CN1698020A - Multi-function watch - Google Patents

Abstract

A multi-function watch with improved visibility and a smaller thickness. An hour hand (11), a minute hand (12), and a pointer (14) for pointing information other than normal time are arranged within a time display portion (4) of a multi-function watch (1). A length dimension (L3) from a rotation axis (14A) of the pointer (14) to the tip of the pointer is larger than a length dimension (L1) of the minute hand. The rotation axis (14A) of the pointer and a rotation axis (12A) of the hour/minute hands are provided at positions different from a center position (4A) of the time display portion. The distance between the rotation axes is larger than the length dimension (L1) and smaller than the length dimension (L3). Because the group of the hour/minute hands and the pointer are arranged at different positions so as to be independent from each other, their indications are easily readable, trains for each of the hands and pointer can be separated, and cross-sectional overlap of the hands and pointer and overlap of the trains are limited to a minimum level. As a result, the watch can be made thinner.

Description

Multi-function watch

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind ofly except that the indication pin of normal time, also have the multi-function watch of the pin of the information beyond normal times such as indication timing time, temperature.

Background technology

In recent years, not only to digital electronic watch, to analog electronic clock (analog watch) also require to show timing, quarter-bell, regularly the cry of the multi-function watch of information such as equal time information or temperature, pressure, humidity is strong day by day, the commercialization gradually of various multi-functional analog timepieces.

In these multi-function watchs, except that indication normal time pointers (basic clock and watch pointer) such as the indication hour hands of normal time, minute hand, second hand, also be provided with additional functions indication pointers such as timing or quarter-bell.

Therefore, in the time showing portion of clock and watch, need make the pointer mutually noninterfere during above-mentioned each pointer of configuration.In addition, said time showing portion refers to be divided and recognized by the separated part that keeps the housing inner peripheral surface etc. around the letter disk zone of described letter disk.

Therefore, for example in having the multi-function watch of clocking capability, usually (for example at the center of time showing portion, time showing portion is the center of described circle in the common multi-function watch of plane for circle, on the plane being is each intersection of diagonal position in the time showing portion of rectangle, usually consistent with the centre of gravity place of letter disk), the hour hands of normal time, the turning axle separately of minute hand are indicated in configuration, and the turning axle of the timing second pin of arranged coaxial clocking capability (second CG pin).

In addition, be configured in the excentral pin of time showing portion (secondary pin) as turning axle, dispose indication normal time second little second hand, timer branch timing pin (dividing the CG pin), the time timing pin (time CG pin) (for example, opening clear 61-83991 communique with reference to the spy) hereinafter referred to as patent documentation 1.

In addition, also have the pointer that turning axle is configured in time showing portion center is not set, and the indication hour hands of normal time, minute hand, second hand is configured in the center downside 6 sides of clock and watch (normally) of clock and watch display part, 1/10 second CG pin is configured in the left side, center 9 sides of clock and watch (normally) of clock and watch display part, with second the CG pin be configured in the center upside 12 sides of clock and watch (normally) of clock and watch display part, dividing the CG pin, the time CG pin be configured in the right side, center 3 sides of clock and watch (normally) of clock and watch display part, display part and timer shows portion (for example are configured to nonoverlapping clock and watch with normal time, with reference to the WO99/54792 communique, hereinafter referred to as patent documentation 2).

But, the electronic watch of above-mentioned patent documentation 1 described band clocking capability, pin when the indication pin of normal time and index gauge is overlapping, and particularly minute hand, the hour hands of second CG pin and indication normal time are coaxial overlap condition, so have the problem that the user is difficult to differentiate.In addition, because 3 pointer arranged coaxial, also be configured to the central part of time showing portion overlappingly, have the problem of the thickness that increases electronic watch so be used to drive the train etc. of each pointer.

On the other hand, the electronic watch of above-mentioned patent documentation 2 described band clocking capabilitys, normal time, display part and timing display part were independent respectively not overlapping, so improved user's identification.But the size decreases of each pointer has the problem that each display part on the whole diminishes and is difficult for watching.

These problems are not limited to the clock and watch with clocking capability, are the problems of the common existence of multi-function watch with pointer of information such as the temporal information that shows quarter-bell, timing etc. or temperature, pressure, humidity.

First purpose of the present invention provides a kind of identification that can improve pointer, suppresses the multi-function watch of the increase of clock and watch thickness.

In addition, usually utilize the electric power that provides by battery to drive by motor-driven electronic watch, but, the known in recent years clock and watch that the band Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) is arranged, various generators such as generator that assembling utilizes rotary hammer or clockwork spring that rotor is rotated to generate electricity or solar cell, thereby no longer need to change battery, and considered the operability and the feature of environmental protection.

For example, be known in the multi-function watch (for example, Figure 13 of the described patent documentation 2 of reference) of the generator that has assembled the use rotary hammer in the analog electronic clock (analog watch) with clocking capability.

In the clock and watch of this band Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT), need in motion, assemble the secondary power supply that is used to save by the electric power of generator for electricity generation.

This motion for example has: base plate; Be used to drive the motor or the train of pointer; The circuit bearing of supporting wheel systems etc.; The train bearing; The circuit substrate of IC etc. is installed; Generator; Secondary power supply etc.And, in assembling during motion, constitute parts (normally base plate) usually according to described each parts of the parts sequential cascade of bonnet side from the letter disk side.

That is, configuration circuit bearing on base plate disposes train and drive motor, secondary power supply etc. thereon, and sequential cascade train bearing, circuit substrate wait and assemble motion again.That is, existing

The single layer structure of each component configuration that use will constitute motion between base plate and train bearing, circuit substrate.Therefore, letter disk side (the 1st layer) the configuration secondary power supply by at circuit substrate becomes simple the conducting structure of secondary power supply and circuit substrate.

But, when secondary power supply is configured in the letter disk side (the 1st layer) of circuit substrate, when being assembled to train bearing and circuit substrate, disposed secondary power supply.

So, under the situation of the electric checking that carries out circuit after the parts assembling, must cut off electrically conducting from secondary power supply.Therefore, generally consider in order to make secondary power supply, and be designed to assemble at last the parts of similar plus end etc. in assembly process not conducting midway.

Therefore, exist the design of motion to complicate, reduce assembling work simultaneously, be difficult to improve the problem of the production efficiency of motion.

Particularly resemble the band clocking capability multi-function watch have under the situation of a plurality of pointers, also must assemble parts such as the motor that is used to drive these pointers and train, be designed to assemble at last plus end etc. and be unusual difficulty, have the problem of the assembling work that reduces motion.

In addition, under situation about secondary power supply and motor or train being configured in one deck, the plane space that can dispose secondary power supply diminishes, and must use the little secondary power supply of planar dimension.The internal resistance of the secondary power supply that planar dimension is little is big, is difficult to the effectively problem of charging so exist.

In clock and watch with the rotation hammer generator that must dispose parts such as rotary hammer or generator, must consider these configuration of components designs, so these problems are very obvious, even in the clock and watch of generator, on assembling secondary power supply this point, also be the common problem that exists with other generation modes.

Second purpose of the present invention provides a kind of electric checking that can realize circuit, and can carry out the design and the assembling of motion easily, can improve simultaneously the multi-function watch of band Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) of the charge efficiency of secondary power supply.

In addition, the clock and watch as the band simulation display type timer with pointer of the representative example of multi-function watch have a second timing pin, divide the timing pin of timing pin etc., and the start button that operation is located at clock and watch promptly begins minute.That is, behind the operation start button, the timing wheel with timing pin receives from drive source drives power and begins to drive.If the operation stop button then stops minute, the timing pin stops, and shows the time of being measured by the timing pin.

In existing tape timer clock and watch, start button and stop button are that the situation of can alternate repetition starting, stopping is in the majority equally.And, in existing tape timer clock and watch, except that start button and stop button, be provided with reset button in addition.Under the state that the timing pin stops, if operate described reset button, then each timing pin returns to zero position (hereinafter referred to as returning zero).Returning in zero, the electronic circuit of the driving of control timer is reset, and the tape timer clock and watch become the state that can next time start.

If the electronic watch of tape timer, the individual motor of have corresponding chronograph wheel respectively, dividing the timing wheel also favourablely starts, stops, returning zero clock and watch with this motor of electronic circuit control.

But this structure needs the motor of corresponding a plurality of timing wheels, and part count is many, and structure is also complicated.And, utilize motor to return zero, owing to be, so it is elongated because of the stop position of timing pin to return zero required time sometimes with the tempo drive motor of regulation back and forth zero.

On the other hand, no matter the mechanical type that uses in the prior mechanical clock and watch returns that zero structure has the advantage that the stop position of timing pin can both instantaneous time zero.Therefore, the mechanical type that has proposed to use in the mechanical clock returns the repeater that zero structure and Electronic Control make up.

Make the mechanism of timing pin mechanical time zero have the zero back and forth structure of heart-shaped cam that crimping is located at the timing wheel that keeps the timing pin and show the elapsed time.In addition, have also that zero these three kinds in stable condition and operations have the control of rule sense and the structure (for example, with reference to described patent documentation 2 the 3rd～8 page) that possesses the action cam in order to realize making starting, to stop, returning.

The action cam of patent documentation 2 has gear part and post portion, utilizes the position of rotation of action cam detents control action cam.By pressing operation starting stop button, the action cam is advanced according to tooth pitch one by one, the actuating strut front end is limited in the contact action cam post portion wall the position and enter these two positions, position between the adjacent post portion, form starting, stop this two states.And, when returning zero, make the transmission of falling pin bar link back zero by pressing the operation reset button, but under starting state, the post portion of the 2nd transmission of falling pin bar front end contact action cam can not return zero.Under halted state, the 2nd transmission of falling pin bar front end enters between the post portion of action cam, is in to return zero position relation.In this structure, utilize the restriction site of the action cam that rotates with the action button interlock to form starting, stop, returning zero these three kinds of states.

In addition, also proposed to simplify the structure (for example logining No. 2605696 communique (0010～0022)) of return-to-zero mechanism hereinafter referred to as patent documentation 3 with reference to practical new case.In this patent documentation 3, after pressing the operation reset button, back-moving spring portion by battery plate is often cooperating falls shank, spring locking lever (development stops レ バ one), the interlock of fall the pin transmissions bar, and the press section of the transmission of falling pin bar is by being pressed on also pin of heart-shaped cam that timing takes turns.Herein, the transmission of falling pin bar continues to keep often being pushed by the spring portion that is formed at battery plate the state of heart-shaped cam.

After pressing operation starting/stop button, the back-moving spring portion of spring locking lever, the transmission of falling the pin bar battery plate by being located at the motion peripheral part links, and the press section of the releasing transmission of falling pin bar is to the pressed state of heart-shaped cam.The transmission of falling pin bar is engaged in the notch of the spring portion that is located at battery plate, comes restriction site thus.

Therefore, the spring locking lever also is limited in by the transmission of falling pin bar from position that starting/stop button leaves.When pressing operation starting/stop button once more, spring locking lever and the transmission of falling pin bar do not link with push-botton operation, be located at the contact portion of back-moving spring portion connecting circuit substrate of the battery plate of motion peripheral part in starting/stop button side, and with switch connection, when release button, back-moving spring portion only button return, switch input is cut off.Thus, form start repeatedly, the structure of shut-down operation.

In described patent documentation 2, the position of the post portion by the limit movement cam, restriction and the actuating strut of the operations linkage of starting stop button, reset button and the position of the transmission of falling pin bar, thus zero these three kinds of states are started, stop, being returned to stable formation, can prevent faulty operation.But part count is many, and complex structure also has the assembling problem.

In patent documentation 3, when carrying out start-up function, press starting/stop button after, spring locking lever and the interlock of the transmission of falling pin bar, and with switch connection, but when carrying out shut-down operation, even press starting/stop button, spring locking lever and the transmission of falling pin bar do not link yet, only with switch connection.

In this structure, though can reduce part count, simplified structure when carrying out shut-down operation, only carries out electric connection, disconnection repeatedly, does not have the rule sense so form operation, when arbitrarily pressing button, and the structure of the operation that leads to errors easily.

This problem is not limited to repeater, has the clock and watch of the pointer of information such as demonstration quarter-bell or timing equal time information or temperature, pressure, humidity, has identical problem when making described pointer return zero.

The 3rd purpose of the present invention provides a kind of mechanical type that utilizes the less parts of number to realize pointer and returns zero structure, and simplified structure, improves assembling, has rule sense and multi-function watch that can reliable operation simultaneously.

Summary of the invention

One of the present invention's feature is to have: be configured in by in the time showing portion that divides along the separated part of letter disk periphery configuration and be used for timing hour hands and the minute hand of normal time; Be configured in the described time showing portion and be used to indicate the pointer of other information beyond described normal time, length dimension A from the turning axle of described pointer to the pointer front end is longer than the length dimension B from the turning axle of described minute hand to the minute hand front end, the turning axle of the turning axle of described pointer and hour hands and minute hand is configured in the different position, center with described time showing portion, and the turning axle of described hour hands and minute hand and the turning axle of described pointer are configured in the position of the distance longer and shorter than the described length dimension A of pointer than the described length dimension B of minute hand of only being separated by mutually.

According to the present invention, time the pointer of information beyond minute hand and normal times such as indication timing time, quarter-bell time, temperature, pressure of timing normal time is configured to make turning axle separately different, so each pointer and the time minute hand be separate configurations, the user recognizes the indication of each pin easily, can improve its identification.

And, each pointer and the time minute hand be configured in diverse location respectively, also be separated from each other configuration so can be used in the train that drives each pin, can be the overlapping Min. that is suppressed at of overlapping and each train of pin on section.So,, also can make clock and watch accomplish slimming even have the multi-function watch of many pins.

And the length of described pointer (the length dimension A from turning axle to the pin front end) is longer than the length dimension B of minute hand, so can show the dynamic action of this pointer, also can improve identification.The length of this pointer is the shortest length restriction from the turning axle of pointer to the length dimension of the periphery of time display part the upper limit.But, the turning axle of described hour hands and minute hand and the turning axle of described pointer are configured in the position of the distance longer and shorter than the described length dimension A of pointer than the described length dimension B of minute hand of only being separated by mutually, promptly, constitute the turning axle of minute hand when configuration is described in the motion track of pointer, so as described the pointer track shown in the patent documentation 2 with the time minute hand nonoverlapping structure compare, can make the length of described pointer very long.

Like this, can add the length of Long pointer,, constitute the clock and watch of confirming each information easily so can under the situation of the identification that does not reduce normal time, improve the identification of described pointer.That is, the time minute hand can read approximate time from the position of two pins relation, so may not leave no choice but to confirm the scale etc. of this pin indication.Therefore, even pointer hour, also can read its time information.Relative therewith, the pointer of other information such as indication timing time or force value need read corresponding scale position and confirm that the situation of indication information is in the majority, on the basis of confirming its indication information, if being formed, pointer self grows (greatly) size, and the increase scale interval, can improve identification.

The present invention's two feature is, in one of the present invention's multi-function watch, the turning axle of the turning axle of described pointer and described hour hands and minute hand is configured in across the position to mutually opposite direction off-centre, the center of time showing portion.

Be configured at the turning axle of described pointer under the situation of center of time showing portion, for described turning axle configuring time division pin uninterruptedly, the time minute hand pin length need be suppressed at below half of radius from the center of time showing portion to periphery.

Relative therewith, in the present invention, the center of the turning axle relative time display part of minute hand is configured in the opposition side of the turning axle of described pointer when described, so compare when being configured in the center of time showing portion with the turning axle of pointer, the pin length of minute hand in the time of can further extending can further improve the identification of normal time.

The present invention's three feature is, in the present invention's two multi-function watch, the turning axle of described pointer is configured in the position of 12 direction off-centre of mind-set from time showing portion, and the turning axle of described hour hands and minute hand is configured in the position of 6 direction off-centre of mind-set from time showing portion.

Herein, said 12 directions instigate from indication normal time the time minute hand turning axle towards the center position of the direction of 12 the scale of indication its normal time and described time showing portion to seasonable direction.6 directions too.

If pointer with the time minute hand be made as above-below direction (direction that is connected and at 12 at 6), can realize the clock and watch of the configuration quality of balance good surface appearance designability excellence of each pin.

The present invention's four feature is, in each multi-function watch of one of the present invention～three, have to be configured in and be used for the timing second hand of normal time in the described time showing portion, be shorter than the described length dimension A of pointer to the length dimension C of second hand front end from the turning axle of described second hand, the turning axle separate configurations of described second hand is in the position different with the turning axle of other pins, and the interval of the turning axle of described pointer and the turning axle of described second hand is set to the distance longer and shorter than the described length dimension A of pointer than the described length dimension C of second hand.

If in addition configuration with the time minute hand normal time different use second hand with described pointer, can recognize the second of normal time easily, and, can make clock and watch accomplish slimming the overlapping Min. that is suppressed at of overlapping and each train of pin on section.

The present invention's five feature is, in each multi-function watch of one of the present invention～four, the 2nd pointer with indication information different with described pointer, be shorter than the described length dimension A of described pointer from the length dimension D of rotation axis to the 2 pointer front ends of described the 2nd pointer, the rotation axis separate configurations of described the 2nd pointer is in the position different with the turning axle of other pins, and the interval of the rotation axis of the turning axle of described pointer and described the 2nd pointer is set to the distance shorter than the described length dimension A of pointer.

If have the 2nd pointer, can indicate two kinds of information together with the 1st pointer.For example, can utilize the second of each pointer indication timing time and divide, or with each pointer indicated pressure and temperature etc.

The present invention's six feature is, in the present invention's five multi-function watch, the interval of the rotation axis of the turning axle of described pointer and described the 2nd pointer is set to the distance shorter than the described length dimension D of the 2nd pointer, and described the 2nd pointer constitutes and can only be driven rotation in the certain angle scope.

In the present invention, it is overlapping with other pins that the track of the 1st pointer constitutes a part, so the pin beyond the 1st pointer need be configured to not interfere with the turning axle of the 1st pointer.At this moment, minute hand and second hand are compared with the length dimension of these pins when described, by making the distance of leaving between each turning axle, even the time when minute hand and second hand rotation, also do not interfere with the turning axle of described pointer.

On the other hand, as the present invention, constituting under the situation about can only in the certain angle scope, rotate, if set the turning axle that in this driving scope, does not comprise described the 1st pointer for, even dispose the rotation axis of the 2nd pointer, also can prevent conflicting of the 2nd pointer and the 1st pointer near the turning axle of the 1st pointer.And, for each pin being housed in the scope of time showing portion, even require when rotation also not with situation that the turning axle of the 1st pointer conflicts under, the length of these pins can not be oversize, but compare with these pins, the length dimension D that prevents the 2nd pointer that conflicts in rotational angle range can be bigger, can further improve identification.

The present invention's seven feature is, in the present invention's five or six multi-function watch, the rotation axis of described the 2nd pointer is configured in from time showing portion the roughly position of 2 direction off-centre of mind-set, the turning axle of described pointer is configured in the position of 12 direction off-centre of mind-set from time showing portion, the turning axle of described hour hands and minute hand is configured in the position of 6 direction off-centre of mind-set from time showing portion, and, have turning axle be configured in from described time showing portion mind-set roughly 10 direction off-centre the position be used for the timing second hand of normal time.

By each pin of such layout, the configuration balance of each pin is good, can improve appearance design, simultaneously can decentralized configuration drives the train of each pin etc., carries out each configuration of components of motion easily, can accomplish to save the space.

The present invention's eight feature is, in each multi-function watch of five～seven of the present invention, described pointer is a second timing pin, and described the 2nd pointer is a branch timing pin.

According to this structure, in multi-function watch, can constitute the most frequently used repeater.

The present invention's nine feature is, in each multi-function watch of one of the present invention～eight, has motion, this motion comprises: Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT), savings pass to the train of pointer by the secondary power supply of the electric power of this Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) generating, by described power-actuated motor, the rotation of this motor, described motion constitutes two layers of portion of one deck portion that is divided into the letter disk side and bonnet side at the thickness direction of clock and watch, and this is two-layer, dispose described motor and train in described one deck portion, dispose described secondary power supply in two layers of portion.

By motion is made double-layer structure, one deck portion configuration motor and train in the letter disk side, two layers of portion's configuration secondary power supply in the bonnet side, so with motion is not divided into two-layer, and the ordinary clock and watch that motor, train, secondary power supply are configured to the equal height level is compared, the gauge thickening of clock and watch, but can increase the planar dimension of secondary power supply.That is,, can dispose bigger secondary power supply owing to, correspondingly can guarantee the big configuration space of secondary power supply not at two layers of portion's configuration train and motor.

And the internal resistance of secondary power supply diminishes along with the increase of size, thus can effectively charge, and, can prolong duration of clock and watch.

In addition, owing to dispose secondary power supplies in two layers of portion of bonnet side, so can in the assembly process of motion, assemble secondary power supply at last.Therefore, compare with secondary power supply configuration one deck portion the time, design easily, also can effectively carry out the assembling work of motion.And, can the assembling miscellaneous part after, the assembling secondary power supply before, carry out the electric checking of circuit, so carry out electric checking extremely easily.

Therefore, nine can realize described the 2nd purpose according to the present invention.

The present invention's ten feature is in each multi-function watch of one of the present invention～nine, to have: keep the described pointer of other information of indication except that normal time and have the wheel of heart type cam; Be used for the train of taking turns transmission from drive source drives power to described; Can move to the described heart type of crimping cam return zero position and from the shank that falls of position that heart type cam leaves; The 1st external operating unit; Actuating strut, under the situation of the described heart type of the described crimping of falling shank cam, the operations linkage of pressing with described the 1st external operating unit, make described shank move to the position of leaving from described heart type cam, and, be positioned in the position location during for non-operating state at described the 1st external operating unit; The 2nd external operating unit; And the transmission of falling pin bar, with the operations linkage of pressing of described the 2nd external operating unit, described shank is limited in the position of the described heart type of crimping cam.

As described pointer, for example, can use the timing pin that is used to indicate timing time herein.And,, for example, can use the timing wheel that keeps the timing pin and have heart type cam as the wheel that keeps pointer.In addition, as described train, for example, can use the timing train that passes to described timing wheel from drive source drives power.

According to this invention, actuating strut and the 1st external operating unit press operations linkage, make the shank that falls of crimping heart type cam move to the position of leaving from heart type cam, when the 1st external operating unit is non-operating state, be positioned in the position location by positioning element.That is, actuating strut and the 1st external operating unit press operations linkage action, when carrying out this action, the shank that falls is crimped under the situation on the heart type cam, shank is moved, but under the situation that shank has left from heart type cam, make down shank mobile.Therefore, in that shank is moved to behind the position that heart type cam leaves, remove the operation of pressing of the 1st external operating unit, the actuating strut position location that is positioned promptly turns back to the position before being pushed by the 1st external operating unit.So, when pressing operation once more during the 1st external operating unit, also to be pressed owing to be positioned in the actuating strut of position location, the rule sense in the time of can obtaining to operate can prevent owing to there is not the rule sense, even the faulty operation that switch also is switched on when pressing gently.

And the operations linkage of pressing that falls shank and the 2nd external operating unit from heart-shaped cam leaves returns the position of crimping heart-shaped cam and is restricted to this.Therefore, can realize back Z-operation by the operation of pressing of the 2nd external operating unit.

In addition, fall the operations linkage of pressing of shank and the 1st external operating unit, leave from the zero position of returning of crimping heart-shaped cam, and be limited in removing position after the crimping, so, for example with motor-driven timing pin the time, if drive motor can drive the timing pin, if make motor stop to stop the timing pin.

So, if the switch of the action of setting and the 1st external operating unit or actuating strut interlock etc., when pressing operation the 1st external operating unit, alternate repetition carries out described motor-driven starting and stops, and can realize starting, the shut-down operation of pointers such as timing pin at every turn.

Therefore, realize as the normal operations method of timer starting, when stopping, returning zero these three kinds operations, can provide the main composition parts also can improve assembling in the present invention by falling shank, the transmission of falling pin bar, these three simple structures that parts constitute of actuating strut.So, ten can realize described the 3rd purpose according to the present invention.

Herein, the present invention nine in, preferably between one deck portion of described motion and two layers of portion, configuration has the circuit substrate of the control circuit of described motor, and this circuit substrate and described Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT), secondary power supply and motor are electrically connected.

According to this structure, can shorten the motor that is configured in one deck portion respectively and be configured in the secondary power supply of two layers of portion and the electric wiring of circuit substrate, can reduce sneaking into of external noise etc., can prevent malfunction.

And, the present invention nine in, described Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) constitutes and comprises: the generating that rotary hammer and having rotates by this rotary hammer is with rotor and the generating generator with coil, and preferred described generator configuration is in described two layers of portion.

Under the situation of Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) that adopt to use rotary hammer, when making the wrist of having worn wrist-watch etc. mobile, the rotary hammer rotation.To move by the rotation of this rotary hammer to be converted to energy of rotation, utilizes this energy of rotation to make the rotor rotation, thereby utilizes generator to generate electricity.The distance by the weight of adjusting rotary hammer or turning axle and weight of can forming rotary hammer waits to be had than the shape of moment greatly, so can effectively be converted to the motion from the outside bigger energy of rotation, generation power also increases.And,,, can make the motion that has assembled Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) accomplish slimming so Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) self can constitute thin type structure because rotary hammer is a flat pattern.

In addition, the present invention nine in, be preferably formed following structure, one deck portion of described motion has: each the ground floor base component of side's joint tongue that supports described train; Support each the ground floor shield part of the opposing party's joint tongue of described train, between this ground floor base component and ground floor shield part, disposing described motor, two layers of portion of described motion have second layer base component and second layer shield part, between this second layer base component and second layer shield part, disposing described generator, disposing described rotary hammer in the bonnet side of second layer shield part.

According to this structure, one deck portion and two layer segments do not have base component and shield part, can be that benchmark is configured with the base component of each layer so be configured in the parts of each layer.Therefore, carry out configuration of components and assembling easily, the easier loosening adjustment of carrying out each train etc. are so can improve assembling work.

In addition, the bonnet side that rotary hammer is located at second layer shield part does not promptly dispose a side of miscellaneous part, so when miscellaneous parts such as configuration secondary power supply, needn't consider and the interference of rotary hammer, correspondingly can effectively carry out the parts assembling work.

And, the present invention nine in, be preferably formed following structure, described ground floor base component constitutes by laminated metal plate and plastics panel, form the mortise of the joint tongue that keeps described train on described plastics panel, described second layer base component is made of the plastics panel of the mortise that is formed with the joint tongue that keeps described train.

If on the plastics panel, form mortise, can compare during with processing mortise on sheet metal by integrally formed mortises such as injection mold shapings, the processing operation becomes simple, and correspondingly can reduce cost.Be under the many situations of mortise number particularly, can cut down finished cost significantly in the number of gears.And, because the laminated metal plate, so can utilize sheet metal to guarantee physical strength.Therefore, can suppress the gauge of plastics panel, suppress the increase of clock and watch gauge.

In addition, the present invention nine in, be preferably formed following structure, pointer with indication other information except that described normal time, turning axle one side's of this pointer joint tongue is being supported by the ground floor base component of described motion, and the opposing party's joint tongue is being supported by described second layer base component or second layer shield part.

According to this structure, the turning axle of described pointer can form longlyer, can reduce the error that reads that impact etc. because of pin causes.

And, the present invention nine in, preferred described motor is configured in relative generator nonoverlapping position on the planimetric position.

Have generating with rotor and the generator of generating, when generating, produce leakage magnetic flux, bring influence to the magnetic material that rotates with coil.Therefore, when generating electricity, do not have malfunction, need to consider in driving circuit, to add correction pulse sometimes and come drive motor etc. in order to make motor.

Relative therewith, in the present invention, generator is configured in different layer portions with motor, and configured separate up and down, and makes their planimetric position also different, so can be with generator and motor configured separate.If square diminishing pro rata of the influence of leakage magnetic flux and distance so with generator and motor configured separate, correspondingly can reduce the influence of leakage magnetic flux, also needn't be worried on circuit to some extent.

And, the present invention nine in, preferably IC is installed at described circuit substrate, the planimetric position of this IC is configured in the planimetric position of described secondary cell.

If IC being configured in the planimetric position of secondary cell is the downside (glass side) of secondary cell, can shorten the wiring that connects the line related between them, can prevent the malfunction that causes because of external noise etc.And by configuration metallic secondary cell on IC, secondary cell becomes shielding, can prevent the IC breakage that causes because of static.

In addition, the present invention ten in, be preferably formed following structure, the described transmission of falling pin bar is made of the 1st transmission of falling pin bar and the 2nd transmission of falling pin bar, respectively the pars intermedia of the transmission of falling pin bar has rotation axis, each end is configured to rotary state, simultaneously a square end portion connects into and can rotate mutually each other and can slide mobile, the opposing party end of described the 1st transmission of falling pin bar is configured to contact the 2nd external operating unit, and the opposing party end of the 2nd transmission of falling pin bar is configured to contact down shank.

In the multi-function watch of repeater etc., be used to show that the layout of wheel layout, external operating unit of the timing wheel etc. of timing time is of all kinds.

Therefore, for example can constitute and make directly contact the 2nd external operating unit of the transmission of falling pin bar, operate making the direct action of the transmission of falling pin bar by pressing of the 2nd external operating unit.

On the other hand, at the 2nd external operating unit with between the shank, the 1st transmission of falling the pin bar that configuration is pushed by the 2nd external operating unit and with fall the 2nd transmission of falling the pin bar that shank cooperates, if utilize pressing operation and making down shank move to the position of crimping heart-shaped cam of the 2nd external operating unit by the 1st and the 2nd transmission of falling pin bar, even change the layout of the 2nd external operating unit, also can obtain function of the present invention easily.And,, also can realize layout structure even the position of the timing wheel of other bar classes that constitute, maintenance timing pin changes.

And, the present invention ten in, be preferably formed following structure, have the actuating strut positioning element that cooperates with described actuating strut; With the transmission of falling the pin bar positioning element that cooperates with the described transmission of falling pin bar, described actuating strut has with positioning element: the elastic that the pressing force when operating described the 1st external operating unit can elastic deformation; With the elastic force of utilizing described elastic when described the 1st external operating unit is in non-operating state described actuating strut is positioned at the restrictions of position location, the described transmission of falling pin bar has with positioning element: the elastic that the arbitrary pressing force in pressing force when operating described the 1st external operating unit and the pressing force when operating described the 2nd external operating unit can elastic deformation; With the elastic force of utilizing described elastic, the restrictions of the position when the described transmission of falling the pin bar of the described general of falling the shank is positioned position when described heart-shaped cam leaves and crimping heart-shaped cam.

, as each positioning element, for example, can utilize the ratchet spring that forms by machining sheet etc. herein, this ratchet spring has: extend and elastic that can elastic deformation from base portion side; Front in this elastic forms concavity portion, and can engagement protrusion be located at the restrictions of the axle of actuating strut or the transmission of falling pin bar.

In this structure, with the elastic of positioning element the elastic force of actuating strut restoring to normal position position is worked by actuating strut.Therefore, remove the operation of pressing of the 1st external operating unit, the 1st external operating unit do not act on actuating strut by power the time, actuating strut relies on the automatic restoring to normal position of the elastic force position of elastic, and is positioned in position before operation the 1st external operating unit by described restrictions.

The transmission of falling pin bar is being pressed operation during the 2nd external operating unit with positioning element, the transmission of falling pin bar is pushed, is limited in the position of the crimping of falling shank heart-shaped cam by restrictions, pressing operation during the 1st external operating unit, the position by the restrictions restriction transmission of falling pin bar so that shank be maintained at the position of leaving from heart-shaped cam.The transmission of falling pin bar maintains under described two kinds of restriction site states with following the transmission of falling the pin of the application of force effect bar of positioning element in its elastic force, and the transmission of falling pin bar moves from restriction site when having applied the power that surpasses described elastic force.

Elastic force and the restrictions stably position of limit movement bar, fall pin transmission bar of positioning element by elastic, when the operation external operating unit, at the operating physical force that when the restrictions that for example forms concavity of positioning element is come out, need stipulate, so can obtain the rule sense, can prevent faulty operation.Therefore, the shape of the restrictions by suitable adjustment positioning element and the elastic force of elastic, the rule sense in the time of can control operation, it is good and the operation sense of suitable rule sense arranged to obtain operability.

The present invention ten in, described actuating strut can form different parts with the described transmission of falling pin bar with positioning element with positioning element, but is preferably formed the diverse location in same parts.

If make each positioning element form same parts, compare when forming different parts, have the effect that reduces part count, simplified structure, raising assembling etc.And, owing to constitute, also can suppress the deviation of relative position with same parts, can carry out the good and stable operation of mutual alignment precision of actuating strut, the transmission of falling pin bar.In addition, in each positioning element, the shape of restrictions, the shape of elastic, position get final product according to the suitable settings such as structure of actuating strut or the transmission of falling pin bar.

The present invention ten in, be preferably formed and be following structure, under the situation of the described heart-shaped cam of the described crimping of falling the shank, press described the 1st external operating unit with described actuating strut interlock, described shank is left from described heart-shaped cam, the pointer of timing pin etc. promptly starts, under the described situation that shank leaves from described heart-shaped cam, press described the 1st external operating unit, the pointer of timing pin etc. promptly stops, under the situation that the pointer of timing pin etc. stops, press described the 1st external operating unit, the pointer of timing pin etc. promptly starts, under the described situation that shank leaves from described heart-shaped cam, press described the 2nd external operating unit, the pointer of timing pin etc. promptly returns zero.

(return zero) under the situation of the crimping of falling shank heart-shaped cam, if press the 1st external operating unit, then actuating strut is pressed, and the shank that falls moves to the position of leaving from heart-shaped cam, and the pointer of timing pin etc. promptly starts.Continue to press the 1st external operating unit, actuating strut is pressed, and the pointer of timing pin etc. promptly stops.Under the state that the pointer of timing pin etc. stops, pressing the 1st external operating unit, the pointer of timing pin etc. promptly starts.

Therefore, start repeatedly, stop, can carrying out the accumulative total of timer and measure by the operation of pressing continuously of the 1st external operating unit, simple to operate, operating mistake can not appear.And, work that employ and to stop the functional unit of usefulness can dual-purpose, so can reduce part count.

The present invention ten in, be preferably formed for, described actuating strut has the switch input spring that operation is transfused to of pressing by described the 1st external operating unit, control by the input of described switch input spring described timing pin etc. pointer starting and stop action.

Utilizing electronic circuit and driving as the timing motor of drive source in the tape timer clock and watch etc. of timing train,, need pass to electronic circuit to the switch input in order to make the timer action.Therefore, if the switch input spring integrally formed with actuating strut is set, switch input spring carries out the action identical with actuating strut, the switch input is connected in the operation of pressing by the 1st external operating unit, when removing operation the switch input is disconnected, so can transmit the switch input to electronic circuit.

According to this structure, switch input spring carries out identical action together with actuating strut, so obtain the action of actuating strut easily and fall the timing that shank leaves from heart-shaped cam and the timing of switch input.

And the position that switch input spring constitutes in actuating strut can be selected according to the layout of electronic circuit or other bars, so can be located at the interior side direction of motion, has the advantage of the physical dimension that can reduce motion.

The present invention ten in, be preferably formed into, the wheel of described timing wheel etc. by the axial region with heart-shaped cam with constitute with gear part that other trains (timing train etc.) engagement and relative described axial region are slidingly matched.

According to this mechanism, for example timing wheel has slide mechanism, thus when returning zero, only make the heart-shaped cam of timing wheel and axial region force to rotate, and other of timing train are taken turns and are not rotated, so can not produce error at measurment.

That is, the pressure rotation by heart-shaped cam, and when making the rotor rotation of timing motor, the electromagnetism phase place of rotor is offset sometimes, when starting timer, motor does not drive in initial pulse sometimes next time, causes the generation error at measurment.

Relative therewith, have slide mechanism in the present invention, so when returning zero, rotation is not delivered to rotor, can not produce error at measurment.

In addition, heart-shaped cam is only moment rotation when returning zero, so can not apply rotating load to other timing trains.Therefore, by having slide mechanism, when forcing to rotate, can not apply load, so, can realize back stablize zero midway returning zero can not rotate and stop etc. to the timing train.And the load when the more weak part of intensity applies the pressure rotation does not cause its damage in the timing train.

The present invention ten in, be preferably formed to having correcting rod (timing correcting rod etc.), when wheel (timing wheel etc.) returns zero, correct drive source from train (timing train etc.) to any gear of taking turns (timing wheel etc.).

As previously described, if having the gear that is slidingly matched with axial region in the timing wheel, when returning zero, this gear slides, and only axial region is that the timing pointer rotates and return zero.But the slip moment of slide mechanism in this case, does not slide when returning zero greater than the load of timing train, makes until the timing train is all rotated, and produces the starting error of timer sometimes.

Relative therewith, the timing correcting rod is set in the present invention, corrects the gear of timing train, so utilize the pressing force of timing correcting rod that sliding function is worked reliably, when returning zero, prevent to make the error at measurment in the time of can not producing the starting timer until drive source all rotates.

The present invention ten in, be preferably formed to having correcting rod (timing correcting rod etc.), cooperate with the described transmission of falling pin bar, and with the operations linkage of pressing of described the 2nd external operating unit, push and correct in the gear of described train (timing train etc.).

If constitute the timing correcting rod is cooperated with the transmission of falling pin bar, and with the operations linkage of pressing of the 2nd external operating unit, push and correct in the gear of timing train etc., then can the action when making timing samsara zero correct the timing train.Particularly,, form by the transmission of falling pin bar and make down shank and the action of timing correcting rod, obtain the structure of this timing easily preferably as before returning zero, correcting effectively regularly.

The present invention ten in, be preferably formed and be following structure, described correcting rod (timing correcting rod etc.) cooperates with described actuating strut, and with the operations linkage of pressing of described the 1st external operating unit, remove the rectification of described train (timing train etc.).

For example, be preferably formed into, when timer started, timing correcting rod gear from the timing train before starting switch input was removed.

Therefore, as described herein, the timing correcting rod directly links with the actuating strut that carries out starting switch input and releasing rectification, has and obtains its effect regularly easily.

The present invention ten in, be preferably formed following structure, the described shank that falls has: pressure contact portion that can the described heart-shaped cam of crimping, the the 1st and the 2nd hole, and rotation axis, described actuating strut has: an end that contacts with described the 1st external operating unit, the other end with the action axle that cooperates with described the 1st hole of shank, and be located at rotation axis between each end, the described transmission of falling pin bar has: an end that contacts with described the 2nd external operating unit, the spindle unit that cooperates with described the 2nd hole of shank, and be located at rotation axis between each end, described described the 1st hole shape of shank becomes following shape, promptly, push under the situation of described heart-shaped cam at described shank, described actuating strut and the 1st external operating unit press operations linkage and when rotating, described action axle contact hole inner surface, described shank can be moved, and under the described situation that shank leaves from described heart-shaped cam, described actuating strut and the 1st external operating unit press operations linkage and when rotating, described action axle is contact hole inner surface and the shank that falls relatively can move freely not, described described the 2nd hole shape of shank becomes following shape, promptly, push under the situation of described heart-shaped cam at described shank, follow the described rotation of shank, press the spindle unit of the described transmission of falling pin bar at the inner surface in this hole, and under the described situation that shank leaves from described heart-shaped cam, the spindle unit of the described transmission of falling pin bar contacts the inner surface in this hole, and can limit described shank the moving to the direction of the described heart-shaped cam of crimping of falling.

According to this structure, fall the shape in the 1st and the 2nd hole of shank by suitable research, the action axle of actuating strut and the spindle unit of the transmission of falling pin bar are engaged in these each holes, can realize specified action.For example, the 1st hole is roughly triangle, falling shank when heart-shaped cam leaves, even actuating strut also rotates, but as long as its action axle can move freely in described leg-of-mutton hole.

Like this, only pass through the shape in suitable research hole etc., can realize described action, relatively simple for structure, and can move reliably.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front appearance figure of the tape timer clock and watch of the 1st embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the sectional view along the A-A line of Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the sectional view along the B-B line of Fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is the sectional view along the C-C line of Fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is the sectional view along the D-D line of Fig. 1.

Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing of the front appearance of tape timer clock and watch.

Fig. 7 is the stereographic map of state midway of the assembly process of expression motion.

Fig. 8 is the stereographic map of state midway of the assembly process of expression motion.

Fig. 9 is the stereographic map of state midway of the assembly process of expression motion.

Figure 10 is the stereographic map of state midway of the assembly process of expression motion.

Figure 11 is the stereographic map of state midway of the assembly process of expression motion.

Figure 12 is the stereographic map of state midway of the assembly process of expression motion.

Figure 13 is the stereographic map of state midway of the assembly process of expression motion.

Figure 14 is the stereographic map of state midway of the assembly process of expression motion.

Figure 15 is the stereographic map of the backplate surface of expression motion.

Figure 16 is the stereographic map of date wheel of the backplate surface side of expression motion.

Figure 17 is the stereographic map of date wheel pressing plate of the backplate surface side of expression motion.

Figure 18 is the front appearance figure of the tape timer clock and watch of the 2nd embodiment.

Figure 19 is the stereographic map of whole major part of the motion of the 2nd embodiment.

Figure 20 is the amplification stereogram of major part of the timing train of Figure 19.

Figure 21 is the sectional view of a second CG wheel, branch CG wheel portion.

The vertical view of the major part when Figure 22 is back zero.

Figure 23 is the stereographic map of the main composition part of Figure 22.

Sectional view when Figure 24 is the operation reset button.

Figure 25 is the side view when the button side of Figure 24 is watched.

Figure 26 is the vertical view that starts the major part when stopping.

Sectional view when Figure 27 is operation starting stop button.

Figure 28 is the vertical view of the major part before the action button.

Embodiment

Below, with reference to the description of drawings the embodiments of the present invention.

(the 1st embodiment)

Below, the 1st embodiment of the present invention is described.

Fig. 1 represents the front appearance of the tape timer clock and watch 1 that the embodiment of multi-function watch of the present invention relates to.

This tape timer clock and watch 1 as be Fig. 2～shown in Figure 4 along the sectional view from the A-A line of Fig. 1 to each profile line of D-D line have by the time showing portion 4 that can constitute by letter disk 3 parts that translucent glass 2 is recognized.That is, time showing portion 4 is divided to be formed at and is configured in the inboard that letter disk 3 glass on every side keeps inner peripheral surface (parting plane) 5A of circle 5.Therefore, in the present embodiment, time showing portion 4 is divided that to form the front roughly rounded, is made of the separated part that keeps circle 5 time division display parts 4 to form by described glass.

(the 1. layout structure of pointer)

As shown in Figure 1, tape timer clock and watch 1 have timing second pin (second CG pin) 14, the branch timing pin (dividing the CG pin) 15 that hour hands 11, minute hand 12, second hand 13 and indication other information except that normal time of showing usefulness the normal time that is configured in time showing portion 4 are timing time.Therefore, by CG pin 14 and divide the CG pin to constitute the pointer of other information of indication except that normal time second.

And, being used to proofread and correct the external operating unit of normal time in the configuration of the side of 3 directions of clock and watch 1 promptly shows 17, be used to carry out the starting of a second CG pin 14, minute CG pin 15, the starting stop button 18 of shut-down operation direction configuration in 2 o'clock, be used to make a second CG pin 14,15 times zero reset button 19 of minute CG pin direction configuration in 4 o'clock.

Herein, as shown in Figure 6, the turning axle 12A of hour hands 11, minute hand 12 is coaxial, and the center 4A that this turning axle 12A is located at relative time display part 4 leaves the position of 6 directions (below among Fig. 6).Second hand 13 is configured in the position that the described relatively center 4A of its turning axle 13A roughly leaves 10 directions.

On the other hand, second CG pin 14 of indication second timing time is configured in the position that the described relatively center 4A of its turning axle 14A leaves (off-centre) 12 directions slightly.In the present embodiment, offset d1 is about 1.5mm, and this offset d1 is that the size, appearance design according to clock and watch 1 etc. set, and is not limited to about 1.5mm.

And, show and divide the branch CG pin 15 of timing time to be configured in the position that the relative center 4A of its turning axle 15A roughly leaves 2 directions.

Letter disk 3 be formed with the indication normal time time-division use scale 3A; Use scale 3B second; The scale 3C of indication second timing time; Indication divides the scale 3D of timing time.The track of the pin front end of corresponding each pointer 11～15 of each scale 3A～3D and designing.Therefore, scale 3C is designed to relative time display part 4 and is eccentric in 12 sides.

Each pin 11～14 be identical with ordinary clock and watch turns clockwise, but has only branch CG pin 15 to be fan-shaped handling the needle on fan dial.That is, divide CG pin 15 to turn clockwise from the zero condition (reset mode) of returning shown in Figure 6.And, when operation reset button 19, divide 15 retrograde rotations of CG pin to return original state (reset mode).In addition, in the present embodiment, divide timing, also can carry out the test etc. of the fixture of football, rugby etc. for adding up to 45 minutes.

, be made as L1～L4 from minute hand 12, second hand 13, second CG pin 14, each turning axle 12A～15A of dividing CG pin 15 respectively to the length dimension of the front end of each pin 12～15 herein, the length dimension L3 of second CG pin 14 is longer than length dimension L1, L2, the L4 of other pins.Promptly, in the present embodiment, from as pointer second CG pin 14 turning axle 14A to second CG pin 14 front end length dimension A be L3, length dimension B from the turning axle 12A of minute hand 12 to the front end of minute hand 12 is L1, length dimension C from the turning axle 13A of second hand 13 to the front end of second hand 13 is L2, from being L4 as the turning axle 15A of the branch CG pin 15 of the 2nd pointer to the length dimension D of minute front end of CG pin 15.

Interval (distance) between the turning axle 14A of the turning axle 12A of minute hand 12 and second CG pin 14 is greater than the length dimension L1 of described minute hand 12, so that described minute hand 12 does not conflict with turning axle 14A.In addition, the length dimension of hour hands 11 is shorter than the described length dimension of described minute hand 12 certainly, and is arranged coaxial with described minute hand 12, so hour hands 11 can not conflict with turning axle 14A.

Herein, the length dimension L1 of minute hand 12 and the position of turning axle 12A are designed to when minute hand 12 is the center rotation with turning axle 12A except that above-mentioned condition, and the glass that the front end of minute hand 12 does not contact as separated part keeps circle 5.That is, turning axle 12A is configured in glass and keeps 6 direction side inner face 5A of circle 5 and the roughly centre position between the turning axle 14A, sets the length dimension L1 of described minute hand 12 according to this allocation position.

Interval (distance) between the turning axle 13A of second hand 13 and the described turning axle 14A is greater than the length dimension L2 of described second hand 13, so that second hand 13 does not conflict with turning axle 14A.

In addition, second hand 13 is configured in roughly 10 directions in time showing portion 4, and 6 directions of minute hand 11,12 are compared when having disposed, and configurable space is little, so the length dimension L2 of second hand 13 is also less than the length dimension L1 of minute hand 12.The length dimension L2 of this second hand 13 is identical with minute hand 12 with the allocation position of turning axle 13A, is configured to not keep circle 5 to conflict with the glass of turning axle 14A or time showing portion 4 peripheries.

On the other hand, divide the turning axle 15A of CG pin 15 and the length dimension L4 that the interval (distance) between the described turning axle 14A is shorter than branch CG pin 15, and near each turning axle 14A, 15A configuration.

Therefore, revolve when turning around at a minute CG pin 15, pin 15 knocks turning axle 14A.So, in the present embodiment, divide CG pin 15 to constitute as previously described, do not resemble to revolve other pins 11～14 and turn around, rotate and can only in the certain angle scope, be driven, promptly it drives track and forms fan-shaped.

Herein, each turning axle 12A, 13A, the 15A of hour hands 11, minute hand 12, second hand 13, branch CG pin 15 are configured in second motion track of CG pin 14.Therefore, the height and position (level) of second CG pin 14 is configured to such an extent that be higher than the height and position (in glass 2 sides) of each pin 11～13,15, and a second CG pin 14 is configured to and each pin 11～13,15 hands-off height levels.

And,, also be that height and position according to each pin 11～15 designs so be formed with the letter disk 3 of each scale 3A～3D because each pin 11～13,15 is different with the height and position of second CG pin 14.

Particularly, letter disk 3 is as Fig. 2～shown in Figure 4, is made of two letter disks 31,32 of stacked on top of one another.Form the scale 3C of corresponding second CG pin 14 at the letter disk 31 of upside (glass 2 sides).And the position processing that is used to dispose each pin 11～13,15 in letter disk 31 is porose, with the letter disk 32 that exposes downside.Therefore, be formed with each scale 3A, 3B, 3D at letter disk 32.

And,, connect each letter disk 31,32 and be formed with the window 16 that is used to expose date wheel and shows date from the roughly center section of 4 o'clock to 5 o'clock directions of letter disk 3 (roughly 4 thirty direction).

Tape timer clock and watch 1 have: housing 20 as Fig. 2～shown in Figure 4; The glass that is installed in the upper opening of this housing 20 by O-ring seal keeps circle 5; Keep circle 5 glass that keeping 2 by this glass; Be installed in the bonnet 30 of the lower openings of this housing 20 by O-ring seal.In addition, in the present embodiment, the upper-lower position of the profile direction of clock and watch 1 closes and ties up to when not specifying, is upside with glass 2 sides, is downside with bonnet 30 sides.

At the inner space that surrounds by these housings 20, glass 2, bonnet 30, the motion 100 of each pin 11～15 of configuration driven.

(the 2. structure of motion)

Below, the structure of the motion 100 of tape timer clock and watch 1 is described.The motion 100 of present embodiment probably is divided into double-layer structure.Disposing the basic clock and watch train that is used to show normal time at ground floor (one deck portion); Be used to show CG (timer) train of timing; Be used to proofread and correct the time adjustment mechanism of normal time.

And, the second layer (two layers of portion) disposing the generating with coil unit, stator, generating with train, the secondary power supply of generated energy, the return-to-zero mechanism of timer are used to charge.

And, between the ground floor and the second layer, disposing and carrying out that show normal time and the circuit substrate 501 of the control of the electrical control of timing demonstration, generator.

In addition, in the present embodiment, the upper side that said ground floor refers to clock and watch 1 is promptly near a side of glass 2 and letter disk 3, and the lower side that the second layer refers to clock and watch 1 is promptly near a side of bonnet 30.

(structure of the ground floor of 2-1. motion)

At the ground floor of the motion 100 of clock and watch 1, as shown in Figure 7, disposing basic clock and watch train and chronograph train, time adjustment mechanism.In addition, in the stereographic map of Fig. 7, bonnet 30 sides are described as the top, glass 2 sides are described as the below.This is because when assembling motion 100, usually each parts of assembling on base plate 400.In addition, this upper-lower position closes in each stereographic map of Fig. 8～Figure 14 of the assembling process that ties up to expression motion 100 also identical.

As shown in Figure 7, (bonnet side) configuration synthetic resin system circuit bearing 700 on base plate 400, the gear of each train etc. is configured on this circuit bearing 700.

(the basic clock and watch train of 2-1-1.)

The schematic configuration of the basic clock and watch train that is used to show normal time is described.Basic clock and watch formation has basic clock and watch motor 101 and basic clock and watch train.

The basic clock and watch of the drive source of using as basic clock and watch with motor 101 by basic clock and watch with coil 102, basic clock and watch with stator 103, clock and watch constitute with rotor 104 substantially.And, according to drive signal, basic clock and watch are rotated according to the timing in 1 second 1 step with rotor 104 from electronic circuit, through No. 5 wheels 105, drive and be decelerated and pass to little second wheel 106.Therefore, indicate the second of normal time by the basic Second hand for clock and watch (little second hand) 13 that keeps by described little second wheel 106.

That is, basic clock and watch are configured near the little second wheel 106 that keeps little second hand 13 with motor 101.Thus, the indication inequality in the time of can suppressing little second hand 13 and handle the needle.

And the rotation of rotor 104 is slowed down by 109, No. 3 wheels of 108, No. 4 first breast wheels of No. 5 wheel 107, No. 4 second breast wheels of 105, No. 4 the 3rd breast wheels 110 and is passed to wheel 111 No. 2.Therefore, as shown in Figure 4, indicate the branch of normal time by the minute hand 12 of the basic clock and watch that keep by described No. 2 wheels 111.From No. 2 wheels 111 through back gear (Ri Li Trucks), give tube wheel 113 with drive transmitting, thus indication normal time the time.

Be configured in the second hand 13 of 10 directions roughly and be configured in the distance of hour hands 11, minute hand 12 of 6 directions very long from the center 4A of time showing portion 4 herein.Therefore, in the present embodiment,, dispose not 3 breast wheels 107～109 of speedup deceleration for basic clock and watch are passed to No. 2 wheels 111 that leave from rotor 104 with the rotation of motor 101.In addition, because each breast wheel 107～109th, so the gear that slows down of speedup not is with identical gear formation.Thus, even increase the gear number, cost does not have significantly yet and improves.

And, constitute basic clock and watch train by each gear 105～111.

(2-1-2. time adjustment mechanism)

Be used to proofread and correct hour hands 11, minute hand 12 time time adjustment mechanism as shown in Figure 7, have: fixedly mounting table 17 arbor (volume is very) 130; And by the aligning of this arbor 130 in the normal position, the switching part that constitutes such as the locknut (ぉ ど り) 131 of each state of time adjustment position, calendar correction position, locking bar 132, correcting rod 139, drum 133.Herein, arbor 130 is configured in 3 directions of clock and watch 1, and switching part is configured in the direction from 3 o'clock to 5 o'clock.

And the arbor 130 that is configured in 3 directions is separated with the hour hands 11, the minute hand 12 that are configured in 6 directions, and the time adjustment mechanism of present embodiment has 3 breast wheels 135～137.

That is, fixedly mounting the arbor of showing 17 130, locknut 131 and locking bar 132 interlocks, drum 133 and 134 engagements of little iron tyre by pulling out.Little iron tyre 134 passes to back gear 138 to the rotation of arbor 130 by date back the 3rd breast wheel 135, date back second breast wheel 136, date back first breast wheel 137 successively, carries out normal time adjustment.Correcting rod 139 is engaged on the locknut 131, and corrects No. 4 first breast wheels 109 with the interlock of pulling out of arbor 130.

Herein, for separating table 17 and the time minute hand 11,12 and the breast wheel 134～137th that is provided with, so the gear that slows down of speedup not is with the gears formation identical with back gear 138.Thus, even the gear number increases, cost can not increase substantially yet.

(2-1-3. timing train)

The timer clock and watch constitute has timing motor 201 and timing train.

Timing motor 201 as the drive source of timing train is made of coil 202, stator 203, rotor 204, is configured in roughly 12 positions of clock and watch 1.This motor 201 is according to drive rotor 204 rotations from electronic circuit.

The rotation of this rotor 204 by second CG the 3rd breast wheel 205, second CG second breast wheel 206, second CG first breast wheel 207 pass to a second CG wheel 208, CG pins second that utilize that CG wheel 208 keeps by second 14 are indicated a second timing.

On the other hand, the rotation that passes to second CG first breast wheel 207 from second CG first breast wheel 207 by minute CG second breast wheel 222, divide CG first breast wheel 221 to pass to branch CG wheel 220, utilize by the branch CG pins 15 that minute CG wheel 220 keeps and indicate the branch timing.That is, second CG first breast wheel 207 has two steamboats up and down, at side's steamboat engagement second CG wheel 208, meshes second breast wheel 222 at the opposing party's steamboat.

In addition, at CG wheel 208 and divide to have respectively on the CG wheel 220 and be used for back zero heart-shaped cam 210,224 second.And, constituting in the pin (very) and gear of second CG wheel 208 and branch CG wheel 220, each is taken turns 208,220 and uses identical pin, only gear difference.These seconds CG wheel 208 and branch CG take turns 220 as shown in Figure 7, because pin height difference, so on section, be the configuration of staggering.

Basic clock and watch train and timing wheel at the ground floor that is disposed at above-described motion machine mechanism 100 are fastened (bonnet side), dispose train bearing 401 as shown in Figure 8, the joint tongue (joint tongue of bonnet side) of going up separately that utilizes this train bearing 401 supporting basic clock and watch train and timing train freely rotates.That is, basic clock and watch train and timing train are supported between the circuit bearing 700 and train bearing 401 that is placed on above the base plate 400.That is, remove wheel (for example, second CG wheel 208, the branch CG wheel 220 etc.) wheel (gear) in addition of band pin 11～15 by joint tongue on train bearing 401 pivotal support, by joint tongue under circuit bearing 700 pivotal support.

(structure in 2-2. motion middle layer)

(bonnet side) disposes the circuit substrate 501 that is equipped with IC or rectification circuit etc. as shown in Figure 9 on described train bearing 401.Circuit substrate 501 from starting stop button 18 parts of roughly 2 positions of being disposed at clock and watch 1 to 19,6 positions of reset button, 10 positions disposing each motor, form the plane week in the housing of clock and watch 1 and roughly be C word shape.

Utilization is located at the electronic circuit of IC of this circuit substrate 501 etc., can detect the drive controlling of each motor 101,201 and the mode of operation of each button 18,19.

In addition, on circuit substrate 501, be provided with and have the Lead-through terminal portion 502 that is used to carry out with 4 Lead-through terminals of the conducting of second layer circuit.

(structure of the 2-3. motion second layer)

The second layer of motion 100 configuration generating with coil unit, stator, generating with train, the secondary power supply of generated energy, the return-to-zero mechanism of timer are used to charge.

The motion second layer at first has overlay configuration circuit pressing plate 600 of (bonnet side) on circuit substrate 501 as shown in figure 10.This circuit pressing plate 600 becomes the pedestal of generator, secondary cell, return-to-zero mechanism.

That is, shown in Figure 11,12, roughly 4 directions of circuit pressing plate 600 disposing having generating with coil unit 611, generating with stator 612, generating generator 610 with rotor 613.Herein, because described each motor 101,201 is configured to the relative center 4A in planimetric position in roughly 8～9 directions and roughly 11～12 directions, so that generator 610 and each motor 101,201 are configured to the planimetric position is different promptly not overlapping in the plane.

And, be formed for disposing the recess 620 roughly cylindraceous of secondary power supply 640 in 8 directions roughly, along its periphery configuration conducting substrate 630.By 4 conducting coils 631 are configured in respectively in 4 through holes that are formed at circuit pressing plate 600, make its end contact each terminal of described circuit substrate 501 and described conducting substrate 630 respectively.Thus, by conducting coil 631, circuit substrate 501 that is electrically connected with the motor 101,201 of the ground floor of motion 100 etc. and the conducting substrate 630 that is electrically connected with the generator 610 and the secondary power supply 640 of the second layer constitute and are electrically connected.In addition, be provided with 4 conducting coils 631 in the present embodiment, so dispose 4 electric wirings.Two wirings wherein are used to make the output (generation power) of generator 610 to flow to the rectification circuit of circuit substrate 501, and other two are used for to secondary power supply 640 chargings by the electric current after the rectification circuit rectification.

And the last joint tongue that circuit pressing plate 600 is supporting the turning axle separately of a second CG wheel 208, second CG first breast wheel 207 rotates freely.

In addition, constitute contact heart-shaped cam 210,224 fall shank 330, follow the pressing operation of starting stop button 18 and rotate and make described fall actuating strut 340 that shank 330 leaves from heart-shaped cam 210,224, follow the pressing operation of reset button 19 and rotate and make the bar class of the return-to-zero mechanism of described transmission bar 310 that falls shank 330 contact heart-shaped cams 210,224 and the transmission of falling pin bar 320 etc., be configured in roughly 4 o'clock to 10 o'clock position, so that CG train and CG motor 201 are overlapping at above-below direction from clock and watch 1.

And the bar class that constitutes these return-to-zero mechanisms is configured to make generator 610 and secondary power supply 640 not overlapping in the plane.

At actuating strut 340 integrally formed switch input terminal 341, if press described starting stop button 18, the terminal of switch input terminal 341 contact circuit substrates 501 then, can test button 18 to press operation be the input of switch.

On each bar 310,320,330,340 of return-to-zero mechanism (bonnet side), dispose back zero-pressure plate 360 as shown in figure 12, each bar 310,320,330,340 is supported between this time zero-pressure plate 360 and the circuit pressing plate 600.Be located at ratchet spring 361 that the pin of actuating strut 340 cooperates and be located at the ratchet spring 362 that the pin of the transmission of falling pin bar 320 cooperates with projection in that this time zero-pressure plate 360 is integrally formed with projection.

And, as shown in figure 12, going back to the spring portion 363 that zero-pressure plate 360 forms contact reset button 19.Therefore, when pressing back-moving spring 19, press transmission bar 310 and make its rotation by spring portion 363.And, spring portion 363 elasticity are keeping from the input terminal portion 364 of the opposite side formation of returning the zero-pressure plate, when pressing back-moving spring 19, the input terminal portion 364 that spring portion 363 will be formed at back zero-pressure plate 360 discharges, and 364 contacts of input terminal portion are located at the reseting terminal of circuit substrate 501.Thus, can detect the operation of pressing of reset button 19.

Being engaged on the rotor transfer wheel 614 of generating in time zero-pressure plate 360 upsides configuration with rotor 613.

In addition, on time zero-pressure plate 360, as shown in figure 13, dispose rotary hammer seat 460.Utilizing this rotary hammer seat 460 to support described generating takes turns 220, divides the joint tongue of going up separately of each turning axle of CG first breast wheel 221 to rotate freely with rotor 613, rotor transfer wheel 614, branch CG.

And, at described recess 620 configuration secondary power supplies 640.This secondary power supply 640 is made of the secondary power supply unit that forms as one by welding secondary cell and negative terminal.The secondary cell pressing plate 641 that this secondary power supply 640 utilizes as metal parts by insulcrete, and utilizes two screw retention on motion 100, is the parts that are assembled at last in the motion parts.The negative conductor plate 642 of secondary cell is installed at secondary cell 640 in addition.Herein, secondary power supply 640 is configured in the IC and the roughly the same position of auxiliary capacitor of planimetric position and circuit substrate 501.

On rotary hammer seat 460, as shown in figure 14, dispose rotary hammer wheel 470 and rotary hammer 480.Rotary hammer wheel 470 is engaged on from the steamboat of the outstanding rotor transfer wheel 614 of rotary hammer seat 460.Therefore, the rotation of accompanying rotation hammer 480, rotary hammer wheel 470 rotates, and makes generating with rotor 613 rotations by rotor transfer wheel 614, utilizes generator 610 to generate electricity.So, constitute Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) by rotary hammer 480, rotary hammer wheel 470, generator 610.

(structure of 2-4. date wheel part)

In letter disk 3 sides of base plate 400 as shown in figure 15, the guiding tube 701 that is integrally formed on the circuit bearing 700 is outstanding from the hole of base plate 400.In this guiding tube 701, insert the letter disk supporting leg of letter disk 3 and guided the structure that formation can be located letter disk 3.

And guiding tube 701 is inserted as shown in figure 16 and is led in the hole of the date wheel guide seat 710 that forms ring-type, is used to carry out the location to date wheel guide seat 710.In the date wheel 720 of the inboard of this date wheel guide seat 710 configuration ring-type, utilize date wheel guide seat 710 these date wheel 720 of guiding.

At the calendar correction wheel 724 of the date swiveling wheel 721 of interior all side configuration driven date wheel 720 of date wheel 720 and date rotation breast wheel 722, the date jumper 723 that carries out the location of date wheel 720, date correction wheel 720 etc.

As shown in figure 17, configuration date wheel pressing plate 730 is used to keep date wheel 720 and date swiveling wheel 721 on date swiveling wheel 721 grades.

In the clock and watch 1 that as above constitute, constitute the ground floor base component by base plate 400 and circuit bearing 700, constitute the ground floor shield part by train bearing 401, constitute second layer base component, constitute second layer shield part by rotary hammer seat 460 by circuit pressing plate 600.At this moment, base plate 400, rotary hammer seat 460 are metallic articles, and circuit bearing 700, train bearing 401, circuit pressing plate 600 are plastic products.

(actions of the basic clock and watch of 3-1.)

In this present embodiment, clock and watch 1 are being worn on arm first-class and when motion, rotary hammer 480 rotations.The rotation of accompanying rotation hammer 480, by rotary hammer wheel 470, rotor transfer wheel 614, generating is rotated and generating with rotor 613.

By the electric power of generator 610 generating via the rectification circuit rectification that is electrically connected by conducting substrate 630 and conducting coil 631 after, supply secondary power supply 640 charges.

Charging gives the electric power of secondary power supply 640 by described conducting substrate 630, conducting coil 631 supply circuit substrates 501.Thus, drive arrangements is utilized from the driving pulse of this control device output and is driven basic clock and watch motor 101 at the quartz (controlled) oscillator and the IC equal controller of circuit substrate 501.

Basic clock and watch are driven with motor 101, rotor 104 rotations, and this rotates as previously described, passes to little second wheel 106 by No. five wheels 105, little second hand 13 actions.

Simultaneously, the rotation of rotor 104 is transmitted by the basic clock and watch train of No. five wheels 105, each breast wheel 107～109, No. three 110, No. two wheels 111 of wheel, back gear 138 etc., and hour hands 11 and minute hand 12 are also moved.

(action of 3-2. Chronograph timepiece)

On the other hand, when using the Chronograph timepiece function, at first, press starting stop button 18.Then, by actuating strut 340, fall shank 330 actions, the shank 330 that falls leaves from heart-shaped cam 210,224, removes second CG wheel 208, the rectification that divides CG wheel 220.

Simultaneously, by the operation of pressing of starting stop button 18, switch input terminal 341 contact circuit substrates 501, switch is transfused to, and transmits driving pulse from control circuit to CG motor 201 and comes drive motor 201.

The rotation of the rotor 204 of CG motor 201 passes to second CG wheel 208 and divides CG wheel 220 by described CG train, second CG pin 14, divides CG pin 15 action respectively.

In addition, remove pressing when operating of starting stop button 18, actuating strut 340 returns the origin-location by the elastic force of ratchet spring 361, and switch input terminal 341 also leaves from circuit substrate 501.But the driving of CG motor 201 is being proceeded, and the timing of Chronograph timepiece is continuing.

When driving CG motor 201, press starting stop button 18 once more, actuating strut 340 rotates once more, and described switch is transfused to.Thus, CG motor 201 stops, and each second CG pin 14, branch CG pin 15 also stop.

Then, press starting stop button 18 once more, the driving of CG motor 201 begins once more, and second CG pin 14, branch CG pin 15 begin action once more.After, when pressing starting stop button 18, alternate repetition carries out stopping, driving of CG motor 201 at every turn, thus the accumulative total of carrying out timing time is measured.

On the other hand, when pressing reset button 19, by transmitting bar 310 and fall the pin transmissions bar 320, the shank 330 that falls moves, and should fall shank 330 crimping CG second wheel 208 and divide CG to take turns 220 heart-shaped cam 210,224, makes each pin 14,15 times zero.

In addition, in the present embodiment, be provided with the timing correcting rod that crimping CG second second breast wheel 206 is corrected when pressing reset button 19, follow the zeroing that returns of a second CG wheel 208, branch CG wheel 220, the rotor 204 of CG motor 201 is not rotated.And by the operation of pressing of reset button 19, spring portion 363 discharges input terminal portion 364, thus, input terminal portion 364 contact reseting terminals, reset switch is transfused to, and the electronic circuit of control CG motor 201 is reset.

(the time adjustment operations of the basic clock and watch of 3-3.)

In order to proofread and correct the instruction time of basic clock and watch, will show to be pulled out to the time adjustment position to 17, pull-out piece 130.Thus, locknut 131 and locking bar 132 interlocks, drum 133 and 134 engagements of little iron tyre make arbor 130 rotations, by little iron tyre 134, each breast wheel 135～137, back gear 138, rotation are passed to wheel 111 No. two, carry out normal time adjustment.At this moment, with the interlock of pulling out of arbor 130, No. four first breast wheels 109 are corrected in correcting rod 139 actions, and the rotation of arbor 130 can not pass to basic clock and watch motor 101 sides.

In this present embodiment, has following effect.

(1) a second CG pin 14 is set separately, the turning axle of its turning axle 14A and other pins is inconsistent, and minute hand 11,12 and second hand 13 are independent when also making when carrying out showing normal time, so the user recognizes the indication of each pin easily.And dividing CG pin 15 also is independent setting, so its indication of easier identification.Therefore,, also can reliably recognize the indication of each pointer, realize the good clock and watch of identification even have the multi-function watch that possesses a plurality of pointers 1 of Chronograph timepiece function.

And, except that the time minute hand 11,12, each pin 11～15 also is respectively independent the setting, also is separated from each other configuration so can be used in the train that drives each pin 11～15, can be the overlapping Min. that is suppressed at of overlapping and each train of pin on section.Therefore, even have the multi-function watch 1 of a plurality of pointers, also can make clock and watch 1 accomplish slimming.

(2) make the turning axle 14A of second CG pin 14 from the eccentric slightly configuration of the center 4A of time showing portion 4, must be configured to the length dimension with the hands-off hour hands 11 of this turning axle 14A, minute hand 12 so can extend, the amount of lengthening is and the corresponding size of described eccentric part.Therefore, will show normal time usefulness the time during minute hand 11,12 and second CG pin 14 separate configurations 6 positions in time showing portion 4, can must be longer the length setting of each pin 11,12, can improve the identification of normal time.

In addition, the turning axle 14A that makes second CG pin 14 is from the eccentric slightly configuration of the center 4A of time showing portion 4, and compares with other pins 11～13,15 and to be set at longest dimension, thus the dynamic action of the pin 14 can show machinery and return zero time, and improve identification.

(3) make branch CG pin 15 carry out fan-shaped handling the needle, so can make the axle 14A configuration of its turning axle 15A near second CG pin 14.That is, can make distance between each turning axle 14A, 15A be shorter than the length dimension L4 of branch CG pin 15.Therefore, the turning axle 15A of minute CG pin 15 can be configured near the center 4A of time showing portion 4, correspondingly can set the length dimension L4 of minute CG pin 15 longer, identification divides the indication of CG pin 15 easily.

And, when utilizing mechanical reset mode to make each timing pin 14,15 times zero, each 14A, 15A are approaching, so can make contact each heart-shaped cam 210,224 to fall each cam contact site of shank 330 also approaching, the shank 330 that falls of each heart-shaped cam 210,224 of contact is formed as one, and can accomplish miniaturization.

(4) wheel of minute hand 11,12 (No. two wheel 111, tube are taken turns) and basic clock and watch are used between the rotor 104 of motor 101 when being equipped with, configuration gear 107～109 of slowing down of speedup not more than at least two, utilize identical the wheel to constitute these gears 107～109, so can suppress component costs.Therefore, though the time minute hand 11,12 and second hand 13 the situation of distance under also can suppress cost.

(5) in ordinary clock and watch, the conducting structure of secondary power supply and circuit substrate is preferential, secondary power supply is configured in lower floor's (ground floor) of circuit substrate, if but secondary power supply is configured in lower floor, when behind each parts of assembling, carrying out the electric checking of circuit, must cut off electrically conducting from secondary power supply.Therefore, generally the needs consideration is designed to assemble at last the parts resemble the plus end, makes secondary power supply not conducting in the assembly process way.

Relative therewith, in the present embodiment, secondary power supply 640 is configured in the second layer (upper strata) of bonnet 30 sides, so can in the assembly process of motion 100, assemble secondary power supply 640 at last.Therefore, compare when secondary power supply 640 is configured in ground floor, do not need to consider to be designed to assemble at last parts, make the design transfiguration easy, can effectively carry out the assembling work of motion 100 resemble the plus end.And, can be behind the assembling miscellaneous part, assembling carries out the electric checking of circuit before the secondary power supply 640, so can extremely easily carry out electric checking, can improve assembling work and production efficiency.

(6) owing to the upper strata that return-to-zero mechanism is configured in the CG train, so effectively dispose shank 330 and the actuating strut 340 etc. that knocks heart-shaped cam 210,224.Therefore, even have the clock and watch 1 of the band Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) of a plurality of parts, also can be controlled to be common wrist-watch size.

(7) utilize conducting coil 631 to make the electrical connections such as secondary power supply 640 of the circuit substrate 501 and the second layer, so even on short transverse each circuit separated from one another, also can connect with simple reliable in structure.

(8) second CG pin 14 be configured in from the center 4A of time showing portion 4 position to 12 direction off-centre, hour hands 11, minute hand 12 are configured in from the position of center 4A to 6 direction off-centre, second hand 13 is configured in from center 4A to the position of 10 direction off-centre roughly, dividing CG pin 15 to be configured in from center 4A to the position of 2 direction off-centre roughly, so the configuration balance of each pin is good, can improve appearance design.

And, owing to be configured in roughly 2 directions carrying out fan-shaped branch CG pin 15 of handling the needle, so divide CG pin 15 also can therefore, can hold the action and the not harmony sense of each pin from returning zero position clockwise, promptly rotate in the direction identical with other pins.

(9) motion 100 is made double-decker, motor 101,201 and train are configured in ground floor, secondary power supply 640 is configured in the second layer, thus with these component configuration are compared at the ordinary clock and watch with one deck, can make the planar dimension of secondary power supply 640 bigger.Therefore, can utilize the littler secondary power supply of internal resistance 640 effectively to carry out the charging of generator 610, also can make the duration of clock and watch 1 keep longly simultaneously.

(10) circuit substrate 501 is configured between the ground floor and the second layer of motion 100, so can shorten the electric wiring of each motor 101,201 that is configured in ground floor and the secondary power supply that is configured in the second layer 640 and circuit substrate 501.Therefore, sneaking into of external noise in the electric wiring can be reduced, malfunction of the motor 101,201 that causes because of external noise etc. can be prevented.

(11) since be provided with have rotary hammer 480, the Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) of rotary hammer wheel 470, generator 610, so can export bigger generation power, can more effectively carry out the charging of secondary power supply 640.

And, because rotary hammer 480 is flat pattern, so even overlay configuration on forming double-deck motion 100 time, also can suppress the increase of the gauge of clock and watch 1.

(12) utilize the ground floor base component that constitutes by base plate 400 and circuit bearing 700 and the gear of each train of ground floor shield part pivotal support of constituting by train bearing 401, so can enough same base components, parts such as each gear of shield part pivotal support.Therefore, the height and the channeling conduct of parts overlapping on the section etc. can be unified in, the deviation of centre distance etc. can be reduced.And, utilize each joint tongue of all-in-one-piece circuit bearing 700, each wheel of train bearing 401 pivotal support respectively, so can improve each wheel positional precision to each other, say the deviation between the centre distance that also can reduce each wheel more from this point.

(13) utilize metallic base plate 400 and plastics system circuit bearing 700 to constitute the ground floor base component of a plurality of gears of pivotal support,, reduce the gauge of ground floor base component simultaneously so can guarantee necessary strength.And metallic base plate 400 becomes shielding, can alleviate, prevent that external magnetic field etc. is to the influence to IC etc. of the influence of motor 101,201 or static.

(14) because circuit bearing 700, train bearing 401, circuit pressing plate 600 are plastic products, so the mortise of the wheel of each train of pivotal support is can be when injection mold is shaped etc. integrally formed.Therefore, compare with the situation that forms mortise by machining hole on sheet metal, the processing operation becomes simple, and can reduce manufacturing cost.

And, when on plastic components, forming mortise, this mortise is formed do not connect parts and with the hole of side obstruction.If use this mortise, can prevent that dust from entering in the mortise, can make and respectively take turns smooth and easy rotation.

(15) second CG wheel 208, divide the joint tongue separately of CG wheel 220 by circuit bearing 700, circuit pressing plate 600, rotary hammer seat 460 pivotal support, respectively take turns 208,220 axle and form longlyer so can make.Therefore, can reduce the error that reads that impact etc. because of pin causes.

(16) with second CG wheel 208, to divide CG wheel 220 be the thickness direction dislocation configuration of clock and watch 1 on section, so each gear there is no need to dodge each other.Therefore, can shorten each second CG wheel 208, divide the centre distance between the CG wheel 220, reduce the planar configuration space.

And, each second CG wheel 208, divide CG wheel 220 to constitute only to change same gear and get final product, so can cut down variety of components, reduce cost.

(17) second CG first breast wheel 207 has two steamboats, and two steamboats pass to two different trains of reduction gear ratio (second CG takes turns 208, divides CG second breast wheel 222) to the revolving force from gear 206 so can utilize up and down.Therefore, all respectively use a common situation of taking turns to compare, can reduce gear quantity, reduce necessary configuration space with the gear steamboat.

And second CG wheel 208 cooperates with heart-shaped cam 210, is applied in the bigger power of moment when time zero.Therefore, second CG first breast wheel 207 also is applied in bigger power, must consider this strength of gear teeth etc., but in the present embodiment, by using two steamboats, can improve the intensity of shaft portion, the above-mentioned worry of needn't worrying.

(18) with generator 610 and two motors 101,201 in thickness direction and in-plane configured separate, so can alleviate of the influence of the leakage magnetic flux of generator 610, needn't on circuit, consider correction pulse etc. to motor 101,201.

(19) the IC auxiliary capacitor is configured in the planimetric position of secondary power supply 640,, can prevents the malfunction that causes because of external noise etc. so can shorten the wiring of relevant power supply.And by configuration metallic secondary cell on IC, secondary cell becomes shielding, can prevent that the IC that causes because of static from damaging.

(20) guiding that will guide the guiding tube 701 of letter disk supporting leg to place date wheel guide seat 710 is staggered so can suppress the position of letter disk 3 and date wheel 720.

(the 2nd embodiment)

Below, embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to the accompanying drawings.In addition, in the following embodiments, give same-sign to the component part identical with aforementioned embodiments, and omission or simplified illustration.

Figure 18 represents the front appearance figure of present embodiment.

In these tape timer clock and watch 1, identical with described the 1st embodiment, show that the center configuration of using the hour hands 11 and the time showing portion 4 of the housing 20 of minute hand 12 relative clock and watch bodies in 6 directions, shows that the basic Second hand for clock and watch 13 of usefulness is configured in roughly 10 directions normal time the normal time of arranged coaxial.The timing second hand 14 of indication second timing time is configured in the eccentric a little position of 12 directions of mind-set from time showing portion 4.And indication divides the timing minute hand 15 of timing time to be configured in roughly 2 directions, carries out fan-shaped handling the needle on fan-shaped scale.This timing is for adding up to 45 minutes.

In addition, the scale of each pin and table 17, the structure of starting stop button 18, reset button 19 is identical with described the 1st embodiment.

Figure 19 is the stereographic map of major part of the whole motion of clock and watch, and is identical with Fig. 7 of the 1st embodiment.That is, Figure 19 removes train bearing, circuit pressing plate above the motion, returns the constitutional diagram behind the zero-pressure plate etc., and expression is used to indicate the major part of timing train of basic clock and watch train, the indication timing time of normal time.

The general structure of the basic clock and watch train that is used to indicate normal time at first, is described.

Configuration synthetic resin system circuit bearing 700 on base plate 400.The basic clock and watch of the drive source of using as basic clock and watch with motor 101 by basic clock and watch with coil 102, basic clock and watch with stator 103, clock and watch constitute with rotor 104 substantially, according to drive signal from electronic circuit, basic clock and watch are rotated according to the timing in 1 second 1 step with rotor 104, through No. five wheels 105, driving is decelerated and passes to little second wheel 106, indicates the second of normal time by the basic Second hand for clock and watch 13 (shown in Figure 180) that is kept by described little second wheel 106.And, pass to wheel 111 No. 2 by 110 decelerations of 109, No. 3 wheels of 108, No. 4 first breast wheels of No. 5 wheel 107, No. 4 second breast wheels of 105, No. 4 the 3rd breast wheels, indicate the branch of normal time by the basic clock and watch minute hands 12 (shown in Figure 180) that keep by described No. 2 wheels 111.Through back gears, give the tube wheel from No. 2 wheels 111 with drive transmitting, thus indication normal time the time (omitting diagram).These are same with the ordinary electronic epiphase, thus detailed, but the Hour Minute Second of normal time shows by layout shown in Figure 180.

Fixedly mounting table the arbor 130 of 17 (shown in Figure 180) is being supported between base plate 400 and the circuit bearing 700, by pull-out piece 130, locknut 131 and locking bar 132 interlocks, drum 133 and 134 engagements of little iron tyre.Little iron tyre 134 passes to date back the 3rd breast wheel 135, date back second breast wheel 136, date back first breast wheel 137, back gear 138 successively to the rotation of arbor 130, carries out normal time adjustment.Correcting rod 139 is engaged on the locknut 131, and corrects No. 4 first breast wheels 109 with the interlock of pulling out of arbor 130.These wheel, bar classes that constitute above-mentioned basic clock and watch train are supported between the circuit bearing 700, train bearing 401 (shown in Figure 21, but omitted the figure of basic clock and watch train).

Utilize Figure 20 that the timing train is described below.Figure 20 is the major part view of apparatus with the timing train of Figure 19.

Timing motor 201 as the drive source of timing train is made of timing coil 202, timing stator 203, timing rotor 204.According to drive timing rotor 204 rotations from electronic circuit, and by second CG the 3rd breast wheel 205, second CG second breast wheel 206, second CG first breast wheel 207 pass to a second CG wheel 208, utilize the timing second hands 14 (shown in Figure 180) that CG wheel 208 keeps by second to indicate a second timing.Second CG wheel 208 have back the heart-shaped cam 210 of using separately.

On the other hand, branch CG wheel 220 as minute timing wheel is transmitted the stepper drive from timing motor 201 from undue CG second breast wheel 222 of CG first breast wheel, 207 warps second, branch CG first breast wheel 221, and utilization is indicated the branch timing by minute timing minute hands 15 (Figure 18) of CG wheel 220 maintenances.That is, divide CG wheel 220 to have back small incidental expenses heart-shaped cam 224.Second, CG first breast wheel 207 had and the steamboat (omitting diagram) that divides CG to take turns 220 steamboats that mesh and mesh with minute CG second breast wheel 222.

The timing train is supported between the circuit bearing 700 that is placed on above the base plate 400, circuit pressing plate 600, the rotary hammer seat 460 (omitting diagram) as shown in figure 21.

Figure 21 is expression second CG wheel 208 and divides the sectional view of the structure of CG wheel 220.

Second CG wheel 208 and divide the structure of CG wheel 220 identical, thus with second CG to take turns 208 be that example is elaborated.

Second CG wheel 208 by second CG wheel shaft 211, heart-shaped cam 210, a second CG gear 209 constitute, this structure is identical with described the 1st embodiment.

Second CG gear 209 can be rotatably assorted with the bottom 211a that is formed at second heart-shaped cam of CG wheel shaft 211 210 rotationally, is pressed against the following end difference 211b of heart-shaped cam 210 by the elastic force of sliding spring 212.Sliding spring 212 is pushed a second CG gear 209 by sliding spring wedge 213 being pressed into and being fixed on second CG wheel shaft 211 with a certain amount of amount of deflection.The contact site of heart-shaped cam 210 and second CG gear 209 relies on the friction force interlock in timing is measured that forms by pushing of sliding spring 212.On the other hand, when returning zero, heart-shaped cam 210 is being pushed the side and is forced to rotate by falling shank 330, and second CG gear 209 and heart-shaped cam 210 slide, and rotate with heart-shaped cam 210 all-in-one-piece CG second wheel shafts 211, makes timing second hand 14 times zero to 0 second position.Second, CG gear 209 did not rotate with other timing train, kept normal engagement.To describe in detail later at Figure 22 about returning Z-operation.Herein, second CG wheel 208 is supported between circuit bearing 700 and the circuit pressing plate 600 by bearing.

In addition, it is 208 identical to divide the structure of CG wheel 220 and a second CG to take turns, thus detailed, but constitute by a minute CG wheel shaft 225, branch CG gear 223, heart-shaped cam 224.Dividing the structure of CG gear 223 is the following end difference 225b that are pressed against heart-shaped cam by the elastic force of sliding spring 226.Divide CG wheel 220 to be supported between circuit bearing 700 and the rotary hammer seat 460 by bearing.

When returning zero, heart-shaped cam 224 is forced to rotate by falling shank 330, and rotates with minute CG gear 223 slides and heart-shaped cam 224 forms as one branch CG wheel shaft 225, makes the timing minute hand 15 times zero.Divide CG gear 223 and other timing train not to rotate, keep normal engagement.

In the present invention, sliding spring 212,226 and second CG gear 209, branch CG gear 223 constitute respectively, even in two CG gears sliding part is set, its function does not change yet.And heart-shaped cam and CG wheel shaft form as one, but also can form fixing respectively again.

Use Figure 22, Figure 23 that the structure of timer is described.Figure 22 is that the major part vertical view that the timer of operation during reset button returns zero condition is pressed in expression, and Figure 23 is the major part stereographic map of the main composition part of the expression return-to-zero mechanism that extracts Figure 22.

In Figure 22 and Figure 23, be positioned at button as the starting stop button 18 of the 1st external operating unit and pressed preoperative initial position.State when pressing operation as reset button 19 expressions of the 2nd external operating unit.Return zero-pressure plate 360 and be formed with time zero-pressure spring 360a of portion that its part is formed to the bending of base plate direction, the leading section 310a of bar 310 is transmitted in contact.In transmitting bar 310, hole 310b is set with being located at, and is rotatably assorted with transmission bar axle 600a by the corresponding position of the transmission bar axle 600a of the circuit pressing plate 600 of ester moulding.At the opposing party's leading section that transmits bar 310, action axle 310c is integrally formed with transmission bar 310, and is cooperating with oblong shape hole (slotted hole) 320b of the transmission of falling pin bar 320.

Substantial middle at the transmission of falling pin bar 320 is provided with hole 320a, is used for being rotatably assorted with the integrally formed rotation axis 600b of circuit pressing plate 600.With the direction front end that transmits bar 310 opposition sides two action axles 321 with end difference of different-diameter are being set.The big footpath 321a portion of side steps portion of action axle 321 is engaged in down in the roughly slot 332 of shank 330.The path side steps 321b of portion (with reference to Figure 23) of action axle 321 is engaged on the ratchet spring 361.This ratchet spring 361 is the positioning elements that are used to locate the transmission of falling pin bar 320, and zero-pressure plate 360 is integrally formed with returning.

Have the hole 330a corresponding with the shank 330 that falls of the transmission of falling pin bar 320 interlocks, be used for being rotatably assorted with rotation axis 600c with the rotation axis 600c that is formed at circuit pressing plate 600.Fall the clock and watch center position of shank 330 be provided with contact divide CG wheel 220 heart-shaped cam 224 face 330b with contact the face 330c that second CG takes turns 208 heart-shaped cam 210.The surface of contact 330c side relative contact 330b side of shank 330 is cut off by grooving 330d, has the 330e of spring portion.Have the hole 331 of general triangular in actuating strut 340 sides, match with the action axle 340a that is formed at actuating strut 340.

Actuating strut 340 has hole 340b in the position corresponding with the rotation axis 600d that is formed at circuit pressing plate 600, is used for being rotatably assorted with rotation axis 600d.And, near starting stop button 18, be formed on the section of contact button when pressing action button by the face 340c of bending as the 1st external operating unit.The sub-340d of integrally formed switch input terminal between button surface of contact 340c and hole 340b when pressing of starting stop button 18 operated, stops tablet pattern 502 with the starting that is located at circuit substrate 501 (with reference to Figure 27) side and is electrically connected.And, on the identical faces of actuating strut 340, form axle 340e and action axle 340a, axle 340e be formed at back zero-pressure plate 360, cooperate as the ratchet portion 362 of the positioning element of location action bar 340, a 340a that moves cooperates with the general triangular hole 331 of shank 330.

Timing correcting rod 350 is provided with hole 350a in the position corresponding with the rotation axis 401a that is formed at train bearing 401, and can be rotatably assorted.

Timing correcting rod 350 is formed with: with the 350c of spring portion of the contacts side surfaces of the jut 401b that forms oblong shape in the train bearing 401; Second CG second breast wheel 206 near, by bending to the rectification portion 350b of section with the position that CG second breast wheel 206 cooperates second; The beak shape leading section 350d that cooperates with the leading section 340f of actuating strut 340.And, cooperate with the peninsula shape teat 320d of the transmission of falling pin bar 320.

Below, use Figure 22～Figure 28 that the operation of timer is described.

Utilize Figure 22 and Figure 23 that Z-operation is described back.

When pressing reset button 19, reset button 19 is pressed the leading section 310a portion that transmits bar 310 by the 360a of spring portion that returns zero-pressure plate 360 to counter clockwise direction.Transmitting bar 310 is that rotate at the center to transmit bar axle 600a, and the action axle 310c that is positioned at the opposing party's front end is also to counterclockwise rotating.

The transmission of falling pin bar 320 is that rotate to clockwise direction by the action axle 310c that transmits bar 310 at the center with rotation axis 600b, and the action axle 321 that is positioned at the other end also rotates to clockwise direction.Like this, the big footpath 321a of side steps portion by action axle 321 is by the inner surface 332a of the roughly slot 332 that is pressed on down shank 330, and shank 330 is that middle mind-set is counterclockwise rotated with rotation axis 600c.By the rotation of shank 330, the face 330b relative with the end face of the heart-shaped cam 224 of minute CG wheel 220 and with the relative face 330c of the end face crimping heart-shaped cam 210,224 respectively of CG wheel 208 heart-shaped cam 210 second, by each heart-shaped cam 210,224, promptly second CG wheel shaft 211, the timing second hand 14, the timing minute hand 15 that divide CG wheel shaft 225 to stop fall pin to the position that sets, be generally zero position, promptly return zero.

At this moment, the second CG of shank 330 of falling takes turns 208 sides and is cut off by grooving 330d, by the elastic force crimping heart-shaped cam 210 of the 330e of spring portion,, make the crimping of two heart-shaped cams 210,224 reliably return zero so can utilize the 330e of spring portion to absorb the dimensional discrepancy of component parts.

Second CG wheel 208, when dividing CG wheel 220 times zero, second CG gear 209 and divide 223 relative seconds CG wheel shafts 211 of CG gear and divide CG wheel shaft 225 to form slide construction, so zero even heart-shaped cam returns, other timing trains are not rotated yet.

Therefore, timing train, timing rotor 204 do not rotate, and can not produce phase deviation mutually, can accurately start timer.

When returning the Z-operation end, the action axle 321 of the transmission of falling pin bar 320 is positioned at and returns the inclined plane part 361a of the front end of the integrally formed ratchet spring 361 of zero-pressure plate 360, elastic force by ratchet spring 361 is by the application of force, and the inner surface 332a of roughly slot 332 of shank 330 is fallen in contact.Therefore, the transmission of falling pin bar 320 can keep stable position.

When removing the operation of reset button 19, the 360a of spring portion of reset button 19 and time zero-pressure plate 360 returns to preoperative position.Reset button 19, the transmission of falling pin bar 320, the state the when shank 330 that falls keeps back Z-operation to finish are so even press operation reset button 19 repeatedly, the state of other bars that cooperate with transmission bar 310 is also constant.

When pressing reset button 19 and return Z-operation, timing correcting rod 350 be disengaged the cooperating of peninsula shape teat 320d of the transmission of falling pin bar 320, elastic force by the 350c of spring portion is rotated to counter clockwise direction, and the 350b of rectification portion crimping CG second second breast wheel is corrected the timing train.

When making heart-shaped cam 210,224 rotate back zero, form and make a second CG gear 209, divide CG gear 223 to have slide construction, the structure that other timing trains are not rotated, but slip moment makes other timing trains rotate when returning zero during greater than the load of timing train sometimes.By timing correcting rod 350 is set, slide construction is played a role fully, the timing train is rotated, can make the magnetic pole phase non-migration ground of timing rotor 204 accurately carry out the timing starting.

In addition, timing correcting rod 350 is corrected second CG second breast wheel 206, but also can correct other timing trains.And even remove the operation of reset button 19, the position of the transmission of falling pin bar 320 is also constant, so timing correcting rod 350 also continues to keep this position.

When returning Z-operation, starting stop button 18 is positioned at presses preoperative position, and actuating strut 340 is positioned by the ratchet spring 362 of axle 340e and time zero-pressure plate 360, and the sub-340d of switch input terminal is maintained at and leaves the position that starting stops input structure 502.

Herein, timing when returning Z-operation, reset switch input, timing are corrected, returned zero order is the order that does not produce malfunction, in the formation of present embodiment, can obtain the timing of the structure that is suitable for timing correcting rod 350 and 320 interlocks of the transmission of falling pin bar most.

With reference to Figure 24 and Figure 25 illustrate reset button 19 press operation the time the switch input.The sectional view of the reset button portion when Figure 24 is back Z-operation, Figure 25 are the side views when the reset button direction is watched.

When pressing operation reset button 19 (direction of arrow), the action of reset button 19 is transmitted by the 360a of spring portion that returns zero-pressure plate 360, is pressed into (B) position transmitting bar 310 from (A).Therefore, as previously described, the transmission of falling the pin bar 320 and shank 330 interlocks of falling, crimping heart-shaped cam 210,224 makes timing second hand 14, timing minute hand 15 times zero.

In Figure 25, at circuit bearing 700 reseting terminal 701 is set, a square end face of reseting terminal 701 connects the input structure 501a that resets that is located at circuit substrate 501.

The reseting terminal stage clip 360b that utilization is made of a part of returning zero-pressure plate 360 is firm to push the opposite side of input structure 501a that resets with circuit substrate 501, and improves the reliability that is connected of the reseting terminal 701 and the input structure 501a that resets.

By the operation of pressing of reset button 19, the leading section that returns the zero-pressure spring 360a of portion moves to the clock and watch central side, moves interlock with this, and the input terminal 360c integrally formed with returning zero-pressure plate 360 contact reseting terminal 701, and the input connection resets.When the input that resets was connected, electronic circuit was reset, and timer is set to original state, and formation can be carried out the state of initial start.When removing the operation of reset button 19, reset button 19 is returned the origin-location by the push-button reset spring (not shown) that is located at housing, returning the zero-pressure spring 360a of portion, input terminal 360c relies on the elastic force of self to return the origin-location, with the off-state that is connected to become of reseting terminal 701, but the state of timer is constant.

And, even the structure of electronic circuit forms when pressing operation reset button 19 once more, as long as input is not started, stop signal, the input of just not accepting to reset.

Below, with reference to Figure 26, Figure 27 the start-up function of timing mensuration is described.The major part vertical view of the state when Figure 26 represents to press operation starting stop button, the sectional view when Figure 27 is the starting switch input.

When pressing operation starting stop button 18, actuating strut 340 is pushed and is started the face 340c that stop button 18 contacts, and is that middle mind-set is counterclockwise rotated with rotation axis 600e.The action axle 340a that is formed at actuating strut is when counter clockwise direction is rotated, and the inner surface 331a in the general triangular hole 331 of shank 330 is pressed, and the shank 330 that falls is that middle mind-set clockwise direction is rotated with rotation axis 600c.

Surface of contact 330b, the 330c with heart-shaped cam 224,210 of shank 330 move to the position of leaving from the rotary motion trace scope of heart-shaped cam 224,210.Simultaneously, the peninsula shape leading section 340f of actuating strut 340 pushes the beak shape leading section 350d of timing correcting rod 350, so timing correcting rod 350 is that rotate at the center with rotation axis 401a, the 350b of rectification portion moves to the position of leaving second CG second breast wheel 206.Therefore, timing train becomes the state that all rectifications are disengaged.

The sub-340d of switch input terminal that is formed at actuating strut 340 is configured in the side of circuit substrate 501, and with its front end bending, follows the operation of pressing of starting stop button 18, stops input structure 502 with the starting of the end face that is located at circuit substrate 501 and is electrically connected.Thus, the switch input is connected, and the starting timing is measured.

Herein, as the best of starting regularly be, return null solution remove or correct remove, the order of starting switch input is to eliminate the order of starting error, can obtain to utilize an actuating strut to fall the best timing that the rectification of the releasing of returning zero condition of shank 330 and timing train removes.

With actuating strut 340 interlock fall shank 330 at the inner surface 332a of slot 332 roughly by overwhelming the action axle 321 that pin transmits bar 320, make its inclined plane part 361a move to recess 361b from ratchet spring 361 front ends.Under this state, determine and keep the position of the transmission of falling pin bar 320.Transmit bar 310 and turn back to the position that reset button 19 can be pressed.

When pressing starting stop button 18, the axle 340e of the actuating strut 340 that cooperates with ratchet spring 362 crosses the inclined-plane of the recess 362a of ratchet spring front end, but remove pressing when operating of starting stop button 18, the inclined-plane than the wall of length direction in the elastic force by ratchet spring 362 and the outside of recess 362a turns back to origin-location (direction of arrow), and Be Controlled is positioned at recess 362a.Therefore, actuating strut 340 is positioned in the position location by ratchet spring 362 under the situation beyond the operation.And when actuating strut 340 turned back to the position location, action axle 340a moved in the general triangular hole 331 of shank 330 falling, and did not cooperate with wall in the hole, so shank 330 is failure to actuate, kept this position.

The sub-340d of switch input terminal stops input structure 502 from starting and leaves, and the switch input disconnects, but the state of electronic circuit is constant, continues timing and measures.

The following describes shut-down operation.After the starting timing is measured, press operation starting stop button 18.Actuating strut 340 is pressed and is rotated to counter clockwise direction by starting stop button 18.Action axle 340a is falling in the general triangular hole 331 of shank 330 mobilely, but does not cooperate with wall in the hole.

The axle 340e that cooperates with ratchet spring 362 crosses the recess inclined-plane and stops from the recess 362a of ratchet spring front end.At this moment, the sub-340d of switch input terminal connects starting and stops input structure 502, stops input and connects, and the signal of exporting to timing motor 201 stops, and timing is measured and stopped.When actuating strut 340 is operated pressing of releasing starting stop button 18, turn back to the recess 362a (direction of arrow) of ratchet spring front end by the elastic force of ratchet spring 362 and the recuperability of inclined plane part, and stop to remain on the preceding position of push-botton operation.

As mentioned above, the starting of timer and stop can by the starting stop button 18 the operation of pressing carry out repeatedly, can add up mensuration.

When pressing operation starting stop button 18, the moment resistance on inclined-plane that the axle 340e that cooperates with the ratchet spring 362 of actuating strut 340 crosses the recess 362a of ratchet spring front end passes to starts stop button 18, so can obtain to press the rule sense of operation.

When pressing of reset button 19 operated, the action axle 321 of the transmission of falling pin bar 320 moment resistance when the recess 361b of ratchet spring front end moves to inclined plane part 361a, that cross two tops between recess passes to button 19, so can obtain to press the rule sense of operation.

In Figure 27, the switch input state of the sub-340d of switch input terminal is described.When pressing operation starting stop button 18 (direction of arrow), be pressed with the surface of contact 340c of actuating strut 340, as previously described, make the shank 330 that falls that is in back zero condition move to back null solution except that state.At this moment, the sub-340d of switch input terminal that is integrally formed at actuating strut 340 moves to (B) from (A), and the starting that contact is located at circuit substrate 501 stops input structure 502, and the starting input is connected, and to timing motor 201 output drive signals, starting is measured in timing.When pressing of releasing starting stop button 18 operated, starting stop button 18 turned back to original position by the push-button reset springs (not shown) in the housing 20 that is located at clock and watch.At this moment, actuating strut input terminal 340d also turns back to (A) position from (B), and the switch input disconnects.But, continue output drive signal, proceed timing and measure.

When carrying out timing mensuration, when pressing operation starting stop button 18 once more, as previously described, and actuating strut 340 and button interlock, actuating strut input terminal 340d contact start stops input structure 502, is in the input on-state.At this moment, export to the drive signal of timing motor 201 from electronic circuit and cut off, timing is measured and is stopped.Then, remove pressing when operating of starting stop button 18, starting stop button 18, actuating strut 340, the sub-340d of switch input terminal turn back to original position, but the state of timer is constant.Like this, by start repeatedly stop button 18 press operation come repeating timer starting, stop.

Figure 28 represents reset button 19, the state when starting stop button 18 both sides press operation.

Reset button 19, transmit bar 310, the transmission of falling pin bar 320, the relative position relation of shank 330 is identical with Figure 26.

Actuating strut 340 is in steady state (SS) from the recess 362a that operating position turns back to ratchet spring 362 front ends that presses of starting stop button 18.The sub-340d of switch input terminal is in from starting and stops the position that input structure 502 leaves, and action axle 340a moves to the wall side of opposition side from falling side's inner surface 331a of portion in general triangular hole 331 of shank 330.When removing the rectification of timing correcting rod 350, the peninsula shape leading section 340f of the actuating strut 340 that was once cooperating stops at the position of leaving timing correcting rod 350.Timing correcting rod 350 is limited in not contacting the position of second CG second breast wheel 206 by the peninsula shape teat 320d of the transmission of falling pin bar 320.

Therefore, be under the situation beyond the switch input state pressing operation by button, switch disconnects under each state that start, stops, resetting, so can reduce the current sinking because of switch connection/disconnection formation.

Sum up above action, when carrying out start-up function, by the operation of pressing of starting stop button 18, push action bar 340 makes down shank 330 move to the position of leaving from heart-shaped cam 210 and 224.Simultaneously, remove the rectification of second CG second breast wheel 206 of timing correcting rod 350, make the sub-340d of switch input terminal connect starting and stop input structure 502, the starting switch input is connected, start timing and measure.Position when the transmission of falling pin bar 320 moves to the starting of recess 361b of ratchet spring front end also keeps this position.The transmission of falling pin bar 320 makes and transmits the operable position that bar 310 moves to reset button 19.When removing the operation of starting stop button 18, actuating strut 340 makes its position return and remain on the position location by ratchet spring 362, and other bars keep the origin-location.

And, when carrying out shut-down operation, the operation of pressing by starting stop button 18, actuating strut 340 is pressed into the position on the inclined-plane of the recess 362a that crosses the ratchet spring front end, make the sub-340d of switch input terminal connect starting and stop input structure 502, to stop input and connect, and stop timing and measure, can read timing time.At this moment, other bars are failure to actuate.Actuating strut 340 when removing the operation of starting stop button 18, identical position location when returning and remaining on start-up function by ratchet spring 362.

When returning Z-operation, under the timing halted state, the operation of pressing by reset button 19, push and transmit bar 310, position location when making the transmission of falling pin bar 320 from the shut-down operation of ratchet spring 361 moves to the inclined plane part 361a of position location when next time returning zero, make down shank 330 interlocks, the heart-shaped cam 210,224 of crimping CG second wheel 208 and branch CG wheel 220 also makes its time zero.Push timing correcting rod 350 simultaneously, crimping CG second second breast wheel 206 is corrected.At this moment, reset switch is connected, and electronic circuit is resetted.

According to this present embodiment, can obtain and the identical effect of described first embodiment, also can obtain following effect.

The method of operating of general timer has starting, stops, returning these three kinds of operations of Z-operation.In the present embodiment,, constitute, can reduce part count, tape timer clock and watch simple in structure are provided by falling shank 330, the transmission of falling pin bar 320, actuating strut 340 these three parts as main composition parts to operating.

And, starting, stopping, returning under zero each state, actuating strut 340, fall the pin transmissions bar 320, the position of shank 330 is limited keeping, and operates so can reliably carry out timing.

And in the present embodiment, bar 310 is transmitted in configuration between the transmission of falling pin bar 320 and reset button 19, when pressing operation reset button 19, makes and transmits bar 310, fall the pin transmissions bar 320, the shank 330 that falls links and return zero.The position of reset button 19 is positioned at roughly 4 directions in the present embodiment, even when this position being moved to other positions because of factors such as design aspects, have and do not change the later structure of the transmission of falling pin bar 320, can corresponding advantage by changing position and the shape of transmitting bar 310.That is, the transmission of falling pin bar be divided into the parts that contact reset button 19 (transmitting bar 310) and with fall the parts (transmission of falling pin bar 320) that shank 330 cooperates, get final product easy corresponding various layouts, can enlarge the corresponding scope of relevant layout.

In the present embodiment, under the situation beyond the operation starting stop button 18, have: the ratchet spring 362 that actuating strut 340 is positioned at the position location before the push-botton operation; And ratchet spring 361, it is pressing operation during reset button 19, and the position the when transmission of falling pin bar 320 is limited in back null solution except that state is being operated when starting stop button 18 in the position when fall the pin transmissions bar 320 is limited in back zero condition.

Owing to be provided with this ratchet spring 362,361, the recess that can utilize front end is the position of limit movement bar 340, the transmission of falling pin bar 320 stably.And, when the top of the leading section of crossing ratchet spring by push-botton operation, operating physical force is increased, at instantaneous next restriction site that moves to of the moment of crossing, so can obtain push-button rule sense, according to the degree of contact button, button is failure to actuate, so can prevent faulty operation.

And, the front end recess shapes of each ratchet spring 361,362, the shape difference of spring portion, but since integrally formed with time zero-pressure plate 360, so have effects such as the part count of minimizing, simplified structure, raising assembling.And, each ratchet spring 361,362 and time zero-pressure plate 360 are integrally formed, so can suppress the deviation of relative position, the not only directly actuating strut 340 and the transmission of falling the pin bar 320 of restriction site, also can accurately keep the position of falling shank 330, timing correcting rod 350 with 320 interlocks of actuating strut 340, the transmission of falling pin bar, have the effect of the malfunction of the timing of preventing operation.

In the present embodiment, CG takes turns 208, divides CG wheel 220 to be equipped with slide construction in second, so be crimped on and returning on the heart-shaped cam when zero falling shank 330, promptly CG took turns 208, divided the CG wheel 220 timing second hands 14 that stop, timing minute hand 15 times zero second by heart-shaped cam, and other timing train is not rotated.Therefore, the timing error at measurment that causes because of start delay in the time of can suppressing to start, and the magnetism phase place of the timing rotor 204 of timing motor 201 can not be offset.

And, in the present embodiment, the sub-340d of switch input terminal that constitutes with actuating strut 340 one according to starting, the sequentially-operating that stops is set, form the switch input of electronic circuit, so obtain the action of actuating strut 340 and the timing of switch input easily.

And, actuating strut 340 starting, after the shut-down operation by positioning element restoring to normal position position, the sub-340d of switch input terminal remains on from the starting of electronic circuit and stops the position that input structure 502 leaves after transmitting the switch input to electronic circuit.Therefore, do not produce the electric current often that forms because of the switch input, can cut down consumption electric power.And which position that the sub-340d of switch input terminal is formed at actuating strut 340 has the selection degree of freedom, can be housed in the motion, also helps to constitute the clock and watch of compact conformation.

In the present embodiment, has timing correcting rod 350, so even second CG wheel 208, the slip moment during greater than the load of timing train that divides CG wheel 220 also can make sliding function work reliably, prevent from when returning zero, to make the timing train to rotate the error at measurment in the time of to eliminate the starting timing.And, timing when returning zero can be imported, corrects, return zero order according to reset switch and be carried out, if but utilize fall the pin transmissions bar 320 make timing correcting rod 350 and shank 330 move, then make rectification, return the Z-operation interlock, so also have the easy best effect regularly of setting.

And in the present embodiment, by the operation of pressing of starting stop button 18, timing correcting rod 350 cooperates with actuating strut 340, and by starting the operation of stop button 18, removes the rectification of timing train.

When timing is started, need before the starting switch input, remove timing correcting rod 350 by the gear from the timing train.The best of timing starting is back that regularly null solution is removed or rectification is removed, the order of starting switch input.Carrying out the starting switch input and correcting actuating strut 340 and the 350 direct interlocks of timing correcting rod removed is structures of obtaining this timing easily.

In addition, the invention is not restricted to aforementioned embodiments, the distortion in the scope that can realize purpose of the present invention, improvement etc. are included within the present invention.

For example, be to be example with the electronic watch, but be not limited to motor-driven that the present invention also can be used for the mechanical clock that clockwork spring drives as the type of drive of each pointer in aforementioned embodiments.

And, in aforementioned embodiments, be provided with second CG pin 14 and divide the CG pin 15 these two pointers, but CG pin can also append the time also can only be provided with a second CG pin 14.

In addition, as except that the indication pointer of normal time and the information of the pointer indication that is provided with, being not limited to the timing time of aforementioned embodiments, also can be the other times information such as setting-up time of quarter-bell or timing.And, be not limited to temporal information, also can the assembling pressure meter, thermometer, hygrometer etc., use described their measured value of pointer indication.And, except that mensuration information, for example, also can use the charging voltage of described pointer indication secondary cell etc.In a word, as information,, can suitably set according to clock and watch 1 desired function so long as the content beyond normal time gets final product with the pointer indication.

And, the pointer number of the information of indication beyond normal time can be single also can be a plurality of, as long as from eccentric slightly setting of center 4A of time showing portion 4 at least, a length dimension is set gets final product greater than the pointer of other pointers.

In addition, in aforementioned embodiments, have the indication second hand 13 of normal time, but this second hand 13 may not setting, minute hand 11,12 is indicated normal time in the time of also can only utilizing.

In aforementioned embodiments, constitute and make branch CG pin 15 be fan-shaped to handle the needle, handle the needle but also can constitute with identical rotations such as second hands 13.During this situation, identical with second hand 13 etc., make branch CG pin 15 not interfere turning axle 14A as long as will divide the allocation position of CG pin 15 and length dimension thereof to set for.

In aforementioned embodiments, a second CG pin 14 is configured in the position of relative center 4A to 12 directions and 6 direction off-centre respectively with hour hands 11, minute hand 12, but is not limited to this direction, for example, and also can be eccentric mutually to 3 directions and 9 other directions such as direction.

In addition, second CG pin 14 and hour hands 11, minute hand 12 relative center 4A are in mutually opposite direction (direction respect to one another) off-centre, but also can be in the relative or not each other direction off-centre of center 4A.For example, also can make second CG pin 14 relative center 4A, make hour hands 11, minute hand 12 to 8 direction off-centre roughly to 12 direction off-centre.And, also can make second CG pin 14 and hour hands 11, minute hand 12 relative center 4A to equidirectional 12 direction off-centre for example.

In a word, the allocation position of each pin can particularly as long as the balance of each pin of consideration and train configuration wait be set according to the suitably settings such as number of the pointer that disposes.

As the flat shape of time showing portion 4, can select circle, ellipse, rectangle etc.As long as in these shapes, the center 4A of the time showing portion 4 normally center of the time showing portion 4 of each shape gets final product.

And, in aforementioned embodiments, the IC that is installed in circuit substrate 501 is configured in the planimetric position of secondary power supply 640, but also can be configured in IC and the nonoverlapping in the plane position of secondary power supply 640.Even when not overlapping in the plane,, just can obtain shield effectiveness to a certain degree as long as shorter with the distance of secondary power supply 640.And,, IC and secondary power supply 640 are left in the plane by strengthening IC self or other shield members being set.

And, in aforementioned embodiments, motor 101,201 is configured in nonoverlapping position on the planimetric position of relative generator 610, but, for example taking also can to dispose position overlapped in the plane by cutting off under the situation of the countermeasures such as shield member of magnetic flux in configuration between motor 101,201 that disposes up and down and the generator 610.But aforementioned embodiments has the advantage of influence that can alleviate the magnetic flux of generator 610 with simple structure.

In aforementioned embodiments, CG took turns 208, divided the ground floor and the second layers of CG wheel 220 leap motions 100 to dispose second, and its axle is longer, but also can with other take turns identical, by the circuit bearing 700 and train bearing 401 pivotal support of the ground floor of motion 100.But, owing to take turns 208,220 at each bigger pin 14,15 is installed,, be optimal way so the such structure of aforementioned embodiments can alleviate the influence of the impact of pin etc.

Utilize base plate 400 and circuit bearing 700 these two parts to constitute the ground floor base component, for example also can only constitute with parts such as base plate 400 grades.But the mode of utilizing these two parts of metal parts and plastic components to constitute has advantage at aspects such as mortise processing and intensity.

In aforementioned embodiments, constitute and make ground floor have ground floor base component and ground floor shield part, make the second layer have second layer base component and second layer shield part, but also can be with a parts double as ground floor base component and second layer base component.

But the mode that base component is set at each layer is respectively adjusted easily the height level of the parts that are configured in each layer, has the advantage that can dispose each parts accurately.

In aforementioned embodiments, configuration circuit substrate 501 between each layer, but also can one deck configuration circuit substrate 501 in office.But the mode that is configured between each layer can shorten power-supply wiring, has the advantage of carrying out the wiring of each layer easily.

As the Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) that is assembled to clock and watch 1, be not limited to have the mode of rotary hammer 480 and generator 610.For example, also can assemble clockwork spring, utilize the rotor of clockwork spring driving generator 610, the generator that also can use various energy such as utilizing electric wave, heat, light to generate electricity.

Multi-function watch with Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) is not limited to the Chronograph timepiece of aforementioned embodiments, also can be two pins or three-hand type common electrical sublist etc.In a word, so long as have the clock and watch of motor and train, secondary power supply, Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) at least and get final product.

And, in aforementioned embodiments, between reset button 19 and the transmission of falling pin bar 320, be provided with and transmit bar 310, but, also can utilize reset button 19 directly to transmit bar 320 by overwhelming pin according to the layout of reset button 19.And, can not be a transmission bar 310, but the bar of contact reset button 19 and with fall the combination that is provided with a plurality of bars of other bars between the bar that shank 330 cooperates.

In the present embodiment, second CG wheel 208, to divide the slide construction of CG wheel 220 be to utilize sliding spring to push gear to obtain slip moment, if but at gear self elastic is set and also can obtains same effect.And slide mechanism is located at second and divides on the CG wheel, but also can be located on the part of other timing trains.

And, described slide mechanism may not be set.Be not provided with under the situation of slide construction, when timing motor 204 being rotated and produces magnetism phase deviation, it is big that the load of electronic circuit becomes, but the mode of utilizing initial drive signal to detect the magnetism phase place and exporting the optimal drive signal is also arranged in electronic circuit.

And, in the present embodiment,, second CG wheel 208 is installed and divides the CG wheel 220 these two CG wheels, but the CG wheel waits other CG wheels that show timing time also can append the time in order to carry out the demonstration that timing is measured, though have only one second the CG wheel also can obtain same effect.

The actuating strut of present embodiment is the ratchet spring with elastic and restrictions with positioning element and the transmission of falling pin bar positioning element, if but the parts and the spring that make up a plurality of bars etc. also can obtain same effect.

And in the present embodiment, two positioning elements are with to return zero-pressure plate 360 integrally formed, but also can be that the individual components of location usefulness or be formed at removes the miscellaneous part time zero-pressure plate.

In the present embodiment, the starting stop button is the dual-purpose button, but also start button and stop button can be set respectively.

And switch input spring 340d is not limited to the mode integrally formed with actuating strut 340.For example, if set for and the operations linkage that starts stop button, switch input spring also can be arranged with actuating strut other the branch.

The timing correcting rod of present embodiment is to correct second CG second breast wheel 206, but also can be other gears in the timing train.But the timing train is the deceleration train from timing motor, in order to reduce correction torque, preferably near the gear of timing rotor 204.

And, timing correcting rod and the transmission of falling pin bar cooperate to be corrected, cooperate with actuating strut and to correct releasing, remove rectification, utilize with the miscellaneous part of the operations linkage of reset button and correct but also can utilize with the miscellaneous part that starts the operations linkage of stop button.

And, be to be example with the electronic watch in the present embodiment, but also can be used for the time movement of the mechanical clock of clockwork spring driving in the present invention.

The present invention can be used to have demonstration timing time except that the pin that shows normal time, temperature etc. normal time information in addition the multi-function watch of pin, tape timer clock and watch etc. for example.

Claims (10)

1. multi-function watch is characterized in that having:

Be configured in by in the time showing portion that divides along the separated part of letter disk periphery configuration and be used for timing hour hands and the minute hand of normal time; And

Be configured in the described time showing portion and be used to indicate the pointer of other information beyond described normal time,

Length dimension A from the turning axle of described pointer to the pointer front end is longer than the length dimension B from the turning axle of described minute hand to the minute hand front end,

The turning axle of the turning axle of described pointer and hour hands and minute hand is configured in the different position, center with described time showing portion,

The turning axle of described hour hands and minute hand and the turning axle of described pointer are configured in the position of only leaving the distance longer and shorter than the described length dimension A of pointer than the described length dimension B of minute hand mutually.

2. multi-function watch according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the turning axle of the turning axle of described pointer and described hour hands and minute hand is configured in the position across the mutual reverse direction off-centre of middle mind-set of time showing portion.

3. multi-function watch according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the turning axle of described pointer is configured in the position of 12 direction off-centre of mind-set from time showing portion,

The turning axle of described hour hands and minute hand is configured in the position of 6 direction off-centre of mind-set from time showing portion.

4. according to each described multi-function watch of claim 1～3, it is characterized in that having to be configured in and be used for the timing second hand of normal time in the described time showing portion,

Be shorter than the described length dimension A of pointer from the turning axle of described second hand to the length dimension C of second hand front end, the turning axle separate configurations of described second hand is in the position different with the turning axle of other pins, and,

The interval of the turning axle of described pointer and the turning axle of described second hand is set to the distance longer and shorter than the described length dimension A of pointer than the described length dimension C of second hand.

5. according to each described multi-function watch of claim 1～4, it is characterized in that having the 2nd pointer of the indication information different with described pointer,

Be shorter than the described length dimension A of described pointer from the length dimension D of rotation axis to the 2 pointer front ends of described the 2nd pointer, the rotation axis separate configurations of described the 2nd pointer is in the position different with the turning axle of other pins, and,

The interval of the rotation axis of the turning axle of described pointer and described the 2nd pointer is set to the distance shorter than the described length dimension A of pointer.

6. multi-function watch according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the interval of the rotation axis of the turning axle of described pointer and described the 2nd pointer is set to the distance shorter than the described length dimension D of the 2nd pointer, and described the 2nd pointer constitutes and can only can be driven rotation in the certain angle scope.

7. according to claim 5 or 6 described multi-function watchs, it is characterized in that the rotation axis of described the 2nd pointer is configured in from time showing portion the roughly position of 2 direction off-centre of mind-set,

The turning axle of described pointer is configured in the position of 12 direction off-centre of mind-set from time showing portion,

The turning axle of described hour hands and minute hand is configured in the position of 6 direction off-centre of mind-set from time showing portion, and, have turning axle be configured in from described time showing portion mind-set roughly 10 direction off-centre the position be used for the timing second hand of normal time.

8. according to each described multi-function watch of claim 5～7, it is characterized in that described pointer is a second timing pin, described the 2nd pointer is a branch timing pin.

9. according to each described multi-function watch of claim 1～8, it is characterized in that, has motion, this motion comprises: the secondary power supply of the electric power that Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT), savings are sent by this Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT), pass to the train of pointer by described power-actuated motor, the rotation of this motor, and

Described motion constitutes two layers of portion of one deck portion that is divided into the letter disk side and bonnet side at the thickness direction of clock and watch, and this is two-layer,

Dispose described motor and train in described one deck portion, dispose described secondary power supply in two layers of portion.

10. according to each described multi-function watch of claim 1～9, it is characterized in that having:

The wheel that keeps indicating the described pointer of other information except that normal time and have heart type cam;

To described train of taking turns transmission from drive source drives power;

Can move to the described heart type of crimping cam return zero position and from the shank that falls of position that heart type cam leaves;

The 1st external operating unit;

Actuating strut, under the situation of the described heart type of the described crimping of falling shank cam, the operations linkage of pressing with described the 1st external operating unit, make described shank move to the position of leaving from described heart type cam, and, be positioned in the position location during for non-operating state at described the 1st external operating unit;

The 2nd external operating unit;

The transmission of falling pin bar with the operations linkage of pressing of described the 2nd external operating unit, is limited in described shank the position of the described heart type of crimping cam.

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