CN1699652A - Method for fabricating combination yarn and roller drafting mechanism - Google Patents

Method for fabricating combination yarn and roller drafting mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1699652A
CN1699652A CN 200510040303 CN200510040303A CN1699652A CN 1699652 A CN1699652 A CN 1699652A CN 200510040303 CN200510040303 CN 200510040303 CN 200510040303 A CN200510040303 A CN 200510040303A CN 1699652 A CN1699652 A CN 1699652A
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China
Prior art keywords
roller group
fiber
roller
middle roller
group
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Pending
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CN 200510040303
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Chinese (zh)
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沈晓飞
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200510040303 priority Critical patent/CN1699652A/en
Publication of CN1699652A publication Critical patent/CN1699652A/en
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of processing method for conjugate yarn. The first fiber rove is fed in from back roller group and the difference of rotation velocity between the front and back roller groups enables the first fiber rove to be drawn into the first fiber tassel ribbon; the second fiber rove is fed in from the middle roller group and the difference of rotation velocity between the front and the middle roller groups enables the second fiber rove to be drawn into the second fiber tassel ribbon. The ring twisting enables the first fiber tassel ribbon exported from the front roller group and the second fiber tassel ribbon to be amalgamated and intertwined into a conjugate yarn. A roller drawing mechanism consists of front roller group, middle roller group and back roller group while the middle roller group consists of middle roller and middle leather roller corresponding to the middle roller; both the middle leather roller and the middle roller have at least one upward ring groove for each. The first fiber rove is placed in one flank of the ring groove. The first fiber rove and the second fiber rove can be different in fiber length one from the other. Adjusting the rotation velocity of the back roller group or the middle roller group can spin changeable conjugate yarns.

Description

The preparation method of combination yarn and roller drafting mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method and roller drafting mechanism of combination yarn.
Background technology
In the prior art, roller drafting mechanism comprises the front roller group, the middle roller group, the rear roller group, described middle roller group comprises middle roller, the medium rubber roller of relative pressure with described middle roller, during combination yarn that production is made up of two kinds of yarns, usually two kinds of rove are fed the rear roller group simultaneously, by the middle roller group simultaneously with described two kinds of rove preliminary drafts, again two kinds of rove are fed described front roller group simultaneously subsequently, the velocity of rotation of described front roller group is faster than described middle roller group, this moment, described two kinds of rove all were drawn as the yarn of flat narrow shape, by described front roller group output, the twisting of ring ingot makes two kinds of yarns merge mutually, after the merging, described two kinds of yarns twine the formation combination yarn mutually.The processing method of this combination yarn and equipment make that two kinds of yarns must be with long fiber, and because the drawing-off ratio of two kinds of yarns of output is the same, therefore the line weight of spun combination yarn is even, does not have variation, thereby has influenced the development of combination yarn and even dress ornament.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention provides a kind of preparation method and roller drafting mechanism of combination yarn, can produce the combination yarn of at least two bursts of different fibre lengths, and can make rich variation of line weight of combination yarn.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of preparation method of combination yarn, feed first fiber roving from the rear roller group, described first fiber roving feeds the front roller group of rotating speed faster than the rear roller group again, the speed discrepancy of described front roller group and described rear roller group makes the fiber roving of winning be drawn as first fiber strip, described first fiber strip is exported by the front roller group, feed second fiber roving from the middle roller group, described second fiber roving feeds the front roller group of rotating speed faster than the middle roller group again, the speed discrepancy of described front roller group and described middle roller group makes described second fiber roving be drawn as second fiber strip, described second fiber strip is also exported by the front roller group, make first fiber strip of exporting by the front roller group respectively merge mutually by the twisting of ring ingot with described second fiber strip, after the merging, described first fiber strip and described second fiber strip twine the formation combination yarn mutually, and described combination yarn is imported ring ingot twisting apparatus again and reeled.
A kind of roller drafting mechanism, comprise front roller group, middle roller group, rear roller group, described middle roller group comprise middle roller, with the corresponding medium rubber roller of described middle roller, described medium rubber roller, middle roller have annular groove at least one, first fiber roving is positioned at the sidepiece of described annular groove.
The present invention compared with prior art, have following advantage: first fiber roving by rear roller group and the drawing-off of front roller group after, export first fiber strip by the front roller group, second fiber roving by middle roller group and the drawing-off of front roller group after, export second fiber strip by the front roller group, thereby the fibre length of first fiber roving and described second fiber roving can be different, regulate the rotation speed of described rear roller group or middle roller group at random, just can spin the rich combination yarn that changes of lines.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is for making the schematic diagram of combination yarn;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the cutaway view of the A-A direction of accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the cutaway view of the B-B direction of accompanying drawing 2;
The product schematic diagram (fibre length of first fiber strip be longer than second fiber strip) of accompanying drawing 4 for making by the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the product schematic diagram of making by the present invention (lines of combination yarn are rich to be changed);
Wherein: 1, rear roller; 2, back roller; 3, middle roller; 4, medium rubber roller; 5, front roller; 6, front leather roller; 7, first fiber roving; 8, first fiber strip; 9, second fiber roving; 10, second fiber strip; 11, annular groove; 12, first apron; 13, second apron; 14, first horn mouth; 15, second horn mouth; 16, rear roller group; 17, middle roller group; 18, front roller group; 19, ring ingot twisting apparatus; 20, combination yarn; 21, first support member; 22, second support member;
The invention technology
A kind of preparation method of combination yarn, as accompanying drawing 1, shown in the accompanying drawing 2, from the first continuous fiber roving 7 of rear roller group 16 feedings, described first fiber roving 7 feeds the front roller sieve group 18 of rotating speed faster than rear roller group 16 again, described front roller group 18 makes the fiber roving 7 of winning be drawn as first fiber strip 8 of flat narrow shape with the speed discrepancy of described rear roller group 16, described first fiber strip 8 is by 18 outputs of front roller group, from the second continuous fiber roving 9 of middle roller group 17 feedings, described second fiber roving 9 feeds the front roller group 18 of rotating speed faster than middle roller group 17 again, described front roller group 18 makes described second fiber roving 9 be drawn as second fiber strip 10 of flat narrow shape with the speed discrepancy of described middle roller group 17, described second fiber strip 10 is also by 18 outputs of front roller group, make first fiber strip of exporting by front roller group 18 respectively 8 merge mutually by the twisting of ring ingot with described second fiber strip 9, after the merging, described first fiber strip 8 twines mutually with described second fiber strip 9 and constitutes combination yarn 20, and described combination yarn 20 is imported ring ingot twisting apparatus 4 again and reeled.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1-accompanying drawing 3, a kind of roller drafting mechanism, comprise front roller group 18, middle roller group 17, rear roller group 16, described middle roller group 17 comprise middle roller 3, with described middle roller 3 corresponding medium rubber rollers 4, described medium rubber roller 4, middle roller 3 have the sidepiece that annular groove 11, the first fiber rovings 7 are positioned at described annular groove 11 at least one.
Shown in accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3, have annular groove 11 on the described medium rubber roller 4.Described first fiber roving 7 feeds described front roller group 18 after passing described middle roller group 17 again.Be arranged with second apron 13 on the described medium rubber roller 4, described second apron 13 is propped up by second support member 22, be arranged with first apron 12 on the described middle roller 3, middle roller 3 rotates and drives 12 motions of described first apron, described first apron 12 is propped up by first support member 21, and described second apron 13, described first apron 12 clip described first fiber roving 7 slightly.
The rotating speed of described middle roller group 17 is slightly faster than the rotating speed of described rear roller group 16.
First fiber roving 7 is by after rear roller group 16 and 18 drawing-offs of front roller group, by front roller group 18 outputs first fiber strip 8, second fiber roving 9 is by after middle roller group 17 and 18 drawing-offs of front roller group, by front roller group 18 output second fiber strip 10, thereby the fibre length of first fiber roving 7 and described second fiber roving 9 can be different.A kind of combination yarn as shown in Figure 4,, the second long fiber strip 10 of fiber that comprises one first fiber strip 8, more described first fiber strip 8 of one fibre length, described second fiber strip 10 is intertwined mutually with described first fiber strip 8.First fiber roving 7 is the wool fibre rove, and second fiber roving 9 is the cotton fiber rove.
By regulating the velocity of rotation of described middle roller group 17, described rear roller group 16 at random, the thick bar 7 of described first fiber, the thick bar 9 of described second fiber are carried out the drawing-off of different proportion, to twist through ring ingot twisting apparatus 19 with described second fiber strip 10 through described first fiber strip 8 of front roller group 18 outputs respectively again, form combination yarn, as shown in Figure 5, this combination yarn is characterized as that thickness changes and the first continuous fiber strip 8 changes with thickness and the second continuous fiber strip 10 is intertwined mutually.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of preparation method of combination yarn, it is characterized in that: from rear roller group (16) feeding first fiber roving (7), described first fiber roving (7) feeds the front roller group (18) of rotating speed faster than rear roller group (16) again, described front roller group (18) makes the fiber roving of winning (7) be drawn as first fiber strip (8) with the speed discrepancy of described rear roller group (16), described first fiber strip (8) is exported by front roller group (18), from middle roller group (17) feeding second fiber roving (9), described second fiber roving (9) feeds the front roller group (18) of rotating speed faster than middle roller group (17) again, described front roller group (18) makes described second fiber roving (9) be drawn as second fiber strip (10) with the speed discrepancy of described middle roller group (17), described second fiber strip (10) is also exported by front roller group (18), make first fiber strip of exporting by front roller group (18) respectively (8) merge mutually by the twisting of ring ingot with described second fiber strip (9), after the merging, described first fiber strip (8) twines mutually with described second fiber strip (9) and constitutes combination yarn (20), and described combination yarn (20) is imported ring ingot twisting apparatus (4) again and reeled.
2, the preparation method of combination yarn according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described first fiber roving (7) feeds described front roller group (18) after passing described middle roller group (17) again.
3, the preparation method of combination yarn according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the rotating speed of described middle roller group (17) is slightly faster than the rotating speed of described rear roller group (16).
4, a kind of roller drafting mechanism, comprise front roller group (18), middle roller group (17), rear roller group (16), described middle roller group (17) comprise middle roller (3), with the corresponding medium rubber roller of described middle roller (3) (4), it is characterized in that: described medium rubber roller (4), middle roller (3) have annular groove (11) at least one, and first fiber roving (7) is positioned at the sidepiece of described annular groove (11).
5, roller drafting mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: be arranged with second apron (13) on the described medium rubber roller (4), be arranged with first apron (12) on the described middle roller (3), described second apron (13), described first apron (12) clip described first fiber roving (7).
CN 200510040303 2005-05-27 2005-05-27 Method for fabricating combination yarn and roller drafting mechanism Pending CN1699652A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200510040303 CN1699652A (en) 2005-05-27 2005-05-27 Method for fabricating combination yarn and roller drafting mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200510040303 CN1699652A (en) 2005-05-27 2005-05-27 Method for fabricating combination yarn and roller drafting mechanism

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CN1699652A true CN1699652A (en) 2005-11-23

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101979731A (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-02-23 武汉纺织大学 Drafting device capable of realizing mixed feeding of different raw materials on spinning frame
CN102864544A (en) * 2012-10-08 2013-01-09 如皋市丁堰纺织有限公司 Production process for siro-spun slub yarns with single slubs
CN103215720A (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-07-24 湛江中湛纺织有限公司 Novel composite fancy yarn and preparation method and device thereof
CN105074066A (en) * 2013-09-09 2015-11-18 株式会社丰田自动织机 Drafting device in spinning machine
CN107916479A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-04-17 山东宏业纺织股份有限公司 A kind of fire-retardant sewing thread production technology
CN114351309A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-04-15 广东职业技术学院 Preparation method of equal linear density yarn with variable blending ratio

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101979731A (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-02-23 武汉纺织大学 Drafting device capable of realizing mixed feeding of different raw materials on spinning frame
CN101979731B (en) * 2010-11-08 2013-04-17 武汉纺织大学 Drafting device capable of realizing mixed feeding of different raw materials on spinning frame
CN102864544A (en) * 2012-10-08 2013-01-09 如皋市丁堰纺织有限公司 Production process for siro-spun slub yarns with single slubs
CN102864544B (en) * 2012-10-08 2015-07-15 如皋市丁堰纺织有限公司 Production process for siro-spun slub yarns with single slubs
CN103215720A (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-07-24 湛江中湛纺织有限公司 Novel composite fancy yarn and preparation method and device thereof
CN105074066A (en) * 2013-09-09 2015-11-18 株式会社丰田自动织机 Drafting device in spinning machine
CN105074066B (en) * 2013-09-09 2016-11-23 株式会社丰田自动织机 The drafting system of spinning machine
CN107916479A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-04-17 山东宏业纺织股份有限公司 A kind of fire-retardant sewing thread production technology
CN114351309A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-04-15 广东职业技术学院 Preparation method of equal linear density yarn with variable blending ratio

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