CN1632384A - Optical fiber type solar energy light absorption floor heating system - Google Patents

Optical fiber type solar energy light absorption floor heating system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1632384A
CN1632384A CNA2004100991814A CN200410099181A CN1632384A CN 1632384 A CN1632384 A CN 1632384A CN A2004100991814 A CNA2004100991814 A CN A2004100991814A CN 200410099181 A CN200410099181 A CN 200410099181A CN 1632384 A CN1632384 A CN 1632384A
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China
Prior art keywords
optical fiber
light
head
solar energy
heating system
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CNA2004100991814A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100334406C (en
Inventor
李智华
姚晔
连之伟
刘红敏
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Shanghai Jiaotong University
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Shanghai Jiaotong University
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Publication of CN1632384A publication Critical patent/CN1632384A/en
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Publication of CN100334406C publication Critical patent/CN100334406C/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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Abstract

An optical fiber type solar energy light absorption floor heating system pertains to solar energy application technology field, comprising a light gathering plate, a M type support, a parallel guide track, a control box, a light gather head, a conductive optical fiber, a light shading cover, a photoconductive resistance; the light gathering plate is mounted on the roof, the two M type support are separately arranged on two ends of the light gathering plate, the parallel guide track is fixed on the M type support, the control box is racked on the parallel guide track via the electrical roller frame, the light gathering head is arranged in the control box, the optical fiber head connects with the light-scattering fiber via conductive fiber, the light-scattering fiber is arranged under the light absorbing floor. The invention can transmit solar light energy to light absorbing floor in the room directly.

Description

Optical fiber type solar energy light absorption floor heating system
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of light absorption floor heating system that utilizes solar energy.Particularly a kind of optical fiber type solar energy light absorption floor heating system belongs to application of solar.
Background technology
The utilization of solar energy at present mainly contains the application of solar water heater, solar energy fluorescent tube and solar refrigeration heating aspect.And generally be to utilize intermediate medium water convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection to realize indoor heating aspect heating.In the prior art, application number is 01224543, name is called the patent of invention of solar radiant floor heating, refrigeration and hot-water supply device, this apparatus features be solar thermal collector the medium import and the outlet between be connected with the heating heat-exchange coil pipe that is arranged in hot water storage tank, the water inlet of hot water storage tank links to each other with two ends of floor coil pipe respectively with delivery port, thereby realizes solar radiant floor heating; Application number is 02235994, and name is called the patent of invention of the floor heating device of solar-heating, and this invention directly is connected solar water heater with the floor heating device, also is to be heat transmission medium transmits heat from solar energy to indoor floor with water.Though these contrive equipments can both utilize solar energy to realize floor panel heating preferably, the water system complexity is leaked easily, and is difficult in maintenance.
Summary of the invention
Be the deficiency and the defective that overcome prior art, the present invention designs a kind of optical fiber type solar energy light absorption floor heating system.Utilize the flake type solar panel to assemble solar energy, by optical fiber solar energy is transferred to indoorly then, the indoor extinction floor back temperature that absorbs solar energy raises, and realizes solar energy light absorption floor heating.
The present invention includes solar panel, M type support, parallel guide rail, control cabinet, optically focused head, conduction optical fiber, astigmatic optical fiber, light shield, photo resistance.Wherein, the optically focused head is made up of convex lens, metal cylinder, reflective concave surface mirror and optical fiber head, and convex lens are embedded in the bottom of metal cylinder, and the reflective concave surface mirror is connected with metal cylinder top, and optical fiber head is positioned at the focus place of reflective concave surface mirror.Solar panel is fixed on the inclined-plane, roof, two M type supports are fixed in the solar panel two ends, parallel guide rail is fixed on the M type support, control cabinet is located on the parallel guide rail by electronic turning rolls, the control cabinet top is provided with heat insulation layer, in order to avoid the sunlight direct projection makes control cabinet overheated, the optically focused head is inlaid in the control cabinet from the control cabinet bottom, around the optically focused head of control cabinet bottom four photo resistance are installed, the two ends of conduction optical fiber link to each other with astigmatic optical fiber with optical fiber head respectively, astigmatism optical fiber is uniformly distributed under the extinction floor, light shield is installed in below the convex lens, the photo resistance output is electrically connected with controller in the control cabinet, and the aperture of electronic roller and light shield rotating vane is all controlled by controller.
By the solar panel sunlight reflected, see through the optically focused head, reach optical fiber head, reach the underfloor astigmatic optical fiber of indoor extinction through conduction optical fiber then, the emittance of light is accepted to the indoor heat that provides in the extinction floor.Control cabinet is adjusted the position of optically focused head automatically according to the signal of photo resistance, and the optical focus of advancing of optically focused head is overlapped with solar panel optically focused focus all the time; Simultaneously, according to the aperture of indoor heat demand amount adjustment light shield, enter the solar energy of optically focused head with change.
Optical fiber type solar energy light absorption floor heating system of the present invention utilizes the transfer function of optical fiber to luminous energy dexterously, solar energy directly is transferred on the heating extinction floor in room, the solar energy utilization ratio height, there is not any noise, safeguard simple, long service life has remarkable social benefit and economic benefit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a solar energy light absorption floor heating system schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 optically focused head front schematic view.
Fig. 3 optically focused head side schematic view.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the present invention includes solar panel 1, M type support 2, parallel guide rail 3, control cabinet 4, optically focused head 5, conduction optical fiber 6, astigmatic optical fiber 8, light shield 10, photo resistance 11.Wherein, optically focused head 5 is made up of convex lens 12, metal cylinder 13, reflective concave surface mirror 14 and optical fiber head 15, and convex lens 12 are embedded in the bottom of metal cylinder 13, and reflective concave surface mirror 14 is connected with metal cylinder 13 tops, and optical fiber head 15 is positioned at the focus place of reflective concave surface mirror 14; Solar panel 1 is sticked on the steel construction grid base plate by the α angle with glue by many tiny flakey eyeglasses and constitutes, and the size of α angle is to determine that according to the parabola focusing principle flakey eyeglass contains nano material, has self-cleaning net work energy; Light shield 10 adopts orbiting vane, and the aperture of rotating vane is controlled according to indoor thermic load demand by controller.
Solar panel 1 is fixed on the roof 9, two M type supports 2 being made up of eight angle steel are fixed in solar panel 1 two ends, parallel guide rail 3 is fixed on the M type support 2, control cabinet 4 is located on the parallel guide rail 3 by electronic turning rolls, control cabinet 4 tops are provided with heat insulation layer, in order to avoid the sunlight direct projection makes that control cabinet 4 is overheated, optically focused head 5 is inlaid in the control cabinet 4 from control cabinet 4 bottoms, make convex lens 12 in the face of solar panel 1, in control cabinet 4, controller is housed, four photo resistance 11 are installed around the control cabinet 4 bottom optically focused heads 5, the two ends of conduction optical fiber 6 link to each other with astigmatic optical fiber 8 with optical fiber head 15 respectively, and astigmatic optical fiber 8 is uniformly distributed in the extinction floor 7 times, and light shield 10 is installed in below the convex lens 12, the output of photo resistance 11 is electrically connected with controller, and electronic roller is controlled by controller according to the signal of photo resistance 11.Convex lens 12 advance light side focus point and solar panel 1 focal spot in same position, and the light side of advancing of convex lens 12 and optical fiber head 15 is all posted anti-reflection film.
By solar panel 1 sunlight reflected, see through the convex lens 12 in the optically focused head 5, after becoming parallel rays, through 14 reflections of reflective concave surface mirror, reach optical fiber head 15, process conduction optical fiber 6 reaches the astigmatic optical fiber 8 under the indoor extinction floor 7 then, and the emittance of light is accepted to the indoor heat that provides in extinction floor 7.Control cabinet 4 is adjusted the position of optically focused head 5 automatically according to the signal of photo resistance 11, makes convex lens 12 advance light side focus point and overlaps with solar panel 1 optically focused focus all the time; Simultaneously, according to the aperture of indoor heat demand amount adjustment light shield 10 rotating vanes, enter the solar energy of optically focused head 5 with change.

Claims (5)

1. optical fiber type solar energy light absorption floor heating system, comprise solar panel (1), M type support (2), parallel guide rail (3), control cabinet (4), optically focused head (5), conduction optical fiber (6), astigmatism optical fiber (8), light shield (10), photo resistance (11), it is characterized in that optically focused head (5) comprises convex lens (12), metal cylinder (13), reflective concave surface mirror (14) and optical fiber head (15), convex lens (12) are embedded in the bottom of metal cylinder (13), reflective concave surface mirror (14) is connected with metal cylinder (13) top, optical fiber head (15) is positioned at the focus place of reflective concave surface mirror (14), solar panel (1) is affixed with roof (9), two M type supports (2) are fixed in the two ends of solar panel (1) respectively, parallel guide rail (3) is fixed on the M type support (2), control cabinet (4) passes through electronic turning rolls on parallel guide rail (3), optically focused head (5) is inlaid in the control cabinet (4) from control cabinet (4) bottom, four photo resistance (11) are installed around control cabinet (4) the bottom optically focused head (5), the output of photo resistance (11) is electrically connected with controller, light shield (10) is installed in below the convex lens (12), the two ends of conduction optical fiber (6) link to each other with astigmatic optical fiber (8) with optical fiber head (15) respectively, and astigmatic optical fiber (8) is evenly arranged under the extinction floor (7).
2. optical fiber type solar energy light absorption floor heating system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described solar panel (1), solar panel (1) is to be sticked on the steel construction grid base plate by the α angle with glue by many tiny flakey eyeglasses to constitute, the size of α angle is to determine that according to the parabola focusing principle flakey eyeglass contains nano material.
3. optical fiber type solar energy light absorption floor heating system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described convex lens (12) advance light side focus point and solar panel (1) focal spot in same position, the light side of advancing of convex lens (12) and optical fiber head (15) is all posted anti-reflection film.
4. optical fiber type solar energy light absorption floor heating system according to claim 1 is characterized in that described light shield (10) adopts orbiting vane, and the aperture of rotating vane is controlled according to indoor thermic load demand by controller.
5. optical fiber type solar energy light absorption floor heating system according to claim 1 is characterized in that the outside of described conduction optical fiber (6) is with the plastics protective materials, and extinction floor (7) adopt the material that heat storage capacity is good, absorptivity is high.
CNB2004100991814A 2004-12-29 2004-12-29 Optical fiber type solar energy light absorption floor heating system Expired - Fee Related CN100334406C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100991814A CN100334406C (en) 2004-12-29 2004-12-29 Optical fiber type solar energy light absorption floor heating system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100991814A CN100334406C (en) 2004-12-29 2004-12-29 Optical fiber type solar energy light absorption floor heating system

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CN1632384A true CN1632384A (en) 2005-06-29
CN100334406C CN100334406C (en) 2007-08-29

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102062899A (en) * 2010-11-10 2011-05-18 华中科技大学 Optical fiber sensing head with nano grid structure
CN102182976A (en) * 2011-04-15 2011-09-14 许陵 Temperature-difference wind power street lamp
CN106766254A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-05-31 青海聚正新能源有限公司 Solar cross-season thermal-arrest and soil heat reservoir
CN107996464A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-05-08 河海大学文天学院 A kind of cable type swallow nutritive salt circulates Increasing The Fishery Production system
CN111336626A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-06-26 湖南生物机电职业技术学院 New forms of energy air conditioning equipment
CN115046243A (en) * 2022-08-16 2022-09-13 泛太能源环境(浙江)有限公司 Intelligent temperature control system and method for residence

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5581447A (en) * 1995-02-27 1996-12-03 Raasakka; Benny O. Solar skylight apparatus
CN2482032Y (en) * 2001-05-30 2002-03-13 北京兖矿宏圣新技术发展有限公司 Solar floor radiation heating, refrigerating and hot-water supply device
JP2003074884A (en) * 2001-08-30 2003-03-12 Takao Ishihara Solar hot air regenerative floor heater
CN2499699Y (en) * 2001-09-14 2002-07-10 王珏 Optical fibre energy saving lighting device
CN2558900Y (en) * 2002-06-05 2003-07-02 金光林 Solar floor heating device
JP2004157239A (en) * 2002-11-05 2004-06-03 Atsushi Akisawa Solar energy transporting apparatus utilizing optical fiber

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102062899A (en) * 2010-11-10 2011-05-18 华中科技大学 Optical fiber sensing head with nano grid structure
CN102062899B (en) * 2010-11-10 2012-03-21 华中科技大学 Optical fiber sensing head with nano grid structure
CN102182976A (en) * 2011-04-15 2011-09-14 许陵 Temperature-difference wind power street lamp
CN102182976B (en) * 2011-04-15 2013-03-13 漳州师范学院 Temperature-difference wind power street lamp
CN106766254A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-05-31 青海聚正新能源有限公司 Solar cross-season thermal-arrest and soil heat reservoir
CN107996464A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-05-08 河海大学文天学院 A kind of cable type swallow nutritive salt circulates Increasing The Fishery Production system
CN107996464B (en) * 2017-12-13 2020-12-29 河海大学文天学院 Optical cable type deep water nutrient salt circulation fishery yield increasing system
CN111336626A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-06-26 湖南生物机电职业技术学院 New forms of energy air conditioning equipment
CN111336626B (en) * 2020-03-20 2021-02-26 湖南生物机电职业技术学院 New forms of energy air conditioning equipment
CN115046243A (en) * 2022-08-16 2022-09-13 泛太能源环境(浙江)有限公司 Intelligent temperature control system and method for residence

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