CN1718142A

CN1718142A - Multi-functional self-heating apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN1718142A
Application number: CN 200510041243
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许庆华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2005-07-29
Filing date: 2005-07-29
Publication date: 2006-01-11

Abstract

A multifunctional automatic heater for heating food or beverage is composed of a supporting frame, a container to be heated and arranged on said supporting frame, heating container under said supporting frame, and heat generating agent prepared from granular porous attapulgite and calcium lime and put in said heating container. When the reaction between said heat generating agent and water takes place, the temp can reach 100-120 deg.C for heating the food or beverage.

Description

Multi-functional self-heating apparatus

Technical field:

The present invention relates to heater, be specifically related to a kind of multi-functional self-heating apparatus.

Background technology:

Needs along with Tourism development and people's life utilize exothermic mixture to heat various food, heating and other purposes, with quick, efficient, the nontoxic and inexpensive characteristics of its heating, cause people's extensive concern.

The device kind that is used for heating certainly is many, mainly contains heating bag, heating food cans, Self-heating container, built-in self-heating pop can and the automatic heat packs packaging container of food etc., has their own characteristics each.

Chinese patent Granted publication CN1136133C, Granted publication day is on January 28th, 2004, name is called " high-concentration canned food sandwiched bottom steam automatic heating combined container can ", disclose that " a kind of " high-concentration canned food sandwiched bottom steam automatic heating combined container can "; it is by the canister (seamless tin; built-up tin etc.) of splendid attire food; the small plastic bag of a splendid attire good seal some distilled water and the isolation thin slice that a slice has a plurality of micropore arcs are set at the jar inner bottom part is supporting forming of " Multi-purpose heater " (patent No.: ZL 97209617.5) of the outer bottom of jar combination.It can realize high concentration dish such as canned cereals staple food that batch production is produced and fowl, poultry, aquatic products, does not have under the situation of fire there not being electricity, and is edible from heating at any time.It has not only desalinated the history of the sort of " for the meal of eating three meals a day, the housewife is tied to the kitchen sink " in the past, can also provide health, convenient, fast reeky again going with rice or bread for army, field work and tourism exploration personnel.In heating and the indoor use of having ready conditions, can exempt to join heater, directly edible in pot bottom heating back with naked light and electric energy.”

In the foregoing invention patent, its weak point is still to use naked light as thermal source, cost height and dangerous.

Chinese patent publication number CN1562718A, open day is on January 12nd, 2005, name is called " built-in from the heater canned food ", disclose " built-in from the heater canned food, be characterised in that it is made up of plastic cement enclosing cover 1 spill inner cap 2 (center place three exothermic material bags 6) and tank body 3 (interior dress food).The inboard central authorities of plastic cement enclosing cover are attaching circular charcoal absorption pad 4, and the place is provided with the pore c that often begins to rehearse along the limit; Circular aluminium foil 5 is used for spill inner cap central authorities and seals exothermic material bag 6.People needn't only need to start the exothermic effects of can from heater with external thermal source heating when edible, through 5 to 10 minutes, just the food in the jar can be heated to more than 63 ℃, and it is long to continue temperature retention time, and temperature remains on 63 ℃-55 ℃ in 20min.This is built-in widely applicable from the heater canned food, in case realize commercialization, certainly leads to favorable social and economic benefits.”

In the foregoing invention patent, its weak point is a complex structure, inconvenient operation.

Summary of the invention:

The objective of the invention is to overcome weak point in the prior art, a kind of simple in structure, easy to operate, with low cost and safe and reliable multi-functional self-heating apparatus is provided.

Multi-functional self-heating apparatus of the present invention by the heating container, support, be heated container, exothermic mixture is formed.

The present invention is achieved by following technical proposals:

1, the heating container is selected stainless sheet steel, aluminium alloy sheet, pottery or resistant to elevated temperatures plastic production for use, is designed to circular or rectangular container, and support is placed in the heating container.

2, support selects for use stainless-steel pipe to make, and support is to be used for placing being heated container.

3, be heated container and can select the various containers that need heating, for example canned food box, beverage bottle, lunch box, pot for cooking rice and frying pan etc. for use.

4, exothermic mixture is made up of the concavo-convex rod of porous particle, quick lime and water, and the concavo-convex rod of porous particle, quick lime and water are contained in respectively in two polybags.

When 5, using exothermic mixture is placed in the heating container, again the container of needs heating, be placed on the support, the concavo-convex rod of porous particle in the exothermic mixture, quick lime and water reaction back produce a large amount of heat energy, its heating temp can reach 100～120 ℃, supply with the Foods or drinks that needs heating, up to finishing whole heating process.

Because whole heating process is to finish in the heating container, heat energy utilization rate height is safe and reliable.

Multi-functional self-heating apparatus of the present invention, be characterized in simple in structure, easy to use, heating is fast, caloric value is high, nontoxic and safety and sanitation, when thermal source such as be suitable for the field man, go out, travel, ride, go by ship is inconvenient, earthquake, fire or in the mine that gas explosion may take place etc. in emergency circumstances, as flames of anger thermal source, various drink and foods are directly heated and are incubated.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of multi-functional self-heating apparatus, Fig. 2 be A to view, Fig. 3 is the structural representation of heated food tin can, beverage bottle and lunch box, Fig. 4 is the structural representation of cooking with pot for cooking rice.

As shown in the figure: the 1st, heating container, the 2nd, plane on the exothermic mixture, the 3rd, exothermic mixture, the 4th, the base plate of heating container, the 5th, the last plane of support, the 6th, support, the 7th, the loam cake of heating container, the 8th, the container that need heat, the 9th, pot for cooking rice.

The specific embodiment:

The invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment:

Embodiment 1:

1, heating container 1 is selected resistant to elevated temperatures plastic production for use, is designed to rectangular container, and support 6 is placed in the heating container 1.

2, support 6 selects for use stainless steel rebar to make, and places the container 8 that needs heating on the support 6.

3, be heated container 8 and select lunch box for use, be used to heat rice.

4, exothermic mixture 3 is made up of the concavo-convex rod of porous particle, quick lime and water, and the concavo-convex rod of porous particle, quick lime and water are contained in respectively in two polybags.

5, earlier support 6 is placed on the base plate 4 of heating container 1, earlier the concavo-convex rod of the porous particle in the exothermic mixture 3, quick lime are put into heating container 1, again water is added in the concavo-convex rod of porous particle, the quick lime, the plane 2 on the exothermic mixture 3, be lower than support 6, again the lunch box 8 of needs heating, be placed on the last plane 5 of support 6, build the loam cake 7 of heating container, the concavo-convex rod of porous particle in the exothermic mixture, quick lime and water reaction back produce a large amount of heat energy, supply with the rice that needs heating, up to finishing whole heating process.

Embodiment 2:

1, heating container 1 selects for use stainless sheet steel to make, and designs conglobate container, and support 6 is placed in the heating container 1.

2, support 6 selects for use stainless steel rebar to make, and places the container 9 that needs heating on the support 6.

3, be heated container 9 and select pot for cooking rice for use, be used for cooking rice.

5, earlier support 6 is placed on the base plate 4 of heating container 1, earlier the concavo-convex rod of the porous particle in the exothermic mixture 3, quick lime are put into heating container 1, water is added in the concavo-convex rod of porous particle, the quick lime, the plane 2 on the exothermic mixture 3, be lower than support 6 again, again pot for cooking rice 9, be placed on the last plane 5 of support 6, the concavo-convex rod of the porous particle in the exothermic mixture, quick lime and water reaction back produce a large amount of heat energy, supply with pot for cooking rice 9, boil up to rice, up to finishing whole heating process.

Claims

1, a kind of multi-functional self-heating apparatus is characterized in that, multi-functional self-heating apparatus by heating container, support, be heated container and exothermic mixture is formed.

2, a kind of multi-functional self-heating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the heating container is selected stainless sheet steel, aluminium alloy sheet, pottery or resistant to elevated temperatures plastic production for use, is designed to circular or rectangular container, and support is placed in the heating container.

3, a kind of multi-functional self-heating apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, support selects for use stainless-steel pipe to make, and support is to be used for placing being heated container.

4, a kind of multi-functional self-heating apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is heated container and can selects the various containers that need heating for use.

5, a kind of multi-functional self-heating apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, exothermic mixture is made up of the concavo-convex rod of porous particle, quick lime and water, and the concavo-convex rod of porous particle, quick lime and water are contained in respectively in two polybags.