CN1715244A - Method for forming zirconium oxide ceramic sleeve blank for optical fiber connector - Google Patents

Method for forming zirconium oxide ceramic sleeve blank for optical fiber connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1715244A
CN1715244A CN 200410027849 CN200410027849A CN1715244A CN 1715244 A CN1715244 A CN 1715244A CN 200410027849 CN200410027849 CN 200410027849 CN 200410027849 A CN200410027849 A CN 200410027849A CN 1715244 A CN1715244 A CN 1715244A
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China
Prior art keywords
forming method
forming
sleeve blank
zirconium oxide
blank
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Pending
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CN 200410027849
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
司文捷
王鸿娟
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SHENZHEN ULTRA TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SHENZHEN ULTRA TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 200410027849 priority Critical patent/CN1715244A/en
Publication of CN1715244A publication Critical patent/CN1715244A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention discloses the forming method of zirconium oxide ceramic sleeve blank for optical fiber connector. The cold isostatic pressing process of forming zirconium oxide ceramic sleeve blank with precise pressure control includes spraying zirconium oxide powder, loading the zirconium oxide powder inside self sealing elastic mold with ceramic mold core, pressing to form, sintering and other steps. The method of the present invention can form ceramic sleeve blank with less deformation, high density and high precision, and the present invention has high forming efficiency and low cost.

Description

The joints of optical fibre forming method of zirconia ceramics sleeve blank
Technical field
Patent of the present invention is about the forming method of the joints of optical fibre with the zirconia ceramics sleeve blank.
Background technology
Fiber active linker be essential in the opticfiber communication cable, can repeat break-make and have successional passive device, be the means that realize that fast and reliable break-make is connected between optical fiber and equipment, optical fiber and instrument, optical fiber and the optical fiber.Lock pin and sleeve are the key parts of forming fiber active linker, and contact pin that zirconia ceramics is made and sleeve be owing to have characteristics such as processing back precision height, wear-resisting and life-span be long, just progressively substituted metal spare and being widely used.General extrusion moulding, injection molding and the injection mouldings etc. of adopting mold lock pin or sleeve blank, but for sleeve, these several forming methods have following shortcoming: density is lower behind the blank sintering of extrusion moulding, and Internal Hole Deformation strengthens, endoporus need be reserved the amount of finish of increasing, the tooling cost height; Injection molding, needs through long skimming processes before the blank sintering the equipment requirements height; The density of the zirconium white sleeve blank that hot die-casting molding goes out is very low, and base substrate can produce moderate finite deformation in the dewaxing process, and ceramic sleeve is low behind the sintering, deflection is big, is difficult to be processed into high-quality ceramic sleeve.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of joints of optical fibre zirconia ceramics sleeve blank moulding in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of efficient, low-cost, high-precision zirconia ceramics sleeve blank forming method.
The joints of optical fibre of the present invention forming method of zirconia ceramics sleeve blank, the cold isostatic compaction zirconia ceramics sleeve blank of employing precise pressure control comprises that concrete steps are as follows:
A is the zirconia powder mist projection granulating,
B packs zirconium white granulation powder into and has in the elastic mould that contains ceramic mold core of self sealing structure,
In the high-voltage oil cavity of c in cold isostatic press mould is carried out the precise pressure control extrusion forming,
D carries out sintering to ceramic molding, obtains ceramic sleeve sintered compact blank.
Before the zirconia ceramics powder moulding, need to handle through mist projection granulating, need the water content of strict control ceramic size before the granulation, in step a of the present invention, described zirconia powder mist projection granulating is after earlier Zirconium powder being added additives such as deionized water, binding agent, dispersion agent, through mist projection granulating, the powder that zirconium white is prepared into have fine flowability.Wherein said binding agent can be selected as polyvinyl alcohol, and described dispersion agent can be selected poly amic acid.
Specific practice is by weight percentage, behind the additives such as the deionized water 30~50% that Zirconium powder is added, binding agent 1~2%, dispersion agent 0.5~1%, is 50~100 microns spheroidal particle with the zirconia powder granulation through mist projection granulating.
Among the step b of the present invention, material with elastic mould that contains the high-precision ceramic core rod of self sealing structure is selected from latex, silicon rubber or urethane, core rod adopts the high zirconia ceramics rod of surface smoothness, the outside dimension of accurate control core rod, core rod outside dimension tolerance zone is generally less than 0.004mm.
The described extrusion forming of step c of the present invention is a precise pressure control, and described pressurization is selected interval at 200~300Mpa, after reaching required pressure, and the stability that keep-up pressure, Tao Ci contraction could be stablized like this, the precision of hole dimension control in could realizing.The present invention preferably pressurizes and selects the interval at 200~300MPa.For guaranteeing the stability of pressure, answer control pressure value fluctuation range to keep being stabilized in 5~10MPa.
In steps d of the present invention, described ceramic molding is carried out the agglomerating sintering range at 1400~1600 ℃.Behind oversintering, promptly obtain high-density, the endoporus tolerance is less than the high-accuracy ceramic sleeve sintered compact of 0.02mm.
Adopt method of the present invention, compare, following advantage is arranged with other ceramic sleeve forming method of prior art:
1. the snappiness mould adopts self sealing structure, needn't carry out secondary and seal, and has improved shaping efficiency, has reduced cost;
2. adopt the zirconia ceramics rod of high precision, high surface finish to do core rod, core rod is deviate from easily after the moulding, and the ceramic sleeve blanking inner hole that molds is smooth, endoporus dimensional precision height;
3. forming pressure height, the ceramic sleeve blank blank density height that molds, the sintering after strain is little, the ceramic density height.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiment:
Embodiment
The add-on of zirconia ceramics powder deionized water is 40%, and adds the binding agent of 1-2%, and 0.5% dispersion agent through mist projection granulating equipment, is the spheroidal particle of 50-100 micron with the zirconia powder granulation.Adopt latex elastic mould and zirconia ceramics rod to be core rod (the long 20mm of core rod, diameter is 3.200mm ± 0.002mm), zirconium white granulation powder packed into have in this elastic mould of self sealing structure, put into the high-voltage oil cavity of cold isostatic press, apply the pressure forming of 300MPa, keep-uped pressure 1 minute, after the moulding, ceramic molding is sloughed core rod, obtain sleeve blank, blank is put into crucible, sintering in high-temperature electric resistance furnace, temperature rise rate is 2 ℃/min, behind 1400~1600 ℃ of sintering, be incubated 4 hours, obtain the density height, Internal Hole Deformation is little, the ceramic sleeve blank sintered compact that dimensional precision is high.
The ceramic blank characteristic of method of the present invention and other method moulding is compared as follows, and sees Table 1.
The zirconium white sleeve blank characteristic that several forming methods of table 1 are made is (behind 1400 to 1600 ℃ of sintering) relatively
Forming method Density (g/cm 3) Endoporus circularity (mm) Endoporus tolerance of dimension (mm)
This patent method 6.03~6.07 0.005 0.01
Injection molding 6.00~6.10 0.008 0.03
Extrusion moulding 5.83~5.93 0.025 0.05
Hot die-casting molding 5.85~5.95 0.020 0.05
Density is suitable with injection molding after adopting the blank sintering of patented method moulding of the present invention as can be seen from the table, is much higher than the density of extrusion moulding and hot die-casting molding; The sleeve Internal Hole Deformation and the tolerance of dimension minimum (endoporus circularity 0.005mm, endoporus tolerance of dimension 0.01mm) that adopt the present invention to make are better than other several method greatly.

Claims (7)

1. the joints of optical fibre adopt the cold isostatic compaction zirconia ceramics sleeve blank of precise pressure control with the forming method of zirconia ceramics sleeve blank, comprise that concrete steps are as follows:
A is the zirconia powder mist projection granulating,
B packs zirconium white granulation powder into and has in the elastic mould that contains ceramic mold core of self sealing structure,
In the high-voltage oil cavity of c in cold isostatic press mould is carried out the precise pressure control extrusion forming,
The ceramic molding that d sloughs mould and core rod after to extrusion forming carries out sintering, obtains ceramic sleeve sintered compact blank.
2. forming method according to claim 1, be by weight percentage with the zirconia powder mist projection granulating described in the step a wherein, behind the deionized water 30~50% that Zirconium powder is added, binding agent 1~2%, the dispersion agent 0.5~1%, the process mist projection granulating is 50~100 microns spheroidal particle with the zirconia powder granulation earlier.
3. forming method according to claim 2, wherein by weight percentage, the add-on of described deionized water is 40%, and the add-on of binding agent is 1~2%, and the add-on of dispersion agent is 0.5%.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described forming methods, wherein said binding agent is a polyvinyl alcohol, and described dispersion agent is a poly amic acid.
5. forming method according to claim 1, wherein the elastic mould material that contains ceramic mold core with self sealing structure described in the step b is selected from latex, silicon rubber or urethane; Core material is the zirconia ceramics rod, and its outside dimension tolerance zone is less than 0.004mm.
6. forming method according to claim 1, wherein the described pressurization of step c selects the interval at 200~300Mpa, and control pressure value fluctuation range keeps being stabilized in 5~10MPa.
7. the forming method of stating according to claim 1, wherein the described sintering range of steps d is at 1400~1600 ℃.
CN 200410027849 2004-07-02 2004-07-02 Method for forming zirconium oxide ceramic sleeve blank for optical fiber connector Pending CN1715244A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200410027849 CN1715244A (en) 2004-07-02 2004-07-02 Method for forming zirconium oxide ceramic sleeve blank for optical fiber connector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200410027849 CN1715244A (en) 2004-07-02 2004-07-02 Method for forming zirconium oxide ceramic sleeve blank for optical fiber connector

Publications (1)

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CN1715244A true CN1715244A (en) 2006-01-04

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CN (1) CN1715244A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104350404A (en) * 2012-06-07 2015-02-11 安达满株式会社 Sleeve for optical communication, and method for manufacture for THE same
CN103922768B (en) * 2014-03-27 2016-06-29 中钢集团洛阳耐火材料研究院有限公司 A kind of function composite zirconia refractory product and preparation method thereof
CN110467440A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-11-19 福建华清电子材料科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of large scale tabular alumina ceramics

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104350404A (en) * 2012-06-07 2015-02-11 安达满株式会社 Sleeve for optical communication, and method for manufacture for THE same
US20150226923A1 (en) * 2012-06-07 2015-08-13 Adamant Co., Ltd. Sleeve for optical communication and method of manufacturing the sleeve for optical communication
EP2860559A4 (en) * 2012-06-07 2016-03-02 Adamant Co Ltd Sleeve for optical communication, and method for manufacture for same sleeve for optical communication
US9477048B2 (en) * 2012-06-07 2016-10-25 Adamant Co., Ltd. Sleeve for optical communication and method of manufacturing the sleeve for optical communication
CN103922768B (en) * 2014-03-27 2016-06-29 中钢集团洛阳耐火材料研究院有限公司 A kind of function composite zirconia refractory product and preparation method thereof
CN110467440A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-11-19 福建华清电子材料科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of large scale tabular alumina ceramics
CN110467440B (en) * 2019-08-23 2022-05-10 福建华清电子材料科技有限公司 Preparation method of large-size tubular alumina ceramic

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