CN1661527A - Inputting method of two strokes including full shape and shape-sound - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a two-stroke holomorph and form voice input method. It is a Chinese character input method which can be extensively applicable to computer, etc. containing digital terminal for inputting Chinese characters. Said invention is an improvement on original two-stroke holomorph code input rule, and adopts the mode of 'three-key + voice code' or 'three-key + consonant substitute key' so as to solve the problem of low original two-stroke holomorph code second key coding efficiency and greatly reduce duplication code rate.

Description

Two-strokes full shape and ideophone input method

Affiliated technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of computer input method for Chinese character, a kind ofly be widely used in computing machine, personal digital assistant PDA, mobile phone and some other contains the Chinese character input method of the digital terminal of Chinese character input.

Background technology

I have invented Chinese character Yin-Yang bipolar code (afterwards being renamed as Erbi input method) in 1992, this patented claim answered the auditor to require to be divided into several divisions such as sound font code, holotype sign indicating number, phonetic configuration code afterwards, all successively obtained patent, the patent No. is respectively: ZL92111818.X, ZL96103708.3, ZL96103095.X.

This series inputting method has solved the Yi Xueyu contradiction fast in the Chinese character input substantially.Reached about 10 minutes and can learn, the effect that the repetition rate of coding of coding is low again.

Holotype scheme ZL96103708.3 rule wherein is as follows: this coding individual character input divides single character and combinde rqdical character

Single character=the one or two stroke+the three or four stroke+the five or six stroke

The maximum code length of combinde rqdical character=I half one or two stroke+I half three or four stroke+II half one or two strokes+II half three or four each words of stroke is 4 keys.

That is, during the individual character input,

As single character---then import its first six picture, the corresponding key of every two-stroke;

As combinde rqdical character---just break it into two once, import its one or two strokes of the first half, the first half three or four strokes, the second half one or two strokes, the second half three or four strokes then successively.

Find in the popularization process that in more than 10 years rule although it is so is very simple, still, second key is because what get is the first half the three or four stroke, and code efficiency is very low, does not often have the purpose of discrete repeated code.

Such as:

The coding of " Guo, maggot, Guo, Qu " all is:

[Shu _]+[Shu]+[Shu _]+[one by one]

(I half one or two strokes) (I half three or four strokes) (II half one or two strokes) (II half three or four strokes)

" worm " portion of light has just used two keys to import, and has influenced code efficiency, also is easy to generate repeated code.

Picture radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries commonly used such as " shellfish, king, white, field, stone, Woo, Yi, woman, mountain, Quan, Huo, Ma " all want two keys could import, and cause parts thereafter not have the input of enough space encoders, have wasted space encoder greatly.

Just because of above-mentioned reason, the repeated code of two-strokes full shape sign indicating number is a lot.

Summary of the invention

It is poor how could to solve the two-strokes full shape sign indicating number second key efficient, the difficulty that repeated code is many again?

It seems and only remodified coding rule.

Technical solution:

Through long-term practice and the many sets of plan of computing repeatedly by computing machine, decision adopts following method to solve this problem.

One, the rule of individual character:

1, the coding rule with the individual character input changes into:

Single character=the first six stroke+first letter of pinyin

Combinde rqdical character=I half the first two stroke+II half one or two strokes+II half three or four strokes+first letter of pinyin

Specific explanations is as follows:

The input of individual character is divided into the input of single character and combinde rqdical character, single character is meant does not have obvious separatrix on the font, can not divide about, about or surround the word of semi-surrounding structure entirely; Combinde rqdical character is meant obvious separatrix on the font, can divide about, about or surround the word of semi-surrounding structure entirely.For some not so good accurate single characters that splits, also be considered as single character and encode.

Single character is directly imported its first letter of pinyin and preceding four strokes, the corresponding button of per two strokes; Combinde rqdical character at first will be divided into two from font disposablely, is divided into two parts and imports.

What is called is divided into two once, is meant that the fractionation that " is divided into two " for combinde rqdical character only does once, " is divided into two " after can not " being divided into two " again.As " meaning " word, be disposable left and right sides two halves " Yan " and " stomach " of being divided into, the right-hand part after the fractionation " stomach " is just done as a whole, can not split right-hand part " stomach " more again.

After combinde rqdical character was divided into two, that part of writing earlier just cried I half (being referred to as private parts in the former patent specification), and remaining is II partly (being referred to as positive portion in the former patent specification).

Up and down, about, upper, middle and lower, left, center, right block word, " on ", " left side " be I half, D score, " right side ", " in down ", " the middle right side " are II half; Semi-surrounding, full investing mechanism word are divided into " lining " and " outward ", write earlier usually be I partly, after write be II partly.

To the word of upper, middle and lower, left, center, right structure, when being divided into two, the structure word principle according to Chinese character itself splits as far as possible, make two halves separately all meaningful, for what split not too easily, can simply be divided into " on ", " left side " be I half, " in down ", " the middle right side " are II half.System realizes the compatibility of multiple point-score by tolerant code.

Like this, just can import individual character according to following formula.

The ideophone input formula of individual character:

Single character=the first six stroke+first letter of pinyin

Combinde rqdical character=I half the first two stroke+II half one or two strokes+II half three or four strokes+first letter of pinyin

If get the stroke number of not enough regulation, the stroke of this word has just been write and has been through with, and then directly mends defeated first letter of pinyin in the back.

2, for being ignorant of phonetic, and think touch system, this method is provided with phonetic specially and substitutes key, substitute the input of first letter of pinyin.

Should substitute key and have three, [U], [I], [V] key.

Like this, just formed the input formula of a holotype,

The holotype input formula of individual character:

Single character=the first six stroke+phonetic substitutes key

Combinde rqdical character=I half the first two stroke+II half one or two strokes+II half three or four strokes+phonetic substitutes key

Do you in code table, how to determine the distribution of these three keys?

When making code table, if preceding triple bond has several identical word codes identical, so, the highest word of frequency of utilization does not add phonetic and substitutes key as three, and the word of frequency of utilization second distributes the u key, the word of frequency of utilization the 3rd distributes i key, the distribution v key that frequency of utilization is minimum.

After code table completes, can't be different and be transformed into other alternative key because of the use software or the frequency of utilization of these words in actual input process.That is to say that the complement code of each word is actually unique, can conversion because of the difference of software systems.Such as: if the coding of former " first " is " ghxu ", can be " ghxu " just always, can not be transformed into " ghxi " or " ghxv " because of the difference of frequency modulation, screen display order.

If get the stroke number of not enough regulation, the stroke of this word has just been write and has been through with, and then directly mends defeated phonetic in the back and substitutes key.

3, in addition, in the input process, instantly prompting meets all words of importing button on the screen.So generally speaking, after the font code part of input triple bond, can list all words on the screen, be unfamiliar with the importer of phonetic, can select input by the prompting on the screen with this triple bond beginning; And be familiar with the people of phonetic, and can directly import the quadruple linkage first letter of pinyin, carry out touch system.

4, keyboard arrangements: this input method is with reference to the standard point-score of stroke, stroke is divided into horizontal, vertical, left, points, discount five big classes, the corresponding button of per two strokes, totally 25 keys, adopt the position method to be arranged on the keyboard, wherein, the first sum of picture is identical is placed on same district, and inferior stroke is arranged from left to right by the rule of " apostrophe folding anyhow " without exception; Other establishes 5 " apostrophe folding anyhow " singles and draws keys, uses when remaining stroke for odd number.

The button corresponding relation such as the following table of stroke and Qwerty keyboard:

Q Pie one	W Pie Shu	E Pie Pie	R Pie Dian	T Pie _	Y Dian one	U Dian Shu Rolling	I Dian Pie	O Dian Dian	P Dian _
										A Shu one	S Shu Shu day	The D Shu Pie month	F Shu Dian people Ren	G Shu _	H one by one	J one Shu	K one Pie	L one Dian mouth	One _
Z one Jin	X Shu wood	C Pie Rui	V Dian soil	B _ Lv	N _ one	M _ Shu	, _ Pie	. _ Dian	/ __

In addition, also arranged 10 common radicals in the keyboard, " Jin wood Rui soil Lv life people (Ren) mouthful Rolling ", as run into this 10 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries when getting stroke, then do not split into stroke again, directly press corresponding key.

" Jin, wood, Rui, soil, Lv, day, the moon, people (Ren), mouth, Rolling " be arranged into " one, Shu, Pie, Dian, _, Shu Shu, Shu Pie, Shu Dian, a Dian, Dian Shu " in the pairing button.

The example word:

The ideophone coding:

Worm=[Shu _] [Shu] [Dian] [C]=[G] [J] [L] [C]

Scholar=[Shu] [one] [S]=[J] [Z] [S]

Wedding=[_ Pie] [Pie _] [_] [H]=[,] [T] [; ] [H]

Police=[Lv] [Dian one] [one by one] [J]=[B] [Y] [H] [J]

Holotype coding: use phonetic to substitute the coding of key

Worm=[Shu _] [Shu] [Dian] [U]=[G] [J] [L] [U]

Though (first three key encode is identical with " glance sideways Canopy Domain ", and " glance sideways Canopy Domain " word is frequently low, so " worm " coding is decided to be GJ; U)

Scholar=[Shu] [one] [U]=[J] [Z] [I]

(with " worker " preceding two yards identical, the word of " worker " is frequently higher, is decided to be JZU so " worker " encodes, " scholar " is JZI)

Wedding=[_ Pie] [Pie _] [_] [U]=[,] [T] [; ] [U]

Police=[Lv] [Dian one] [one by one] [U]=[B] [Y] [H] [U]

Because this method is through special design, it all is the modes not heavy mutually with first letter of pinyin such as " UIV " that adopts that phonetic in the holotype scheme of this method substitutes key, so, ideophone scheme and holotype scheme can be put together and can not produced repeated code, make the user can be according to own to the multiple input mode of being in the push of phonetic.So both reach the purpose of discrete repeated code, and made those users that are ignorant of phonetic fully also can import easily again.

Certainly, above ideophone mode also can become to mix or single input with the holotype mode by software setting.

Two, in addition, also have a kind of input mode to be set by the user, set a kind of easy input form, the input code length of individual character can be shortened to 3 yards, last key is not imported, and presses space bar and gets final product.Promptly only the preceding triple bond of input---the preceding six-stroke of single character or the I of combinde rqdical character be one or two strokes and II preceding four strokes partly partly.

Though this mode repeated code is more, convenient, be fit to some the user that the repetition rate of coding is careless about is used.If the intelligence of Input Software do reasonable words, can eliminate some repeated codes by Input Software.

Three, the input of phrase:

Preceding two keys of each word got in two words

Second key of first key+the last character of each word respectively got in three words

First key of triliteral first key and the last character before four words and the above speech of four words

As: rule=HGGS

Computing machine=PQXT

The People's Republic of China (PRC)=GFRG

Effect and advantage

Through two pen input methods of redesign, its advantage is apparent, has adopted after this programme, and following obvious advantage is arranged:

1, solved the inefficient problem of second key encode in the former two-strokes full shape sign indicating number.

2, the repetition rate of coding obviously reduces, and uses the rule of " font code+initial consonant ", and the repetition rate of coding of one-level character library is almost nil, reduces widely than former holotype code plan!

3, the characteristic that has still kept former holotype sign indicating number can be imported with the alternative key of phonetic fully because be ignorant of the people of phonetic fully, perhaps imports according to the first letter of pinyin of pointing out on the screen.

4, by ingenious design of the present invention, designed three phonetics and substituted key, it is special selected button that these three phonetics substitute key, it has guaranteed the input of " font code+phonetic substitutes key ", fully not can with the input coincident code of " font code+initial consonant ".Like this, just both take into account no repeated code input (ideophone mode), taken into account the input (holotype mode) that is ignorant of the importer of phonetic fully again.

Description of drawings

Do not have

Embodiment

See summary of the invention one joint

Claims (5)

1, a kind of computer Chinese input method is characterized in that,

(1), the coding code length of individual character is 4 keys, adopts the input mode of " 3 font code key+1 first letter of pinyin keys ";

(2), combinde rqdical character is divided into two from font disposablely, be divided into two parts and import;

After combinde rqdical character was divided into two, that part of writing earlier just was I half, and remaining is II partly; Up and down, about, upper, middle and lower, left, center, right block word, " on ", " left side " be I half, D score, " right side ", " in down ", " the middle right side " are II half; Semi-surrounding, full investing mechanism word are divided into " lining " and " outward ", write earlier usually be I partly, after write be II partly;

(3), single character, accurate single character are looked as a whole, do not split;

(4), the stroke of Chinese character is divided into apostrophe folding five big classes anyhow by the standard point-score, per two stroke combination become two strokes right, and corresponding button has 25 two stroke keys, and other establishes 5 singles pictures of apostrophe folding key, totally 30 buttons anyhow;

(5), the input mode of individual character: be divided into the input of single character and combinde rqdical character

The input formula:

Single character=the first six stroke+first letter of pinyin

Combinde rqdical character=I half the first two stroke+II half one or two strokes+II half three or four strokes+first letter of pinyin

(6) in the input process, instantly prompting meets all words of importing button on the screen, is unfamiliar with the importer of phonetic, can select input by the prompting on the screen;

(7), in addition, " Jin, wood, Rui, soil, Lv, day, the moon, people (Ren), mouth, Rolling " 10 radicals are set, as run into this 10 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries when getting stroke, then do not split into stroke again, directly press corresponding key.

2, Chinese character input method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, three phonetics of [U] [I] [V] is set substitutes key, in the individual character input, substitutes the input of first letter of pinyin in above-mentioned formula.

As claim 1 or the described Chinese character input method of claim 2, it is characterized in that 3, the simple form as the individual character input can be defined as the maximum code length of individual character 3 keys, promptly need not import the 4th key of individual character again.

4, Chinese character input method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the arrangement of each code element on Qwerty keyboard is as follows:

(1) according to the standard point-score of stroke, stroke is divided into horizontal, vertical, left, points, discount five big classes, the corresponding button of per two strokes, totally 25 keys, adopt the position method to be arranged on the keyboard, wherein, the first sum of picture is identical is placed on same district, and inferior stroke is arranged from left to right by the rule of " apostrophe folding anyhow " without exception; Other establishes 5 " apostrophe folding anyhow " singles and draws keys, uses when remaining stroke for odd number;

The button corresponding relation such as the following table of stroke and Qwerty keyboard: Q Pie one W Pie Shu E Pie Pie R Pie Dian T Pie _ Y Dian one U Dian Shu Rolling I Dian Pie O Dian Dian P Dian _ A Shu one S Shu Shu day The O Shu Pie month F Shu Dian people Ren G Shu _ H one by one J one Shu K one Pie L one Dian mouth One _ Z one Jin X Shu wood C Pie Rui V Dian soil B _ Lv N _ one M _ Shu , _ Pie . _ Dian / __

(2), " Jin, wood, Rui, soil, Lv, day, the moon, people (Ren), mouth, Rolling " 10 radicals be arranged into " one, Shu, Pie, Dian, _, Shu Shu, Shu Pie, Shu Dian, a Dian, Dian Shu " in the pairing button.

5, input method of Chinese character as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the input method of phrase is as follows:

Preceding two keys of each word got in two words

Second key of first key+the last character of each word respectively got in three words

First key of triliteral first key and the last character before four words and the above speech of four words