequence of RT-PCR is as follows:
Forward primer: 5 ' GGCTCTGGATTTAAAGCTGAG3 ', reverse primer: 5 ' CACTTCTGACTGGAGTCGAG3 ' lays respectively at the second and the 4th exon of NAOP gene, 336 base pairs of specific amplification NAOP gene (from 5 of sequence 1 ' the 25th to 360 deoxynucleotides of end).GAPDH is an internal reference, and its primer sequence is: forward primer: 5 ' TGAAGGTCGGAGTCAACGGATTTGGT3 ', reverse primer: 983 base pairs of 5 ' CATGTGGGCCATGAGGTCCACCAC3 ' specific amplification GAPDH gene.
20 μ l PCR systems:
10 * Taq dna polymerase buffer liquid, 2 μ l
Each 200 μ M of dNTP 2 μ l final concentrations
Reverse transcription cDNA template 2 μ l (200ng)
Each 10 μ M of NAOP primer 1 μ l
Each 10 μ M of GAPDH primer 1 μ l
Taq archaeal dna polymerase 1U
Complement to 20 μ l with distilled water
Temperature of reaction, time: 94 ℃, 5 sex change minute; 94 ℃ of sex change are 30 seconds then, 54.6 ℃ of annealing 30 seconds, and 72 ℃ were extended 30 circulations of increasing 1 minute; Extended 10 minutes down at 72 ℃ at last.Get 8 μ l product electrophoresis.The result shows that in the siRNA transfection NAOP promptly descends in the mRNA level after 48 hours as shown in figure 18.Among Figure 18, mock is ghost (H520 of untransfected or H1299), the negative contrast of negative (being the H520 or the H1299 of 4611 siRNA transfection available from the article No. of Ambion company), and NAOP-s1, NAOP-s2 are two sections siRNA (NAOP at NAOP
SiRNA1Or NAOP
SiRNA2The H520 of transfection or H1299), GAPDH contrasts as last sample consistence.
2) Western Blot: transfection was extracted total protein of cell after 72 hours.Method according to embodiment 6 steps 3 is carried out Western Blot.The result shows in the siRNA transfection after 72 hours that as shown in figure 19 NAOP albumen obviously reduces or disappears, and NAOP is described
SiRNA1And NAOP
SiRNA2The silence that has all caused NAOP effectively.Among Figure 19, beta-actin is last sample consistence contrast, sample 50 μ g albumen on the per pass, mock is ghost (H520 of untransfected or H1299), the negative contrast of negative (being the H520 or the H1299 of 4611 siRNA transfection available from the article No. of Ambion company), s1, s2 are two sections siRNA (NAOP at NAOP
SiRNA1, NAOP
SiRNA2The H520 of transfection or H1299).
4, apoptotic observation and detection:
1) microscopy: get 24,72 hours H1299 cell of transfection respectively and under inverted phase contrast microscope, observe, take a picture, write down representational cell picture.The result shows that the H1299 cell is at NAOP as shown in figure 20
SiRNA1And NAOP
SiRNA2Tangible phenomena of apoptosis has appearred in transfection after 72 hours, and transfection is not obvious in the time of 24 hours.Among Figure 20, mock is ghost (H1299 of untransfected), the negative contrast of negative (being the H1299 of 4611 siRNA transfection available from the article No. of Ambion company), and s1, s2 are two sections siRNA (NAOP at NAOP
SiRNA1, NAOP
SiRNA2The H1299 of transfection).
2) Annexin V FITC and PI are two dyes, flow cytometer detects: get 72 hours H520 of transfection and H1299 cell according to Annexin V FITC Apoptosis Detection Kit (CALBIOCHEM, PF032) illustrate and carry out that Annexin V FITC and PI are two to be dyed that flow cytometer detects.The result shows that H520 and H1299 are at NAOP shown in Figure 21 a and Figure 21 b
SiRNA1And NAOP
SiRNA2Tangible phenomena of apoptosis has all appearred in transfection after 72 hours.Among Figure 21 a and Figure 21 b, the right side statistical graph shows apoptosis per-cent, and H520-mock represents the H520 cell of untransfected, and H520-nega represents that the article No. available from Ambion company is the H520 of 4611 siRNA transfection, and H520-s1 is NAOP
SiRNA1The H520 of transfection, H520-s2 are NAOP
SiRNA2The H520 of transfection; H1299-mock represents the H1299 cell of untransfected, and H1299-nega represents that the article No. available from Ambion company is the H1299 of 4611 siRNA transfection, and H1299-s1 is NAOP
SiRNA1The H1299 of transfection, H1299-s2 are NAOP
SiRNA2The H1299 of transfection.Among Figure 21 a and Figure 21 b, ordinate zou PI represents the fluorescence intensity of PI, and X-coordinate ANNEXIN-V-FITC represents the fluorescence intensity of FITC.
3) MTT cell proliferation experiment: import 48 hours H520 and H1299 cell after the siRNA transfection into 96 orifice plates with 1 * 103/ hole, every group is repeated three holes.(Promega G4000) carries out the MTT working method according to CellTiter 96Non-Radioactive Cell Proliferation Assa y kit.The result shows that H1299 and H520 cell are at NAOP as shown in figure 22
SiRNA1And NAOP
SiRNA2The transfection rear clone forms ability and obviously descends.Among Figure 22, the below is the statistical graph of each group cell clone formation number, and number is the mean values in three multiple holes, and error line is represented standard variance of three each groups of repeated experiments; Mock is ghost (H520 of untransfected or H1299), the negative contrast of nega (being the H520 or the H1299 of 4611 siRNA transfection available from the article No. of Ambion company), and NAOP-s1, NAOP-s2 are two sections siRNA (NAOP at NAOP
SiRNA1, NAOP
SiRNA2The H520 of transfection or H1299).
Above embodiment explanation, NAOP plays a significant role in the growing multiplication of tumour cell, reduces or remove the apoptosis of NAOP proteic expression can causing tumour cell in tumour cell, suppresses the growth of tumour cell.
Sequence table
<160>6
<210>1
<211>1133
<212>DNA
<213〉Genus Homo people (Homo sapiens)
<400>1
taggaggaac?agcacagcat?gctgggctct?ggatttaaag?ctgagcgctt?aagagtgaat 60
ttgagattag?tcataaatcg?ccttaaacta?ttggagaaaa?agaaaacgga?actggcccag 120
aaagcaagga?aggagattgc?tgactatctg?gctgctggga?aagatgaacg?agctcggatc 180
cgtgtggagc?acattatccg?ggaagactac?ctcgtggagg?ccatggagat?cctggagctg 240
tactgtgacc?tgctgctggc?tcggtttggc?cttatccagt?ctatgaagga?actagattct 300
ggtctggctg?aatctgtgtc?tacattgatc?tgggctgctc?ctcgactcca?gtcagaagtg 360
gctgagttga?aaatagttgc?tgatcagctc?tgtgccaagt?atagcaagga?atatggcaag 420
ctatgtagga?ccaaccagat?tggaactgtg?aatgacaggc?taatgcacaa?gctgagtgtg 480
gaagccccac?ccaaaatcct?ggtggagaga?tacctgattg?aaattgcaaa?gaattacaac 540
gtaccctatg?aacctgactc?tgtggtcatg?gcagaagctc?ctcctggggt?agagacagat 600
cttattgatg?ttggattcac?agatgatgtg?aagaaaggag?gccctggaag?aggagggagt 660
ggtggcttca?cagcaccagt?tggtggacct?gatggaacgg?tgccaatgcc?catgcccatg 720
cctatgccat?ctgcaaatac?gcctttctca?tatccactgc?caaagggacc?atcagatttc 780
aatggactgc?caatggggac?ttatcaggcc?tttcccaata?ttcatccacc?tcagatacca 840
gcaactcccc?catcgtatga?atctgtagat?gacattaatg?ctgataagaa?tatctcttct 900
gcacagattg?ttggtcctgg?acccaagcca?gaagcctctg?caaagcttcc?ttccagacct 960
gcagataact?atgacaactt?tgtcctacca?gagttgccat?ctgtgccaga?cacactacca 1020
actgcatctg?ctggtgccag?cacctcagca?tctgaagaca?ttgactttga?tgatctttcc 1080
cggaggtttg?aagagctgaa?aaagaaaaca?taggtctctt?aaaccaggca?act 1133
<210>2
<211>364
<212>PRT
<213〉Genus Homo people (Homo sapiens)
<400>2
Met?Leu?Gly?Ser?Gly?Phe?Lys?Ala?Glu?Arg?Leu?Arg?Val?Asn?Leu?Arg
1 5 10 15
Leu?Val?Ile?Asn?Arg?Leu?Lys?Leu?Leu?Glu?Lys?Lys?Lys?Thr?Glu?Leu
20 25 30
Ala?Gln?Lys?Ala?Arg?Lys?Glu?Ile?Ala?Asp?Tyr?Leu?Ala?Ala?Gly?Lys
35 40 45
Asp?Glu?Arg?Ala?Arg?Ile?Arg?Val?Glu?His?Ile?Ile?Arg?Glu?Asp?Tyr
50 55 60
Leu?Val?Glu?Ala?Met?Glu?Ile?Leu?Glu?Leu?Tyr?Cys?Asp?Leu?Leu?Leu
65 70 75 80
Ala?Arg?Phe?Gly?Leu?Ile?Gln?Ser?Met?Lys?Glu?Leu?Asp?Ser?Gly?Leu
85 90 95
Ala?Glu?Ser?Val?Ser?Thr?Leu?Ile?Trp?Ala?Ala?Pro?Arg?Leu?Gln?Ser
100 105 110
Glu?Val?Ala?Glu?Leu?Lys?Ile?Val?Ala?Asp?Gln?Leu?Cys?Ala?Lys?Tyr
115 120 125
Ser?Lys?Glu?Tyr?Gly?Lys?Leu?Cys?Arg?Thr?Asn?Gln?Ile?Gly?Thr?Val
130 135 140
Asn?Asp?Arg?Leu?Met?His?Lys?Leu?Ser?Val?Glu?Ala?Pro?Pro?Lys?Ile
145 150 155 160
Leu?Val?Glu?Arg?Tyr?Leu?Ile?Glu?Ile?Ala?Lys?Asn?Tyr?Asn?Val?Pro
165 170 175
Tyr?Glu?Pro?Asp?Ser?Val?Val?Met?Ala?Glu?Ala?Pro?Pro?Gly?Val?Glu
180 185 190
Thr?Asp?Leu?Ile?Asp?Val?Gly?Phe?Thr?Asp?Asp?Val?Lys?Lys?Gly?Gly
195 200 205
Pro?Gly?Arg?Gly?Gly?Ser?Gly?Gly?Phe?Thr?Ala?Pro?Val?Gly?Gly?Pro
210 215 220
Asp?Gly?Thr?Val?Pro?Met?Pro?Met?Pro?Met?Pro?Met?Pro?Ser?Ala?Asn
225 230 235 240
Thr?Pro?Phe?Ser?Tyr?Pro?Leu?Pro?Lys?Gly?Pro?Ser?Asp?Phe?Asn?Gly
245 250 255
Leu?Pro?Met?Gly?Thr?Tyr?Gln?Ala?Phe?Pro?Asn?Ile?His?Pro?Pro?Gln
260 265 270
Ile?Pro?Ala?Thr?Pro?Pro?Ser?Tyr?Glu?Ser?Val?Asp?Asp?Ile?Asn?Ala
275 280 285
Asp?Lys?Asn?Ile?Ser?Ser?Ala?Gln?Ile?Val?Gly?Pro?Gly?Pro?Lys?Pro
290 295 300
Glu?Ala?Ser?Ala?Lys?Leu?Pro?Ser?Arg?Pro?Ala?Asp?Asn?Tyr?Asp?Asn
305 310 315 320
Phe?Val?Leu?Pro?Glu?Leu?Pro?Ser?Val?Pro?Asp?Thr?Leu?Pro?Thr?Ala
325 330 335
Ser?Ala?Gly?Ala?Ser?Thr?Ser?Ala?Ser?Glu?Asp?Ile?Asp?Phe?Asp?Asp
340 345 350
Leu?Ser?Arg?Arg?Phe?Glu?Glu?Leu?Lys?Lys?Lys?Thr
355 360
<210>3
<211>21
<212>RNA
<213〉artificial sequence
<220>
<223>
<400>3
ggaaggagau?ugcugacuat?t 21
<210>4
<211>21
<212>RNA
<213〉artificial sequence
<220>
<223>
<400>4
uagucagcaa?ucuccuucct?t 21
<210>5
<211>21
<212>RNA
<213〉artificial sequence
<220>
<223>
<400>5
ggagauugcu?gacuaucugt?t 21
<210>6
<211>21
<212>RNA
<213〉artificial sequence
<220>
<223>
<400>6
cagauaguca?gcaaucucct?t 21
Claims (11)
1, tumor correlated albumen is the protein with one of following amino acid residue sequences:
1) the SEQ ID № in the sequence table: 2;
2) with SEQ ID № in the sequence table: 2 amino acid residue sequence is through replacement and/or disappearance and/or the interpolation and the protein relevant with tumour of one or several amino-acid residue.
2, the encoding gene of the described tumor correlated albumen of claim 1.
3, gene according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the cDNA gene of described tumor correlated albumen has one of following nucleotide sequence:
1) SEQ ID № in the sequence table: 1 dna sequence dna;
2) SEQ ID № in the code sequence tabulation: the polynucleotide of 2 protein sequences;
3) under the rigorous condition of height can with SEQ ID № in the sequence table: the nucleotide sequence of the 1 dna sequence dna hybridization that limits;
4) with sequence table in SEQ ID №: 1 dna sequence dna that limits has 90% above homology, and the identical function protein DNA sequence of encoding.
4, the expression vector, clone and the host bacterium that contain claim 2 or 3 described tumor correlated albumen encoding genes.
5, with the described tumor correlated albumen of claim 1 be the polyclonal antibody and the monoclonal antibody of antigen prepd.
6, suppress the siRNA that the described tumor correlated albumen of claim 1 is expressed, any complementary double-stranded RNA of forming by positive-sense strand with following nucleotide sequence and antisense strand:
1) positive-sense strand has SEQ ID № in the sequence table: 3 nucleotide sequence, antisense strand have SEQ ID № in the sequence table: 4 nucleotide sequence;
2) positive-sense strand has SEQ ID № in the sequence table: 5 nucleotide sequence, antisense strand have SEQ ID № in the sequence table: 6 nucleotide sequence.
7, a kind of antitumor drug, its activeconstituents comprise the antisense oligonucleotide of claim 2 or 3 described tumor correlated albumen encoding genes or in the described two kinds of siRNAs of claim 6 one or both.
8, antitumor drug according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described tumour is a lung cancer, the esophageal carcinoma, and laryngocarcinoma etc. go up the aerodigestive tract tumour.
9, the application of the described antibody of claim 5 in inflammation and tumour vitro detection, prognosis.
10, described tumor correlated albumen of claim 1 or claim 2 or 3 described genes prevent and/or treat application in the medicine of tumour and the disease relevant with human body cell nf NF-κ B in screening.
11, described tumor correlated albumen of claim 1 or claim 2 or 3 described genes are in the in-vitro diagnosis of inflammation and tumour, the application in the prognosis.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101054413B (en) * | 2007-03-05 | 2010-10-13 | 中国医学科学院肿瘤研究所 | Tumor correlated albumen, coding gene and application thereof |
CN102901826A (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2013-01-30 | 北京大学 | New potential human cytokine TMEM98 and uses thereof |
CN105418747A (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2016-03-23 | 马恒标 | Tumor suppressor protein variant DV225 and application thereof |
CN110172462A (en) * | 2017-08-20 | 2019-08-27 | 浙江大学 | Gene and its expression product and application of the occurrence and development of a kind of pair of tumour with facilitation |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1056380C (en) * | 1998-02-27 | 2000-09-13 | 中科院成都地奥制药公司 | Antisense nucleoside for inhibiting the growth of human malignant tumor |
CN1311200A (en) * | 2000-02-29 | 2001-09-05 | 复旦大学 | New polypeptide-human liver cell nuclear factor 12 and polynucleotide for coding said polypeptide |
CN1232303C (en) * | 2002-09-02 | 2005-12-21 | 中国医学科学院肿瘤医院肿瘤研究所 | Usage of gene NMESI related to esophageal carcinoma and encoded polypeptide |
CN1274827C (en) * | 2004-05-13 | 2006-09-13 | 清华大学 | Cancer gene and its coded protein and special cell line |
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2005
- 2005-09-15 CN CNB200510103026XA patent/CN1315871C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101054413B (en) * | 2007-03-05 | 2010-10-13 | 中国医学科学院肿瘤研究所 | Tumor correlated albumen, coding gene and application thereof |
CN102901826A (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2013-01-30 | 北京大学 | New potential human cytokine TMEM98 and uses thereof |
CN105418747A (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2016-03-23 | 马恒标 | Tumor suppressor protein variant DV225 and application thereof |
CN110172462A (en) * | 2017-08-20 | 2019-08-27 | 浙江大学 | Gene and its expression product and application of the occurrence and development of a kind of pair of tumour with facilitation |
CN110172462B (en) * | 2017-08-20 | 2021-11-30 | 浙江大学 | Gene with promotion effect on generation and development of tumor, expression product and application thereof |
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