CN1621831A - Method for measurement of solvent in lithium ion battery electrolyte - Google Patents

Method for measurement of solvent in lithium ion battery electrolyte Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1621831A
CN1621831A CN 200410066175 CN200410066175A CN1621831A CN 1621831 A CN1621831 A CN 1621831A CN 200410066175 CN200410066175 CN 200410066175 CN 200410066175 A CN200410066175 A CN 200410066175A CN 1621831 A CN1621831 A CN 1621831A
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Prior art keywords
solvent
measured
standard
content
ion battery
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CN1314960C (en
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艾玉玲
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Zhangjiagang Guotai Huarong New Chemical Materials Co Ltd
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Zhangjiagang Guotai Huarong New Chemical Materials Co Ltd
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Abstract

The process of determining solvent component contents in electrolyte of lithium ion cell includes the main steps of: taking some solvent for electrolyte of lithium ion cell as standard solvent, compounding mixed solvent with the solvent to be detected and the standard solvent in the mass ratio of 0.5-2, obtaining the chromatographic content of standard solvent and that of the solvent to be detected and finding out the relative correcting factors of the solvents to be detected relative to the standard solvent via gas chromatographic area normalizing method; and performing chromatographic analysis of the detected electrolyte of the lithium ion cell under the same chromatographic condition to find out the content of the solvent components in electrolyte of the lithium ion cell via gas chromatographic area normalizing method. The said method is convenient, fast and precise.

Description

The assay method of solvent in the lithium-ion battery electrolytes
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of measuring the content of each solvent component in the lithium-ion battery electrolytes.
Background technology
Because the performances such as specific inductive capacity of different solvents are different, therefore by the variety classes solvent, and the performances such as conductivity of the lithium-ion battery electrolytes of different proportion solvent composition different fully, thereby different solvent compositions can directly have influence on the performance index of lithium-ion battery electrolytes, is directly connected to the quality of product.Therefore, select suitable lithium-ion battery electrolytes component Determination on content method for use, to the monitoring in the electrolytic solution production run, guarantee that prescription is correct and the analysis of known electrolytes solvent component etc. all had crucial effect.
Summary of the invention
The present invention will provide a kind of can accurately measure solvent component Determination on content method in the lithium-ion battery electrolytes.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: described assay method, mainly may further comprise the steps: (one) gets a kind of lithium-ion battery electrolytes solvent as standard solvent, with solvent to be measured and this standard solvent in mass ratio 0.5: 1-2: 1 ratio is made into mixed solvent, after mixing, carry out stratographic analysis, obtain the chromatogram content of standard solvent and the chromatogram content of solvent to be measured with the gas chromatography area normalization method, try to achieve the relative correction factor of each solvent to be measured then respectively with following formula, that is:
F n = Mn × A M × An
In the formula: F n: treat the correction factor of side solvent relative standard solvent,
Mn: solvent actual content to be measured,
M: the standard solvent actual content,
An: solvent chromatogram content to be measured,
A: standard solvent chromatogram content,
N: be the sequence number of solvent to be measured;
(2) again under identical chromatographic conditions, lithium-ion battery electrolytes to be measured is carried out stratographic analysis, obtain the chromatogram content of each solvent composition respectively with the gas chromatography area normalization method, and then the relative correction factor that obtains in the utilization step (), proofread and correct normalization method according to area, try to achieve the content of each solvent component in the lithium-ion battery electrolytes to be measured with following formula, that is:
Cn = Fn × An F 1 × A 1 × F 2 × A 2 + · · · + Fn × An
Fn: the correction factor of solvent relative standard solvent in the electrolytic solution,
An: the chromatogram content of solvent in the electrolytic solution,
N: be the sequence number of solvent to be measured.
The further technical scheme of the present invention is: with solvent to be measured and standard solvent in 0.8: 1-1.3: 1 ratio is made into mixed solvent.
The present invention further technical scheme is: above-mentioned standard solvent is selected DMC (dimethyl carbonate) for use.
Advantage of the present invention is: use method of the present invention, fast convenient, result's precision is higher.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
1, asks the relative correction factor of different solvents.Because DMC (dimethyl carbonate) is a common solvent in the electrolytic solution, thereby present embodiment selects the DMC of content 〉=99.9% as standard substance.Be made into mixed solvent with solvent to be measured and DMC in 1: 1 ratio, the relative correction factor of trying to achieve EMC (methyl ethyl carbonate), DEC (diethyl carbonate), three kinds of solvents of EC (ethylene carbonate) respectively with method of the present invention is respectively then:
F EMC=0.5589???F DEC=0.4693???F EC=1.1650
2, get above-mentioned three kinds of solvents and be made into following two kinds of electrolytic solution respectively:
Sample 1:DMC: EMC: EC=1: 1: 1
Sample 2:DMC: DEC: EC=1: 1: 1,
And then above-mentioned two kinds of electrolytic solution are carried out stratographic analysis respectively with method of the present invention, the content value after obtaining proofreading and correct is made as G; And with common gas chromatography area normalization method above-mentioned two kinds of electrolytic solution are carried out stratographic analysis respectively, obtain the spectrogram content value and be made as H, the two relatively, result such as following table:
Spectrogram content value H Proofread and correct back content value G
?DMC ?EMC ?DEC ?EC ?DMC ?EMC ?DEC ?EC
Sample 1 ?26.8343 ?49.5644 ?/ ?23.5291 ?32.7459 ?33.8041 ?/ ?33.4500
Sample 2 ?24.2088 ?/ ?54.5731 ?21.2210 ?32.4839 ?/ ?34.3430 ?33.1732
More as can be known, measure the content of lithium-ion battery electrolytes solvent composition with method of the present invention by last table, precision is higher, can satisfy ± 1.5% error requirements.

Claims (3)

1, the assay method of solvent in the lithium-ion battery electrolytes is characterized in that: mainly may further comprise the steps:
(1) gets a kind of lithium-ion battery electrolytes solvent as standard solvent, with solvent to be measured and this standard solvent in mass ratio 0.5: 1-2: 1 ratio is made into mixed solvent, after mixing, carry out stratographic analysis, obtain the chromatogram content of standard solvent and the chromatogram content of solvent to be measured with the gas chromatography area normalization method, try to achieve the relative correction factor of each solvent to be measured then respectively with following formula, that is:
F n = Mn × A M × An
In the formula: F n: treat the correction factor of side solvent relative standard solvent,
Mn: solvent actual content to be measured,
M: the standard solvent actual content,
An: solvent chromatogram content to be measured,
A: standard solvent chromatogram content,
N: be the sequence number of solvent to be measured;
(2) again under identical chromatographic conditions, lithium-ion battery electrolytes to be measured is carried out stratographic analysis, obtain the chromatogram content of each solvent composition respectively with the gas chromatography area normalization method, and then the relative correction factor that obtains in the utilization step (), proofread and correct normalization method according to area, try to achieve the content of each solvent component in the lithium-ion battery electrolytes to be measured with following formula, that is:
Cn = Fn × An F 1 × A 1 + F 2 × A 2 + · · · + Fn × An
Fn: the correction factor of solvent relative standard solvent in the electrolytic solution,
An: solvent chromatogram content,
N: be the sequence number of solvent to be measured.
2, assay method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: with solvent to be measured and standard solvent in 0.8: 1-1.3: 1 ratio is made into mixed solvent.
3, assay method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described standard solvent is selected DMC for use.
CNB2004100661759A 2004-12-10 2004-12-10 Method for measurement of solvent in lithium ion battery electrolyte Active CN1314960C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100661759A CN1314960C (en) 2004-12-10 2004-12-10 Method for measurement of solvent in lithium ion battery electrolyte

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CN1314960C CN1314960C (en) 2007-05-09

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100368801C (en) * 2006-07-21 2008-02-13 天津力神电池股份有限公司 Method for measuring organic component in lithium ion cell electrolyte
CN104792901A (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-07-22 哈尔滨工业大学 Quantitative measuring method of lithium ion battery electrolyte solvent
CN105449297A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-03-30 东莞新能源科技有限公司 Quantitative analysis method of electrolyte consumption
CN111257470A (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-06-09 广州天赐高新材料股份有限公司 Pretreatment method for detecting organic solvent in electrolyte and detection method
CN112748103A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-05-04 北京卫蓝新能源科技有限公司 Method for measuring content of liquid electrolyte in battery

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1104377A (en) * 1994-08-15 1995-06-28 石家庄经济技术开发区光耀锂电池厂 Lithium cell electrolyte and its preparation method
JP2001174446A (en) * 1999-12-20 2001-06-29 Seimi Chem Co Ltd Cation quantitatively analyzing method by ion chromatography

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100368801C (en) * 2006-07-21 2008-02-13 天津力神电池股份有限公司 Method for measuring organic component in lithium ion cell electrolyte
CN104792901A (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-07-22 哈尔滨工业大学 Quantitative measuring method of lithium ion battery electrolyte solvent
CN105449297A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-03-30 东莞新能源科技有限公司 Quantitative analysis method of electrolyte consumption
CN111257470A (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-06-09 广州天赐高新材料股份有限公司 Pretreatment method for detecting organic solvent in electrolyte and detection method
CN112748103A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-05-04 北京卫蓝新能源科技有限公司 Method for measuring content of liquid electrolyte in battery
CN112748103B (en) * 2020-12-23 2023-10-24 北京卫蓝新能源科技有限公司 Method for measuring content of liquid electrolyte in battery

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Address after: 215600 No.35 Nanhai Road, Jiangsu Yangzijiang International Chemical Industrial Park, Zhangjiagang, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Zhangjiagang Guotai-Huarong New Chemical Materials Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 215631 Jiangsu province Zhangjiagang City gold town after Cheng Cheng Road No. 112

Patentee before: Zhangjiagang Guotai-Huarong New Chemical Materials Co.,Ltd.

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