CN1667176A - Drum washing machine - Google Patents

Drum washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1667176A
CN1667176A CNA2005100536645A CN200510053664A CN1667176A CN 1667176 A CN1667176 A CN 1667176A CN A2005100536645 A CNA2005100536645 A CN A2005100536645A CN 200510053664 A CN200510053664 A CN 200510053664A CN 1667176 A CN1667176 A CN 1667176A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hot blast
water
water jacket
mentioned
stroke
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Granted
Application number
CNA2005100536645A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100383318C (en
Inventor
后藤贵一郎
皿田洁
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Haier Group Corp
Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
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Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
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Publication of CN1667176A publication Critical patent/CN1667176A/en
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Publication of CN100383318C publication Critical patent/CN100383318C/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F25/00Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry and having further drying means, e.g. using hot air 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/02Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums
    • D06F37/04Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums adapted for rotation or oscillation about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/20Mountings, e.g. resilient mountings, for the rotary receptacle, motor, tub or casing; Preventing or damping vibrations
    • D06F37/22Mountings, e.g. resilient mountings, for the rotary receptacle, motor, tub or casing; Preventing or damping vibrations in machines with a receptacle rotating or oscillating about a horizontal axis

Abstract

This inventon provides a drum type washing machine for improving washing power with less electric power. After a washing process (step S2) is ended and water inside an outer tub is discharged (step S3) and before a spin-drying process (step S5) is started, by rotating a drum while supplying warm air into the outer tub by a drying unit, a warm air washing process is executed (step S4). In the warm air washing process, water contained in laundry after water discharge is warmed by the warm air supplied from the drying unit into the outer tub. Then, since the laundry containing the warmed water is rubbed with other laundry and the inner surface of the drum and hit to the inner surface of the drum accompanying the rotation of the drum, washing by the warm water is achieved. A relatively small amount of the water contained in the laundry after draining is warmed in a short time and washing (warm water washing) is performed.

Description

Tumbling-box washing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to the washed cylinder inside that is received in, the tumbling-box washing machine that washs.
Background technology
In the past, people know following tumbling-box washing machine, wherein, in the rotating shaft that can extend along horizontal direction be the cylinder cylindraceous that rotates of center, admits washedly, washs.This cylinder is arranged at water jacket inside, if the running of beginning tumbling-box washing machine, then water (running water) feeds to this water jacket inside from the supply equipment (fire hose is first-class) outside the washing machine, in this water jacket inside, stores a certain amount of water.Then, make the cylinder rotation, thus, carry out following action repeatedly, be washed in the cylinder by lifting on the baffle plate that is based in the cylinder inner face, from height to a certain degree, towards the water surface, naturally the action that falls (rolling) thus, is carried out washed washing (bat is washed).If the laundry stroke finishes, then discharge the water in the water jacket, then, to make this cylinder rotation at a high speed, thus, stroke dewaters.Usually, when washing, before the stroke that begins to do washing, the inside of washing agent being dropped into above-mentioned water jacket.
Generally, the temperature that feeds to the water in the water jacket is high more, and the cleaning strength during washing is high more.So at the places such as area of low temperature, it is lower to have the temperature that feeds to the water in the water jacket, can't be with enough cleaning strengths, the danger of washing washing.
In addition, in recent years, in order to improve cleaning strength, the washing agent that is mixed with enzyme is popularized, but, in this enzyme, temperature is high more, produces active more, cleaning strength is high more, in the occasion that adopts such washing agent to wash, if it is lower to feed to the temperature of the water in the water jacket, the raising degree of cleaning strength that then might enzyme is not desirable.
So, disclosed in patent documentation 1, considered following manner, that is, adopt and to carry out desiccant heater washed, produce hot blast, by this hot blast, the water that feeds to water jacket inside is heated, thus, the cleaning strength when making washing improves.
Patent documentation 1:JP speciallys permit document No. 2517116
Summary of the invention
But, in above-mentioned prior art,, have the problem that power consumption increases owing to need spended time at a large amount of water that is stored in the water jacket by the hot blast heating.
The present invention be directed to above-mentioned background and propose, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of tumbling-box washing machine, the electric power that this tumbling-box washing machine can be still less improves cleaning strength.
Be used to realize that the described invention of the 1st scheme of above-mentioned purpose relates to a kind of tumbling-box washing machine 1, this tumbling-box washing machine comprises water jacket 7, and the inside that is arranged at this water jacket, be used to admit washed cylinder 10, be stored in the inside of this water jacket at water, behind the stroke S2 that does washing, discharge the water S3 in the above-mentioned water jacket, the stroke S5 that dewaters then, wherein this tumbling-box washing machine comprises the cylinder rotating mechanism 12 that is used to make above-mentioned cylinder rotation; Be used for warm-air supply mechanism 3 to above-mentioned water jacket internal feed hot blast; Hot blast washing stroke enforcement body 40, S4, this hot blast washing stroke enforcement body carries out the hot blast washing stroke by following manner, this mode is: finish at above-mentioned laundry stroke, discharge the water in the above-mentioned water jacket after, during the above-mentioned dehydration stroke of beginning, by above-mentioned warm-air supply mechanism, to above-mentioned water jacket internal feed hot blast, and, make above-mentioned cylinder rotation by above-mentioned cylinder rotating mechanism.
In addition, the English digital in the bracket is represented the corresponding building block of embodiment described later.This point also is identical below.
According to this scheme, be included in water in washed after the draining by from hot water supply mechanism, feed to the hot blast in the water jacket and heat.In addition, comprise the washed rotation of following cylinder of the water of heating,, pat the inner face of cylinder, thus, realize the washing of hot water with other washed, the friction of cylinder inner face.
Therefore, owing to can the short period heat packs be contained in washed more a spot of water after the draining, and wash, so compare electric power raising cleaning strength that can be still less with the scheme that heating is stored in the interior a large amount of water of water jacket.
Particularly, mixed at high temperature, produced active in employing, the occasion that the washing agent of the enzyme that the cleaning strength raising is such washs, can wash by hot blast, be contained in more a spot of water in washed after the draining with the short period heat packs, it is active that the enzyme that is included in the water is produced.Therefore, because can the short period, carry out the higher washing of cleaning strength, so electric power that can be still less further improves cleaning strength.
Above-mentioned tumbling-box washing machine 1 can be used to make the dry trip S10 of the washed drying after the washing, when above-mentioned warm-air supply mechanism 3 also is used in dry trip, with the inside of the above-mentioned water jacket 7 of warm-air supply.In this occasion, owing to use the warm-air supply mechanism that when dry trip, is adopted, when the hot blast washing stroke, with warm-air supply water jacket inside, so needn't new parts be set in order to carry out the hot blast washing stroke.Therefore, can under the situation of the manufacturing cost that does not increase tumbling-box washing machine, realize the hot blast washing.
The described invention of the 2nd scheme relates to the described tumbling-box washing machine of the 1st scheme, and wherein above-mentioned cylinder rotating mechanism 12 through (at E3, being "Yes") after the stipulated time, makes above-mentioned cylinder 10 rotations from beginning hot blast washing stroke.
According to this programme, because during the afore mentioned rules time, the water that is included in washed after the draining is heated, at the higher state of cleaning strength, make the cylinder rotation, carry out the hot blast washing, so and beginning in water jacket internal feed hot blast, the such scheme of cylinder rotation is compared, and electric power that can be still less improves cleaning strength.
Above-mentioned warm-air supply mechanism 3 also can begin from the hot blast washing stroke, and through back (at E3, being "Yes") during the afore mentioned rules, the hot blast that its temperature is lower than the hot blast of the inside that feeds to above-mentioned water jacket 7 feeds in the above-mentioned water jacket, until through the afore mentioned rules time.
The described invention of the 3rd scheme relates to the described tumbling-box washing machine 1 of the 1st or 2 schemes, wherein it comprises and is used to detect the load testing agency 40 that admits to the washed load of above-mentioned cylinder 10 inside, 47,50, above-mentioned warm-air supply mechanism 3 can be corresponding to the testing result of above-mentioned load testing agency, change feeds to the temperature of the hot blast of above-mentioned water jacket 7 inside in the hot blast washing stroke, or hot blast feeds to time of the inside of above-mentioned water jacket in the hot blast washing stroke.
In the bigger occasion of washed load, because the water that is included in washed after the draining is more, so will being included in water in washed, to be heated to the needed heat of uniform temperature more, in the less occasion of washed load, because the water that is included in washed after the draining is less, to be heated to the needed heat of uniform temperature less so will be included in water in washed.
According to the solution of the present invention, in the bigger occasion of washed load, the temperature that feeds to the hot blast in the water jacket in the hot blast washing stroke is risen, or prolongation hot blast in the hot blast washing stroke is fed to the time of the inside of water jacket, on the other hand, in the less occasion of washed load, the temperature that feeds to the hot blast in the water jacket in the hot blast washing stroke is descended, or shortening hot blast in the hot blast washing stroke is fed to the time of the inside of water jacket, thus, the heat that can be fit to, heat packs is contained in the water in the washings after the draining, electric power that can be still less improves cleaning strength.
The described invention of the 4th scheme relates to the described tumbling-box washing machine 1 of the 1st or 2 schemes, it is characterized in that the water temperature testing agency 62 that it comprises the temperature that is used to detect the water that is stored in above-mentioned water jacket 7 inside, above-mentioned warm-air supply mechanism 3 can be corresponding to the testing result of above-mentioned water temperature testing agency, change feeds to the temperature of the hot blast of above-mentioned water jacket inside in the hot blast washing stroke, or hot blast feeds to time of the inside of above-mentioned water jacket in the hot blast washing stroke.
The occasion that the temperature of the water in being stored in water jacket is lower, because it is also lower to be contained in the temperature of the water in washed after the draining, so will being included in water in washed, to be heated to the needed heat of uniform temperature more, the occasion that the temperature of the water in being stored in water jacket is higher, because it is also higher to be contained in the temperature of the water in washed after the draining, to be heated to the needed heat of uniform temperature less so will be included in water in washed.
According to the solution of the present invention, the occasion that the temperature of the water in being stored in water jacket is lower, the temperature that feeds to the hot blast in the water jacket in the hot blast washing stroke is risen, or prolongation hot blast in the hot blast washing stroke is fed to the time of the inside of water jacket, on the other hand, the occasion that the temperature of the water in being stored in water jacket is higher, the temperature that feeds to the hot blast in the water jacket in the hot blast washing stroke is descended, or shortening hot blast in the hot blast washing stroke is fed to the time of the inside of water jacket, thus, the heat that can be fit to, heat packs is contained in the water in the washings after the draining, electric power that can be still less improves cleaning strength.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal sectional view of tumbling-box washing machine of expression one embodiment of the present of invention, and the figure with the section when the vertical plane of left and right directions is cut open is watched in its expression from the place ahead;
Fig. 2 is the longitudinal sectional view of expression tumbling-box washing machine, and the figure with the section when the vertical plane of fore-and-aft direction is cut open is watched in its expression from the right side;
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of the circuit structure of this tumbling-box washing machine of expression;
Fig. 4 makes the flow chart of an example of flow process of control of the control part of the occasion that the running of this tumbling-box washing machine begins for expression;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of an example of the flow process of the control of the control part in the expression hot blast washing stroke;
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the distortion example of the flow process of the control of the control part in the expression hot blast washing stroke.
The specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings, embodiments of the invention are specifically described.
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal sectional view of tumbling-box washing machine 1 of expression one embodiment of the present of invention, and the figure with the section when the vertical plane of left and right directions is cut open is watched in its expression from the place ahead.In addition, Fig. 2 is the longitudinal sectional view of expression tumbling-box washing machine 1, and the figure with the section when the vertical plane of fore-and-aft direction is cut open is watched in its expression from the right side.
See figures.1.and.2, the profile of this tumbling-box washing machine 1 is determined by the shell 2 that is rectangular shape substantially.At the end face of this shell 2, be formed with opening 4, this opening 4 is used for passing through enclosing cover 2A washed turnover to be opened/closed.Inside at this shell 2, be formed with water jacket 7, this water jacket 7 forms by the mode that is the both ends of the surface of the 7C that faces the wall and meditates in week cylindraceous by end-face wall (left end face the wall and meditate 7L and right-hand member face the wall and meditate 7R) sealing substantially, still, its axis according to the edge about (basic horizontal) mode of extending be provided with.By a plurality of buffers 5, the bottom (with reference to Fig. 2) of the 7C that faces the wall and meditates in week of supporting water jacket 7.
In the inside of water jacket 7, be provided with the portion within it of being used for and admit washed cylinder 10.This cylinder 10 forms by the mode that is the both ends of the surface of the 10C that faces the wall and meditates in week cylindraceous by end-face wall (left end face the wall and meditate 10L and right-hand member face the wall and meditate 10R) sealing substantially, its axis according to the edge about (basic horizontal) mode of extending be provided with.
At the left and right sides of cylinder 10 end-face wall 10L, on the 10R, be separately installed with the rotating shaft 11L that extends along the axis of this cylinder 10,11R.Each rotating shaft 11L, 11R is installed on the left and right sides end-face wall 7L of water jacket 7 according to rotatable mode, on the 7R.On the rotating shaft 11L in left side, such as, be connected with the motor 12 that drum driven is used according to DD (directly drive) mode, this motor 12 rotations are driven, thus, the cylinder 10 that connects with rotating shaft 11L rotates around axis with identical rotary speed.On the inner face of 10C of facing the wall and meditating in the week of cylinder 10, according to along circumferentially mutually with equal spacings (per 120 °), the mode of extending along left and right directions is equipped with 3 baffle plate 10B respectively, and this baffle plate 10B is used for when 10 rotations of this cylinder lifting on washed in the cylinder 10.
On the part of 10C of facing the wall and meditating in the week of cylinder 10, be formed with the opening 22 that is used for washed turnover.On face the wall and meditate 7C in the week of water jacket 7, with the opening 4 opposed positions of shell 2, form opening 23.The opening 22 of this cylinder 10 can open and close by the drum cover 25 that can rotate toward the outer side, and the opening 23 of water jacket 7 can open and close by the middle cover 26 that can rotate toward the outer side.By with enclosing cover 2A, middle cover 26 and drum cover 25 are opened fully, then can pass through opening 4,22,23, make washed relative cylinder 10 and pass in and out.
At the end face rear portion of shell 2, be formed with feed water inlet 2B (with reference to Fig. 2), can pass through this feed water inlet 2B, with the supply equipment (fire hose first-class) of running water (abbreviating " water " below as), feed to washing machine inside from the outside.On the 2B of this feed water inlet, be connected with the feed water valve (not shown), by opening this feed water valve, water feeds to the inside of washing machine by feed water inlet 2B.From feed water inlet 2B, the water that feeds to the inside of washing machine passes through water supply pipe 17, from the rearward end of the 7C that faces the wall and meditates in the week of water jacket 7, feeds to the inside of water jacket 7.
Bottom, right side at the 7C that faces the wall and meditates in the week of water jacket 7 is formed with water discharge outlet 19.State closing the draining valve 18 that is connected in these water discharge outlet 19 places supplies water, and thus, water can be stored in the inside of water jacket 7.On face the wall and meditate 10C in the week of this cylinder 10, be formed with a plurality of limberss (not shown), the water that is fed to the inside of this water jacket 7 also can pass through the limbers, flow into the inside of cylinder 10.By opening draining valve 18, the water that is stored in the inside of water jacket 7 can pass through water discharge outlet 19 and scupper hose 20, and row is outside washing machine.
This tumbling-box washing machine 1 also has the washed function of carrying out drying after the washing, on the right-hand member of water jacket 7 is faced the wall and meditated 7R, the dry component 3 (with reference to Fig. 1) that functions/drying is used is installed from the outside.This dry component 3 is by drying heater 34, air in the water jacket 7 that sucks by the wind path parts (not shown) with the internal communication of water jacket 7 is heated, then, with this air from face the wall and meditate blowing mouth 31 on the pars intermedia of 7R of the right-hand member that is formed at water jacket 7, towards left, deliver to the inside of water jacket 7.In the present embodiment, in dry component 3, be provided with 2 drying heaters 34, by only 1 drying heater 34 being switched on, can drive drying heater 34 according to the grade of " weak ", the hot blast of lower temperature is fed to the inside of water jacket 7, by two drying heaters 34 are switched on, grade that can " by force " drives drying heater 34, the hot blast of higher temperature is fed to the inside of water jacket 7.In addition, in this dry component 3, can switch on to two drying heaters 34, the alternating current that flows in one of them drying heater 34 is carried out half-wave control (adopt the alternating current of per half period, drive the control of drying heater 34), thus, with " in " grade drive drying heater 34, with the inside of the warm-air supply water jacket 7 of " weak " and the temperature between " by force ".
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of the circuit structure of this tumbling-box washing machine 1 of expression.
The running action of this tumbling-box washing machine 1 is controlled by comprising control of microcomputer portion 40.Be provided with CPU41, RAM42, ROM43, A/D converter 44 and timer 51 etc. in the control part 40.In addition, control part 40 is carried out routine processes by microcomputer, is provided with water stage measurement portion 45, rotary speed control part 46 and amperometric determination portion 47 etc. functionally.
In control part 40, such as, the operation display board 6 on the end face that is arranged at shell 2 is installed in the mode that can pass in and out.The user can carry out various settings (setting of running stroke etc.) by this operation display board 6 is operated, and will be input in the control part 40 based on the signal of the operation of operating display board 6.In addition, control part 40 is by to operation display board 6 output signals, can operate the running-active status that shows this tumbling-box washing machine 1 in the display board 6, setting content etc. at this.
On control part 40,, connect feed water valve 13 and draining valve 18 by valve drive division 48.In addition, in control part 40, can import signal from the level sensor 61 that is used to detect the water level that is stored in the water in the water jacket 7.This control part 40 according to the input signal from level sensor 61, is measured the water level in the water jacket 7 by water stage measurement portion 45, simultaneously, realizes the switching of feed water valve 13 or draining valve 18, thus, can make water level in the water jacket 7 in required water level.
In addition, motor 12 is connected in control part 40 by counter-rotating control part 49.The rotary speed control part 46 of this control part 40 can be by counter-rotating control part 49, to the control of reversing of the rotary speed of motor 12.
Connecting the way middle part of counter-rotating control part 49, be connected with current detection circuit 50 with the wiring of motor 12.This current detection circuit 50 is used to detect the drive current that flows to the motor 12 of motor 12 from counter-rotating control part 49.The signal of the drive current by the motor 12 that will represent to detect by this current detection circuit 50 is input in the control part 40, can by the amperometric determination portion 47 of control part 40, measure the drive current of motor 12 according to the signal of having imported.
In addition, in control part 40, input is from the signal that detects temperature sensor 63 in the groove that feed water inlet 2B feeds to cooling-water temperature sensor 62 that the temperature of the water of washing machine inside uses, the temperature that detects the air in the water jacket 7 is used, and is connected with the drying heater 34 as the control object.Cooling-water temperature sensor 62 such as, be the structure that comprises the thermistor(-ter) of the inside that is arranged at water supply pipe 17.In addition, in the groove temperature sensor 63 such as, be the structure that comprises the thermistor(-ter) in the wind path parts that are arranged at dry component 3.
Fig. 4 makes the flow chart of an example of flow process of control of the control part 40 of the occasion that the running of this tumbling-box washing machine 1 begins for expression.
With reference to Fig. 4, if the running of beginning tumbling-box washing machine 1, then control part 40 is at first opened supply valve 13, thus, carries out the water supply stroke (step S1) to the private water supply of water jacket 7.Then, if according to input signal from level sensor 61, detect at the internal storage water of water jacket 7 until predetermined water level (the washed water level that is soaked in the water in the cylinder 10), then control part 40 is closed feed water valve 13, end is to the water supply of the inside of water jacket 7, the stroke of doing washing (step S2).Usually, when washing, before the stroke that begins to do washing, washing agent is put into the inside of water jacket 7.
In the laundry stroke, following repeatedly action is promptly carried out being stored under the state of inside of water jacket 7 at water, make cylinder 10 rotation, follow this rotation, interior washed of cylinder 10 lifted on by baffle plate 10B, from height to a certain degree, the action of Xia Luoing (rolling) naturally.By rolling repeatedly,, realize so-called beating laundry with the washed water surface of beating the water of the inside that is stored in water jacket 7.
If laundry stroke (step S2) finishes, then control part 40 is discharged the draining stroke (step S3) of the water in the water jacket 7 by opening draining valve 18.In the moment that the draining stroke finishes, the washed state that comprises water and detergent ingredients that is in the cylinder 10.
In the present embodiment, after draining stroke (step S3) finished, control part 40 drove drying heater 34, from dry component 3,, make cylinder 10 rotations simultaneously to the internal feed hot blast of water jacket 7, make washed the rolling in the cylinder 10, thus, carry out hot blast washing stroke (step S4).
In the hot blast washing stroke, the water that is included in washed after the draining heats by the hot blast that feeds to the inside of water jacket 7 from dry component 3.In addition, comprise the washed rotation of following cylinder 10 of the water that has heated, with other the inner face friction of washed, cylinder 10, the inner face of percussion cylinder 10 thus, is realized the washing of hot water.
Therefore,, wash (hot blast washing), so compare electric power that can be still less, raising cleaning strength with the scheme of a large amount of water that heats the inside that is stored in water jacket 7 owing to can the short period heat packs be contained in more a spot of water in washed after the draining.
Particularly, the degree that is mixed with high temperature in employing realizes the occasion that the washing agent of the enzyme that active processing, cleaning strength improve washs, by hot blast washing, be contained in more a spot of water in washed after the draining with the short period heat packs, can carry out activity processing to the enzyme that is included in this water.Therefore, can the short period, carry out the higher washing of cleaning strength, thus, electric power that can be still less further improves cleaning strength.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the dry component 3 that is adopted during owing to the employing dry trip is when the hot blast washing stroke, to the internal feed hot blast of water jacket 7, so needn't new parts be set in order to carry out the hot blast washing stroke.Therefore, can under the situation of the manufacturing cost that does not increase tumbling-box washing machine 1, realize the hot blast washing.
In the occasion that hot blast washing stroke (step S4) finishes, control part 40 with at a high speed (such as, make cylinder 10 rotations, the stroke that dewaters (step S5) 300~1000rpm).In the dehydration stroke, by centrifugal force, back-outing is included in water in washed in the cylinder 10, and the water of back-outing from this is washed disperses to water jacket 7 sides by the limbers of cylinder 10, discharges from water discharge outlet 19.By this dehydration stroke, the detergent ingredients that is included in washed is also back-outed with the water that is included in washed.
In the occasion that dehydration stroke (step S5) finishes, control part 40 is opened feed water valve 13 once more, thus, carries out water is supplied with the water supply stroke (step S6) of the inside of water jacket 7.In addition, if according to input signal from level sensor 61, detect at the internal storage water of water jacket 7 until predetermined water level (the washed water level that is soaked in the water in the cylinder 10), then control part 40 is closed feed water valve 13, end is carried out rinsing stroke (step S7) to the water supply of the inside of water jacket 7.At the rinsing stroke, control part 40 is stored in the state of the inside of water jacket 7 at water, makes cylinder 10 rotations, makes washed the rolling in the cylinder 10.By this rinsing stroke, dilution residues in the detergent ingredients in washed.
If rinsing stroke (step S7) finishes, then control part 40 is discharged the draining stroke (step S8) of the water in the water jacket 7 by opening draining valve 18.Then, control part 40 with at a high speed (such as, make cylinder 10 rotations 300~1000rpm), the stroke that dewaters (step S9), by centrifugal force, back-outing is included in water in washed in the cylinder 10.
If dehydration stroke (step S9) finishes, then control part 40 carries out the dry trip (step S10) as last stroke.At this dry trip, control part 40 send hot blast from dry component 3 to the inside of water jacket 7 on one side, Yi Bian make cylinder 10 rotations, thus, realizes washed the rolling in the cylinder 10.Thus, can there be omission ground with washed being exposed in the hot blast in the cylinder 10, well to the washed drying of carrying out.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of an example of the control flow of the control part 40 in the expression hot blast washing stroke.
With reference to Fig. 5, if beginning hot blast washing stroke, then control part 40 begins to make cylinder 10 rotations (step T2) after the timing of the device 51 that picks up counting (step T1), with " in " grade drive drying heater 34, from the internal feed hot blast (step T3) of dry component 3 to water jacket 7.
Then, cylinder 10 is by the control of control part 40, carry out repeatedly such as, just commentaries on classics (along the rotation of the clockwise direction among Fig. 2) with the speed of per 10 seconds 45rpm, then, stop 3 seconds, then, according to the speed counter-rotating (along the rotation of the counter clockwise direction among Fig. 2) of per 10 seconds 45rpm, the action that stops 3 seconds repeatedly once more.Thus, the washed of water that comprises by the hot blast heating supplied with from dry component 3 rolled.
Washed in making cylinder 10 roll during, control part 40 is according to the input signal from temperature sensor in the groove 63, whether the temperature that monitors the air in the water jacket 7 arrives 70 ℃ (step T4), by timer 51, whether monitor beginning from the hot blast washing stroke through 10 minutes (step T6).
If the temperature of the air in the water jacket 7 does not reach 70 ℃, if beginning through 10 minutes then from the hot blast washing stroke (at step T6, be "Yes"), then control part 40 stops drying heater 34 (step T7), the rotation of cylinder 10 is stopped (step T8), stop the timing (step T9) of timer 51, finish the hot blast washing stroke.
On the other hand, the temperature of the air in water jacket 7 reaches 70 ℃ occasion (at step T4, being "Yes"), though then control part 40 from the hot blast washing stroke begin through 10 minutes before situation under, still stop drying heater 34 (step T5).Even in this case, control part 40 carries out the rotation control of cylinder 10, until beginning through 10 minutes from the hot blast washing stroke (until at step T6, be "Yes"), in the moment (, being "Yes") of beginning from the hot blast washing stroke, then stop the rotation (step T8) of cylinder 10 at step T6 through 10 minutes, stop the timing (step T9) of timer 51, finish the hot blast washing stroke.Thus, prevent that the temperature of the air in the water jacket 7 is too high, the situation that security suffers damage.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the distortion example of the flow process of the control of the control part 40 in the expression hot blast washing stroke.
With reference to Fig. 6, if beginning hot blast washing stroke, control part 40 (step e 1) after the timing of the device 51 that picks up counting then, the two is switched on to 2 drying heaters 34, thus, grade with " by force " drives drying heater 34, from the internal feed hot blast (step e 2) of dry component 3 to water jacket 7.
Then, control part 40 is according to the input signal from temperature sensor in the groove 63, monitor the temperature of the air in the water jacket 7 whether be less than 70 ℃ set point of temperature (such as, 60 ℃) (step e 3).In addition, if the temperature of the air in the water jacket 7 arrives afore mentioned rules temperature (in step e 3, being "Yes"), control part 40 is by stopping one energising in 2 drying heaters 34, with the grade of " weak ", drive drying heater 34 (step e 4), the rotation (step e 5) of beginning cylinder 10.
Then, cylinder 10 is by the control of control part 40, carry out repeatedly such as, just change according to the speed of per 10 seconds 60rpm, then, stop 3 seconds, then, according to the speed counter-rotating of per 10 seconds 60rpm, the action that stops 3 seconds repeatedly once more.Thus, the washed of water that comprises by the hot blast heating supplied with from dry component 3 rolled.
In this distortion example, in the hot blast washing stroke, with the rotary speed that is higher than the cylinder 10 of laundry in the stroke (such as, rotary speed 45rpm) (such as, 60rpm), make cylinder 10 rotations.The relation of the torque when making cylinder 10 rotation, in the hot blast washing stroke, have to be higher than the rotary speed of the occasion in the laundry stroke, the situation that the power consumption of the occasion of cylinder 10 rotation is reduced is in such occasion, by like this, the rotary speed of the cylinder 10 in the hot blast washing stroke is higher than the occasion in the laundry stroke, thus, electric power that can be still less carries out the hot blast washing stroke.
Washed in making cylinder 10 roll during, control part 40 is according to the input signal from temperature sensor in the groove 63, whether the temperature that monitors the air in the water jacket 7 reaches 70 ℃ (step e 6), by timer 51, whether monitor beginning from the hot blast washing stroke through 10 minutes (step e 8).
The temperature of the air in water jacket 7 does not reach 70 ℃, from beginning through 10 minutes of hot blast washing stroke (in step e 8, be "Yes"), then control part 40 stops drying heater 34 (step e 9), stop the rotation (step e 10) of cylinder 10, stop the timing (step e 11) of timer 51, finish the hot blast washing stroke.
On the other hand, the temperature of the air in water jacket 7 reaches 70 ℃ occasion (in step e 6, being "Yes"), though then control part 40 from the hot blast washing stroke begin through 10 minutes before situation under, still stop drying heater 34 (step e 7).Even in this case, control part 40 still carries out the rotation control of cylinder 10, until beginning through 10 minutes from the hot blast washing stroke (until in step e 8, be "Yes"), in the moment (, being "Yes") of beginning from the hot blast washing stroke, stop the rotation (step e 10) of cylinder 10 in step e 8 through 10 minutes, stop the timing (step e 11) of timer 51, finish the hot blast washing stroke.Thus, can prevent that the temperature of the air in the water jacket 7 is too high, the situation that security suffers damage.
In this distortion example, beginning from the hot blast washing stroke, after the stipulated time (time the when temperature of the air in the water jacket 7 reaches the afore mentioned rules temperature), make cylinder 10 rotations.Therefore, the water heating with being included in washed after the draining at the state that cleaning strength improves, makes cylinder 10 rotations, carry out hot blast washing, thus, when beginning in supply to the hot blast of water jacket 7, the scheme of cylinder 10 rotation is compared, and electric power that can be still less improves cleaning strength.
When the running of tumbling-box washing machine 1 begins, make the 10 rotation stipulated times of cylinder, at this moment, if according to input signal from current detection circuit 50, amperometric determination portion 47 by control part 40, measure the drive current of motor 12, then can detect the washed amount (load) of cylinder 10 inside according to the drive current of having measured.In the bigger occasion of washed load, because the water that is included in (the step S3 of Fig. 4) after the draining washed is more, so will being included in water in washed, to be heated to the needed heat of uniform temperature more, in the less occasion of washed load, because the water that is included in washed after the draining is less, to be heated to the needed heat of uniform temperature less so will be included in water in washed.
So, if constitute in the following manner, this mode is: in the bigger occasion of washed load, the temperature of the hot blast that feeds to water jacket 7 inside in the hot blast washing stroke is risen, perhaps, prolongation feeds to hot blast the time of water jacket 7 inside in the hot blast washing stroke, on the other hand, in the less occasion of washed load, the temperature of the hot blast that feeds to water jacket 7 inside in the hot blast washing stroke is descended, perhaps, shortening feeds to hot blast the time of water jacket 7 inside in the hot blast washing stroke, then the water temperature that can be fit to heats the water that is included in washed after the draining, thus, electric power that can be still less improves cleaning strength.
In addition, by the cooling-water temperature sensor 62 detected lower occasions of temperature that are stored in the water in the water jacket 7, because it is also lower to be included in the temperature of the water in (the step S3 of Fig. 4) after the draining washed, so will being included in water in washed, to be heated to the needed heat of uniform temperature more, the higher occasion of temperature at the water of the inside that is stored in water jacket 7, because it is also higher to be included in the temperature of the water in washed after the draining, to be heated to the needed heat of uniform temperature less so will be included in water in washed.
So, if constitute in the following manner, this mode is: the occasion that the temperature of the water in being stored in water jacket 7 is lower, the temperature that feeds to the hot blast in the water jacket 7 in the hot blast washing stroke is risen, perhaps prolong the time that in the hot blast washing stroke, hot blast is fed to the inside of water jacket 7, on the other hand, the occasion that the temperature of the water in being stored in water jacket 7 is higher, the temperature that feeds to the hot blast in the water jacket 7 in the hot blast washing stroke is descended, perhaps shorten the time that in the hot blast washing stroke, hot blast is fed to the inside of water jacket 7, then the heat that can be fit to, the water that is included in the washings after the draining is heated, thus, electric power that can be still less improves cleaning strength.
The invention is not restricted to the content of above embodiment, can in the scope of the record of claim, carry out various distortion.
Be not limited to carry out 10 minutes scheme such as, hot blast washing stroke, also can be the scheme that realizes according to the shorter time, also can be the scheme that realizes according to the longer time.
In addition, the hot blast washing stroke is not limited to until through the stipulated time and the scheme of carrying out, such as, can be also that temperature until the air in water jacket 7 reaches set point of temperature and the scheme of carrying out.
Cylinder 10 is not limited to the scheme that mode that its axis extends along left and right directions is provided with, such as, also can be the scheme of extending along fore-and-aft direction.In this occasion, the axis of cylinder is not limited to the occasion that constitutes according to the mode of extending along horizontal direction, also can be such as, horizontal direction relatively, in the predetermined angular scope (such as, arrives 30 °) inclination.
In the above-described embodiments, as an example of tumbling-box washing machine, be that example is described with tumbling-box washing machine 1 with functions/drying, still, the present invention also can be used for not having the tumbling-box washing machine of functions/drying.In this occasion, as the foregoing description, the dry component 3 that is adopted in the time of can't adopting dry trip, when the hot blast washing stroke, hot blast is fed to the inside of water jacket 7, still, when the hot blast washing stroke, hot blast is fed to the mechanism that the inside of water jacket 7 uses can be provided with individually.

Claims (4)

1. tumbling-box washing machine, this tumbling-box washing machine comprises water jacket, and the inside that is arranged at this water jacket, be used to admit washed cylinder, be stored in the inside of this water jacket at water, behind the stroke of doing washing, discharge the water in the above-mentioned water jacket, the stroke that dewaters then is characterized in that this tumbling-box washing machine comprises:
Be used to make the cylinder rotating mechanism of above-mentioned cylinder rotation;
Be used for warm-air supply mechanism to above-mentioned water jacket internal feed hot blast;
Hot blast washing stroke enforcement body, this hot blast washing stroke enforcement body carries out the hot blast washing stroke by following manner, this mode is: finish at above-mentioned laundry stroke, after discharging the water in the above-mentioned water jacket, during the above-mentioned dehydration stroke of beginning, by above-mentioned warm-air supply mechanism, to above-mentioned water jacket internal feed hot blast, and, make above-mentioned cylinder rotation by above-mentioned cylinder rotating mechanism.
2. tumbling-box washing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, above-mentioned cylinder rotating mechanism through after the stipulated time, makes above-mentioned cylinder rotation from beginning hot blast washing stroke.
3. tumbling-box washing machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, it comprises and is used to detect the load testing agency that admits to the washed load of above-mentioned cylinder inside;
Above-mentioned warm-air supply mechanism can change the temperature of the hot blast that feeds to above-mentioned water jacket inside in the hot blast washing stroke corresponding to the testing result of above-mentioned load testing agency, or hot blast feeds to time of the inside of above-mentioned water jacket in the hot blast washing stroke.
4. tumbling-box washing machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, it comprises the water temperature testing agency of the temperature that is used to detect the water that is stored in above-mentioned water jacket inside;
Above-mentioned warm-air supply mechanism can change the temperature of the hot blast that feeds to above-mentioned water jacket inside in the hot blast washing stroke corresponding to the testing result of above-mentioned water temperature testing agency, or hot blast feeds to time of the inside of above-mentioned water jacket in the hot blast washing stroke.
CNB2005100536645A 2004-03-10 2005-03-09 Drum washing machine Active CN100383318C (en)

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JP4271064B2 (en) 2009-06-03

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