CN1682251A - Device for decollating sheet-type products - Google Patents

Device for decollating sheet-type products Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1682251A
CN1682251A CN03821614.0A CN03821614A CN1682251A CN 1682251 A CN1682251 A CN 1682251A CN 03821614 A CN03821614 A CN 03821614A CN 1682251 A CN1682251 A CN 1682251A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
conditioning equipment
adjusting
gap
equipment
banknote
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN03821614.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN100501778C (en
Inventor
安德烈亚斯·沃尔珀特
阿洛伊斯·瓦格纳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Giesecke and Devrient GmbH
Original Assignee
Giesecke and Devrient GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Giesecke and Devrient GmbH filed Critical Giesecke and Devrient GmbH
Publication of CN1682251A publication Critical patent/CN1682251A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100501778C publication Critical patent/CN100501778C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H3/00Separating articles from piles
    • B65H3/46Supplementary devices or measures to assist separation or prevent double feed
    • B65H3/56Elements, e.g. scrapers, fingers, needles, brushes, acting on separated article or on edge of the pile

Abstract

The invention relates to a system for decollating sheet-type products, particularly banknotes, comprising a mechanical decollating device, a mechanical retaining device, and an adjusting device for adjusting a decollating gap resulting between the decollating device and the retaining device. In order to adjust the decollating gap, the inventive system comprises an adjusting means having a cam-shaped profile.

Description

The device that separates sheet type product
Technical field
A kind of device that is used to choose sheet material, particularly banknote, have mechanical storting apparatus (singlingdevice), mechanical maintenance equipment (retaining device) and conditioning equipment, this conditioning equipment is used to regulate the selection gap (singling gap) that produces between storting apparatus and the maintenance equipment.
Background technology
For selection sheet material, particularly banknote, known this type of device has mechanical storting apparatus and mechanical maintenance equipment.Described device is used in such as in the bank note processing machine, once takes a banknote from the banknote stacking away, is used for handling banknote at bank note processing machine, promptly checks, classification etc.In the selection process of banknote, storting apparatus once grasps a banknote, and holding device maintains other banknotes in the stacking simultaneously, makes and once can only choose a banknote.
In order to obtain the good result of selection banknote, it is highly important that storting apparatus and maintenance equipment separates the distance of a regulation.This distance is also referred to as the selection gap, and roughly corresponding to the thickness of the banknote that will be chosen.Usually, regulate the width in selection gap, make this width be slightly smaller than the thickness of the banknote that will be chosen.In order to regulate the selection gap, known devices comprises the conditioning equipment that is used to change the width of choosing the gap.
Known conditioning equipment has excentric shaft, and the distance between maintenance equipment and the storting apparatus changes by this excentric shaft, to regulate the width in selection gap.Excentric shaft is made of an eccentric cylindrical shaft of installing.In the process of regulating the selection gap, owing to used excentric shaft, the change of selection gap width produces greatly fluctuation, and depends on the ad-hoc location of excentric shaft.
Therefore, the shortcoming of known sheet material sorting plant is: the adjusting of choosing the gap for the particular sheet material that will be chosen is proved to be unusual difficulty, this be because with conditioning equipment or excentric shaft move certain angle can't cause the selection gap width that determine, stable or directly perceived on the change that can be scheduled to.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the problem that will solve of the present invention is clear and definite a kind of device that is used to choose sheet material, particularly banknote, it has mechanical storting apparatus and mechanical maintenance equipment and conditioning equipment, this conditioning equipment is used to regulate the selection gap that produces between storting apparatus and the maintenance equipment, and that wherein chooses the adjusting of gap width and conditioning equipment mobilely has firm determine an or understandable relation directly perceived.
This problem is solved by claim 1 according to the present invention.
The present invention is from considering to be used to choose the device of sheet material, particularly banknote, this device has mechanical storting apparatus and mechanical maintenance equipment and conditioning equipment, this conditioning equipment is used to regulate the selection gap that produces between storting apparatus and the maintenance equipment, if conditioning equipment has the regulating device of cam face profile, then produce firm that determine or the directly perceived understandable relation relevant with the adjusting of selection gap width.
Therefore, special advantage of the present invention is: the adjusting in selection gap is simple especially and implementation effect is good, this is because the relevant firm definite or understandable relation directly perceived of the adjusting with the selection gap that is produced by the regulating device of cam face, makes adjusting can be independent of the ad-hoc location of conditioning equipment or regulating device and carries out.
Description of drawings
Other advantages of the present invention are found in dependent claims and with reference in the following explanation of accompanying drawing to embodiment, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 illustrates the synoptic diagram of the basic system of sheet material sorting plant, and
Fig. 2 illustrates the detailed view according to the parts of the sheet material sorting plant of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 shows the synoptic diagram of the basic structure of sheet material sorting plant 20.
This device 20 comprises: mechanical storting apparatus 40, and driven voller for example, it has the part of the higher of tangential setting and low friction; Maintenance equipment 41, it can be formed by for example running roller equally; And conditioning equipment 30 to 36, be used to regulate the selection gap 42 that produces between storting apparatus 40 and the maintenance equipment 41.
In order to choose sheet material, for example banknote is placed on banknote on the shelf 50 with the stacking form.Nethermost banknote is grasped by storting apparatus 40, and the stacking of banknote moves to the zone between storting apparatus 40 and the maintenance equipment 41.For guiding stably forms the banknote of stacking, can add provides feed apparatus 37, for example guided plate.When the part with higher friction of storting apparatus 40 arrives regional between storting apparatus 40 and the maintenance equipment 41, the nethermost banknote transmission that contacts with storting apparatus 40 is by selection gap 42 and be transferred to transmission system 51, and this transmission system transmission banknote is with further processing.Other banknotes in the stacking are kept by maintenance equipment 41, make once to have only a banknote transmission by selection gap 42.For this purpose, maintenance equipment 41 in the power that applies on the banknote greater than the power in the low friction portion at storting apparatus 40, but less than the power in the higher friction portion of storting apparatus 40.
For example, this can be chosen as by the material that will keep equipment 41 and have the low friction that occupy storting apparatus 40 and the friction between the higher friction obtains.
Required maintenance effect can obtain by suitable geometry design equally.The friction of maintenance equipment 41 can be equivalent to the higher friction of storting apparatus 40.It is bigger than what provided for maintenance equipment 41 that geometry is designed to the area that the higher friction portion of storting apparatus 40 provides, make under the identical situation of friction, storting apparatus 40 applies bigger power than maintenance equipment 41, chooses the banknote that is contacted with storting apparatus 41 thus.
The further possibility that obtains required maintenance effect is shown among the DE10008135A1.It proposes at this, and storting apparatus 40 and maintenance equipment 41 form each running roller form that all has projection and depression, and storting apparatus 40 and maintenance equipment 41 are arranged to the depression of each another equipment of bump bonds of an equipment.If the selection gap 42 between storting apparatus 40 and the maintenance equipment 41 is regulated to such an extent that be slightly smaller than the thickness of the banknote that will be chosen, then the banknote that will be chosen is deformed into waveform, and each edge of the adjacent protrusion of storting apparatus 40 and maintenance equipment 41 can cause the selection or the reservation of banknote.
In order to regulate selection gap 42, conditioning equipment 30 to 36 has the lever 31 that is connected to conditioning equipment 30 via ratchet 32,33.Conditioning equipment 30 can form the shape of axle and have the profile of cam face.The profile of the cam face of conditioning equipment 30 is resisted against the fixator 35 that pivots and install around axis 36.Axis 35 is fastened in the shell that holds sheet material sorting plant 20.Maintenance equipment 41 further is installed in the fixator 35.The power 38 that is produced by the spring that is anchored on equally in the shell acts on the fixator 35, this fixator is pushed to the profile of conditioning equipment 30 or its cam face.By shift lever 31, the width in selection gap 42 can be adjusted, and this is because storting apparatus 40 is fastened in the shell also fixing with respect to maintenance equipment 41 thus.The ratchet 32,33 of lever has can be the firm ratchet of determining 34 such as 15 °.Ratchet 32,33 is used for promoting to regulate, but also can omit ratchet 32,33 basically.
Fig. 2 shows the detailed view according to the conditioning equipment 30 of the sheet material sorting plant 20 of Fig. 1.
Fig. 2 shows the profile of the cam face of conditioning equipment 30, and for the profile that relatively shows the eccentric axle of installing 60 and the profile of the eccentric axle 61 that is mounted thereon.In addition, show 180 ° range of adjustment by example, it is ten binary big by regional 1 to 12 that this angle is divided into corresponding to the above-mentioned ratchet 34 of ratchet 32,33 again.Shift lever 31 is realized should be roughly regulating corresponding to the expectation of selection gap 42 width of the stiff thickness that will be chosen so that 180 ° range of adjustment covers thus.
Select the profile of the cam face of conditioning equipment 30 to mean the even change that produces selection gap 42 on total range of adjustment of 180 ° in the example shown, that is, each ratchet 1 to 12 causes the identical change of selection gap 42 width.
Following table shows with the axle 60 that off-centre is installed and compares, and the conditioning equipment 30 of the profile by having cam face changes (mm) selection gap 42, the change in location of each ratchet 1 to 12 expression lever 31 15 °.
Ratchet Conditioning equipment 30 Excentric shaft 60
????1 ????0.075 ????0.056
????2 ????0.075 ????0.056
????3 ????0.075 ????0.088
????4 ????0.075 ????0.112
????5 ????0.075 ????0.126
????6 ????0.075 ????0.132
????7 ????0.075 ????0.127
????8 ????0.075 ????0.115
????9 ????0.075 ????0.095
????10 ????0.075 ????0.071
????11 ????0.075 ????0.044
????12 ????0.075 ????0.015
This table has represented to be produced by conditioning equipment 30 for each ratchet 1 to 12 constant variation of the 0.075mm width in selection gap 42.But, the ad-hoc location of the eccentric axle of installing 60 is depended in the variation of selection gap 42 width, adopts the eccentric axle of installing 60, and the wide variety in selection gap 42 increases from ratchet 1 to 6, descend from ratchet 6 to 12 then, make that thus the adjusting in selection gap 42 is difficult more.But, in each situation, adopt conditioning equipment 30 to make the constant 0.075mm that changed in selection gap 42 help choosing gap 42 and be adjusted to desired width.
Replace the even change of above-mentioned selection gap 42 width that caused by conditioning equipment 30, the profile of cam face can also limit, to cause containing the directly perceived understandable change route (course) of range of adjustment.Therefore, can provide progressive route, the change amount increases by this route, as, the index route.Equally, can provide the route that successively decreases, the change amount reduces by this route, as, anti-index route.Thus, can in the favored area of the range of adjustment of conditioning equipment 30, obtain special sensitivity.
As a kind of modification to the maintenance equipment 41 of above-mentioned running roller form, can select suitable multi-form, as, the maintenance equipment of guide wheel shape.
Move the position that can realize storting apparatus 40 equally, replaces the change that selection gap 42 width of generation are moved in the above-mentioned position via maintenance equipment 41.In addition, the position of maintenance equipment 41 and the position of storting apparatus 40 are all changed.
Sheet material sorting plant of the present invention is specially adapted to carry out the bank note processing machine of banknote counting, inspection, assessment, sorting, breaking-up etc.Adopt device of the present invention to guarantee to have only individual banknotes to be transferred to the transmission system of bank note processing machine, improved the allomeric function of bank note processing machine thus.Bank note processing machine can also be designed for the banknote of automatic reception deposit machine (deposit).

Claims (11)

1. device of choosing sheet material, particularly banknote, this device has mechanical storting apparatus (40) and mechanical maintenance equipment (41) and conditioning equipment (30 to 36), this conditioning equipment is used to regulate the selection gap (42) that produces between storting apparatus (40) and the maintenance equipment (41)
It is characterized in that,
This conditioning equipment (30 to 36) has the conditioning equipment (30) of the profile of strap cam shape.
2. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, maintenance equipment (41) is installed in the conditioning equipment (30 to 36).
3. device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, conditioning equipment (30) forms a shape.
4. according to each described device in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that the contour limit of the cam face of conditioning equipment (30) causes choosing the even regulation of gap (42) for the adjusting with respect to conditioning equipment (30).
5. according to each described device in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that the contour limit of the cam face of conditioning equipment (30) causes choosing the progressive adjusting in gap (42) for the adjusting with respect to conditioning equipment (30).
6. device according to claim 5 is characterized in that, the relation between the adjusting in the adjusting of conditioning equipment (30) and selection gap (42) is the index relation.
7. according to each described device in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that the contour limit of the cam face of conditioning equipment (30) causes choosing the adjusting of successively decreasing in gap (42) for the adjusting with respect to conditioning equipment (30).
8. device according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the relation between the adjusting in the adjusting of conditioning equipment (30) and selection gap (42) is anti-exponential relationship.
9. a bank note processing machine is characterized in that according to each described sheet material sorting plant in the claim 1 to 8.
10. bank note processing machine according to claim 9 is characterized in that, the banknote that bank note processing machine counting and/or inspection and/or sorting and/or breaking-up will be processed.
11., it is characterized in that the banknote of bank note processing machine automatic reception deposit machine according to claim 9 or 10 described bank note processing machines.
CNB038216140A 2002-09-13 2003-09-11 Device for decollating sheet-type products Expired - Fee Related CN100501778C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10242573.6 2002-09-13
DE10242573A DE10242573B3 (en) 2002-09-13 2002-09-13 Arrangement for separating sheet material

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1682251A true CN1682251A (en) 2005-10-12
CN100501778C CN100501778C (en) 2009-06-17

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CNB038216140A Expired - Fee Related CN100501778C (en) 2002-09-13 2003-09-11 Device for decollating sheet-type products

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1540602B1 (en)
KR (1) KR20050046753A (en)
CN (1) CN100501778C (en)
AT (1) ATE387688T1 (en)
AU (1) AU2003264292A1 (en)
DE (2) DE10242573B3 (en)
WO (1) WO2004027716A2 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010139205A1 (en) * 2009-06-05 2010-12-09 广州广电运通金融电子股份有限公司 Sheet separating mechanism
CN106815930A (en) * 2017-03-02 2017-06-09 浙江万联电器有限公司 A kind of adjusting means of currency feeding mechanism
CN107111912A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-08-29 深圳怡化电脑股份有限公司 Note distribution slack adjuster, temporary storage module and automatic depositing-withdrawing equipment
CN107636739A (en) * 2017-04-21 2018-01-26 深圳怡化电脑股份有限公司 Deposit module, pick-up portion and cash recycling system

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2165222B (en) * 1984-10-09 1987-11-04 De La Rue Syst Sheet separation apparatus
US5120043A (en) * 1990-11-19 1992-06-09 Pitney Bowes Inc. Jam clearing and daily mail device for a document feeder
DE29519061U1 (en) * 1995-12-01 1996-01-25 Baeuerle Gmbh Mathias Adjustable lock for paper sheets or the like.
DE29622921U1 (en) * 1996-07-25 1997-09-04 Siemens Nixdorf Inf Syst Separating device with adjustable separating gap
US5975519A (en) * 1997-09-08 1999-11-02 Pitney Bowes Inc. Separator stone adjustment assembly

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010139205A1 (en) * 2009-06-05 2010-12-09 广州广电运通金融电子股份有限公司 Sheet separating mechanism
CN101580183B (en) * 2009-06-05 2011-02-09 广州广电运通金融电子股份有限公司 Sheet material separating mechanism
AU2010256219B2 (en) * 2009-06-05 2012-12-20 Grg Banking Equipment Co., Ltd. Sheet separating mechanism
US8382107B2 (en) 2009-06-05 2013-02-26 Grg Banking Equipment Co., Ltd. Sheet separating mechanism
CN106815930A (en) * 2017-03-02 2017-06-09 浙江万联电器有限公司 A kind of adjusting means of currency feeding mechanism
CN107111912A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-08-29 深圳怡化电脑股份有限公司 Note distribution slack adjuster, temporary storage module and automatic depositing-withdrawing equipment
CN107636739A (en) * 2017-04-21 2018-01-26 深圳怡化电脑股份有限公司 Deposit module, pick-up portion and cash recycling system
WO2018191934A1 (en) * 2017-04-21 2018-10-25 深圳怡化电脑股份有限公司 Deposit module, service department, and cash recycling machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE387688T1 (en) 2008-03-15
EP1540602B1 (en) 2008-02-27
CN100501778C (en) 2009-06-17
WO2004027716A3 (en) 2004-08-12
DE50309270D1 (en) 2008-04-10
DE10242573B3 (en) 2004-04-08
KR20050046753A (en) 2005-05-18
EP1540602A2 (en) 2005-06-15
AU2003264292A1 (en) 2004-04-08
WO2004027716A2 (en) 2004-04-01
AU2003264292A8 (en) 2004-04-08

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