CN1644391A - Printing method on glass and ceramic products - Google Patents
Printing method on glass and ceramic products Download PDFInfo
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- CN1644391A CN1644391A CN 200510001853 CN200510001853A CN1644391A CN 1644391 A CN1644391 A CN 1644391A CN 200510001853 CN200510001853 CN 200510001853 CN 200510001853 A CN200510001853 A CN 200510001853A CN 1644391 A CN1644391 A CN 1644391A
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Abstract
A direct hot-transfer method for printing on the surface of glass or ceramics includes such steps as preparing the hiot-transfer film, hot transferring, and baking. Its advantages are gay color, high resistance to water and alcohol, and high adhesion.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of glass and ceramic printing process.
Background technology
The surface printing mode of glassware summarize have following several: 1, directly printing: promptly print at glass surface by screen printing mode, be divided into several curing modes such as normal temperature spontaneous curing, middle temperature oven dry, high temperature sintering and photocuring then by the condition of cure difference and form printed patterns at product surface with printing ink.The major defect of this method is to print simple pattern, can't the printed with fine pattern, and production efficiency is lower.2, water applique transferring printing: promptly finish pattern with ink printing earlier on water-transfer printing paper, to product surface, the method for temperature baking or high temperature sintering is fixed on product surface with printed patterns to water in adopting respectively according to the printing ink difference again with design transfer then.The major defect of this method is that color is abundant inadequately, and production efficiency is lower, and production cost is high.3, heat sublimation printing and indirect thermal transfer printing: the heat sublimation method of printing is to coat resinous coat and curing at product surface earlier, printed patterns is imprinted on the sublimation paper with heat sublimation printing ink, again this sublimation paper is attached to cated product surface, with heating pressurization and continuing for some time design transfer to product surface, the shortcoming of this method is that cost is very high, efficient is very low, and not environmental protection; And the indirect thermal transfer printing also is earlier to form coating at product surface, and the design transfer that will be imprinted on heat in advance and change on the printed film with the method for ordinary hot transfer printing arrives product surface again, and the shortcoming of this method also is not environmental protection, and cost is also higher, and adhesive force is relatively poor.4, computer painting, promptly the equipment with computer control directly carries out air brushing or carves the literary composition of drawing at product surface, and the pattern expressive force is general, costs an arm and a leg.
Caloric transfer printing technology is meant under certain temperature, pressure, utilizes the effect of PUR will be imprinted on design transfer on the plastic sheeting in advance to the stock surface.The application of hot transfer printing on the face that sprays paint of plasthetics surface and glass metal is very extensive, but because the particularity on glass ceramics surface yet there are no the technology of directly carrying out hot transfer printing on its surface.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues that need to address of the present invention just are to overcome the defective of existing glass and ceramic printing technology, provide a kind of method of direct heat transfer printing that adopts to carry out method of printing at glass and ceramic surface.
For addressing the above problem, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Glass of the present invention and ceramic printing process, it is that a kind of method of direct heat transfer printing that adopts is carried out method of printing at glass and ceramic surface.
It comprises the following steps:
1), heat is changeed the preparation of printed film;
2), hot transfer printing;
3), oven dry.
The preparation that heat of the present invention is changeed printed film comprises the following steps:
A, be coating or print high temperature resistant release layer on the PET film of 15-30um at thickness, this release layer is the film of one deck homogeneous transparent, can with the PET divided thin film from; Release layer is a kind of thermoplastic based on acrylic resin.
B, with intaglio plate or screen printing mode on the release layer of described PET film with printing ink and/or glue printing figure message;
Printing ink of the present invention and glue be for can cohere under hot transfer printing condition on the glass and ceramic product surface, and printing ink and glue that release layer is peeled off from the PET film surface.
Preferably, printing ink of the present invention is: high temperature resistant 180-200 ℃ DIC gravure ink or homemade high temperature resistant from cohering printing ink, described glue is: solvent-borne type glass ceramics PUR.
Heat of the present invention is transferred as described colored film is transferred to glass and ceramic surface to picture and text under the following conditions with heat transfer machine: the transfer printing temperature is 180-300 ℃, and transfer pressure is 1-20 kilogram/square centimeter, and transfer speed is the 1-10 cel.
Described oven dry is put into constant temperature oven for the goods that transfer printing is finished, and baking is 60-10 minute under 140-200 ℃ temperature.
The present invention is the high temperature resistant release layer of coating on the PET film earlier, and this release layer is the film of one deck homogeneous transparent, can with the PET divided thin film from.On the release layer of this PET film, use printing ink and/or glue printing figure message with intaglio plate or screen printing mode, change printed film thereby make heat.The structure of this flower film is as follows: PET film+release layer+printing-ink and/or glue.This printing ink and glue can cohere on the glass and ceramic product surface under hot transfer printing condition, and release layer is peeled off from the PET film surface.Should spend film under the following conditions picture and text to be transferred to glass and ceramic surface with the ordinary hot transfer interpreter: the transfer printing temperature is 180-300 ℃, and transfer pressure is 1-20 kilogram/square centimeter, and transfer speed is the 1-10 cel.The goods that transfer printing finishes are put into constant temperature oven and were toasted 60-10 minute under 140-200 ℃ temperature.The printing surface of finishing has following structure: skin is a release layer, and internal layer is printing ink and/or glue layer.
The picture and text that adopt the present invention to print on the glass and ceramic product surface are bright in luster abundant, and performance is fine and smooth, and has very strong adhesive force, and wearability is splendid, can in water, soak for a long time and do not come off, but the while ethanol-tolerant sassafras wipe away.
It is simple that the present invention has technology, the production efficiency height, and cost is lower, and the picture and text fineness is fit to large-scale production, can be widely used in various glasswares that comprise the glass wine bottle scent flask and the incrustation that comprises the various ceramics of ceramic tile.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Be the high temperature resistant release layer of coating on the PET film of 15um at thickness earlier, this release layer is the film of one deck homogeneous transparent, can with the PET divided thin film from.This release layer is a kind of thermoplastic based on acrylic resin.On the release layer of this PET film, use printing ink and glue printing figure message with intaglio plate or screen printing mode, change printed film thereby make heat.The structure of this flower film is as follows: PET film+release layer+printing-ink and/or glue.This printing ink and glue can cohere on the glass and ceramic product surface under hot transfer printing condition, and release layer is peeled off from the PET film surface.Described printing ink is: high temperature resistant 180-200 ℃ DIC gravure ink, described glue is: solvent-borne type glass ceramics PUR.With the flower of the release layer after peeling off film ordinary hot transfer interpreter, as SF-2BC, under the following conditions picture and text are transferred to glass and ceramic surface: the transfer printing temperature is 180 ℃, and transfer pressure is 20 kilograms/square centimeter, and transfer speed is 1 cel.The goods that transfer printing finishes are put into constant temperature oven, and as 101R-3, baking is 60 minutes under 140 ℃ temperature.The printing surface of finishing has following structure: skin is a release layer, and internal layer is printing ink and glue layer.
Embodiment 2
Be the high temperature resistant release layer of printing on the PET film of 30um at thickness earlier, this release layer is the film of one deck homogeneous transparent, can with the PET divided thin film from.This release layer is a kind of thermoplastic based on acrylic resin.On the release layer of this PET film, use the ink printing picture and text with intaglio plate or screen printing mode, change printed film thereby make heat.The structure of this flower film is as follows: PET film+release layer+printing-ink.This printing ink can cohere on the glass and ceramic product surface under hot transfer printing condition, and release layer is peeled off from the PET film surface.Described printing ink is: high temperature resistant from cohering printing ink.With the flower of the release layer after peeling off film ordinary hot transfer interpreter, as SF-2BC, under the following conditions picture and text are transferred to glass and ceramic surface: the transfer printing temperature is 300 ℃, and transfer pressure is 1 kilogram/square centimeter, and transfer speed is 10 cels.The goods that transfer printing finishes are put into constant temperature oven, toast 10 minutes under 200 ℃ temperature as the tunnel type baking oven.The printing surface of finishing has following structure: skin is a release layer, and internal layer is an ink lay.
Embodiment 3
The present invention is the high temperature resistant release layer of coating on the PET film of 20um at thickness earlier, and this release layer is the film of one deck homogeneous transparent, can with the PET divided thin film from.This release layer is a kind of thermoplastic based on acrylic resin.On the release layer of this PET film, use the glue printing figure message with intaglio plate or screen printing mode, change printed film thereby make heat.The structure of this flower film is as follows: PET film+release layer+printing glue.This glue can cohere on the glass and ceramic product surface under hot transfer printing condition, and release layer is peeled off from the PET film surface.Described glue is: solvent-borne type glass ceramics PUR.With the flower of the release layer after peeling off film ordinary hot transfer interpreter, as SF-2BC, under the following conditions picture and text are transferred to glass and ceramic surface: the transfer printing temperature is 260 ℃, and transfer pressure is 10 kilograms/square centimeter, and transfer speed is 5 cels.The goods that transfer printing finishes are put into constant temperature oven, and as 101R-3, baking is 30 minutes under 170 ℃ temperature.The printing surface of finishing has following structure: skin is a release layer, and internal layer is a glue layer.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of glass and ceramic printing process is characterized in that it is that a kind of method of direct heat transfer printing that adopts is carried out method of printing at glass and ceramic surface.
2, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
1), heat is changeed the preparation of printed film;
2), hot transfer printing;
3), oven dry.
3, method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that the preparation that described heat is changeed printed film comprises the following steps:
A, be coating or print high temperature resistant release layer on the PET film of 15-30um at thickness, described release layer is the film of one deck homogeneous transparent, can with the PET divided thin film from; Release layer is a kind of thermoplastic based on acrylic resin.
B, with intaglio plate or screen printing mode on the release layer of described PET film with printing ink and/or glue printing figure message.
4, method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that described printing ink and glue for can cohere on the glass and ceramic product surface under hot transfer printing condition, and printing ink and glue that release layer is peeled off from the PET film surface.
5, method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that described printing ink is: the DIC gravure ink of high temperature resistant (180-200 degree) or homemade high temperature resistant from cohering printing ink, described glue is: solvent-borne type glass ceramics PUR.
6, as the arbitrary described method of claim 2-5, it is characterized in that described heat is transferred as is transferred to glass and ceramic surface to picture and text with the release layer after peeling off flower film under the following conditions with heat transfer machine: the transfer printing temperature is 180-300 ℃, transfer pressure is 1-20 kilogram/square centimeter, and transfer speed is the 1-10 cel.
7, as the arbitrary described method of claim 2-6, it is characterized in that described oven dry is that the goods that transfer printing finishes are put into constant temperature oven, baking is 60-10 minute under 140-200 ℃ temperature.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510001853 CN1644391A (en) | 2005-01-18 | 2005-01-18 | Printing method on glass and ceramic products |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510001853 CN1644391A (en) | 2005-01-18 | 2005-01-18 | Printing method on glass and ceramic products |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1644391A true CN1644391A (en) | 2005-07-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510001853 Pending CN1644391A (en) | 2005-01-18 | 2005-01-18 | Printing method on glass and ceramic products |
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| CN (1) | CN1644391A (en) |
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100436155C (en) * | 2006-08-15 | 2008-11-26 | 北京工业大学 | Laser fast heat sublimation printing method based on transparent material |
| WO2013097292A1 (en) * | 2011-12-25 | 2013-07-04 | 新雅域印刷制品(深圳)有限公司 | Adhesive-free transfer stencil |
| CN103273754A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-09-04 | 安徽溢彩玻璃器皿有限公司 | Heat transfer printing method of wine bottle |
| CN103419520A (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2013-12-04 | 麦惠贤 | Manufacture method for PET (Polyester) transfer film |
| CN104553430A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-29 | 江苏鸿祥铝塑印务有限公司 | Preparation method of high temperature-resistant corrosion-resistant heat transfer printing film |
| CN104859287A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-08-26 | 江苏鸿祥铝塑印务有限公司 | Method for manufacturing, transfer printing and testing of high temperature and corrosion resistant heat-transfer printing film |
| CN105952246A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-09-21 | 重庆旺亘科技有限公司 | Fabrication process for glass gravestone |
| CN106347009A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-01-25 | 东莞南科玻璃有限公司 | Transfer printing glass processing method |
| CN106564316A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2017-04-19 | 东莞市鼎盛塑胶膜有限公司 | High-brightness granular resin transfer film preparation method |
| CN106827849A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-06-13 | 厦门东正彩印刷有限公司 | A kind of thermal transfer for glass or ceramic surface inorganic pigment picture and text film |
| CN108103813A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-06-01 | 浙江嘉益保温容器有限公司 | A kind of printing technology of thermal insulation cup paint dye transfer |
| CN108277668A (en) * | 2018-01-02 | 2018-07-13 | 上海态镀贸易有限公司 | A kind of service plate printing method |
| CN110328992A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-10-15 | 常州星宇车灯股份有限公司 | The thermoprint processing method of car light interior trim piece surface |
| WO2021018264A1 (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2021-02-04 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Composite metal ceramic heating body, preparation method therefor and use thereof |
-
2005
- 2005-01-18 CN CN 200510001853 patent/CN1644391A/en active Pending
Cited By (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100436155C (en) * | 2006-08-15 | 2008-11-26 | 北京工业大学 | Laser fast heat sublimation printing method based on transparent material |
| WO2013097292A1 (en) * | 2011-12-25 | 2013-07-04 | 新雅域印刷制品(深圳)有限公司 | Adhesive-free transfer stencil |
| CN103273754A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-09-04 | 安徽溢彩玻璃器皿有限公司 | Heat transfer printing method of wine bottle |
| CN103273754B (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2016-01-06 | 安徽溢彩玻璃器皿有限公司 | Bottle heat-transferring method |
| CN103419520A (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2013-12-04 | 麦惠贤 | Manufacture method for PET (Polyester) transfer film |
| CN103419520B (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2016-04-13 | 麦惠贤 | A kind of preparation method of PET polyester transfer film |
| CN104553430B (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2017-05-24 | 江苏鸿祥铝塑印务有限公司 | Preparation method of high temperature-resistant corrosion-resistant heat transfer printing film |
| CN104553430A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-29 | 江苏鸿祥铝塑印务有限公司 | Preparation method of high temperature-resistant corrosion-resistant heat transfer printing film |
| CN104859287A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-08-26 | 江苏鸿祥铝塑印务有限公司 | Method for manufacturing, transfer printing and testing of high temperature and corrosion resistant heat-transfer printing film |
| CN106564316B (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2019-11-12 | 东莞市鼎盛塑胶膜有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of highlighted particulate resin transfer membrane |
| CN106564316A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2017-04-19 | 东莞市鼎盛塑胶膜有限公司 | High-brightness granular resin transfer film preparation method |
| CN105952246A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-09-21 | 重庆旺亘科技有限公司 | Fabrication process for glass gravestone |
| CN106347009A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-01-25 | 东莞南科玻璃有限公司 | Transfer printing glass processing method |
| CN106827849A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-06-13 | 厦门东正彩印刷有限公司 | A kind of thermal transfer for glass or ceramic surface inorganic pigment picture and text film |
| CN108103813A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-06-01 | 浙江嘉益保温容器有限公司 | A kind of printing technology of thermal insulation cup paint dye transfer |
| CN108277668A (en) * | 2018-01-02 | 2018-07-13 | 上海态镀贸易有限公司 | A kind of service plate printing method |
| CN108277668B (en) * | 2018-01-02 | 2021-04-16 | 上海态镀贸易有限公司 | Dinner plate printing method |
| CN110328992A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-10-15 | 常州星宇车灯股份有限公司 | The thermoprint processing method of car light interior trim piece surface |
| WO2021018264A1 (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2021-02-04 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Composite metal ceramic heating body, preparation method therefor and use thereof |
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