CN1688821A - Mounting clip and related modular storage system - Google Patents

Mounting clip and related modular storage system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1688821A
CN1688821A CN 03823933 CN03823933A CN1688821A CN 1688821 A CN1688821 A CN 1688821A CN 03823933 CN03823933 CN 03823933 CN 03823933 A CN03823933 A CN 03823933A CN 1688821 A CN1688821 A CN 1688821A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixing clamp
clamp
fixing
lever
clamp according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 03823933
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100392258C (en
Inventor
詹姆斯·C·博达
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inspire Design Group LLC
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Inspire Design Group LLC
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of CN1688821A publication Critical patent/CN1688821A/en
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Publication of CN100392258C publication Critical patent/CN100392258C/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B2/00Friction-grip releasable fastenings
    • F16B2/02Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening
    • F16B2/18Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening using cams, levers, eccentrics, or toggles
    • F16B2/185Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening using cams, levers, eccentrics, or toggles using levers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B57/00Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions
    • A47B57/30Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports
    • A47B57/54Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports consisting of clamping means, e.g. with sliding bolts or sliding wedges
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B96/00Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
    • A47B96/06Brackets or similar supporting means for cabinets, racks or shelves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47FSPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F5/00Show stands, hangers, or shelves characterised by their constructional features
    • A47F5/10Adjustable or foldable or dismountable display stands
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H3/00Storage means or arrangements for workshops facilitating access to, or handling of, work tools or instruments
    • B25H3/04Racks
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B12/00Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
    • F16B12/10Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like
    • F16B12/28Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for metal furniture parts
    • F16B12/32Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for metal furniture parts using clamps, clips, wedges, sliding bolts, or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/06Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips
    • F16B5/0685Joining sheets or plates to strips or bars

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)

Abstract

A mounting clip having a releasably mounted mounting clip that can be connected to a wall stud or ceiling joist. A variety of storage components can be joined to the mounting clip. The mounting clip can also be used to join boards and panels to construct furniture and stand-alone storage units.

Description

Fixing clamp and relevant combined storage system
The application is the part continuation application of the provisional application 60/402,466 that proposed on August 9th, 2002, the disclosed content of described provisional application at this by incorporated by reference.
Technical field
The present invention relates generally to be stocking system and, more particularly, be a kind of have a fixing clamp and combined storage system based on this, described fixing clamp can be not be fixed on exposed pilaster or the ceiling board joist by instrument or other additional fasteners.It provides connection safety and firmness and that words expectation can be removed and reinstall.
Background technique
In the garage, basement, in office and the building built, there are the various article that need short-term or long preservation in the shop.According to degree (degrees oforganization) difference of Organizational Structure, they can be clothings, instrument, office equipment, sports equipment, bicycle, games for play, garden furniture, yard tools, color material tanks, gas tank, garden supplies, lawn chemical medicine and any article that other can store in these zones.The degree of Organizational Structure depends on the usability of suitable storage area greatly, and described storage area can or also can not be exclusively used in a certain specific article that are stored.
The notion of " position has its thing, thing that its position is arranged " has stimulated home centers to preserve a large amount of frames and relevant article.The effective storage sell goods for family or office supplies are hankered after in present whole shop.
Frame can be fixed on the wall so that provide sufficient space for not expecting to leave in little article on the floor.Shelf and specialized racks are used nail, and screw or other suitable connector are fixing on the wall or on the ceiling board.Fix the difficulty difference of these article and the success of a storage and will depend on the technology of setter to a great extent with safety.
In order to simplify installation, what well-known stocking system used is a kind of wall connecting element of single type, can fix various types of suspension members on the described element.Wall connector in such system is a upright support post, and it has a series of vertical slots, and shelf brackets just is inserted in wherein.These pillars are screwed on the wall and are the most firm when screw is followed closely in the pin of support wall into.
Shelf is fixed on support and many different hooks then, and rack, clothes hanger can be assembled in top to deposit clothing, linen (linens), office supplies, kitchen tools, shop and yard tools, bicycle, sled and other sports equipment.
These systems make a people can administer the installation of a certain single type element and realize the advantage of numerous dissimilar general or special-purpose reservoir vessels.Typically, they provide the permanent installation of this pillar, but can special time Rigen according to other which kind of reservoir vessel and readjusting no matter.These systems are very popular and effective Organizational Structures, but they usually all very expensive and or even basic installation also need numerous elements.
Designed many dissimilar clips, clothes hanger, fixing frame stores and/or installs to simplify.See these examples, U.S. Patent number 2,852,802; 3,586,284; 4,286,444; 5,067,200; 5,172,529; 5,199,218; 5,842,581 and 6,315,134.
Although to these effort of existing stocking system, still neither one can provide not tool using and being mounted of a kind of real firm connector.There is not a kind of known system can allow the simple and easy of anchor post to arrange again now to adapt to the storage needs of variation.In addition, the measure that does not have a kind of known stocking system provide identical wall to be connected for the setter of any technical merit now with Security and accuracy with ceiling board.At last, there is not a kind of known system a kind of enough general connector to be arranged now to be used in such as the construction point by connector as furniture detachable member or interim.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to provide tool using not and just can be installed in a kind of fixing clamp on exposed pilaster or the ceiling board joist.It is multiple suspension member, and the useful articles that container or other can be supported on the wall or on the ceiling board provides firm connection.Fixing clamp of the present invention can be mounted, and moves and the installation again with consistent join strength.Can for good and all be used for fixing water pipe to such an extent as to the intensity that connects is very high, construction element electricity or that other is suitable.According to fixing clamp of the present invention also can be used to assemble interim furniture and not needs be connected to independently storage unit (stand-alone units) on the wall.
The present invention is suitable for using with any amount of storage component, and storage component can be the frame unit, rack, container, or other dedicated storage unit.This fixing clamp comprises a clamp and an auxiliary fixing member.Clamp is secured to plank with fixing clamp, pipe, or on the panel, and auxiliary fixing member has allowed the connection of multiple storage component.
One embodiment of the present of invention are: a fixing clamp, describedly fixedly accompany a substrate plate, and the hand-operated lever of a clamp portion and a pivot is to be fixed to clip on any exposed wooden building pilaster or joist element.The substrate plate of fixing clamp and clamp portion include relative tooth to penetrate in the wood when lever pivots about its hinge.
Hinge is used to connect substrate plate with clamp portion and make these two-part relative to clamp.Preferably, hinge is a kind of center type (over-the-center type) of crossing, and vises action very reliably to provide one, and all safety is consistent when fixing clamp is mounted at every turn in this action.When operate lever when being fixed to fixing clamp on the position, have one or more short and small protuberances or " ear " and extend to the place of facing mutually with clamp portion.Protuberance has an aperture to pass it, and when fixing clamp was in the position of being installed fully, this aperture can be accepted a pin and come as making the folder lock.Substrate plate and clamp portion must must pivot to break away from from pilaster each other relative to each other.Pivoting each other mutually needs substrate plate to move relative to ear.Arrangement can be so that the pin in the protuberance hole can stop the chance after being in place or break away from unintentionally like this.
The fastening device of substrate plate and clamp portion is by a lever, and described lever will depart from out the hinge that engages substrate plate and clamp portion with the position of pin joint on substrate plate, this position.The optimum arrangement of hinge allowed tool using not and with the installation of hand with move.
Pin can be inserted in the hole in the protuberance to play the extra effect of the stocking system element that supports any kind of, and described stocking system element can be designed to engage this pin.Shelf brackets, hook, rack, basket, cabinet and other storage component can be bonded together by pin and fixing clamp very simply.Therefore this pin can stop clip to break away from and a tie point to wall or ceiling board also is provided simultaneously.This pin also can support the storage component of a pivot, because the hinge action that pin provides, described storage component can move relative to clip.
Cheap for manufacturing cost the shelf pillar of this folder popular use in current combined storage system.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view that is in the clip of open position according to of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view according to the clip that is in the part closed position of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view according to the clip that is in the part closed position of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view according to the clip in the closed position of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is that the part closed position that is in according to Fig. 1 is fixed on clip on the pilaster;
Fig. 6 is according to the in the closed position of Fig. 1 and is fixed on clip on the pilaster;
Fig. 7 is one group of eight clip that are fixed on the plank with support shelves;
Fig. 8 is one group of four clip that are fixed on two pilaster with support shelves;
Fig. 9 is an ABAP Adapter that is used to connect the pin and the memory device of a clip;
Figure 10 is another embodiment of ABAP Adapter;
Figure 11 is another embodiment of ABAP Adapter;
Figure 12 is another embodiment of ABAP Adapter and a pair of outward extending flange is arranged so that the hole of a pair of alignment to be provided, passes the memory device that a pivot can be fixed in this hole;
Figure 13 is the ABAP Adapter that has two rack devices that can pivot that is installed among Figure 11 on the clip, and described rack device stretches out to deposit article, such as bicycle;
Figure 14 has two pivoted rack device mounting that are pivoted to a side among Figure 11;
What Figure 15 A-D described is the various sizes of the foregoing description;
Figure 16 is the perspective view that is in the open position according to another embodiment of fixing clamp of the present invention;
Figure 17 is the side view of the fixing clamp described among Figure 16;
Figure 18 is the perspective view in the closed position of the fixing clamp described among Figure 16;
Figure 19 is the side view in the closed position of the fixing clamp described among Figure 16;
Figure 20 is another perspective view in the closed position of the fixing clamp described among Figure 16;
Figure 21 is the perspective view of the fixing clamp described among Figure 16, and fixing clamp has a lock pin of insertion and opens unintentionally to stop fixing clamp;
Figure 22 is another perspective view in the closed position of the fixing clamp described among Figure 16;
Figure 23 is the side view in the closed position of the storage clip described among Figure 16;
Figure 24 is another side view in the closed position of the storage clip described among Figure 16;
Figure 25 is another side view in the closed position of the storage clip described among Figure 16;
Figure 26 is having of describing among Figure 16 of the perspective view according to the fixing clamp of the alternative of ABAP Adapter of the present invention;
Figure 27 is having of describing among Figure 16 of the perspective view according to the fixing clamp of the alternative of ABAP Adapter of the present invention;
Figure 28 is having of describing among Figure 16 of the perspective view according to the fixing clamp of the alternative of ABAP Adapter of the present invention;
Figure 29 is having of describing among Figure 16 of the perspective view according to the fixing clamp of the alternative of ABAP Adapter of the present invention;
Figure 30 has been to use the perspective view of the shelf system of the ABAP Adapter among Figure 26;
Figure 31 has been to use the perspective view of the shelf system of the ABAP Adapter among Figure 26;
Figure 32 has been to use the perspective view according to the shelf of ABAP Adapter of the present invention and fixing clamp;
Figure 33 has been to use the perspective view according to the shelf of ABAP Adapter of the present invention and fixing clamp;
Figure 34 has been to use the perspective view according to the bar support system of ABAP Adapter of the present invention and fixing clamp.
Embodiment
Below to using identical reference number in the detailed description of accompanying drawing to identify same or analogous parts among each figure.What Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 illustrated is according to a kind of fixing clamp 20 of the present invention.Fixing clamp 20 comprises a clamp 22 and one or more auxiliary fixing member 24 usually.Clamp 22 comprises 26, one substrate plate 28 and clamp portions 36 that are connected to lever 26 by another hinge 38 that are connected to lever 26 by hinge 30 of a lever in the illustrated embodiment.Fig. 1 to 4 explanation be fixing clamp 20 from the open position (Fig. 1), through neutral position (Fig. 2 and 3), arrive the situation of movement of closed position (Fig. 4).
Described lever 26 has triangular flanges 27, and described flange 27 can provide a landing point for substrate plate hinge 30 and clamp portion hinge 38 are connected on the lever 26.Two hinges 30 and 38 are separated to open to be thought fixing clamp 20 is secured to enough leverages is provided on the pilaster 56.
As shown in the figure, preferred substrate plate 28 curves L shaped, and the tooth 32 of inside extension is at one end arranged, and at the other end outward extending flange 34 is arranged.The shape and size of tooth 32 are wanted to mesh and to penetrate in the wooden pilaster 56 (Fig. 5 and 6), and flange 34 provides a position to be used for joining lever 26 to by hinge 30 simultaneously.
There is the tooth 40 of inside extension in clamp portion 36, and is relative to firm pilaster connection (solid stud connection) to be provided with the tooth 32 of substrate plate.The size of clamp portion 36 is wanted and can be matched with substrate plate 28 when closed position (Fig. 4).When all other positions (Fig. 1 to 3), substrate plate 28 and clamp portion 36 are angled each other.
In the embodiment that this is described, clamp portion 36 comprises a folder lock 48, and described lock 48 preferably will comprise outward extending flange or ear 50, places substrate plate 28 betwixt.Ear 50 have alignment can pin-receiving 54 hole 52 (Fig. 4), as in greater detail following, described pin 54 can be subsequently with (modular) of combination or general stocking system in any suitable support or the memory device that use be joined together.When pin 54 was in suitable position, fixing clamp 20 can not be opened, because substrate plate 28 must outwards move apart clamp portion 36 so that remove from pilaster 56.When the lever 26 of fixing clamp 20 was lifted with release fixing clamp 20, clamp portion 36 can be from substrate plate 28 superior displacements.Even this relation need be pressed from both sides lock and will be positioned to and can stop fixing clamp to move to the very nominal of open position.(see Fig. 3.) size of the clamp portion 36 that is described wants enough to connect nominal 2 " wooden device (be actually 1  ").If device is another size, clamp portion 36 also will form corresponding size so.In the embodiment who describes, clamp portion 36 is unique parts that needs are replaced in order to adapt to the different width of device.Lever 26 still keeps identical size with substrate plate 28, and therefore this also saved considerable manufacture cost.
Illustrated fixing clamp 20 has tooth 32 can penetrate into as described above in the wood stud.The tooth that is described is leg-of-mutton, but also can be other shape, size, and orientation.The unessential place of the sawtooth appearance of the pilaster that causes when fixing clamp 20 is removed, such design can perfectly be accepted.When outward appearance is very important or fixing clamp 20 is when being engaged on the material that can not be penetrated by tooth 32, fixing clamp 20 is suitable for compressible or high friction material.Tooth, compression material or friction material are included in the kind of clamping property reinforcement substantially, but are designed to be can bring into play enough pressure on the plane that clamp is fixed the time when clamp, and such tooth is necessity not necessarily also.Friction pad, rubber boot, plastics, tackiness agent or the like can be used as clamping property reinforcement further fixing clamp 20 is reinforced, and can certainly adopt the tooth of other material or shape.
A kind of clamping property reinforcement is that the size of the inner space by effectively reducing clamp on closed position the time is to apply very high localization pressure on the plank or on other device.Clamping property reinforcement not in back one type, fixing clamp 20 defines an interior space dimension.These clamping property reinforcements can effectively reduce interior space dimension to increase the pressure of clamp.In addition, because clamping property reinforcement preferably has a less surface area in the surface of relative clamp 22, so clamping property reinforcement institute applied pressure can be bigger.Tooth also therefore can penetrate into wood and cushion also can better be firmly grasped.Clamping property reinforcement can be: be integrally formed in; Joint advances; Or be arranged in simply in the space that clamp 22 surrounded.
Described fixing clamp 20 can be connected on the essentially rectangular device, but it also can be shaped into and can be connected to other in shape.For example, pipe, bar and other circular object can be considered to be used for to engage use with an arc substrate plate 28 is arranged with the fixing clamp 20 of clamp portion 36.
In operation, fixing clamp 20 is set to and makes lever 26 be in the open position, and base plate teeth 32 is in the opposite side of pilaster, and the tooth 40 of clamp portion 36 is at the nearside of pilaster.(see figure 1) is in this position, and earhole is blocked, so there is not pin 54 can be inserted into and not have support or other element to be added at this open position.
Be that lever 26 moves to closed position shown in Fig. 2 and 3, be about to substrate plate 28 and move down the clamp portion 36 of crossing.Bu Fen tooth 32 moves in opposite directions to penetrate into wood stud separately.Hinge 30 and 38 interval provide leverage so that manual force enough forces tooth 32 to enter in the wood stud.
In Fig. 4, fixing clamp 20 is in the closed position, and promptly lever 26 is parallel with the long face of pilaster, and substrate plate 28 and clamp portion 36 are in the position that is complementary, and tooth 32 has penetrated in the pilaster.In this position, and only when this position, just might pass folder lock 48 and insert pin 54, the folder lock is a pair of earhole in the ear of clamp portion 50 in illustrated example.
Fig. 5 and 6 described be that fixing clamp 20 is in respectively and opens and closed position, engage with the pilaster of 2 " * 4 " size (being actually 1  " * 3  ") of a name.When in the closed position, the cross section of fixing clamp 20 is L shaped substantially.This shape can make two fixing clamps 20 be engaged to the two opposite sides of same point on the plank of 2 independent " * 4 " or sustained height, so that reservoir vessel or furnishing elements can extend from the equal height of plank two opposite sides.Certainly, also can use 2 " plank of wide or darker size is such as 6 ", 8 ", 10 ", 12 " or the like.The preferred degree of depth however less than 1  " so that provide enough clamp surfaces for fixing clamp 20.
Pin 54 (being commonly called " auxiliary fixing member ") can be fixed on the support of many shapes with size on the fixing clamp 20 that fixes securely.Remaining illustration is described to be support, suspension member, the storage component that hinge and other and earhole 52 match, make pin 54 to be inserted in case in addition very heavy load firm storage is provided.On this point, accompanying drawing should need not to be illustrated.
What Fig. 7 described is one group of 8 fixing clamp 20 that are used to connect four extrusion modling things 58, and described extrusion modling thing fluted 59 to be accepting material 60 such as plywood, plastics, and glass, the thin slice of steel or the like is to be built into desk and the frame unit that an oneself supports.By this embodiment, described as can be seen fixing clamp 20 can be used on any plank and no matter whether plank is used to build wall or ceiling board.
Fig. 8 describes is one group and is used to support a pair of four fixing clamps 20 that are used for the extrusion modling thing 58 of nail-plate.Described nail-plate 62 can be fixed on the extrusion modling thing 58 and article are fixed on the nail-plate 62.Extrusion modling thing 58 in the present embodiment can be identical so that a common panel connector to be provided with the extrusion modling thing 58 among Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is described to be an ABAP Adapter 64 that is used on the fixing clamp 20.Described ABAP Adapter 64 is that preferably made by plastics and all comprise porosely 65 at each end, and pin 54 extends through this hole.Allowed storage component to be engaged on the pin 54 and remained on to lock in the pawl 67 with the lock pawl (detents) 67 that hole 65 is faced mutually with moving that opposing is not expected.Circular lock pawl 67 has allowed moving of the expectation of frame element from a lock pawl 67 to another.
It is second type the ABAP Adapter 66 similar to ABAP Adapter 64 among Fig. 9 that Figure 10 describes, and has an extra lateral bore 68.A pin (not shown) can be inserted in the boring 68 with the stationary storage element.
Figure 11,12 and 13 described be another embodiment's a kind of ABAP Adapter 70 that has a middle body 71 and both wings part 72.Middle body 71 has pin retainer position 73, and it can engage pin 54 in the mode similar to above-mentioned lining.
Both wings part 72 has holder tongue piece 76 with engagement rack 80 (Figure 13), and described rack 80 can be placed into desired locations once more so that give the different storage configuration of user.Will mobile rack 80, it is raised to holder tongue piece 76 tops and is reset to a reposition.Usually when adapters on vertical position and during stops directed upward, gravity can remain on its position with rack 80.
Figure 14 is the embodiment that another kind provides the ABAP Adapter 84 of lateral bore 88 to accept the transverse bolt (not shown).Transverse bolt can pivot with the moving of the holding compartment that allows to be connected to there, and preferably, such ABAP Adapter 84 can be used for fixing the pulley that is used to promote weight.
Described fixing clamp 20 preferably by stainless steel material or cold rolled steel and/or, if desired, make with electroplating to bear corrosive environment.Other material also can be worked.These parts can be come out and curved definite shape with enough precision by the material piece punching press.Pin 54 is preferred also by cold rolling steel or stainless steel and also can be to electroplate if desired.Above-mentioned ABAP Adapter preferably plastics and more preferably molded polypropylene or glass-filled nylon, perhaps also can be zinc (zinc).
Figure 15 A is described to 15D to be to be used to engage the preferred size that a nominal size is the fixing clamp 20 of the big or small plank of two (one and 1/2nd) inch.
Figure 16 to 25 is described to be embodiment according to another fixing clamp 200 of the present invention.This folder 200 comprises a clamp 222 and an auxiliary fixing member 224, and except some exceptions, described auxiliary fixing member 224 is similar to above-described clamp 20.Clamp 222 comprises 230, one the clamp portions 236 of 226, one substrate plates of a lever, 228, the first hinges and second hinge 238.
Lever 226 has comprised a lid 225, because the end 227 of its expansion can provide additional leverage.Because the shape that meets proxemics of lid 225, place be when installation and removal, its smooth edges and turning can cause seldom that the user's is uncomfortable.In addition, lid 225 can provide a surface, can place corporate logo or other design 229 from the teeth outwards.Preferably, lid 225 is the bottoms 217 of being made such as olefin plastics by hard relatively material by, and the relative soft handle of preferably being made by thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) 219 with is formed.Lid 225 includes the short and small protuberance 205 that allows lid to block lever 226.Can certainly make and otherwise connect both.
In fixing clamp 200, clamp 222 elements compare also how much done a little changes with above-described clamp 20.Substrate plate 228 has the tooth 232 of inside extension, but with Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 in the embodiment that describes compare their shape difference.In fixing clamp 200, tooth 232,240 forms along circular opening substantially.In a preferred embodiment, tooth 232 and 240 all forms by puncturing substrate plate 228 and clamp portion 236 so that tooth 232 and 240 is irregular triangle basically, so can overpenetration wood, but can grab enough jails.The tooth of Xing Chenging is more welcome than continuous annular dental transition like this, does not seriously influence very much because tooth 232 and 240 can not have as annular tooth the plank that clip is fixed.When clip 200 meetings sometimes be moved by the length along plank, this can be especially favourable.When clip 200 during not continually by set again, this method is not very essential.
Be further to reduce influence to plank, tooth 232 and 240 be not all be in same laterally or on the vertical lines (Figure 16 to Figure 19).Such layout is arranged, and fixing clamp 200 just can be on plank be repeatedly reset and very little to the damage of plank.
In addition, thus tooth 232 and 240 because their shape and size can't to penetrate plank very dark.The quantity of the increase of tooth, the use that shape and layout have allowed short tooth can not damage relevant plank like this.
Substrate plate 228 also is formed with the integral ribs 231 that hardness is provided.Clamp portion 236 has comprised the timber 233 that is similarly the coupling that hardness is provided.
The substrate plate 228 of fixing clamp 200 also comprises pair of holes 235, passes this hole 235, nail, and screw or other fastening piece can be advanced to have on the plank that fixing clamp 200 is fixed by nail.This can provide extra load ability to bear, also can prevent the thief, but this is also unnecessary concerning most storage loads.Have the slit 237 of a pair of coupling to align with hole 235 in clamp portion 236, so no matter to use the fastening piece of which kind of type, it can be mounted when fixing clamp 200 is moved on the closed position.(seeing Figure 21).
In addition, fixing clamp 200 is in design, and it is very similar that material is gone up to fixing clamp 20 to operation.As shown in figure 20, when fixing clamp was closed, pin 241 can be inserted in the hole 252.When being in this position, just can not open fixing clamp 200 because pin 241 faces the mistake center hinge effect that has stoped fixing clamp 200 by keeping clamp portion 236 tightly mutually with substrate plate 228.Other folder lock according to the present invention is arranged and also is fine, but preferably this layout, and this makes that pin 241 can be installed with Holder Fasteners easily.In addition, pin 241 also can be replaced to stop the clip unauthorized with a lock and be moved.
In alternative, pin 241 is to be inserted in the hole 252 after an ABAP Adapter is placed on the fixing clamp 200.At Figure 26, multiple ABAP Adapter has been described in 27,28,29,30 and 31.ABAP Adapter is fixing clamp 200 and rack, shelf, and cabinet, pulley, belt links to each other with the combined storage system that other parts constitute, or links to each other with combined storage system that ABAP Adapter itself is used as storage component.Although ABAP Adapter is varied, they all preferably are shaped on the fixing clamp 200 that can be used in single shape, so that fixing clamp 200 can be used for the ABAP Adapter or the storage type of Any user expectation.This has not only reduced the stocking system fabricating cost but also simplified and installed and assembling.
With reference to Figure 26, there is an ABAP Adapter 300 to be connected on the fixing clamp 200 here by pin 241.ABAP Adapter 300 comprises the slit 302 of a pair of alignment, can be by it with belt, and above rope, chain, or preferably, bar 306 (Figure 30,31 and 34) pass and other parts of stocking system also are fixed on.For example, Figure 30,31 and 34 described be an ABAP Adapter 300 that has the extension bar that extends into slit 302.Bar 306 also can extend through a similar ABAP Adapter 300, and described ABAP Adapter 300 is connected in another pilaster, on the fixing clamp 200 on joist or the individual devices.Rod-type 306 also can be inserted in the shelf 310 that has the slit 312 that mates with bar 306.Figure 30 and 31 shelf 310 can arbitraryly face up and be mounted.In the embodiment Shen of Figure 30, shelf 310 only is that a flat shelf is to accept any desired article that are stored.
In the layout of Figure 31, shelf 310 is (pilaster is blocked end) of putting upside down, and shelf defines a groove, and article can be stored in the groove, otherwise can might or tumble from landing on the shelf 310.Multiple web 313 can be engaged to or be integrally formed on the shelf 310 and support heavier load to reinforce shelf 310.
What Figure 27 described is another kind of ABAP Adapter 350, and it is almost identical with ABAP Adapter 300, except ABAP Adapter 350 has comprised the flange 352 in the hole that alignment is arranged 354 of a pair of separation, passes described hole 354 and can insert such as a pulley spindle.On flange 352, also can fix other storage component.
Figure 28 is described to be a kind of ABAP Adapter 370, it is similar to the ABAP Adapter 70 described among Figure 12 in operation, except ABAP Adapter 370 has comprised a groove 356 that is used for fixing pin 241 and a pair of slit 302 to reach above-described application.This ABAP Adapter 370 also comprises alignment slots 276 with restriction memory device moving such as the rack 80 described in Figure 12.
Figure 29 is described to be a kind of ABAP Adapter 390 that has a pair of reinforcement flange 392, ABAP Adapter 350 described such uses the in the described flange 392 energy image patterns 27.
Figure 34 has described a kind of embodiment, and wherein element is engaged to and is placed in shelf 310 tops with support on the ceiling board joist or is suspended on the load there.
Equally, because the combination storage component is interchangeable and can be used to different storage locations, therefore might under the situation of not using fixing clamp type described herein, use these combination storage components.Interchangeablely be, will do not have the fixed plate of the clamp feature of fixing clamp to add and be affixed on the surface,, and can use together with ABAP Adapter described herein and storage component such as a face wall.
Rod-type 306 and shelf 310 be extrusion modling plastics or aluminium product preferably, but also can use other shape and material.
The detailed description of carrying out is in order more clearly to understand the present invention previously, and is not for following claim is carried out unnecessary restriction.

Claims (14)

1. releasable fixing clamp comprises:
A clamp; With
An auxiliary fixing member that joins on the clamp is suitable for being fixed on a plurality of combination storage components.
2. releasable fixing clamp according to claim 1, wherein clamp comprises:
A lever;
But substrate plate with the lever pivotal engagement that is in the first position;
But one with the clamp portion that is in the lever pivotal engagement on the second place that departs from primary importance; Wherein lever make fixing clamp open and closed position between move.
3. releasable fixing clamp according to claim 1 further comprises:
A folder lock that joins on the clamp moves in order to stop fixing clamp being not intended to from the closed position to the open position.
4. releasable fixing clamp according to claim 3, wherein auxiliary fixing member combines structure with the folder lock, and comprises:
An ear that defines the hole; With
The pin that when fixing clamp is in the closed position, is used to insert in the hole.
5. fixing clamp according to claim 2, wherein auxiliary fixing member is engaged on the substrate plate.
6. fixing clamp according to claim 2, wherein auxiliary fixing member is engaged in the clamp portion.
7. fixing clamp according to claim 2, wherein auxiliary fixing member is engaged on the lever.
8. fixing clamp according to claim 2, wherein auxiliary fixing member is engaged on the hinge that connects lever and substrate plate.
9. fixing clamp according to claim 2, wherein auxiliary fixing member is engaged on the hinge that connects lever and clamp portion.
10. fixing clamp according to claim 1 wherein is fixed on closed position and defines an inner space, and fixing clamp further comprises:
A clamping property reinforcement reducing effective inner space of fixing clamp, and is strengthened the clamping force of clip when in the closed position.
11. fixing clamp according to claim 10, wherein clamping property reinforcement comprises:
Join the tooth on the substrate plate to.
12. fixing clamp according to claim 10, wherein clamping property reinforcement comprises: join the tooth in the clamp portion to.
13. fixing clamp according to claim 1, wherein auxiliary fixing member comprises: a pair of from the outward extending ear of clamp.
14. fixing clamp according to claim 2, wherein auxiliary fixing member comprises: a pair of from the outward extending ear of substrate plate.
CNB038239337A 2002-08-09 2003-08-01 Mounting clip and related modular storage system Expired - Fee Related CN100392258C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US40246602P 2002-08-09 2002-08-09
US60/402,466 2002-08-09
US10/412,623 2003-04-11

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CN1688821A true CN1688821A (en) 2005-10-26
CN100392258C CN100392258C (en) 2008-06-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112093649A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-12-18 甘肃建投科技研发有限公司 Device for hoisting assembled concrete member

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GB1419205A (en) * 1973-12-19 1975-12-24 Kohshoh Ltd Clamp
US4903881A (en) * 1988-11-09 1990-02-27 Trw Inc. Portable fastener setting press
US4979273A (en) * 1990-05-21 1990-12-25 Friedrickson Jr Paul L Adjustable clamp
JPH06134676A (en) * 1992-10-27 1994-05-17 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Clamp device
CN2151337Y (en) * 1993-01-19 1993-12-29 杨清辉 Fast pipe hanger
GB2276415B (en) * 1993-03-27 1996-02-14 Protex Fasteners Ltd Toggle fastener
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US6202266B1 (en) * 1999-07-07 2001-03-20 Kenlin Group, Inc. Clamp for mounting storage accessories

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112093649A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-12-18 甘肃建投科技研发有限公司 Device for hoisting assembled concrete member

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