CN1663770A - Manufacture of moulded polypropylene pipe by recovered stuff of waste woven bag - Google Patents
Manufacture of moulded polypropylene pipe by recovered stuff of waste woven bag Download PDFInfo
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- CN1663770A CN1663770A CN 200510018315 CN200510018315A CN1663770A CN 1663770 A CN1663770 A CN 1663770A CN 200510018315 CN200510018315 CN 200510018315 CN 200510018315 A CN200510018315 A CN 200510018315A CN 1663770 A CN1663770 A CN 1663770A
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- polypropylene
- woven bag
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method using abandoned woven bags to produce PP recycled materials and the mould-press PP pipelines. The key points of the technology are: use cutting up, cleaning, drying, melting and graining techniques to prepare PP recycling materials and add proper reinforcer, modifier, antioxidant and fresh polyolefin raw materials by the recycling materials, and use hydraulic injection to create the PP pipelines with 200mm-1500mm inner diameter. The PP pipelines of the invention can be used as the grounded draining pipe.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to recycling, and utilize the reclaimed materials of waste woven bag to make moulded polypropylene (PP) tubing, belong to the chemical industry environmental protection field waste woven bag.
Background technology
Woven bag is widely used in the packing that chemical fertilizer, cement, grain, salt, industrial chemicals etc. are combined product greatly, and range of application is extremely extensive, and its main component is a polypropylene.According to incompletely statistics, as the major product polypropylene of synthetic resin, have 50% output to be used to produce woven bag approximately, annual polyacrylic consumption reaches more than 1,000,000 tons.Woven bag is used widely will inevitably cause widely and is polluted the same all be called " white pollution " with agricultural mulching.Therefore, pollution how to eliminate polypropylene (PP) the woven bag significant problem that also becomes people and paid close attention to.With the waste plastics recovery utilization, be a kind of suitable way the most to eliminating white pollution, because woven bag only is used for the packing of shot-like particle and powder, be easy to separate with packed article, be convenient to recycle.But discarded woven bag diminishes because of oxidation can make molecular weight, and its flexility, mechanical strength, particularly impact strength all can reduce greatly, therefore, when recycling, must carry out modification to reclaimed materials, to improve the practicality that reclaims plastics.
At present, the domestic recycling that relates to waste woven bag also has a spot of patent and bibliographical information.Patent CN1090236A as people such as Wang Lin, the kingdom in ShenYang, Liaoning Province city be clear application, introduced " evaluation and exploration technology of flyash and polypropylene waste material ", this method goes out a kind of novel material with flyash, polypropylene waste material (as waste polypropylene woven bags), rubber powder, two zinc esters and machine oil through mixing roll is mixing, and utilizes the various plastic products on this feedstock production industry and the mariculture industry.This patent provides a kind of new thinking for the recycling of polypropylene waste material, but implements veritably to make it reach the actual performance index of some plastic products, also needs to do number of research projects, particularly needs reclaimed materials is carried out modification, enhancing etc.Chongqing turns round and look at ground plastics Electrical Appliances Co., Ltd and pays (Sichuan chemical industry and corrosion controls such as will is quick, Zhao Jingsong, 2002,1 (5), p13~15) studied PP woven bag recovery technology, and introduced and utilized styrene-butadiene block copolymerization an ancient unit of weight (SBS), styrene-isoprene-phenylethene graft copolymer (S1S), ethylene-acrylic acid or acrylate copolymer (EAA), ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) and several polyene flexibilizer of ethylene-octene copolymer (POE) modified effect waste and old polypropylene (PP) woven bag reclaimed materials.The result shows that the toughening effect of SIS is best, and is also higher than the breach impact strength of fresh random copolymerization PP1330, and other several toughening materials all have certain effect, and when consumption increased, its impact strength increased sharply.The document has proved the feasibility that waste and old polypropylene (PP) woven bag is recycled theoretically.(HEILONGJIANG ANIMAL SCIENCE AND VETERINARY MEDICINE such as the beam Ying Lin of institute of zootechnics and veterinary science, Guizhou Province, 1998,7, p18~19) studied the feasibility of utilizing waste woven bag to make separation layer production carpet-type lawn, observe by the lawn production effect, the turf grass growing time that woven bag and nonwoven are made separation layer does not have significant difference, presentation of results: waste woven bag is better than nonwoven as separation layer.The document provides a kind of a kind of method of recycling of polypropylene waste woven bag.
Various reports in sum all have certain practicality, but can't really be applied to reality.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is: a kind of method of utilizing waste woven bag to produce the polypropylene reclaimed materials and utilize this reclaimed materials manufacturing moulded polypropylene (PP) tubing is provided, and this moulded polypropylene (PP) tubing can be used as buried with drainpipe (gravity flow).
Technical scheme of the present invention realizes by following steps:
(1) chopping is cleaned: remove the cotton thread of waste woven bag sealing, and chopping, washing is dried;
(2) melt extrude: the woven bag that will shred after cleaning is sent the film comminutor to, after the fusion, under extrusion pressure promotes, extrudes from some apertures of comminutor die head, and the process trough shaped is polypropylene (PP) reclaimed materials into strips;
(3) granulation: strip polypropylene (PP) reclaimed materials is cut into the long granular reclaimed materials of 2mm~6mm with pelleter.
(4) preparation of moulded polypropylene (PP) tubing: the prescription of making moulded polypropylene (PP) tubing is made up of following several compositions: polypropylene (PP) reclaimed materials, reinforcing agent, modifier, antioxidant and fresh polyolefin raw material.Design different raw material proportionings, the addition of polypropylene (PP) reclaimed materials between 0%~100%, reinforcing agent composition addition between 0%~35%, the modifier addition between 0%~30%, antioxidant composition addition between 0%~2% and fresh polyolefin raw material addition between 0%~50%, make polypropylene (PP) tubing of internal diameter between 200mm~1500mm by the fluid pressure type plastic-injection moulding machine.
Described polypropylene (PP) reclaimed materials is prepared by waste polypropylene woven bags;
Described reinforcing agent can be selected carbon black, white carbon, talcum powder, wollastonite, mica powder, gypsum, lithopone, red mud, barium sulfate, flyash, wood powder, powdered rice hulls, peanut hull meal, glass fibre, carbon fiber, asbestos fibre and mono-crystlling fibre;
Described modifier can be selected benzoyl peroxide, N, N-diphenyl methane dimaleimide, titanate coupling agent and silane coupler.
Optional majority phenols of described antioxidant and phosphorous acid esters.
Described fresh polyolefin raw material can be selected HOPP (PP), block copolymerization polypropylene (PP-B), atactic copolymerized polypropene (PP-R), ethylene-octene copolymer (POE), styrene-butadiene block copolymer (SBS), styrene-isoprene-phenylethene graft copolymer (S1S), ethylene-acrylic acid or acrylate copolymer (EAA) and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA).
The physical and mechanical properties test of moulded polypropylene (PP) tubing, all undertaken by following standard:
(1) ring stiffness (kN/m
2): according to standard GB/T 9647-2003 " mensuration of thermoplastic plastic pipe ring stiffness ".
(2) ring is flexible: carry out according to standard GB/T 9647-2003.
(3) falling weight impact test: according to standard GB/T 14152 " the anti-outer method for testing performance that impacts of thermoplastic plastic pipe ".
(4) baking oven test: carry out according to standard GB/T 8803.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The preparation of polypropylene (PP) reclaimed materials: the waste woven bag that reclaims is removed the cotton thread of sealing, chopping, washing is dried.Send the woven bag after the chopping cleaning to the film comminutor, after the fusion, under extrusion pressure promotes, extrude from some apertures of comminutor die head, the process trough shaped is polypropylene (PP) into strips.With pelleter strip polypropylene (PP) reclaimed materials is cut into the long granular reclaimed materials of 2~6mm.
Embodiment 2
The preparation one of moulded polypropylene (PP) tubing: get 0.5 part of 60 parts of polypropylene (PP) reclaimed materials, 10 parts of carbon blacks, 5 parts in glass fibre, 24 parts of fresh polypropylene, 0.5 part of silane coupler of embodiment 1 preparation and hydroquinones, mixing, making internal diameter by the fluid pressure type plastic-injection moulding machine is polypropylene (PP) tubing of 200mm.According to the physical and mechanical properties of concerned countries standard detection polypropylene (PP) tubing, it the results are shown in Table 1.
The physical and mechanical properties (internal diameter 200mm) of table 1 polypropylene (PP) tubing
Test item | Testing result |
Ring stiffness (kN/m 2) the flexible falling weight impact test baking oven test of ring | 8.5 straightening tube wall external diameter 35% place, no cracking phenomena free from flaw does not have foaming, cracked, piece |
Embodiment 3
The preparation two of moulded polypropylene (PP) tubing: get 0.5 part of 51 parts of polypropylene (PP) reclaimed materials, 8 parts of carbon blacks, 10 parts in glass fibre, 30 parts of fresh polypropylene, 0.5 part of silane coupler of embodiment 1 preparation and hydroquinones, mixing, making internal diameter by the fluid pressure type plastic-injection moulding machine is polypropylene (PP) tubing of 800mm.According to the physical and mechanical properties of concerned countries standard detection polypropylene (PP) tubing, it the results are shown in Table 2.
The physical and mechanical properties (internal diameter 800mm) of the polypropylene of table 2 (PP) tubing
Test item | Testing result |
Ring stiffness (kN/m 2) | ????11.5 |
Encircle flexible falling weight impact test baking oven test | Straightening tube wall external diameter 35% place, no cracking phenomena free from flaw does not have foaming, cracked, piece |
Embodiment 4
The preparation three of moulded polypropylene (PP) tubing: get 0.5 part of 70 parts of polypropylene (PP) reclaimed materials, 4 parts of carbon blacks, 10 parts in glass fibre, 15 parts of fresh polypropylene, 0.5 part of silane coupler of embodiment 1 preparation and hydroquinones, mixing, making internal diameter by the fluid pressure type plastic-injection moulding machine is polypropylene (PP) tubing of 1000mm.According to the physical and mechanical properties of concerned countries standard detection polypropylene (PP) tubing, it the results are shown in Table 3.
The physical and mechanical properties (internal diameter 1000mm) of the polypropylene of table 3 (PP) tubing
Test item | Testing result |
Ring stiffness (kN/m 2) the flexible falling weight impact test baking oven test of ring | 8.3 straightening tube wall external diameter 25% place, no cracking phenomena free from flaw does not have foaming, cracked, piece |
Embodiment 5
The preparation four of moulded polypropylene (PP) tubing: get 0.5 part of 60 parts of polypropylene (PP) reclaimed materials, 9 parts of carbon blacks, 10 parts in glass fibre, 20 parts of fresh polypropylene, 0.5 part of silane coupler of embodiment 1 preparation and hydroquinones, mixing, making internal diameter by the fluid pressure type plastic-injection moulding machine is polypropylene (PP) tubing of 1200mm.According to the physical and mechanical properties of concerned countries standard detection polypropylene (PP) tubing, it the results are shown in Table 4.
The physical and mechanical properties (internal diameter 1200mm) of the polypropylene of table 4 (PP) tubing
Test item | Testing result |
Ring stiffness (kN/m 2) the flexible falling weight impact test baking oven test of ring | 14.3 straightening tube wall external diameter 20% place, no cracking phenomena free from flaw does not have foaming, cracked, piece |
Claims (10)
1, the waste woven bag reclaimed materials is made the content that moulded polypropylene (PP) tubing comprises two parts:
(1) produces polypropylene (PP) reclaimed materials by waste woven bag;
(2) make moulded polypropylene (PP) tubing by polypropylene (PP) reclaimed materials.
2, waste woven bag reclaimed materials according to claim 1 is made moulded polypropylene (PP) tubing, and it is characterized in that: above-mentioned (1) technology comprises:
(1) chopping is cleaned: remove the cotton thread of waste woven bag sealing, and chopping, washing is dried;
(2) melt extrude: the woven bag that will shred after cleaning is sent the film comminutor to, after the fusion, under extrusion pressure promotes, extrudes from some apertures of comminutor die head, and the process trough shaped is polypropylene (PP) reclaimed materials into strips;
(3) granulation: strip polypropylene (PP) reclaimed materials is cut into the granular of 2mm~6mm length with pelleter.
3, waste woven bag reclaimed materials according to claim 1 is made moulded polypropylene (PP) tubing, it is characterized in that: the prescription of making moulded polypropylene (PP) tubing is made up of following several compositions: polypropylene (PP) reclaimed materials, reinforcing agent, modifier, antioxidant and fresh polyolefin raw material.
4, waste woven bag reclaimed materials according to claim 1 is made moulded polypropylene (PP) tubing, and it is characterized in that: the internal diameter of moulded polypropylene (PP) tubing is between 200mm~1500mm.
5, waste woven bag reclaimed materials according to claim 3 is made moulded polypropylene (PP) tubing, it is characterized in that: the addition of polypropylene (PP) reclaimed materials between 0%~100%, reinforcing agent composition addition between 0%~35%, the modifier addition between 0%~30%, antioxidant composition addition between 0%~2% and fresh polyolefin raw material addition between 0%~50%.
6, waste woven bag reclaimed materials according to claim 3 is made moulded polypropylene (PP) tubing, and it is characterized in that: described polypropylene (PP) reclaimed materials is prepared by waste woven bag.
7, waste woven bag reclaimed materials according to claim 3 is made moulded polypropylene (PP) tubing, it is characterized in that: the optional carbon black of described reinforcing agent composition, white carbon, talcum powder, wollastonite, mica powder, gypsum, lithopone, red mud, barium sulfate, flyash, wood powder, powdered rice hulls, peanut hull meal, glass fibre, carbon fiber, asbestos fibre and mono-crystlling fibre.
8, waste woven bag reclaimed materials according to claim 3 is made moulded polypropylene (PP) tubing, it is characterized in that: the optional benzoyl peroxide of described modifier, N, N-diphenyl methane dimaleimide, titanate coupling agent and silane coupler.
9, waste woven bag reclaimed materials according to claim 3 is made moulded polypropylene (PP) tubing, it is characterized in that: optional Polyphenols of described antioxidant and phosphorous acid esters.
10, waste woven bag reclaimed materials according to claim 3 is made moulded polypropylene (PP) tubing, it is characterized in that: the described optional HOPP of fresh polyolefin raw material (PP), block copolymerization polypropylene (PP-B), atactic copolymerized polypropene (PP-R), ethylene-octene copolymer (POE), styrene-butadiene block copolymer (SBS), styrene-isoprene-phenylethene graft copolymer (S1S), ethylene-acrylic acid or acrylate copolymer (EAA) and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA).
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Cited By (13)
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CN101798423A (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2010-08-11 | 从化市聚赛龙工程塑料有限公司 | Modified composite material with waste polypropylene plastic as raw material and preparation method thereof |
CN101845175A (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2010-09-29 | 武汉工程大学 | Template of waste and old polypropylene plastics for construction and production process thereof |
CN101900226A (en) * | 2010-07-29 | 2010-12-01 | 兰立军 | Composite pipe for heat supply |
CN101905495A (en) * | 2009-06-02 | 2010-12-08 | 上海华理环友橡塑材料有限公司 | Method for preparing conductive plastics taking recovered plastics as matrix |
CN101914240A (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2010-12-15 | 丁飞鹏 | Regenerated wire drawing modified material of waste polypropylene woven bags and preparation method thereof |
CN102392312A (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2012-03-28 | 宁波华业材料科技有限公司 | Method for preparing regenerated return polypropylene fibrilled film fibers |
CN104497613A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-04-08 | 泉州泉港华博化工科技有限公司 | Waste plastic modified drainage pipeline and preparation method thereof |
CN104861284A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-08-26 | 苏州市鼎立包装有限公司 | Pass box prepared from recycled and modified waste PP plastic shells of household appliances and preparation method thereof |
CN105924792A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-09-07 | 安徽国风木塑科技有限公司 | PP wood plastic drainage pipeline and preparation method thereof |
CN107283668A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-10-24 | 安徽凤凰松包装有限公司 | A kind of plastic working method |
CN107522947A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2017-12-29 | 盐城华和再生物资有限公司 | A kind of method that plastic pipe is processed using waste woven bag |
CN107651976A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-02-02 | 盐城华和再生物资有限公司 | A kind of method that warming plate is processed using waste woven bag |
CN110900870A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-03-24 | 中石化上海工程有限公司 | Method for producing polyethylene black material and polyethylene white material by using one extruder |
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Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101905495B (en) * | 2009-06-02 | 2014-07-23 | 上海华理环友橡塑材料有限公司 | Method for preparing conductive plastics taking recovered plastics as matrix |
CN101905495A (en) * | 2009-06-02 | 2010-12-08 | 上海华理环友橡塑材料有限公司 | Method for preparing conductive plastics taking recovered plastics as matrix |
CN101798423A (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2010-08-11 | 从化市聚赛龙工程塑料有限公司 | Modified composite material with waste polypropylene plastic as raw material and preparation method thereof |
CN101845175A (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2010-09-29 | 武汉工程大学 | Template of waste and old polypropylene plastics for construction and production process thereof |
CN101900226A (en) * | 2010-07-29 | 2010-12-01 | 兰立军 | Composite pipe for heat supply |
CN101914240A (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2010-12-15 | 丁飞鹏 | Regenerated wire drawing modified material of waste polypropylene woven bags and preparation method thereof |
CN102392312A (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2012-03-28 | 宁波华业材料科技有限公司 | Method for preparing regenerated return polypropylene fibrilled film fibers |
CN104497613A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-04-08 | 泉州泉港华博化工科技有限公司 | Waste plastic modified drainage pipeline and preparation method thereof |
CN104861284A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-08-26 | 苏州市鼎立包装有限公司 | Pass box prepared from recycled and modified waste PP plastic shells of household appliances and preparation method thereof |
CN105924792A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-09-07 | 安徽国风木塑科技有限公司 | PP wood plastic drainage pipeline and preparation method thereof |
CN107283668A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-10-24 | 安徽凤凰松包装有限公司 | A kind of plastic working method |
CN107522947A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2017-12-29 | 盐城华和再生物资有限公司 | A kind of method that plastic pipe is processed using waste woven bag |
CN107651976A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-02-02 | 盐城华和再生物资有限公司 | A kind of method that warming plate is processed using waste woven bag |
CN110900870A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-03-24 | 中石化上海工程有限公司 | Method for producing polyethylene black material and polyethylene white material by using one extruder |
CN110900870B (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2022-08-02 | 中石化上海工程有限公司 | Method for producing polyethylene black material and polyethylene white material by using one extruder |
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