CN1637354A - Humidifying device and air conditioner - Google Patents

Humidifying device and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1637354A
CN1637354A CNA2004100564602A CN200410056460A CN1637354A CN 1637354 A CN1637354 A CN 1637354A CN A2004100564602 A CNA2004100564602 A CN A2004100564602A CN 200410056460 A CN200410056460 A CN 200410056460A CN 1637354 A CN1637354 A CN 1637354A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
branch
air duct
damping device
channel
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CNA2004100564602A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1302240C (en
Inventor
胁坂英司
多久岛朗
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Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Publication of CN1637354A publication Critical patent/CN1637354A/en
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Publication of CN1302240C publication Critical patent/CN1302240C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F6/00Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
    • F24F6/02Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air
    • F24F6/04Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air using stationary unheated wet elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F6/00Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
    • F24F6/02Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air
    • F24F6/025Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air using electrical heating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/117Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using wet filtering
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/80Self-contained air purifiers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F6/00Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
    • F24F2006/008Air-humidifier with water reservoir
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • F24F2013/205Mounting a ventilator fan therein
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/34Heater, e.g. gas burner, electric air heater

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Humidification (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provide a humidifier and an air conditioner capable of remarkably increasing the humidifying amount and reducing their dimension and costs.In this humidifier 1 comprising a suction port 2 for taking the dried air A, a blowout port 3 for blowing out the damp air A', a blower 4 for sending the air A from the inlet port 2 to the blowout port 3, an inlet air trunk 5 formed between the suction port 2 and the blower 4, a blowout air trunk 6 mounted between the blower 4 and the blowout port 3, a heater 7 mounted on the blowout air trunk 6 for heating the dried air A sent from the air blower 4, and evaporating filters 8 in a wet state, mounted on the blowout air trunk 6 at a tip of the heater 7 to allow the dried air A to pass therethrough as the damp air A', a plurality of branched air trunks 13 branched at the tip of the heater 7 and joined before the blowout port 3, are formed on an intermediate part of the blowout air trunk 6, and the plurality of branched air trunks 13 are respectively provided with evaporating filters 8.

Description

Damping device and air conditioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind ofly attract dry air and discharge the damping device of humid air and have the air conditioner of this damping device.
Background technology
Damping device generally is to utilize heater to be delivered to the dry air heating in the wind path and to be made the vaporization net of heated air by moisture state by pressure fan, to produce the device of humid air.When heated air by when net vaporization, utilize the heat of heated air and make and be soaked in the online moisture vaporization of vaporization and become steam, mix producing humid air with dry air by steam.The vaporization net is immersed in the water that is stored in the water pond (tank), the vaporization net utilize capillarity pick up in the water pond water and by moistening (for example, with reference to patent documentation 1).
The area that strengthens the vaporization net then can improve the wet volume capacity that adds of damping device, and is limited but the net of vaporizing picks up the height of moisture, so in order to increase substantially the wet volume capacity that adds of damping device, just must strengthen the width of vaporization net.But when for example on Floot type air conditioner damping device being installed, because air conditioner itself is vertically long mostly, the width of damping device is restricted, and can not strengthen the width of vaporization net sometimes.Therefore, in this case, be to load a plurality of damping devices that constitute by pressure fan, heater and vaporization net, to improve the humidification amount (for example, with reference to patent documentation 2) of damping device in the past.
[patent documentation 1] spy opens 2003-056870 communique (3-5 page or leaf, the 2nd figure)
[patent documentation 2] spy opens 2001-317795 communique (3-4 page or leaf, the 1st figure)
But, in above-mentioned damping device in the past, because each vaporization net all needs pressure fan and heater, so when utilizing a plurality of vaporization nets to increase the humidification amount, just need a plurality of pressure fans and heater, if a plurality of pressure fans and heater are installed, have then strengthened the size of damping device integral body, and had the problem that increases suitable cost.
Summary of the invention
The present invention considers above-mentioned problem in the past, and its purpose is to provide a kind of and can increases substantially the humidification amount and can realize miniaturization and damping device that reduces cost and air conditioner.
The present invention's 1 described damping device, have: the suction inlet of drawing dry air, discharge the exhaust outlet of humid air, carry the pressure fan of air to described exhaust outlet from described suction inlet, be installed in the suction air channel between described suction inlet and the described pressure fan, be installed in the wind output channel between described pressure fan and the described exhaust outlet, be located at drying that this wind output channel and heating send from described pressure fan the heater of air, with in the described wind output channel that is installed in this heater the place ahead and the air that makes dry by becoming the vaporization net of moisture state, it is characterized in that: at the pars intermedia of described wind output channel, be formed on the place ahead branch of described heater and many branch branch air ducts that collaborate in the front of described exhaust outlet, in these many branch branch air ducts, clamp described vaporization net respectively.
The present invention's 2 is 1 described damping devices according to the present invention, it is characterized in that: in described many branch branch air ducts, on a side branch branch air duct, clamp the 1st air-supply damping body that is used to reduce by the air output of air at least.
The present invention's 3 is 1 or 2 described damping devices according to the present invention, it is characterized in that: in described many branch branch air ducts, a side branch branch air duct is longer than the opposing party's branch branch air duct; Be installed in a described side and divide the air transit dose of the side vaporization net in the branch air duct, the air transit dose that described the opposing party divides the opposing party in the branch air duct to vaporize to net is many than being installed in.
The present invention's 4, be according to the present invention 1~3 in any described damping device, it is characterized in that: in described many branch branch air ducts, a side branch branch air duct is longer than the opposing party's branch branch air duct; A described side divides described the opposing party of sectional area ratio of branch air duct to divide the sectional area of branch air duct big.
The present invention's 5 is 1~4 one described damping device according to the present invention, and it is characterized in that: many described minute branch air ducts are formed identical shape respectively.
The present invention's 6, be according to the present invention 1~5 in any described damping device, it is characterized in that: below a plurality of described vaporization nets, dispose the water pond of the water of storing the bottom of soaking described vaporization net respectively, bottom surface in described many branch branch air ducts, at least one side's branch branch air duct tilts to described water pond.
The present invention's 7, be according to the present invention 1~6 in any described damping device, it is characterized in that: in described suction air channel, the air that clamps the air that cleaning is inhaled into from described suction inlet cleans body.
The present invention's 8, be according to the present invention 1~7 in any described damping device, it is characterized in that: in described wind output channel, be formed with and make a circulation in described vaporization net and be communicated with the bypass air channel of the air outlet and the described exhaust outlet of described pressure fan, and be provided with and select the switching mechanism that a ground is closed this bypass air channel and described minute branch air duct, switched air supply direction.
The present invention's 9, be 8 described damping devices according to the present invention, it is characterized in that: many described minute branch air duct, be divided into zone up and down by partition component from the central authorities of the described wind output channel pars intermedia that forms the chamber shape, directly be connected an end of the described wind output channel on the air outlet of described pressure fan, be formed on the below of described partition component, the other end with the direct-connected described wind output channel of described exhaust outlet, be formed on the side of described partition component, a plurality of described vaporization nets are configured in respectively below the two ends of described partition component; Described bypass air channel, be formed on be positioned at described wind output channel one end directly over the central authorities of described partition component of position; Described switching mechanism, constitute with the driving mechanism that this baffle plate of driving moves back and forth up and down by the hollow form baffle plate that is configured between a plurality of described vaporization nets, described baffle plate, pent while lower end is by opening in the upper end, and at the upper end of sidewall formation opening, when described baffle plate is positioned at down position, described bypass air channel is closed by the upper end of described baffle plate, and will be communicated with in described minute branch air duct with in the described baffle plate by described peristome, when described baffle plate is positioned at lifting position, the inlet of described minute branch air duct is closed by the sidewall of described baffle plate, and will be communicated with in the described minute branch air duct of described partition component top with in the described baffle plate by described peristome.
The present invention's 10 is 9 described damping devices according to the present invention, it is characterized in that: at least a side in a plurality of described peristomes embeds the 2nd air-supply damping body that is used to reduce by the air output of air.
The present invention's 11 is 9 or 10 described damping devices according to the present invention, it is characterized in that: the upper end of described baffle plate, tilt to described water pond.
The present invention's 12 air conditioner is characterized in that: have the present invention 1~11 in any described damping device.
(invention effect)
According to damping device of the present invention and air conditioner, at the pars intermedia that is clipped on the wind output channel between pressure fan and the exhaust outlet, the place ahead in heater, be formed with many branch branch air ducts that are branched and converge in the front of exhaust outlet, because in many branch branch air ducts, the vaporization net has been installed respectively, so, for a pressure fan and heater, have a plurality of vaporization nets, send and, arrive a plurality of vaporization nets from a pressure fan, utilize a plurality of vaporization nets and contain wet steam respectively through a plurality of minutes branch air ducts by the air of heater heating.Therefore, do not increase pressure fan and heater, only increase a vaporization net and just can increase the humidification amount, the miniaturization of energy implement device and reducing cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the profile of the 1st embodiment of damping device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the profile of the 1st embodiment of air conditioner of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the profile of the 2nd embodiment of damping device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the profile of the 3rd embodiment of damping device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the profile of the 4th embodiment of damping device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the profile of the 4th embodiment of damping device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the profile of the 5th embodiment of damping device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the profile of the 5th embodiment of damping device of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1,100,200,300, the 400-damping device, 2,101,201,301, the 401-suction inlet, 3,102,202,302, the 402-exhaust outlet, 4,103,203,303, the 403-pressure fan, 4b, 203a, the 303a-air outlet, 5,104,204,304,404-sucks the air channel, 6,105,205,305, the 405-wind output channel, 7,106,206,306, the 406-heater, 8,107,207,307, the 407-net of vaporizing, 9,108,208,308, the 408-air cleans body, 10-the 1st air-supply damping body, 13,110,210,310,410-divides branch air duct, and 15, the 316-water pond, the 16-air conditioner, the 311-partition component, 312-bypass air channel, 313-switching mechanism, the 314-baffle plate, the 314a-peristome, 315-driving mechanism, 317-the 2nd air-supply damping body, the A-dry air, A '-humid air
The specific embodiment
Below, with reference to the 1st, the 2nd, the 3rd, the 4th, the 5th embodiment of description of drawings damping device of the present invention and air conditioner.
[the 1st embodiment]
At first, the suction chamber inner drying air A and the damping device 1 of discharging humid air A ' are described.As shown in Figure 1, damping device 1 is by the suction inlet 2 that sucks dry air A, discharge the exhaust outlet 3 of humid air A ', carry the pressure fan 4 of air to exhaust outlet 3 from suction inlet 2, be installed in the suction air channel 5 between suction inlet 2 and the pressure fan 4, be installed in the wind output channel 6 between pressure fan 4 and the exhaust outlet 3, the heater 7 of the dry air A that heating is sent from pressure fan 4, the vaporization net 8 of the moisture state of dry air A by forming humid air A ', cleaning from being dried of sucking of suction inlet 2 the air of air A clean body 9, be used to that humid air A ' is passed through and the 1st air-supply damping body 10 formations of minimizing air output.
Suction inlet 2 and exhaust outlet 3, be entrenched in respectively on the casing 12 of the damping device 1 of taking in pressure fan 4 or sucking air channel 5 or wind output channel 6, and will suck the external communications of air channel 5 and damping device 1 by suction inlet 2, exhaust outlet 3 is with the external communications of wind output channel 6 with damping device 1.To suck air channel 5 by pressure fan 4 and be communicated with wind output channel 6, and suck air channel 5 and be connected with the air-vent 4a of pressure fan 4, wind output channel 6 is connected with the air outlet 4b of pressure fan 4.
Air cleans body 9, is arranged on 5 inside, suction air channel of suction inlet 2 sides, and from the dry air A that suction inlet 2 flows into, the process air cleans body 9 and arrives and sucks in the air channel 5.Air cleans body 9, for example is made of nonwoven or activated carbon film, static filter screen etc., when dry air A cleans body 9 through air, is removed dust etc. and is cleaned.Heater 7 is set at the inside with the direct-connected wind output channel 6-of the air outlet 4b end of pressure fan 4.Heater 7 is electric heaters that heated air is used, and from the dry air A that pressure fan 4 air outlet 4b send, the heat that is heated machine 7 by heater 7 time heats.
The air outlet 4b quilt of pressure fan 4, vertically extends to the top of pressure fan 4 with the direct-connected wind output channel of the air outlet 4b of pressure fan 46 one ends towards last formation.At the pars intermedia of wind output channel 6, be formed with two branch branch air ducts 13 that are divided into two forks and converge in the place ahead of heater 7 in exhaust outlet 3 fronts.Divide branch air duct 13, use partition component 14 regional up and down from central authorities' division formation of wind output channel 6 pars intermedias of formation chamber shape, a side branch branch air duct 13a is than the opposing party's branch branch air duct 13b length.Concrete is, with an end of the direct-connected wind output channel 6 of air outlet 4b of pressure fan 4, is formed on the below of partition component 14 central authorities, with the other end of exhaust outlet 3 direct-connected wind output channels 6, is formed on the side of partition component 14.
Vaporization net 8, the inside that is installed in two branch branch air duct 13a, 13b respectively also is set at the below at partition component 14 two ends respectively.Use 2 vaporization nets 8 of same thickness and area respectively, below 2 vaporization nets 8, disposed the water pond 15 of storage of water respectively.The bottom of vaporization net 8 is soaked in the water that is stored in the water pond 15, and water pond 15 is embedded on the bottom surface of wind output channel 6 pars intermedias that form the chamber shape.In addition, partition component 14, its cross sectional shape are triangle, and above the partition component 14 of formation one side branch branch air duct 13a bottom surface, the water pond 15 towards both sides tilts.
Be used to reduce the 1st air-supply damping body 10 of air output, for example constitute, and be installed in the inside that the opposing party divides branch air duct 13b by shutter board or filter screen.The 1st air-supply damping body 10 is configured in water pond 15 tops before the vaporization net 8, and is configured in the front with side branch branch air duct 13a point.
Below, the damping device 1 that is made of said structure and the using method of air conditioner 16 are described.
As shown in Figure 1, supply with water in advance in water pond 15, vaporization net 8 is wetted because of capillarity.Then, start pressure fan 4 respectively.In case start pressure fan 4, then the dry air A of damping device 1 outside flow into by air cleaning body 9 from suction inlet 2 and sucks in the air channel 5.Utilize air cleaning body 9 to remove and be contained in the interior dust of dry air A etc., clean and flow into the air A that sucks in the air channel 5.
Flow into the air A that sucks in the air channel 5, enter in the pressure fan 4 from the air-vent 4a of pressure fan 4, and flow to from air outlet 4b in the end of wind output channel 6.The air A that flows out from air outlet 4b becomes hot blast through heater 7 and by the heat of this heater 7.Be heated to form the dry air A of hot blast, flow into two branch branch air duct 13a, 13b being formed on wind output channel 6 pars intermedias respectively and through overflash net 8.As heated dry air A during through overflash net 8, the moisture that is contained in the vaporization net 8 is evaporated by the heat of heated air A.Therefore, moisture evaporated is blended among the dry air A and becomes humid air A '.
Flow in the air A ' in a side's (long a side) the branch branch air duct 13a, after overflash net 8, rise earlier, then along continuous straight runs flows through the top of partition component 14 subsequently.On the other hand, flow through the opposing party's (a short side) the interior air A ' of branch branch air duct 13b, after overflash net 8, rising and passing through the 1st air-supply damping body 10.The 1st air-supply damping body 10 suppresses the air quantity of the air A ' pass through and controls the air quantity of air A ', makes to flow through air quantity that a side divides air A ' in the branch air duct 13a and flow through air quantity that the opposing party divides the interior air A ' of branch air duct 13b about equally.Therefore, flow through a side and divide in the branch air duct 13a air A ' and flow through the opposing party and divide air A ' in the branch air duct 13b, above the 1st air-supply damping body 10, converge, and discharge to the outside of damping device 1 from exhaust outlet 3.
Below, the air conditioner 16 with above-mentioned damping device 1 is described.As shown in Figure 2, air conditioner 16 is vertically long console mode machines, in the upper end, has heat exchanger 17 or pressure fan 18, also has to freeze or make the air conditioner body 19 that warms up, and in the bottom, has above-mentioned damping device 1.
As the using method of air conditioner 16, when starting aircondition body 19, also started damping device 1 simultaneously, with aircondition body 19 that room air refrigeration or system is warm, use 1 pair of room air humidification of damping device simultaneously.
According to damping device 1 that constitutes by said structure and air conditioner 16, owing to be formed with two branch branch air duct 13a, 13b that are separated and converge in the place ahead of heater 7 in exhaust outlet 3 fronts at wind output channel 6 pars intermedias, in minute branch air duct 13a, 13b, vaporization net 8 has been installed respectively, so have two vaporization nets 8 for a pressure fan 4 and heater 7, send or by the air A of a heater 7 heating from a pressure fan 4, by in two branch branch air duct 13a, the 13b and arrive two the vaporization nets 8, utilize two the vaporization nets 8 contain wetly respectively.Therefore, do not increase pressure fan 4 and heater 7, can increase vaporization net 8, and utilize to increase vaporization net 8 and can increase the humidification amount, can realize the miniaturization of damping device 1 and reduce cost.
In addition, flow in the opposing party's (a short side) the interior air A ' of branch branch air duct 13b, compare with the air A ' in flowing in a side (a long side) branch branch air duct 13a, it is big to flow in the short part air quantity of length, but because on above-mentioned damping device 1, divide the 1st air-supply damping body 10 that has clamped the air output that is used to reduce the air A ' that passes through among the branch air duct 13b the opposing party (a short side), so suppress also to have limited flowing in the opposing party (a short side) and divide the air quantity of the air A ' in the branch air duct 13b, and make the air quantity of and the air A ' that converge mobile roughly even from two directions.Therefore, can use two vaporization nets 8 to carry out humidification equably, and can improve the efficient of humidification.
In addition, below two vaporization nets 8, disposed the water pond 15 of the water of the bottom of storing dipping vaporization net 8 respectively, because above the partition component 14 of formation one side branch branch air duct 13a bottom surface, tilt towards water pond 15, so, because of dividing to flow in the branch air duct 13a along a side who extends to horizontal direction, humid air A ' divide the inner face of branch air duct 13a to produce dewfall a side, water droplet is then wandered a side and is divided on the branch air duct 13a bottom surface, and a side divides the water droplet on the branch air duct 13a bottom surface then to wander in the water pond 15.Therefore, do not need to handle the water droplet that produces because of dewfall and also can recycle water.
In addition, because the air that has clamped in sucking air channel 5 cleaning from suction inlet 2 inhaled air A cleans body 9, be cleaned totally so be fed into damping device 1 interior air A, from the air of humid air A ' for being cleaned of damping device 1 discharge.Therefore, can be with the indoor humidification of air supply A ', and can purify the air of a room.
[the 2nd embodiment]
As shown in Figure 3, damping device 100 is cleaned body 108 and is constituted by suction inlet 101, exhaust outlet 102, pressure fan 103, suction air channel 104, wind output channel 105, heater 106, vaporization net 107, air.Pars intermedia at wind output channel 105, the place ahead that is formed on heater 106 is divided into two two branch branch air ducts 110 pitching and converge in exhaust outlet 102 fronts, one side's branch branch air duct 110a is longer than the opposing party's branch branch air duct 110b, inside at two branch branch air duct 110a, 110b has clamped vaporization net 107 respectively.Be installed in the side vaporization net 107a that uses in a side's (long a side) the branch branch air duct 110a, vaporize than the interior the opposing party of branch branch air duct 110b who is installed in the opposing party (side of weak point) that to net 107b thickness little, and the air transit dose is big.
According to above-mentioned damping device 100, because in the middle of two vaporization nets 107, be installed in a side's (a long side) the interior side vaporization net 107a of branch branch air duct 110a, vaporize with the opposing party in the branch branch air duct 110b that is installed in the opposing party's (short a side) and to net 107b to compare the air transit dose big, so air A ' is easy to flow in a side divides branch air duct 110a, and can suitably suppress to flow in the air A ' in the opposing party's the branch branch air duct 110b, and can suitably suppress to flow through the vaporize air quantity of net 107b air A ' of the opposing party.Therefore, the air quantity of air A ' in inflow the opposing party's (a short side) the branch branch air duct 110b, can be consistent with the vaporize disposal ability limiting quantity (the opposing party vaporize net 107b can add the maximum quantity of wind of wet process) of net 107b of the opposing party, and the air quantity that can make moving air A ' in a side divides branch air duct 110a and a side vaporize, and to net 107a consistent.Therefore, the humidification amount when flowing in both sides and dividing air A ' in branch air duct 110a, the 110b to converge reaches maximum optimal balances, can improve humidification efficiency.
[the 3rd embodiment]
As shown in Figure 4, damping device 200 is cleaned body 208 and is constituted by suction inlet 201, exhaust outlet 202, pressure fan 203, suction air channel 204, wind output channel 205, heater 206, vaporization net 207, air.At the pars intermedia of wind output channel 205, the place ahead that is formed on heater 206 is divided into two two branch branch air ducts 210 pitching and converge in exhaust outlet 202 fronts.Divide branch air duct 210, be divided into zone up and down by partition component 211 from the central authorities of said exhaust air channel 205 pars intermedias that form the chamber shape, and two branch branch air duct 210a, 210b are formed identical shaped.Concrete is, end with the direct-connected wind output channel 205 of air outlet 203a of pressure fan 203, be formed on the below of partition component 211 central authorities,, be formed on the top of partition component 211 central authorities with the other end of exhaust outlet 202 direct-connected wind output channels 205.
According to above-mentioned damping device 200 because that two branch branch air duct 210a, 210b are formed respectively is identical shaped, so from two directions flow and the air quantity of the air A ' that converges roughly the same.Therefore, only can prevent to flow through air A, can use two vaporization nets 207 to carry out humidification equably, improve humidification efficiency from the branch branch air duct 210 of any one party.
[the 4th embodiment]
As shown in Figure 5, damping device 300 is cleaned body 308 and is constituted by suction inlet 301, exhaust outlet 302, pressure fan 303, suction air channel 304, wind output channel 305, heater 306, vaporization net 307, air.At the pars intermedia of wind output channel 305, the place ahead that is formed on heater 306 is divided into two two branch branch air ducts 310 pitching and converge in exhaust outlet 302 fronts.Divide branch air duct 310, be divided into zone up and down by partition component 311 from the central authorities of said exhaust air channel 305 pars intermedias that form the chamber shape, and a side divides branch air duct 310a to divide branch air duct 310b length than the opposing party.Concrete is, end with the direct-connected wind output channel 305 of air outlet 303a of pressure fan 303, be formed on the below of partition component 311 central authorities,, be formed on the side of partition component 311 with the other end of exhaust outlet 302 direct-connected wind output channels 305.
In the inside of wind output channel 305, form and make a circulation in vaporization net 307 and the air outlet 303a of connection pressure fan 303 and the bypass air channel 312 of exhaust outlet 302.Bypass air channel 312 is formed at partition component 311 central authorities that are positioned at position directly over wind output channel 305 1 ends, and connects the central authorities of partition component 311 along the vertical direction.
In addition, in wind output channel 305, be provided with and close bypass air channel 312 with selecting one or divide branch air duct 310 and the switching mechanism 313 of conversion air supply direction.Switching mechanism 313, the baffle plate 314 between 310a, the 310b is netted in two vaporizations, the driving mechanism 315 that driving baffle plate 314 moves back and forth up and down constitutes by being configured in.Baffle plate 314 is formed hollow case shape, and the upper end is closed, and the lower end is opened simultaneously, has formed the peristome 314a in the face of vaporization net 307 in the upper end of sidewall.
In addition, the profile of baffle plate 314 is formed the shape littler than the inner peripheral surface of wind output channel 305 1 ends and bypass air channel 312, and baffle plate 314 can slowly be inserted in wind output channel 305 1 ends and the bypass air channel 312.The upper surface of baffle plate 314, same with the upper surface of partition component 311, the water pond 316 from the mediad both sides tilts respectively.In addition, in the opposing party's (short a side) divides the frame of the branch air duct 310b side opening 314a of portion, embedded the 2nd damping body 317 of blowing that for example constitutes of the air output that is used to reduce air by shutter board or filter screen etc.
Driving mechanism 315 is by the motor 318 on the upper surface that is installed in wind output channel 305 (side divides the upper surface of branch air duct 310a), be installed on the not shown rotating shaft of motor 318 and pulley 319, an end of vertically rotation are fixed on baffle plate 314 upper ends and steel wire rope 320 that the other end is wound onto on the pulley 319 constitutes.Steel wire rope 320 passes the through hole 321 on the upper surface that is formed at wind output channel 305, and the baffle plate 314 in the wind output channel 305 is hung by steel wire rope 320.
Fig. 6 rolls steel wire rope 320, makes baffle plate 314 be positioned at the profile of lifting position state.As shown in Figure 5, when baffle plate 314 is positioned at down position, utilize baffle plate 314 upper ends that bypass air channel 312 is closed, and the inlet face of wind output channel 305 is to peristome 314a, and by peristome 314a will wind output channel 305 in 314 interior connections of baffle plate.In addition, as shown in Figure 6, when baffle plate 314 is positioned at lifting position, utilize the lower end of baffle plate 314 sidewalls that the inlet of wind output channel 305 is closed, and peristome 314a is configured in the wind output channel 305 of partition component 311 tops, and by in the wind output channel 305 of peristome 314a connection partition component 311 tops and in the baffle plate 314.
Below, the using method of above-mentioned damping device 300 is described.
As shown in Figure 5, the situation of carrying out humidification is described.At first, make motor 318 rotation and baffle plate 314 is configured in down position.Then, start pressure fan 303, the air A with drying is drawn in the suction air channel 304 from suction inlet 301, and sends to wind output channel 305 by pressure fan 303.Flow into the air A in the wind output channel 305, enter in the baffle plate 314 from the lower end of baffle plate 314, and flow into respectively in two branch branch air duct 310a, the 310b.Pass through peristome 314a and flow in a side (a long side) the branch branch air duct 310a, divide in the branch air duct 310b by being embedded into the air-supply of the 2nd on peristome 314a damping body 317 inflow the opposing party (a short side).Flow into the air A in two branch branch air duct 310a, the 310b respectively,, converge in the front of exhaust outlet 302, to damping device 300 outside discharges respectively by vaporization net 307 and become humid air A '.
Below, as shown in Figure 6, the situation of not carrying out humidification and only blowing is described.At first, make motor 318 rotation and rises steel wire rope 320 and make baffle plate 314 risings and be positioned at lifting position with volume.Then, start pressure fan 303, damping device 300 air outside A are drawn in the suction air channel 304, and send to wind output channel 305 by pressure fan 303 from suction inlet 301.At this moment, stop heater 306.Flow into the air A in the wind output channel 305, enter in the baffle plate 314, flow in the side branch branch air duct 310a in vaporization nets 307 the place aheads by being embedded into the air-supply of the 2nd on peristome 314a damping body 317 from the lower end of baffle plate 314.With the air A that flows in the side branch branch air duct 310a, to damping device 300 outside discharges.In addition, also can start heater 306 and send hot blast.
According to above-mentioned damping device 300, because on wind output channel 305, be formed with and make a circulation in vaporization net 307 and the air outlet 303a of connection pressure fan 303 and the bypass air channel 312 of exhaust outlet 302, and be provided with the switching mechanism 313 of closing bypass air channel 312 with selecting one and dividing branch air duct 310, conversion air supply direction, so when closing bypass air channel 312, divide branch air duct 310 to be opened, the air A that is sent by pressure fan 303 flows in the branch branch air duct 310 of vaporization net 307 fronts.In addition, when close fork air channel 310, bypass air channel 312 is opened, and the air A that is sent by pressure fan 303 flows in the branch branch air duct 310 in vaporization net 307 the place aheads.Therefore, utilize switching mechanism 313, can select humidification or air-supply.
In addition, wind output channel 305, be divided into zone up and down by partition component 311 from the central authorities of wind output channel 305 pars intermedias that form the chamber shape, and a end with the direct-connected wind output channel 305 of air outlet 303a of pressure fan 303, be formed on the below of partition component 311, with the other end of exhaust outlet 302 direct-connected wind output channels 305, be formed on the side of partition component 311.Two vaporization nets 307 are configured in below, partition component 311 two ends respectively, bypass air channel 312, be formed on the central authorities that are positioned at the partition component 311 of position directly over wind output channel 305 1 ends, switching mechanism 313, by the baffle plate 314 that is configured in the hollow form between the two vaporization nets 307, drive driving mechanism 315 formations that baffle plate 314 moves back and forth up and down, baffle plate 314, when pent while lower end, upper end is opened, and formed peristome 314a in the upper end side of sidewall, when baffle plate 314 is positioned at down position, utilize baffle plate 314 upper ends that bypass air channel 312 is closed, and passing through peristome 314a will be communicated with in wind output channel 305 and the baffle plate 314, when baffle plate 314 is positioned at lifting position, utilize the lower end of baffle plate 314 sidewalls that the inlet of wind output channel 305 is closed, and by in the wind output channel 305 of peristome 314a connection partition component 311 tops and in the baffle plate 314, therefore, utilize moving up and down of baffle plate 314 to close bypass air channel 312 or branch branch air duct 310 with can selecting one, therefore, can select humidification or ventilation.
When baffle plate 314 is positioned at down position, flowing into the opposing party (a short side) divides the air A ' in the branch air duct 310b to divide the air A ' in the branch air duct 310a to compare with inflow one side (a long side), its length of flow is short, air quantity is big, but in above-mentioned damping device 300, owing to divide on the branch air duct 310b side opening 314a of portion the opposing party (a short side), embedded the 2nd air-supply damping body 317 that is used to reduce by the air output of air A, so suppress also to have limited flowing in the opposing party (a short side) and divide the air quantity of the air A ' in the branch air duct 310b, and make the air quantity of and the air A ' that converge mobile roughly even from two directions.Therefore, can prevent from only to divide branch air duct 310b flow air A, can use two vaporization nets 307 to carry out humidification equably, and can improve humidification efficiency from the opposing party (a short side).
[the 5th embodiment]
As shown in Figure 7, damping device 400 is cleaned body 408 and is constituted by suction inlet 401, exhaust outlet 402, pressure fan 403, suction air channel 404, wind output channel 405, heater 406, vaporization net 407, air.Fig. 8 is the profile of X-X shown in Figure 7.As Fig. 7, shown in Figure 8,, two branch branch air ducts 410 have been formed at the pars intermedia of wind output channel 405.And a side divides branch air duct 410a to divide branch air duct 410b long than the opposing party, and a side (a long side) divides sectional area ratio the opposing party (a short side) of branch air duct 410a to divide the sectional area of branch air duct 410b big.
According to above-mentioned damping device 400, because a side (side of length) divides sectional area ratio the opposing party (side of weak point) of branch air duct 410a to divide the sectional area of branch air duct 410b big, divide the air quantity of the interior air A ' of branch air duct 410b roughly even so can make the air quantity that flows in the air A ' in a side (a long side) the branch branch air duct 410a and flow in the opposing party (a short side).Therefore, can use two vaporization nets 407 to carry out humidification equably, and can improve humidification efficiency.
More than, the embodiment of damping device of the present invention and air conditioner has been described, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, can suitably change in the scope that does not break away from its aim.For example, in the above-described embodiment, be provided with two branch branch air ducts 13,110,210,3 10, but the present invention also can be provided with the branch branch air duct 13,110,210,310 more than two, and, can increase the humidification amount by increasing branch branch air duct 13,110,210,310.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, in the casing 12 of damping device 1,100,200,300, individually be provided with and suck air channel 5,104,204,304, but the present invention also can use the inner space of casing as sucking the air channel, and suction inlet is located on the casing, from suction inlet air A is sucked the casing, constitute the structure that sucks the air A in the casing from the suction inlet of pressure fan.Therefore, pipeline needn't individually be set, can reduce the manufacturing cost of device as sucking air channel 5,104,204,304.
In addition, in above-mentioned the 1st embodiment, the 1st air-supply damping body 10 be set at the place ahead of vaporization net 8, but the present invention also can dispose the 1st air-supply damping body 10 in vaporization net 8 fronts, also can be configured in the porch of the opposing party (a short side) branch branch air duct 13b.In addition, also the 1st air-supply damping body 10 can be overlapped with vaporization net 8, divide in the branch air duct 13b the opposing party (a short side) as long as the position of the 1st air-supply damping body 10 is set.
In addition, in above-mentioned the 2nd embodiment, owing to be installed in the air transit dose of the interior side vaporization net 107a of a side's (a long side) branch branch air duct 110b, vaporize than the opposing party in the branch branch air duct 110a that is installed in the opposing party (a short side) and net the many of 107b, 107b is thin for net so the thickness of side vaporization net 107a is vaporized than the opposing party, but the present invention also can make the density of side vaporization net 107a vaporize than the opposing party and net the little of 107b, strengthen the interval area that air A passes through, net the many of 107b so that the air transit dose of side vaporization net 107a is vaporized than the opposing party.That is, the air transit dose of net 107a is vaporized than the opposing party and is netted the many of 107b if a side vaporizes, and then the thickness of side vaporization net 107a can be vaporized more than or equal to the opposing party and be netted the thickness of 107b.
In addition, in above-mentioned the 3rd embodiment, exhaust outlet 202 is formed on the upper surface of damping device 200, but also the other end of wind output channel 205 can be extended to the depth direction of Fig. 4, exhaust outlet 202 is formed on the side of damping device 200.In addition, in above-mentioned the 3rd embodiment, the upper surface of partition component 211 is formed the plane, can certainly tilt.
In addition, in above-mentioned the 4th embodiment, driving mechanism 315 has used motor 318 and pulley 319 and steel wire rope 320, but the present invention also can use cylinder or pinion and tooth bar etc. and baffle plate 314 is moved up and down, or uses linkage that baffle plate 314 is moved up and down.In above-mentioned the 4th embodiment, the peristome 314a that the 2nd air-supply damping body 317 is embedded in baffle plate 314 goes up to carry out the air quantity adjusting, but the present invention also can be located at the opposing party (a short side) with the 1st air-supply damping body to be divided among the branch air duct 310b, and omit the 2nd air-supply damping body 317, the 1st, the 2nd air-supply damping body both sides also can be set.
In addition, in the above-described embodiments, pressure fan 4,103,203,303,403 is installed in and sucks between air channel 5,104,204,304,404 and the wind output channel 6,105,205,305,405, but the present invention also can be located at pressure fan the wind output channel the other end that is positioned at the exhaust outlet front.At this moment, suck the air channel, with the casing internal communication of having taken in suction air channel or wind output channel, outside dry air A then is inhaled into casing inside from suction inlet by sucking the air channel.In addition, an end of wind output channel, be configured in the casing and with the casing internal communication.Be inhaled into the dry air A in the casing, discharge to the outside from exhaust outlet by wind output channel.

Claims (12)

1. damping device, have: draw dry air suction inlet, discharge humid air exhaust outlet, from described suction inlet to described exhaust outlet carry air pressure fan, the suction air channel that is communicated with described suction inlet, the wind output channel that is communicated with described suction air channel and is communicated with described exhaust outlet, be located at this wind output channel and also heat the heater of the dry air of sending from described suction air channel and be installed in the described wind output channel in this heater the place ahead and make dry air by becoming vaporization net humid air, that be moisture state, it is characterized in that:
At the pars intermedia of described wind output channel, be formed on the place ahead branch of described heater and many branch branch air ducts that collaborate in the front of described exhaust outlet, in these many branch branch air ducts, clamp described vaporization net respectively.
2. damping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in described many branch branch air ducts, on a side branch branch air duct, clamp the 1st air-supply damping body that is used to reduce by the air output of air at least.
3. damping device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: in described many branch branch air ducts, a side branch branch air duct is longer than the opposing party's branch branch air duct,
Be installed in a described side and divide the air transit dose of the side vaporization net in the branch air duct, the air transit dose that described the opposing party divides the opposing party in the branch air duct to vaporize to net is many than being installed in.
4. according to any described damping device in the claim 1~3, it is characterized in that: in described many branch branch air ducts, a side branch branch air duct is longer than the opposing party's branch branch air duct,
A described side divides described the opposing party of sectional area ratio of branch air duct to divide the sectional area of branch air duct big.
5. according to any described damping device in the claim 1~4, it is characterized in that: many described minute branch air ducts are formed identical shape respectively.
6. according to any described damping device in the claim 1~5, it is characterized in that: below a plurality of described vaporization nets, dispose the water pond of the water of storing the bottom of soaking described vaporization net respectively, bottom surface in described many branch branch air ducts, at least one side's branch branch air duct tilts to described water pond.
7. according to any described damping device in the claim 1~6, it is characterized in that: in described suction air channel, the air that clamps the air that cleaning is inhaled into from described suction inlet cleans body.
8. according to any described damping device in the claim 1~7, it is characterized in that: in described wind output channel, be formed with and make a circulation in described vaporization net and be communicated with the bypass air channel of the air outlet and the described exhaust outlet of described pressure fan, and be provided with and select the switching mechanism that a ground is closed this bypass air channel and described minute branch air duct, switched air supply direction.
9. damping device according to claim 8; It is characterized in that: many described branch air channel; Be divided into regional up and down by partition component from the central authorities of described wind output channel centre the section that forms the chamber shape; Directly be connected an end of the described wind output channel on the air outlet of described pressure fan; Be formed on the below of described partition component; The other end with the direct-connected described wind output channel of described exhaust outlet; Be formed on the side of described partition component; A plurality of described vaporization nets; Be configured in respectively the below, two ends of described partition component
Described bypass air channel, be formed on be positioned at described wind output channel one end directly over the central authorities of described partition component of position,
Described switching mechanism is made of with the driving mechanism that this baffle plate of driving moves back and forth up and down the hollow form baffle plate that is configured between a plurality of described vaporization nets,
Described baffle plate, pent while lower end is by opening in the upper end, and forms opening in the upper end of sidewall,
When described baffle plate is positioned at down position, described bypass air channel is closed by the upper end of described baffle plate, and will be communicated with in described minute branch air duct with in the described baffle plate by described peristome, when described baffle plate is positioned at lifting position, the inlet of described minute branch air duct is closed by the sidewall of described baffle plate, and will be communicated with in the described minute branch air duct of described partition component top with in the described baffle plate by described peristome.
10. damping device according to claim 9 is characterized in that: at least a side in a plurality of described peristomes embeds the 2nd air-supply damping body that is used to reduce by the air output of air.
11., it is characterized in that according to claim 9 or 10 described damping devices: the upper end of described baffle plate, tilt to described water pond.
12. an air conditioner is characterized in that: have any described damping device in the claim 1~11.
CNB2004100564602A 2003-12-24 2004-08-09 Humidifying device and air conditioner Expired - Fee Related CN1302240C (en)

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JP2003427444A JP3984223B2 (en) 2003-12-24 2003-12-24 Humidifier and air conditioner
JP2003427444 2003-12-24

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CN1302240C CN1302240C (en) 2007-02-28

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KR100863307B1 (en) * 2007-03-26 2008-10-15 위니아만도 주식회사 Humidifier
KR101378264B1 (en) * 2011-05-03 2014-03-25 최재구 humidifier of heating type
KR101873593B1 (en) 2011-12-12 2018-08-01 에스케이매직 주식회사 Air cleaner with humidification comprising portion of collecting residual water
KR101916886B1 (en) * 2012-03-22 2018-11-08 코웨이 주식회사 Humidifier
JP6365030B2 (en) * 2014-01-10 2018-08-01 ダイキン工業株式会社 Air cleaner
KR101769817B1 (en) * 2015-10-30 2017-08-30 엘지전자 주식회사 apparatus for both humidification and air cleaning

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JP3545315B2 (en) * 2000-05-09 2004-07-21 株式会社テクノ菱和 Air conditioner and humidity control method
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CN1302240C (en) 2007-02-28

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