CN1724098A - Healthy amusement type game and apparatus for winning prize - Google Patents

Healthy amusement type game and apparatus for winning prize Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1724098A
CN1724098A CN 200510027995 CN200510027995A CN1724098A CN 1724098 A CN1724098 A CN 1724098A CN 200510027995 CN200510027995 CN 200510027995 CN 200510027995 A CN200510027995 A CN 200510027995A CN 1724098 A CN1724098 A CN 1724098A
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player
signal
physiological
physiological signal
control
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高春平
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Abstract

A health and entertainment type game and lottery apparatus controlled by computer features that the win percentage of a player is determined by its psychosomatic state, that is, the variation in the psychosomatic signals of said player is detected and its win percentage is then calculated out. It is composed of a signal acquisition and regulation module, a signal processing, analyzing, comparing and calculating module, and a digital signal driven lottery or entertainment module.

Description

Healthy amusement type game and apparatus for winning prize
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of game device, relate in particular to a kind of by computer-controlled recreation and apparatus for winning prize.In particular, the present invention relates to a kind of according to player's physical and mental statuse determine winning rate, by computer-controlled recreation and apparatus for winning prize, this device is made up of lottery industry or amusement module that physiological signal collection, conditioning module, physiological single processing, analysis, contrast, computing module, data signal drive, by surveying the intensity of variation of player's physiological signal, calculate player's the winning rate that gets, send instruction and drive and control lottery industry or entertainment device.This device can be widely used in the rehabilitation of amusement, healthy training, biofeedback training and psychosomatic.
Technical background
Present entertainment device mostly is by manual control, reflection player's hand exercise flexibility or agility, and the competition average of wins may improve by Training Skills.Present apparatus for winning prize, mostly all is with computer preset winning rate is determined, the result at random, gaming is difficult to control win-or-lose result.When the player uses these game devices and apparatus for winning prize and carries out amusement; the stress degree increases; adrenaline secretion increases; sympathetic activation; human body is in emergency rating; time, long above-mentioned recreation can increase player's pressure and tensity usually, may have a negative impact to personal health.The type hand game device can lose feeling of freshness usually and is weary of after playing for several times, has reduced the amusement interest.And when using apparatus for winning prize and carrying out amusement, because completely random as a result, the player is uncontrollable fully, thereby can reduce recreational and the control sense.
By gathering player's physiological signal, physiological signal is handled, analyze, calculate, the degree that changes according to player's physiological signal determines the method and apparatus that gets winning rate of game device and apparatus for winning prize can overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, instruct the individual by simple relaxation training or biofeedback training, both can allow the player by change individual state of consciousness control winning rate, not only in game process, the player learns Relaxation Methods, the healthy result that acquisition is loosened, and can increase the feeling of freshness of recreation, interesting, in gaming, increase control sense and sense of accomplishment, increase interest and recreational, residence is healthy in amusement, and the residence amusement is in health, in the amusement result that secures good health simultaneously, in the health training, obtain amusement and enjoy.
Summary of the invention
The technical scheme that the present invention adopts for the technical solution problem, it is characterized in that, by gathering player's physiological signal, after physiological signal is amplified, nurses one's health, physiological signal is handled, analyzes, calculated, baseline value with physiological signal is with reference to contrast standard, calculate multiplication factor and rank thereof, the degree so that this game representation person physiological signal changes is translated into instruction, control the winning rate that gets of game device or apparatus for winning prize, decision player's victory or defeat and ratio thereof.
In order to finish above-mentioned task, device of the present invention is by forming with lower module and structure: the physiological signal acquisition module is used for gathering player's physiological signal; Physiological signal amplifies, conditioning module, is used for the physiological signal of gathering is amplified, and A/D is converted to digital data transmission to computer; Physiological single processing, analysis, calculating, reservoir module are used for physiological signal is handled, analyzes, calculated and stores, and are with reference to contrast standard with the physiological signal baseline value, calculate player's multiplication factor and rank thereof immediately; Control and output module are used for player's multiplication factor rank is converted into control instruction, control game device or apparatus for winning prize winning rate and ratio; Game device or apparatus for winning prize are used for various types of amusements or gaming, accept the control of control module instruction.
Be applied to the physiological signal of apparatus of the present invention control, can be that human body is various forms of, the body surface physiological signal comprises physiological signals such as pulse wave signal, electrocardiosignal, EEG signals, electromyographic signal, the skin signal of telecommunication, breath signal, shell temperature signal, blood pressure signal, oxygen saturation signal, electro-ocular signal, eye movement signal.Above-mentioned physiological signal can adopt corresponding special-purpose physiological signal sensor collection.This bioelectrical signals or the non-electrical signal of being gathered by physiological signal sensor is transformed into the standard electric signal by sensor and further amplifies, nurses one's health.The physiological signal acquisition module is made of above-mentioned various universal or tailored version physiological signal sensors in apparatus of the present invention.
Physiological signal in apparatus of the present invention amplifies, conditioning module, is made up of bioelectrical signals amplifier, A/D converter, computer interface circuit, according to dissimilar physiological signals, can select dissimilar special uses or general biological electric amplifier for use.Amplifier is made up of the instrument amplifier of high cmrr usually.A/D converter can adopt 8,12 or 16 A/D converters, selects according to different sample rates and accuracy.The computer interface circuit can adopt the multiple interfaces mode, comprises usb mode, and the RS232 interface mode perhaps adopts direct computer serial line interface or parallel interface mode to export data signal to computer.Physiological signal amplifies conditioning module, can adopt commercially available universal signal regulating panel and data acquisition board, also can design voluntarily according to the type of physiological signal, makes the device of special-purpose specific use.Above-mentioned physiological signal amplifies, conditioning module is carried out preposition amplification, worker's frequency wave, A/D with the physiological signal of gathering and converted data signal to, by the computer interface circuit, exports data signal to computer installation.
Physiological single processing in apparatus of the present invention, analysis, calculating, reservoir module, it is the computer installation of various ways, by central processing unit (CPU), program storage device (ROM), archival memory (RAM) constitutes, can be any type of computer installation, comprise desktop computer, notebook computer, palm-type computer (PDA), monolithic computer or single-borad computer, Industry Control computer etc.These computer installations are equipped with input, output device, control device, multimedia device and operating system software and the special signal of necessity and import, handle, analyze, calculate, control software, according to different physiological signals and different game device, the suitable computer installations of apparatus for winning prize selection.Physiological single processing, analysis, calculating, reservoir module, accept the physiological signal of input, physiological signal to input carries out various processing, adopt special instrument to analyze the signal of handling, the signal of analyzing is stored, and compared calculating with the physiological signal baseline value that is stored in the data reservoir module, calculate multiplication factor and rank thereof, with the acousto-optic pattern,, show instant multiplication factor rank and mark thereof by multimedia device.With the multiplication factor rank, be converted into data signal simultaneously, or be converted into winning rate, export to control and output module.
Control in apparatus of the present invention and output module, by the Digital Signals device, comprise compositions such as digital switch control device, stepper motor control device, by output digital controlled signal control relay or Multi-position switch, or the corner by output pulse signal control step motor, or the adhesive control electromagnetic block device by output Digital Signals electromagnetic block; Control and output module can also be transformed into the voltage signal that simulation is controlled with the data signal instruction by the D/A change-over circuit, directly or indirectly drive or control recreation or apparatus for winning prize by analog voltage signal.
Game device in apparatus of the present invention or apparatus for winning prize can be any with the mode of keeping the score and (or) entertainment device of enumeration mode, include but not limited to electronic game machine, electronic game machine, computer games, Pinball machine, wheel disc apparatus for winning prize, fruit machine, Slot Machine, card machine, blackjack device, Baccarat device, simulated shooting device, simulated race device, simulation boatrace device, simulated aircraft contest device, play multiple devices such as dice game device, electric turntable game device.The common feature of these devices is can be by computer control, adopts and keeps the score, remembers point, clocks, the mode of note amount is deciding.These devices can be to add physiological signal collection, calculating, control module and reequip on universal entertainment device, perhaps according to the new entertainment device of playing method redesign of recreation.
Technical characterictic of the present invention is that the change degree of physiological status decides player's score or victory or defeat when playing by monitoring, calculate the player.This numerical value is by measuring the physiological signal numerical value of player when playing, and itself and player's physiological signal baseline value compared, calculate multiplication factor, degree with this game representation person physiological status change at that time, and with the multiplication factor rank be converted into numeral or the simulation control instruction, control the player scoring average or winning rate.The amplitude that physiological signal changed when the player played and player winning rate or scoring average are linear, physiological status was loosened more when the player played, and was in relaxed state more, player's scoring average and winning rate is just high more.Otherwise physiological status was nervous more when the player played, and is in tension more, player's scoring average and winning rate is just low more.
Technical characterictic of the present invention is, every index that apparatus of the present invention are used to monitor player's physiological signal is a standard to observe the Human Physiology relaxation state, and these indexs can be RR-50 quantity in monitoring pulse wave or the ecg wave form, PP-50 quantity, the LH component, HF component or LF/HF ratio, the variation of heart rate in unit interval, respiratory rate or amplitude of respiration change, electromyographic signal changes, the eeg number change, shell temperature changes, the skin conductivity changes, blood pressure, blood oxygen saturation changes, the change of interior oxygen of unit interval and carbon dioxide content etc.Best selection is that physiological signal sensor is worn easily, does not influence player's activity, does not increase player's misery, and index is reliable and stable, and repeatability is strong, tests, analyzes the physiological signal type of contrast easily.In addition, because the biofeedback of different physiological signals control difficulty is inconsistent, consider that beginner and new hand grasp complexity, can be from the simplest breathing biofeedback training, after allowing the player that certain understanding and cognition is arranged, adopt pulse wave sensor monitoring RR-50 quantity, progressively develop into test electromyographic signal, the skin signal of telecommunication, skin temperature signal, adopt the EEG signals biofeedback at last.Also can be according to player's personal health state, select the most suitable player individual's biofeedback form.
Technical characterictic of the present invention is, the player's who adopts in apparatus of the present invention physiological signal baseline value is the basis that changes of monitoring player physiological status and with reference to contrast number.The order of accuarcy that baseline value is measured directly influences the accuracy of monitoring result.The method of testing of player's baseline value can be a various ways, can be before the recreation beginning, at the quiet sitting position of player after five minutes, began to measure certain physiological signal 1 minute to 10 minutes, preferably 2-3 minute, calculate its mean values, as certain physiological signal baseline value of player individual, be recorded in the player individual retaining case, so that can call at any time.Player's baseline value also can be the physiological signal numerical value when biofeedback training finishes before adopting, and can also be the mean values of gathering player's physiological signal in 2-5 minute in recreation beginning back.Adopt said method test baseline value all to be allowed to, the most important thing is that any one recreation group or recreation group must adopt with a kind of physiological signal, with a kind of analysis calculation method, and with a kind of method establishment of base line value, otherwise the result of recreation loses accuracy.
Technical characterictic of the present invention is, the numerical value of monitoring in apparatus of the present invention is the change of player's physiological signal in recreation, the absolute value of player's physiological signal is nonsensical, the physiological signal change value relatively of the change representative of any one period that has only physiological signal in recreation, be only the key that determines the recreation scoring average and get winning rate, the physiological signal numerical value change in this device is dynamically, changes.Calculate the ratio of certain time period physiological signal numerical value and physiological signal baseline value, just represent the change degree of this time period player's physiological status, the measurements and calculations physiological signal changes time interval of degree and cycle can free adjustment, but it can not be lower than 30 seconds at interval at least, otherwise too short time interval can not effectively calculate the mean values of physiological signal, bigger error may occur.Be preferably in 30 seconds to 5 minutes the blanking time of measurements and calculations, Best Times was at 30 seconds to 1 minute, and the game management person is free adjustment as required.
Technical characterictic of the present invention is, the degree that adopts the multiplication factor person's physiological status of coming the game representation to change in this device.Multiplication factor calculates the baseline value of the physiological signal numerical value of instant measurement when adopting recreation divided by this physiological signal, and baseline value is stored among the RAM as constant.Meaning for more direct demonstration and expression multiplication factor, adopt multiplication factor rank and mark to represent the degree of multiplication factor, multiplication factor rank that multiplication factor is corresponding with it and multiplication factor mark correlation adopt form to leave among the RAM of computer installation, can the quickly look-up (see figure 1) by look-up table.The instant physiological status of game representation person changes the multiplication factor rank of degree and multiplication factor mark and can be presented at automatically in recreation, the apparatus for winning prize in player's display screen in front.Player's physiological status suggestion voice content of multiplication factor representative also can be pointed out the player (see figure 1) by earphone.Player's multiplication factor changes in the unit interval automatically in recreation, and the amplitude of change depends on the change of player's physiological status.In the time interval that multiplication factor upgrades, depend on and to adjust blanking time of the calculating multiplication factor that presets.Should be provided with this blanking time according to the particularity of game device, should humorous mediation cooperate between the two.
Technical characterictic of the present invention is, when player's multiplication factor rank undesirable, the whole people's of toning the physiological status and the player comes round, when reaching the physiological status of more loosening, the player can select " breathing simulation " option, in case this option is selected, computer installation is selected suitable respiratory rate and respiratory cycle automatically according to the present multiplication factor rank of player, and instruct the player to breathe with speech simulation and video simulated mode and improve the physiology relaxation state, multiplication factor and the (see figure 2) that concerns of breathing analog signal by adjustment.The player also can adjust individual's relaxation state by other modes, comprises the method for various relaxation trainings and biofeedback training.
Technical characterictic of the present invention is that in recreation, the multiplication factor that game representation person physiological status changes degree can be automatically changeb to instruction, exports control module to, determines player's scoring average or gets winning rate.According to the different game rules and the method for gaming of different game devices or apparatus for winning prize, the instruction type of output is ever-changing.It can directly be calculated as the control instruction of winning rate be transferred to control in the apparatus for winning prize computer CPU of winning rate, directly control the winning rate that gets of apparatus for winning prize, maybe instruction is converted into direct or indirect control relay of data signal or digital switch, to start certain game device or certain module wherein, perhaps instruction being converted into pulse signal directly or indirectly controls the corner of the stepper motor in the game device and controls game device, perhaps convert the data signal instruction to analog voltage signal by the D/A change-over circuit, control the motion of various simulation electric devices by means of analog control circuit, comprise motor, magnetic valve, hydraulic means, pneumatic shuttle, calutron etc.Data signal instruction can also be transferred to the scorer of game device, directly or indirectly keep the score in the score apparatus such as the register of keeping the score, with increase scoring average or increase winning rate.
Technical characterictic of the present invention is, method by output order control game device or apparatus for winning prize in apparatus of the present invention is varied, form is unrestricted, can directly arrive the CPU of said apparatus by output order, directly control winning rate, or keep the score or reduce and keep the score by in the said apparatus scorer, increasing, or reach the control purpose by speed, strength, the direction of control said apparatus, can also control by the activity that starts or stops certain device.It is linear that the power of this control signal and player physiological status in recreation changes degree, and the physiological status intensity of variation is big more, and the intensity of control signal is big more, and the chance of winning victory of recreation or lottery industry is big more.
Technical characterictic of the present invention is that recreation of the present invention and apparatus for winning prize both be fit to solitaire game or lottery industry, also were fit to many people and played simultaneously or lottery industry, also were suitable for a plurality of groups and played and lottery industry with group's form simultaneously.Both can the unitary device independent operating, also can multiple arrangement adopt network to link to each other and play simultaneously and lottery industry.By server, to carry out the many people of network, organize competitive play more by Internet, the zone is unrestricted, and the player in country variant, area can pass through network, carries out remote competitive play.
Technical characterictic of the present invention is that device of the present invention both had been fit to the teenager and has carried out simulation, was applicable to that also the elderly carries out the healthy recreation of lottery industry.Both can be applied to amusement mechanism as entertainment device, also can be used for health center, recovery centre, convalescence center health care device as health training and biofeedback training.
Technical characterictic of the present invention is that the storage facility in apparatus of the present invention writes down physiological signal change degree and state in the each recreation of each player comprehensively, can comprehensively look back and assess ability and progress that the player controls physiological signal.And the various physiological signal numerical value of storage can improve the recreation difficulty as player individual's baseline value, increase interest and recreational.Can also select the most helpful physiological signal of its health status and method for gaming according to player individual's health status, help it to obtain the optimum health effect.
Technical characterictic of the present invention is, physiological status changes numerical value when device of the present invention contrast automatically, the recreation of calculating player different time, automatically the amplitude that physiological signal changes in the prompting player different time helps the player better to grasp the biofeedback skill, obtains more healthy state.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, improved the interest, recreational of entertainment device, increased the feeling of freshness singularity of becoming reconciled, in the amusement result that secures good health simultaneously, improve individual physical and mental statuse, when health is trained, increased interest and recreational, attracted more people to participate in.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is multiplication factor and voice suggestion table.
Fig. 2 is multiplication factor and simulated respiration frequency meter.
Fig. 3 is each module relation diagram of healthy amusement type game device.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with embodiment:
Embodiment 1. healthy roulette devices
Figure A20051002799500111
Hardware
PC, DAQ plate, physiological signal sensor, a plurality of individual display (CRT, or LCD), stepper motor and control rotating wheel disk, chip table top etc.
Figure A20051002799500112
System constitutes
Be divided into two major parts
(1) individual physiological data acquisition and feedback module
1) individual physiological data acquisition, feedback fraction and display module
● physiological signal sensor
√ first-selection: photoelectricity volume pulsation type (finger or ear-lobe) sensor
√ choosing: respiratory frequen
√ selects once more: the skin electric transducer
√ selects once more: myoelectric sensor
√ selects once more: the brain electric transducer
Characteristics and grasp degree according to the player are freely selected
2) DAQ plate
Player's quantity of holding according to system determines.Everyone has an input port and a delivery outlet, the DAQ plate of optional 8 passages or 16 passages or 32 passages at least.The DAQ plate comprises functions such as signal amplification, filtering, A/D conversion, and the computer data of gathering directly is sent to PC.
3) individual physiological data feedback and display module
With the personal data of handling,, show light beam or stick by CRT or LCD display.Simultaneously can be with voice suggestion individual's state of consciousness and initialization value result relatively.
(2) computer data processing, analysis, calculating, control and output module
The individual physiological data are stored respectively, handle, analyze, fed back, and PC divides different passages to handle, analyze, calculate to the data that the data collection plate transmits, and treated data are transmitted respectively.
A) transmit individual display terminal, show individual physiological data and variation thereof
B) with the comparative analysis of individual physiological data, calculate calculate again behind the multiplication factor this player winning rate, send into computer CPU and store when this gets winning rate.
(3) roulette device
According to each player different winning rate, calculate the umber of pulse that transfer to stepper motor, stepper motor is carried out the angle of rotation according to this umber of pulse.Adorn a red light emitting diodes indicator lamp on the stepper motor swivel head, when stepper motor was stopped the rotation, the numeral that this luminous tube indicates is finally counted.
Figure A20051002799500121
System operation mode and principle
● measure the dynamic individual physiological numerical value of each player, regularly calculate this player's multiplication factor, according to the multiplication factor rank, calculate individual's the ratio of winning victory, individual's physiological values is presented at individual display terminal by acousto-optic simultaneously.
● the player is banker by turn in turn.A button is arranged on each player's desktop, press push button, wheel disc begins to rotate, and the player has the right to control button successively as the suzerain.The player of control button when recreation, does not place chip on central table top.The suzerain individual is in the face of all players, and other players can place chip on central table top.The chip district of placing chip on central authorities' table top, there is the photoelectricity adopter of a correspondence in each chip hole.When placing chip on the chip hole, the light deepening in the hole, photoelectric receiving tube transmits a signal to computer CPU.At this moment CPU can calculate the code name of placing the chip hole.After the player who is banker by turn pressed the wheel disc turn knob, CPU accepted instruction, and according to the pairing individual physiological numerical value of this switch convert winning rate, make calculating.Calculate the umber of pulse of stepper motor, and send instruction, specify stepper motor to carry out.
When CPU calculated step motor pulses is counted, according to following data:
1. result's (comparing) of changing at physiological data such as (for example 1 minute, 2 minutes) for the previous period of this player, and according to this result of variations with initialization value, table look-up drawn winning rate.For example: changes in heart rate reduces by 5% than initialization value, and according to the correspondence of tabling look-up must winning rate be 75%.Then the instruction that obtains among the CPU is, this player should have three triumpies in No. four wheel discs rotate, when this player presses the button, during per No. four wheel discs rotate, having does not have other players to hit number three times, but suzerain oneself hits number, and for once other players hit number, and the number that hits specifically is with the double the maximum of chip (or with the extremely big array person of decimal fractions).The CPU Calculation Method is an exclusive method, promptly when CPU determine this player have 75% winning rate, then determine 1,2,4 time and win, lose for the 3rd time.And No. 1,2,4 wheel disc is when rotating, and the angle of stepper motor rotation then can not arrive the angle of chip lay down location.For example, chip is given as security in 1,3,7,9,12,17,21 holes, and the stepper motor umber of pulse of representative is 12,108,168,181,196 etc. respectively.CPU result calculated, specific pulse number are the different digitals of above-mentioned umber of pulse, or above-mentioned umber of pulse greatest measure adds 2, or add 3.
And when the 3rd failure of CPU decision suzerain, then the umber of pulse that should select is single lowest numeric, i.e. the minimum number of chips that presses numeral separately in choosing top.For example, the one-man presses odd number (as 5), and just selected this numeral wins, and the instruction of CPU is exactly that this numeral wins.But, if when having a plurality of people to give as security individual digit, for example, there is a people to press 8, one people to press 3, then select lowest numeric person, selection is as umber of pulse.
Aforementioned calculation is finished with computer software, can adopt look-up table, or exclusive method.
Roulette regulation dish number, promptly each player to be banker by turn be one innings several times, each person of being banker by turn usually.Being banker by turn four times is a samsara, and CPU can determine that gets a winning rate accurately like this.
First, the time that each player gathers physiological values is decided to be 1 minute or 5 minutes (roulette begins preceding), and the comparative result of this section time sampling mean value and initialization value is as getting winning rate assessment basis.In the roulette process, the result of per 1 minute once sampling does not change the basic winning rate that gets, but changes the odds when at every turn failing, and for example sampled result is higher than the last time at every turn, and then selecting odds is minimum odds, for example 1 pays for 1 ratio.But each result is worse than the last time, then selects maximum odds, for example the odds of 1 compensation 15.
Figure A20051002799500131
The contest form of roulette
Principle, device are to last similar, but the mode difference of keeping the score
When each suzerain is banker by turn, by relatively more instant each player's of CPU the winning rate that gets.The suzerain is defeated by to such an extent that winning rate exceeds suzerain's player; The suzerain wins the player that winning rate is lower than the suzerain.During CPU calculated step motor corner, the numeral when stopping at last, the player that will meet the highest the winning rate gives as security the numeral of putting chip, thus each winner always the best person of the health status of this section in the time, thereby obtain the player of the highest the winning rate.
When keeping the score, CPU at first calculates the instant multiplication factor of each player, the person's that selects the top score then umber of pulse.For example, it is 386 in 10,10 corresponding umber of pulses that the player of top score gives as security chip, and then CPU selects 386 as instruction, assigns to stepper motor.
This mode of keeping the score, needing all should have the chip district on each player's desktop, or different players' chip color is different, and reflecting rate is different, thereby luminous flux is different.The photoelectric receiving tube in chip district can be accepted and identification automatically automatically.
Embodiment 2. healthy Black Jack game devices
System configuration and principle are similar to healthy roulette device
Figure A20051002799500133
Owing to type of play difference changes game device:
● except physiological data collection and display unit, also increase in face of each player
1. the device that shows three boards
The polygon wheel disc that drives by three direct current generators respectively.Be the film of one card on each polygon plane, after the light transmission, impinge upon on the display of representing board, form the reflecting surface of board.These three stepper motors are by button control.Several switches (how many switches how many game positions have) are all arranged on each player's the desktop, can control the wheel disc of other players except own desktop.The wheel disc switch belongs to the Parallel Control switch, represents each player.
2. three board apparatus when banker is banker by turn
The player is banker by turn in turn.When being banker by turn, adopt the banker card dealer that is positioned at table top central authorities.The structure of banker card dealer is consistent with player's card dealer.But device of rotation driving is a stepper motor, number of drive pulses by CPU according to the multiplication factor of banker and the decision of keeping the score.
The mode of keeping the score branch both
A. fixed keeping the score
CPU determines counting of dealer's cards by tabling look-up, and CPU calculates the multiplication factor rank of banker, and will keep the score and find corresponding score to count by tabling look-up.
For example: the multiplication factor rank is 1.2, and counting of board is 19 points;
The multiplication factor rank is 1.4, and counting of board is 20 points;
The multiplication factor rank is 1.6, and counting of board is 21 points.
Obtain counting of board according to tabling look-up, tabling look-up obtains driving the umber of pulse of stepper motor again.
For example: counting of board is 20 points,
Find in table, stepper motor (1) umber of pulse is 169
Stepper motor (2) umber of pulse is 268
CPU sends instruction then, and stepper motor rotates according to this.
B. the contest formula is kept the score
CPU selects counting of board with healthy score of banker and other players' healthy score contrast, less than the high player of multiplication factor, is higher than the low player of multiplication factor.For example, the banker multiplication factor is 1.2, but in other three players, 1 player's multiplication factor is 1.4, other 2 player's multiplication factors are 1.0 and 1.1, and then banker is selected counts under the player of multiplication factor 1.4, on 1.0 and 1.1 players.Adopting this kind method, all will be counted by CPU control in all players' the position of dealing out the cards.When banker was banker by turn, CPU was before providing banker and counting, and reply gives banker again than counting of all players and counts.
3. the fixing hybrid mode of keeping the score of contest that reaches
A. each player's card dealer is kept the score according to this period multiplication factor (1 minute, 2 minutes, 3 minutes, 5 minutes) by CPU, by table look-up and calculate after send instruction and give stepper motor, by stepper motor according to cpu instruction, the mark of administration of fixed.
B. but dealing out the cards of banker count, by relatively each player's counting back decision of CPU, be lower than high healthy scorekeeper, be higher than low healthy scorekeeper.
This pattern reflects the true general level of the health more accurately.
Embodiment 3. is than the healthy game device of big small point
Principle and device are similar to roulette
Figure A20051002799500152
The dice game device by two disalignments to stepper motor control, roll, rotate at CPU, final dice face is determined by CPU.
Figure A20051002799500153
The mode of keeping the score
1. the fixed mode of keeping the score
Dice is counted to be tabled look-up according to the healthy score of banker by CPU and is obtained.For example suzerain's multiplication factor is 1.2, and tabling look-up to counting is 7; Suzerain's multiplication factor is 1.4, and tabling look-up counts is 9.CPU tables look-up again, and counting is 9 o'clock, and two stepper motors umber of pulse respectively are that stepper motor (1) is 216, and stepper motor (2) is 219.CPU sends instruction and carries out by this to stepper motor.
2. the contest type mode of keeping the score
By the more different players' of CPU multiplication factor, counting of banker is lower than high healthy scorekeeper, is higher than low healthy scorekeeper.Thus, the CPU decision, the suzerain counts, and tables look-up to draw the stepper motor pulse number.
4. to five board sizes of embodiment game device
Figure A20051002799500154
Principle and device
Similar with Black Jack device.
The mode of keeping the score
1) because this kind recreation needs five boards, so adopt five card dealers.
2) by dealer deal out the cards (dealer controls card dealer).
3) each player's card dealer is all driven by stepper motor.Counting of board by the multiplication factor decision of CPU according to the player.The score state is determined (similar to the said fixing formula mode of keeping the score) by the mode of fixedly tabling look-up.
4) player neither controls card dealer, also is not banker by turn, but oneself determines chip quantity and whether need to add board.
All the other rules and Black Jack game class are seemingly.
Embodiment 5. health type coin-feed game machines
Principle and device and traditional coin-feed game machine are similar, but increase test individual physiological recoil simulator.
Three stepper motors are driven by the pulse command that CPU sends.
CPU sends the multiplication factor that pulse command depends on the individual.
CPU accepts the information that the physiologic information harvester transmits, by fixing scoring method, table look-up draw winning rate, by instruction driving stepper motor is calculated and sent to winning rate.For example, the physiological data of test shows that player's multiplication factor rank is 1.2, and corresponding tabling look-up draws, and getting winning rate is 25%, and wherein hitting 3 coins is 2 times; Hitting 5 coins is 1 time; Hitting 7 coins is 1 time.CPU counts according to this, draws the umber of pulse of three different stepper motors by tabling look-up.

Claims (10)

1. the present invention relates to a kind of game device, relate in particular to a kind of by computer-controlled recreation and apparatus for winning prize, in particular, the present invention relates to a kind of according to player's physical and mental statuse determine winning rate, by computer-controlled recreation and apparatus for winning prize, this device is by the physiological signal collection, conditioning module, physiological single processing, analyze, contrast, computing module, lottery industry that data signal drives or amusement module are formed, by surveying the intensity of variation of player's physiological signal, calculate player's the winning rate that gets, send instruction driving and control lottery industry or entertainment device, this device can be widely used in amusement, healthy training, the rehabilitation of biofeedback training and psychosomatic.
2. according to the described device of claim 1, it is characterized in that, by gathering player's physiological signal, physiological signal is amplified, after the conditioning, physiological signal is handled, analyze, calculate, baseline value with physiological signal is with reference to contrast standard, calculate multiplication factor and rank thereof, degree so that this game representation person physiological signal changes is translated into instruction, controls the winning rate that gets of game device or apparatus for winning prize, decision player's victory or defeat and ratio thereof, in order to finish above-mentioned task, device of the present invention is by forming with lower module and structure: the physiological signal acquisition module is used for gathering player's physiological signal; Physiological signal amplifies conditioning module, is used for the physiological signal of gathering is amplified, and A/D is converted to digital data transmission to computer; Physiological single processing, analysis, calculating, reservoir module are used for physiological signal is handled, analyzes, calculated and stores, and are with reference to contrast standard with the physiological signal baseline value, calculate player's multiplication factor and rank thereof immediately; Control and output module are used for player's multiplication factor rank is converted into control instruction, control game device or apparatus for winning prize winning rate and ratio; Game device or apparatus for winning prize, be used for various types of amusements or gaming, accept the control of control module instruction, in order to finish above-mentioned task, device of the present invention is by forming with lower module and structure: the physiological signal acquisition module is used for gathering player's physiological signal; Physiological signal amplifies, conditioning module, is used for the physiological signal of gathering is amplified, and A/D is converted to digital data transmission to computer; Physiological single processing, analysis, calculating, reservoir module are used for physiological signal is handled, analyzes, calculated and stores, and are with reference to contrast standard with the physiological signal baseline value, calculate player's multiplication factor and rank thereof immediately; Control and output module are used for player's multiplication factor rank is converted into control instruction, control game device or apparatus for winning prize winning rate and ratio; Game device or apparatus for winning prize are used for various types of amusements or gaming, accept the control of control module instruction.
3. according to the described device of claim 1, it is characterized in that, be applied to the physiological signal of apparatus of the present invention control, can be that human body is various forms of, the body surface physiological signal comprises physiological signals such as pulse wave signal, electrocardiosignal, EEG signals, electromyographic signal, the skin signal of telecommunication, breath signal, shell temperature signal, blood pressure signal, oxygen saturation signal, electro-ocular signal, eye movement signal.Above-mentioned physiological signal can adopt corresponding special-purpose physiological signal sensor collection.This bioelectrical signals or the non-electrical signal of being gathered by physiological signal sensor is transformed into the standard electric signal by sensor and further amplifies, nurses one's health.The physiological signal acquisition module is made of above-mentioned various universal or tailored version physiological signal sensors in apparatus of the present invention.Every index that apparatus of the present invention are used to monitor player's physiological signal is a standard to observe the Human Physiology relaxation state, and these indexs can be the changes of variation, respiratory rate or amplitude of respiration variations of heart rate in RR-50 quantity, PP-50 quantity, LH component, HF component or LF/HF ratio, unit interval in monitoring pulse wave or the ecg wave form, electromyographic signal variations, eeg number change, shell temperature variation, the variation of skin conductivity, blood pressure, blood oxygen saturation change, interior oxygen of unit interval and carbon dioxide content etc.Best selection is that physiological signal sensor is worn easily, does not influence player's activity, does not increase player's misery, and index is reliable and stable, and repeatability is strong, tests, analyzes the physiological signal type of contrast easily.In addition, because the biofeedback of different physiological signals control difficulty is inconsistent, consider that beginner and new hand grasp complexity, can be from the simplest breathing biofeedback training, after allowing the player that certain understanding and cognition is arranged, adopt pulse wave sensor monitoring RR-50 quantity, progressively develop into test electromyographic signal, the skin signal of telecommunication, skin temperature signal, adopt the EEG signals biofeedback at last.Also can be according to player's personal health state, select the most suitable player individual's biofeedback form.
4. according to the described device of claim 1, it is characterized in that the change degree of physiological status decides player's score or victory or defeat when playing by monitoring, calculate the player.This numerical value is by measuring the physiological signal numerical value of player when playing, and itself and player's physiological signal baseline value compared, calculate multiplication factor, degree with this game representation person physiological status change at that time, and with the multiplication factor rank be converted into numeral or the simulation control instruction, control the player scoring average or winning rate.The amplitude that physiological signal changed when the player played and player winning rate or scoring average are linear, physiological status was loosened more when the player played, and was in relaxed state more, player's scoring average and winning rate is just high more.Otherwise physiological status was nervous more when the player played, and is in tension more, player's scoring average and winning rate is just low more.
5. according to the described device of claim 1, it is characterized in that, control in apparatus of the present invention and output module, by the Digital Signals device, comprise compositions such as digital switch control device, stepper motor control device, by output digital controlled signal control relay or Multi-position switch, or the corner by output pulse signal control step motor, or the adhesive control electromagnetic block device by output Digital Signals electromagnetic block; Control and output module can also be transformed into the voltage signal that simulation is controlled with the data signal instruction by the D/A change-over circuit, directly or indirectly drive or control recreation or apparatus for winning prize by analog voltage signal.Game device in apparatus of the present invention or apparatus for winning prize can be any with the mode of keeping the score and (or) entertainment device of enumeration mode, include but not limited to electronic game machine, electronic game machine, computer games, Pinball machine, wheel disc apparatus for winning prize, fruit machine, Slot Machine, card machine, black jack device, Baccarat device, simulated shooting device, simulated race device, simulation boatrace device, simulated aircraft contest device, play multiple devices such as dice game device, electric turntable game device.The common feature of these devices is can be by computer control, adopts and keeps the score, remembers point, clocks, the mode of note amount is deciding.These devices can be to add physiological signal collection, calculating, control module and reequip on universal entertainment device, perhaps according to the new entertainment device of playing method redesign of recreation.
6. according to the described device of claim 1, it is characterized in that the player's who adopts in apparatus of the present invention physiological signal baseline value is the basis that changes of monitoring player physiological status and with reference to contrast number.The order of accuarcy that baseline value is measured directly influences the accuracy of monitoring result.The method of testing of player's baseline value can be a various ways, can be before the recreation beginning, at the quiet sitting position of player after five minutes, began to measure certain physiological signal 1 minute to 10 minutes, preferably 2-3 minute, calculate its mean values, as certain physiological signal baseline value of player individual, be recorded in the player individual retaining case, so that can call at any time.Player's baseline value also can be the physiological signal numerical value when biofeedback training finishes before adopting, and can also be the mean values of gathering player's physiological signal in 2-5 minute in recreation beginning back.Adopt said method test baseline value all to be allowed to, the most important thing is that any one recreation group or recreation group must adopt with a kind of physiological signal, with a kind of analysis calculation method, and with a kind of method establishment of base line value, otherwise the result of recreation loses accuracy.
7. according to the described device of claim 1, it is characterized in that, the numerical value of monitoring in apparatus of the present invention is the change of player's physiological signal in recreation, the absolute value of player's physiological signal is nonsensical, the physiological signal change value relatively of the change representative of any one period that has only physiological signal in recreation, be only the key that determines the recreation scoring average and get winning rate, the physiological signal numerical value change in this device is dynamically, changes.Calculate the ratio of certain time period physiological signal numerical value and physiological signal baseline value, just represent the change degree of this time period player's physiological status, the measurements and calculations physiological signal changes time interval of degree and cycle can free adjustment, but it can not be lower than 30 seconds at interval at least, otherwise too short time interval can not effectively calculate the mean values of physiological signal, bigger error may occur.Be preferably in 30 seconds to 5 minutes the blanking time of measurements and calculations, Best Times was at 30 seconds to 1 minute, and the game management person is free adjustment as required.
8. according to the described device of claim 1, it is characterized in that, the degree that adopts the multiplication factor person's physiological status of coming the game representation to change in this device, multiplication factor calculates the baseline value of the physiological signal numerical value of instant measurement when adopting recreation divided by this physiological signal, baseline value is stored among the RAM as constant, meaning for more direct demonstration and expression multiplication factor, adopt multiplication factor rank and mark to represent the degree of multiplication factor, multiplication factor rank that multiplication factor is corresponding with it and multiplication factor mark correlation adopt form to leave among the RAM of computer installation, can quickly look-up by look-up table, multiplication factor rank and multiplication factor mark that the instant physiological status of game representation person changes degree can be presented at recreation automatically, in the display screen in the apparatus for winning prize in face of the player, player's physiological status suggestion voice content of multiplication factor representative also can be pointed out the player by earphone, player's multiplication factor changes in the unit interval automatically in recreation, the amplitude that changes depends on the change of player's physiological status, the time interval that multiplication factor upgrades, the blanking time of depending on the calculating multiplication factor that presets, can adjust, should be provided with this blanking time according to the particularity of game device, should humorous mediation cooperate between the two.
9. according to the described device of claim 1, it is characterized in that, when player's multiplication factor rank undesirable, the whole people's of toning the physiological status and the player comes round, when reaching the physiological status of more loosening, the player can select " breathing simulation " option, in case this option is selected, computer installation is selected suitable respiratory rate and respiratory cycle automatically according to the present multiplication factor rank of player, and instruct the player to breathe with speech simulation and video simulated mode and improve the physiology relaxation state by adjustment, the player also can adjust individual's relaxation state by other modes, the method that comprises various relaxation trainings and biofeedback training, in recreation, the multiplication factor that game representation person physiological status changes degree can be automatically changeb to instruction, export control module to, determine player's scoring average or get winning rate, different game rules and method for gaming according to different game devices or apparatus for winning prize, the instruction type of output is ever-changing, it can directly be calculated as the control instruction of winning rate be transferred to control in the apparatus for winning prize computer CPU of winning rate, directly control the winning rate that gets of apparatus for winning prize, maybe instruction is converted into direct or indirect control relay of data signal or digital switch, to start certain game device or certain module wherein, perhaps instruction being converted into pulse signal directly or indirectly controls the corner of the stepper motor in the game device and controls game device, perhaps convert the data signal instruction to analog voltage signal by the D/A change-over circuit, control the motion of various simulation electric devices by means of analog control circuit, comprise motor, magnetic valve, hydraulic means, pneumatic shuttle, calutron etc., the data signal instruction can also be transferred to the scorer of game device, keep the score and directly or indirectly keep the score in the score apparatus such as register, with increase scoring average or increase winning rate.
10. according to the described device of claim 1, it is characterized in that, method by output order control game device or apparatus for winning prize in apparatus of the present invention is varied, form is unrestricted, can directly arrive the CPU of said apparatus by output order, directly control winning rate, or keep the score or reduce and keep the score by in the said apparatus scorer, increasing, or by controlling the speed of said apparatus, strength, direction reaches the control purpose, can also control by the activity that starts or stops certain device, it is linear that the power of this control signal and player physiological status in recreation changes degree, the physiological status intensity of variation is big more, the intensity of control signal is big more, the chance of winning victory of recreation or lottery industry is big more, recreation of the present invention and apparatus for winning prize, solitaire game or lottery industry both be fit to, also being fit to many people plays or lottery industry simultaneously, also being suitable for a plurality of groups plays and lottery industry with group's form simultaneously, both can the unitary device independent operating, also can multiple arrangement adopt network to link to each other and play simultaneously and lottery industry.By server, to carry out the many people of network, organize competitive play more by Internet, the zone is unrestricted, and the player in country variant, area can pass through network, carries out remote competitive play.
CN 200510027995 2005-07-21 2005-07-21 Healthy amusement type game and apparatus for winning prize Pending CN1724098A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102029069A (en) * 2010-10-20 2011-04-27 迪诚(上海)文化体育传播有限公司 Chess card game identification display method and identification display method thereof
CN101674866B (en) * 2007-03-06 2012-09-05 安东尼·J·布朗 Game apparatus and method of play
CN102885629A (en) * 2012-10-19 2013-01-23 北京超思电子技术有限责任公司 Blood oxygen measuring apparatus capable of measuring body temperature
TWI618025B (en) * 2016-08-09 2018-03-11 國立臺灣科技大學 Health promotion method and system thereof
CN107951096A (en) * 2016-10-17 2018-04-24 李崇铭 With the game garment with the true body-sensing of shooting battle of electrical energy drive

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101674866B (en) * 2007-03-06 2012-09-05 安东尼·J·布朗 Game apparatus and method of play
CN102029069A (en) * 2010-10-20 2011-04-27 迪诚(上海)文化体育传播有限公司 Chess card game identification display method and identification display method thereof
CN102885629A (en) * 2012-10-19 2013-01-23 北京超思电子技术有限责任公司 Blood oxygen measuring apparatus capable of measuring body temperature
TWI618025B (en) * 2016-08-09 2018-03-11 國立臺灣科技大學 Health promotion method and system thereof
CN107951096A (en) * 2016-10-17 2018-04-24 李崇铭 With the game garment with the true body-sensing of shooting battle of electrical energy drive

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