CN1673460A

CN1673460A - Roller related to road or rotary reel brush in any other industry

Info

Publication number: CN1673460A
Application number: CN 200410032634
Authority: CN
Inventors: 安德里亚·唐迪; 罗勃脱·唐迪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2004-03-24
Filing date: 2004-03-24
Publication date: 2005-09-28
Anticipated expiration: 2024-03-24
Also published as: CN100479702C

Abstract

The roller for reel brush related to road and other industry has one central support, and the central support has at least one ring and several holes, which are distributed on its surface for bristle bundles to be inserted in and are set perpendicular to the roller axis. The bristle bundles may be used to clean two stripe areas beside the bristle bundles.

Description

Be used for a kind of roller that rotating cylinder relevant with road or that any other is industrial brushes

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of roller that rotating cylinder brushes that is used in, this rotating cylinder brush can be used on relevant with road, or any other industrial circle.

Background technology

For the specific brush that is used in industry, road or other field, existing a kind of big cylinder brush, this is brushed with the bristle tuft of bristle or filament composition, 30 centimeter length, wide more than 4 meters can be arranged, they are fixed the back can be around a horizontal rotational shaft to clean and to handle any surface, for example country road, street, square, industrial building or similar item under the driving force effect.

But the bristle tuft on this class roller arranges and can not solve some distinctive problem, can not guarantee in cleaning and/or respond well when handling, and do not stay and do not sweep the zone.

In the prior art, the known brush that constitutes by a plurality of rings of on a central tubular core, assembling and compress and can being provided with selectively the distance piece of insertion side by side, these rings are typically provided with the bristle that meet at right angles with axis of rotation (radial direction) extends, and bristle tuft is arranged on the plane with central tubular core axis normal usually.

This radially setting of bristle tuft caused the residual district of formation dirt between adjacent bristle tuft row; Because roller is being swept lip-deep linear movement, described residual district is the dirt by the long narrow bar shaped of roller self deposition.

And, such bristle tuft setting in ring or roller, can not produce can be better from the lateral movement of waiting to sweep and/or pending surface sweeps the dirt off.

Ordinary brush generally can not or inconvenience the bristle tuft of different materials is set on same ring; And, need give ring certain pressure for the zone that arrives between the bristle tuft of two adjacent ring, this causes wearing and tearing faster, and owing to wearing and tearing have reduced sweeping efficiency.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is to eliminate above-mentioned defective of the prior art, a kind of used roller of using at any industry, road or other field of rotating cylinder brush is provided, it is cleared away foul by the lateral movement component powerfully and can not swept remaining dirt striped on the surface, and can fix different types of filiform, do not need high pressure operation yet, therefore reduce wearing and tearing, reduced the stress effect between mechanical part.

For this reason, an object of the present invention is to provide a kind of roller that is used for the rotating cylinder brush, this brush configuration is simple, implements relatively easily, and application safety and operation are efficient.

Below by to of the present invention, be used for the description of a kind of roller that rotating cylinder relevant with road or that any other is industrial brushes, above-mentioned purpose and other targets are become to be realized easily, this roller has the structure of center support, the hole that has a plurality of equidistant distributions at its external surface is for inserting and fixing separately bristle tuft, feature is to be supported with at least one cylinder ring, described hole is arranged on the plane perpendicular to the axis of roller, and, each hole order and alternately relative by cylinder axis and respective aperture the sagittal plane or the both sides that are parallel to plane radially be inclined upwardly, be positioned at two ribbon area that bristle tuft is arranged side direction to clean with the end of its mao.

The accompanying drawing summary

By to preferably following but be not the non restrictive description of unique, as the to be combined with accompanying drawing embodiment that is used for a kind of roller that rotating cylinder relevant with road or that any other is industrial brushes, more characteristic of the present invention and advantage can become and be more readily understood, wherein:

Fig. 1 illustrates roller elevation bristle tuft, that have spacer structure, and this roller is used for and can brushes at the rotating cylinder that industry, road or other field are used;

Fig. 2 is the roller elevation that illustrates ring bristle tuft, that have a plurality of tight placements, and this roller is used for and can brushes at the rotating cylinder that industry, road or other field are used;

Fig. 3 is the roller elevation that illustrates cylinder brush bristle tuft, that have single ring, and the bristle tuft on the ring distributes along the circle of space;

Fig. 4 is the roller elevation that illustrates cylinder brush bristle tuft, that have single ring, and ring twines along cylindrical helix;

Fig. 5 is the phantom drawing of narrow shape center support with bristle tuft of a row brush hair, wherein, for clarity sake, shows by an inswept virtual endless belt of bristle and a bristle of each bristle tuft;

Fig. 6 illustrates the lateral view of the support that is distributed with 16 bunches of bristle tuft, all bristle tuft Roman number accumulative total numbering that indicates corresponding section by means of black arrow;

The figure that Fig. 7 arranges according to the order of sequence for support cross section shown in Figure 6;

Fig. 8 is useful on the support section lateral view of inserting hole bristle tuft, that cylindrical helix distributes, and described cylindrical helix twines along a determining deviation spiral;

The figure that Fig. 9 arranges according to the order of sequence for support cross section shown in Figure 8.

The specific embodiment

With reference to above-mentioned accompanying drawing, be used for a kind of roller that rotating cylinder relevant with road or that any other is industrial brushes according to of the present invention with index number 1 overall expression.

This roller 1 is provided with center support 2, and this center support is provided with at least one cylinder ring 3, and cylinder ring 3 forms by using such as plastics, timber, metal alloy compositions mold casting forming or drawing, and this ring is tubular, and maximum ga(u)ge can be 30 millimeters.Roller is keyed on the rotary-actuated axle A of the level of being substantially, and for example in a preferred embodiment, the centre bore of support has at least one radial slot 4, is used for rotatably cooperating corresponding outer vertically flange part, connects thereby make to support with axle A.

The size and dimension of the setting of groove 4 and size and support is closely related, and in some cases, groove can be set: clearly, when adopting a plurality of ring, then must make different ring 3 interlaced, this moment, this vertical flange also played the effect of an element that makes this difference ring stagger usefulness.

The roller of many rings of being used to stagger can be used multiple different elements, and therefore, radial slot 4 can have arbitrary shape and size, and ring 3 also can have different numbers.

Along the basal plane that cuts described support perpendicular to two of the cylinder ring axis direction parallel faces.

Index number 5 indicates the bristle tuft that distributes along ring 3, and they are done on each plane perpendicular to ring axis a; Particularly, they or along veritably radially or be parallel to the sagittal plane but depart from described plane a little; This distribution of bristle tuft makes roller produce the effect of being swept surperficial a kind of soft cleaning in a direction, and when opposite direction rotation, then to having a kind of more powerful scraping effect on this surface.

One end of bristle tuft 5 inserts and fixes or bonding or heat seal mode is fixed in the respective aperture 6 of support by metal, and is radial direction or is parallel to the sagittal plane but departs from this plane a little.

Hole 6 tilts on either side at an angle continuously or alternately, the angle of inclination comprises with respect to the negative angle between spending by cylinder axis with by the positive angle and 0 and 35 between sagittal plane one-tenth 0 and 35 degree of respective aperture, to be positioned at two ribbon area of bristle tuft row side direction with the end cleaning of bristle.

Bristle tuft can be by synthetic materials (as polypropylene and/or nylon and/or polyester), natural materials (as the animal or plant raw material), and/or metal material makes, and can be distributed in the hole with different qualities, and the bristle tuft of certain material is replaced to different materials; Bristle tuft also can be to be made by the bristle of several diameters and/or different materials; Also can change on axle A has the ring of bristle and is similarly spacer ring columniform but without bristles.

Support 2 can have the width of arbitrary dimension, even can be identical with the whole length of roller, perhaps be wider than bristle tuft row a little, under one situation of back, the spacer ring of any width can be got involved between the support, and the hole that is used for inserting bristle tuft can be distributed on the row of any amount, and can be arranged to be in alignment with each other or depart from, particularly, the hole can have the cylindrical helix of any spacing to distribute along the ring distribution or along the cleaning equipment with respect to roller, the spacing of helix can have arbitrary dimension, and along with the growth of spacing, bristle also must increase at the alternately angle of inclination of any side thereupon.

Operation of the present invention is as follows: under the turning effort that can make support or one group of axle A that supports 2 motions or stop, the free-ended point of bristle tuft 5 is towards the both sides oscillation crosswise, influenced the preceding surface to be cleaned of roller of certain width, this width distance is greater than the distance between the two adjacent bristle tuft rows, in fact, along with roller revolves three-sixth turn with respect to surface to be cleaned, the bristle tuft end has produced two orthogonal motions: become a tangential lengthwise movement with the free end of bristle tuft, and the transverse movement that is produced during bristle lopsidedness in office.

Because the inclination of bristle tuft 5, any " extremely " angle can be left in surface to be cleaned; And the inclination of bristle produces a synthetic flank movement, thereby improves last surface cleaning and treatment effect.

And, change the bristle tuft of different materials and the ribbon area that can not occur cleaning unevenly also is possible.

It is to be noted in addition: bristle tuft is longer than the bristle tuft that a traditional approach radially inserts support a little among the present invention; Use this means, the wearing and tearing of bristle tuft have reduced, thereby roller has had the long life-span.

This shows that the present invention has reached its intended purposes.

The present invention can conceive multiple possible changing form, and all these is in the scope that claim is described.

All details can be replaced with other equivalence techniqueses.

In fact, material and shape and size also can be selected for use as required, and do not break away from the claimed scope of claim.

Claims

1. a roller (1), being used for rotating cylinder relevant with road or that any other is industrial brushes, this roller is provided with a center support (2), the external surface equal intervals of center support be distributed with and a plurality ofly be used for inserting and the holes (6) of fixing corresponding bunchy bristle (5), it is characterized in that: described at least one cylinder ring (3) that is supported with, and described hole (6) are arranged on the plane perpendicular to the axis (a) of roller (1), and, all holes order and alternately relative by cylinder axis and respective aperture the sagittal plane or the both sides that are parallel to the plane of sagittal plane be inclined upwardly, be positioned at two ribbon area that bristle tuft is arranged side direction to clean with the end of its bristle.

2. roller as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described hole (6) tilt with replacing with the angle order between 0 and 35 degree in both sides.

3. as above-mentioned one or the described roller of omnibus claims, it is characterized in that bunchy bristle (5) is made by synthetic and/or natural and/or metal mold material.

4. as above-mentioned one or the described roller of omnibus claims, it is characterized in that the described bunchy bristle on the same roller is made by different materials.

5. as above-mentioned one or the described roller of omnibus claims, it is characterized in that described center support (2) has along described a plurality of holes (6) that parallel circle is equally spaced.

6. as above-mentioned one or the described roller of omnibus claims, it is characterized in that described a plurality of holes (6) are equally distributed on the described center support (2) along cylindrical helix.

7. as above-mentioned one or the described roller of omnibus claims, it is characterized in that during three-sixth turn was revolved in support, the free end of described bristle tuft (5) had synchronous displacement two mutually perpendicular directions.