CN1621756A

CN1621756A - Air conditioner

Info

Publication number: CN1621756A
Application number: CN 200410097426
Authority: CN
Inventors: 西原卓郎
Original assignee: Sanyo Electric Co Ltd; Sanyo Air Conditioners Co Ltd
Current assignee: Sanyo Electric Co Ltd; Sanyo Air Conditioners Co Ltd
Priority date: 2003-11-27
Filing date: 2004-11-29
Publication date: 2005-06-01
Anticipated expiration: 2024-11-29
Also published as: JP4198036B2; CN1322276C; KR20050051545A; KR100629890B1; JP2005156058A

Abstract

This air conditioner is equipped with a solar panel part 2 having a solar panel 2A with a light receiving face of sunlight, a pair of panel supporting fixtures 11, 11 fixed to the solar panel part 2 and a pair of panel leg fixtures 10, 10 attached to the outdoor unit 1 and fixed by the respective panel supporting fixtures 11, 11. A bending piece 20 bent inward from a pendent piece 19 is formed on two longitudinal edges of a back side of the solar panel part 2 and pairs of pinching pieces 25, 25, 26, 26 are respectively formed at both ends of the panel supporting fixtures 11, 11 and respective supporting fixtures 11, 11 are fixed to the solar panel part 2 while each of the bending pieces 20 is pinched.

Description

Aircondition

Technical field

The present invention relates to be equipped with the aircondition of utilization by the solar panel of the power drive of solar panel generating.

Background technology

The solar panel of this aircondition of prior art generally is to be installed on the body of aircondition (seeing patent document 1) with adjusting angle.

Also have, solar panel is equipped with solar cell board with sun sensitive surface, be separately fixed on the solar cell board a pair of plate supporter be connected with each plate supporter and be installed in a pair of plate leg fixture on the aircondition.

Patent document 1: the spy opens the 2002-168498 communique

Summary of the invention

; because when being fixed on a pair of plate supporter on the above-mentioned solar cell board; be fixed on from the side to the rising wood of the arch portion of the bottom of this plate supporter expansion on the warpage sheet of short side direction of solar cell board inboard; so particularly at the strong equal time on daytime of wind; make plate supporter and plate leg fixture generation warpage owing to solar cell board wind-engaging blows, be damaged sometimes.

In view of the foregoing, the present invention is fixedly mounted in the solar cell board on the off-premises station as purpose.

For this reason, the 1st invention is the aircondition at the power that can use the solar panel generating, equipment comprises the solar cell board of the cell panel with solar energy sensitive surface, be fixed on a pair of plate supporter on this solar cell board, with be installed on the off-premises station and be fixed on a pair of plate leg fixture on above-mentioned each plate supporter, on the both sides of the long side direction of the inside of above-mentioned solar cell board side, form from the warpage sheet of the inside warpage of lappet down, two end portions at above-mentioned each plate supporter forms a pair of holding piece respectively, and at the state that makes above-mentioned each warpage sheet clamping each plate supporter is fixed on the above-mentioned solar cell board.

The 2nd invention is on the basis of first invention, it is characterized in that: at least one side of a pair of holding piece separately on the both ends that are formed on above-mentioned each plate supporter, have installing hole, by screw each plate supporter is fixed on the above-mentioned solar cell board at installing hole that makes described each plate supporter and the state of opening the installing hole centering on the above-mentioned warpage sheet.

The 3rd invention is on the basis of the 1st or the 2nd invention, it is characterized in that:, each plate supporter is fixed on the above-mentioned solar cell board making the state of part contact on lappet under the both sides of the short side direction of the inboard of above-mentioned solar cell board of above-mentioned each plate supporter.

According to the 1st invention because at the warpage plate that makes each plate supporter by the state of a holding piece and another holding piece clamping, fixed solar battery board and each plate supporter are fixed up, so can fix more firmly.

According to the 2nd invention, because at the warpage sheet that makes each plate supporter by the state of a holding piece and another holding piece clamping, the installing hole of offering at least one side who makes a pair of holding piece separately on the both ends that are formed on above-mentioned each plate supporter is fixed up solar cell board and each plate supporter by screw with the state that is opened in the installing hole centering on the above-mentioned warpage, so can fix more firmly.

In addition, invent because make the state of part contact on the following lappet on two limits of the inboard edge direction of solar cell board of each plate supporter according to the 3rd, solar cell board and each plate supporter are fixed up, so can be fixing under the state that both locate easily.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic figure that expression is seen from the inside of the off-premises station of the aircondition of equipment solar panel.

Fig. 2 is this off-premises station side view of expression.

Fig. 3 is the front elevation of this off-premises station of expression.

Fig. 4 is the inside figure of the solar cell board of the state of expression when being used to show fixed solar battery board and plate supporter.

Fig. 5 is the inside figure of display plate supporter.

Fig. 6 is the local amplification profile of expression solar cell panel assembly.

Fig. 7 is the controlling party block diagram of this aircondition of expression.

Embodiment

Explanation is with implementing best mode of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic figure of off-premises station of the aircondition of expression equipment solar panel, and Fig. 2 is the side view of this off-premises station of expression, and Fig. 3 is the front elevation of this off-premises station of expression.

In Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the 1st, the off-premises station of aircondition is installed the solar cell panel assembly (to call " panel assembly " in the following text) 2 with solar panel 2A above this off-premises station 1.Rear portion in above-mentioned off-premises station 1 sets the condenser 3 that constitutes freeze cycle, set the condenser cooling blower (to call air blast in the following text) 4 that is driven the motor operation in the place ahead of this condenser 3, the compressor 62 contiguous above-mentioned condensers 3 of compressed refrigerant set.And the inside at the outdoor body of the rear position of above-mentioned compressor 62 is provided with mounting panel 5, installs in the inside of the outdoor body of the rear position of above-mentioned condenser 3 to have the air-breathing with plate 7 of air entry 6, offers exhaust outlet 8 in the front of outdoor body.

Above-mentioned panel assembly 2 is by 10,10, two

plate supporters

11,11 of two plate leg fixtures and have solar cell board (to call " battery board " in the following text) 12 formations that the plane is seen as the solar panel 2A of rectangle.

Above-mentionedly constitute by two pair of metal plates of trapezoidal shape roughly at

plate leg fixture

10,10, fixing by the screw hole (not shown) on screw hole 14A on the bottom that is formed on this

panel fastener

10,10 and 13,13 tops of the side plate about outdoor body with screw 14.The assembling of outdoor body that is formed for avoiding off-premises station 1 in addition on above-mentioned

plate leg fixture

10,10 respectively is with the slotted hole 16 of screw 15 (particularly fixedly the screw of top board).In addition, fulcrum shaft

fixing screw hole

17,17 is set respectively, is provided for the

screw hole

18,18 of fixing above-mentioned

plate supporter

11,11 in the upper back at the front upper part of above-mentioned

plate leg fixture

10,10.

Plate supporter

11,11 is made of 2 a pair of metallic plates, is fixed on above-mentioned solar cell board 12 and the above-mentioned plate leg fixture 10,10.Therefore form respectively on the both sides of the long side direction of the inside of above-mentioned solar panel 12 side from the warpage sheet 20 of lappet 19 inside side's warpages down, and form installing

hole

21,21 respectively in the bight of the warpage sheet 20 of this long side direction.

In addition, on

plate supporter

11,11 as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, by with the

installation board

23,23 that keeps predetermined angular mode warpage from the long side direction precalculated position of flat part 22 again warpage form the

holding piece

25,25 of the side with installing hole 24, keep compartment of terrains with this

holding piece

25,25 simultaneously and form height levels the opposing party's holding

piece

26,26 of different mutually (thickness than above-mentioned warpage sheet 20 keeps big slightly intervals).

Therefore cell panel 12 upturned states, on one side each plate supporter 11, relative warpage sheet 20 inclinations of 11 long side direction (both tilt at relation out of square), the warpage sheet 20 of long side direction is located between a side holding piece 25 and the opposing party's the holding piece 26, and make each

plate supporter

11,11 slide, the warpage sheet 27 that while forms the outer end of the above-mentioned flat part 22 of warpage contacts on the following lappet 19 of the short side direction of above-mentioned solar cell board 12, make warpage sheet 20 and each

plate supporter

11,11 long side direction is orthogonal, make the installing hole 21 of above-mentioned

solar cell board

12,21 with

plate supporter

11,11 installing hole 24, after 24 centerings, with not shown screw, whereby can be simply and securely with

plate supporter

11,11 are installed on the solar cell board 12.

That is to say, because at the warpage sheet 20 that makes each

plate supporter

11,11 by the state of side's holding piece 25 with the opposing party's holding piece 26 clampings, be screwed above-mentioned solar cell board 12 and each

plate supporter

11,11 after making installing

hole

24,24 centerings of the installing

hole

21,21 of above-mentioned solar cell board 12 and

plate supporter

11,11, so can fix more firmly.And because with warpage sheet 27 contact of each

plate supporter

11,11 state fixed solar battery board 12 and each

plate supporter

11,11 at the following lappet 19 on two limits of the short side direction of the inside of solar cell board 12 side, so both are located easily, and can fix at the state of its location.

In addition, though present embodiment is at a pair of holding piece 25, form installing hole 24 on 25, but not limited by this, also can on another

right holding piece

26,26, form installing hole and be screwed, and also can plate

supporter

11,11 be fixed on the above-mentioned solar cell board 12 at formation installing hole on

holding piece

25,25 and 26,26.

In addition, a side relative with the above-mentioned warpage sheet 27 of the flat part 22 of

plate supporter

11,11 form to the arch portion 28 of the circular arc of above-mentioned warpage sheet 27 rightabout warpages, and after forming the otch of コ word shape on the centre position of the warpage base end part of arch portion 28 and turning back orthogonally, form with the parallel holding piece 29 of the planar portions reservation predetermined space of this arch portion 28 and form insertion section 30 with this arch portion 28.

On the arch portion 28 of

plate supporter

11,11, forwardly form the slotting logical inserting hole 32 of fulcrum shaft 31 (constituting) respectively and form adjustment screw 34 and insert logical circular-arc adjustment holes 33 at the rear portion by screw.Edge periphery in this adjustment hole 33 posts angle cue mark 35 (see figure 6)s at the elevation angle (angle of horizontal plane and sensitive surface) of the sensitive surface 12A that shows above-mentioned solar pond board 12.It is circular-arc that above-mentioned circular-arc adjustment hole 33 with the inserting hole is that the center forms, and its radius is identical with the interval of

screw hole

18,18 with the fulcrum shaft

fixing screw hole

17,17 of the front upper part of above-mentioned

plate leg fixture

10,10.

Then above-mentioned

plate leg fixture

10,10 is fixed on the outdoor body, under the state that side's

plate supporter

11,11 is fixed on the above-mentioned solar cell board 12, can solar cell board 12 be fixed on the outdoor body by

plate supporter

11,11 is fixed on the above-mentioned plate leg fixture 10,10.That is to say, be inserted in the state in the insertion section 30 of

plate supporter

11,11 on top with above-mentioned

plate leg fixture

10,10, make after inserting hole 32 centerings of arch portion 28 of the

fixing screw hole

17,17 of fulcrum shaft of front upper part of above-mentioned

plate leg fixture

10,10 and

plate supporter

11,11 fixing with fulcrum shaft 31, and make after adjustment hole 33 centerings of arch portion 28 of the

screw hole

18,18 of above-mentioned

plate leg fixture

10,10 and

plate supporter

11,11 fixingly,

plate supporter

11,11 can be fixed on the above-mentioned

plate leg fixture

10,10 whereby with adjusting screw 34.

Like this, because after on the

biside plate

13,13 that

plate leg fixture

10,10 is fixed on off-premises station 1, be inserted into the state of the insertion section 30 of the

plate supporter

11,11 that is fixed on the solar cell board 12 on top with

plate leg fixture

10,10, fixed

head leg fixture

10,10 and

plate supporter

11,11 are so can be securely fixed in

plate leg fixture

10,10 on the off-premises station 1.

In addition, if fixed

head leg fixture

10,10,

plate supporter

11,11 and solar cell board 12 as above, then according to the applicant's experiment, even the wind that wind speed is 50 meters is to off-premises station 1,

plate supporter

11,11 and

plate leg fixture

10,10 be warpage not also, and also damaged.

So fixedly the time, solar cell board 12 and

plate supporter

11,11 can make the face side oblique upper of sensitive surface 12A towards off-premises station 1, and can adjust 15 °～40 ° scope change at relative horizontal plane.

Therefore the panel assembly 2 of aircondition 1 makes positive towards the setting of back, the azimuth of sunlight incident (removing azimuth northwards).Can when adjusting screw 34 and fulcrum shaft 31 and loosen, be that rotate at the center then along with the angle show tags makes plate 35

supporters

11,11 with fulcrum shaft 31, and the angle of inclination (15 °～40 ° scopes) of adjustment sensitive surface 12A.After this is adjusted, just can utilize sensitive surface 12A to receive more sunlight by locking adjustment screw 34 and fulcrum shaft 31.

The 40th, interior dress carries the Denso case of the tellite of the power controller 41 of DC-DC converter that the direct voltage by solar panel 2A generating is boosted and comparison circuit etc. etc., offers a plurality of circulations of air hole 42 on the left and right sides face of rectangular shape being.

In addition, this Denso case 40 is keeping by the teat 5A on the outstanding top periphery that is arranged on mounting panel 5 and a little of the planar portions 5B of mounting panel 5 at interval under the state of S at the face of the installation side of this Denso case 40, utilizes screw 43 to be fixed on the inside mounting panel 5 of outdoor body through the installing hole on the installation sheet 39 (installation sheet of bottom is not shown) that is opened in the upper and lower.

At this moment, the part of above-mentioned Denso case 40 contacts with the teat 5A of mounting panel 5 and at an upper portion thereof by the distance piece on the lower end that is formed on Denso case 40 44, as described above, keep under the state of a little interval S in the installation side of Denso case 40 and the planar portions 5B of mounting panel 5, be fixed on the mounting panel 5 of off-premises station.Can reduce heat conduction whereby from mounting panel 5 (outdoor body) to Denso case 40 as far as possible.

Heat conduction in addition,, is not subjected to the qualification of this shape, because as long as Denso case 40 is little with the contact area of mounting panel 5, just can reduce, so can find out various execution modes as far as possible though above-mentioned teat 5A forms the コ word shape of seeing on the plane.For example also can disperse to reduce contact area by making teat.

In addition, set Denso case 40 so that its part is used on the air entry 6 of plate 7 across air-breathing.Therefore when drive motor makes the air blast operation air by air-breathing with in the outdoor body of air entry 6 introducings of plate 7 condenser 3 cooled off and by heat-exchanged air when the front exhaust outlet 8 of outdoor body is forwards discharged, after air flow in this Denso case 40 from the circulation of air hole 42 of the foreign side side of Denso case 40, circulation of air hole 42 by interior side side, be directed in the outdoor body by air-breathing air entry 6 as described above with plate 7, not only cool off power controller 41 and the printed base plate that comprises the DC-DC converter whereby, also cooling Denso case 40 bodies when air is directed to the air entry 6 of air-breathing usefulness plate 7.

Therefore also can cool off lift-launch is the printed base plate and the Denso case 40 of exemplary with the power controller 41 of the DC-DC converter that comprises heating.

Controlling party block diagram according to this aircondition of Fig. 7 describes below.The 50th, the indoor set of air conditioner, interior dress carries the printed base plate 51 of the electronic component relevant with various controls.This printed base plate 51 be connected as the electric wire 54 of the suction of the air interchanger on the outside of wall that is configured in the house, exhaust apparatus 52 DC12V by clipping relay switch 53 and electric wire 55 etc.In addition, this suction, exhaust apparatus 52 can be directed to outer gas indoor, otherwise also the air of indoor pollution can be discharged to outdoor.

In case the voltage from solar panel 2A reaches more than the DC12 volt voltage,, and can make suction, exhaust apparatus 52 operations by electric wire 55 just by the printed base plate 51 of electric wire 62 with power supply indoor set 50.In addition, when the DC12 volt did not reach, just the source power supply by single-phase 100V generated DC12V by printed base plate 51.By Closing Switch 53, supply with the power supply of DC12V then, can make suction, exhaust apparatus 52 operations.

In addition, electric wire 59 and the

holding wire

60,60 etc. of the printed base plate 51 of indoor set 50 by clipping the single-phase 100V between the relay switch 58 is connected on the current rectifying and wave filtering circuit 57 of lift-launch on the interior printed base plate 56 that is contained in the off-premises station 1.The 61st, converter circuit is the power circuit that is used for DC converting is become to exchange rear drive compressor 62.

So, after will being included in the DC-DC converter boost in the power controller 41 from the voltage process of solar panel 2A, relatively reach DC300V when above by comparison circuit, just electrical power is supplied with the printed base plate 56 of off-premises station, and can DC converting be become to exchange to make 62 operations of the big compressor of consumed power by converter circuit 61 through electric wire 64.

In addition, when DC300V did not reach, just the source power supply by current rectifying and wave filtering circuit 57 rectifications and the single-phase 100V that boosts became DC280V.By Closing Switch 58 electrical power of DC280V is supplied with converter circuit 61 then, become to exchange to make compressor 62 operations from exchange conversion by converter circuit 61.

In addition, though be by in service at compressor 62 of the power utilization of solar panel 2A generating in off-premises station 1, but can utilize drive motor in service of the air blast 4 in being configured in off-premises station 1 too, in indoor set 50, be not limited to inhale, the drive source of exhaust apparatus 52, also can supply with the power of all the electricity consumption device driven in indoor set 50.

Though more than with regard to the embodiments of the present invention explanation, but the common braking technique personnel in present technique field can propose the various replacement examples that are equal to according to above-mentioned invention, revise or modification, in the scope that does not deviate from main idea of the present invention, the above-mentioned various replacement example that is equal to is revised or modification also should comprise in the present invention.

Claims

1, a kind of aircondition, it is the aircondition that can use by the power of solar panel generating, it is characterized in that: equipment comprises the solar cell board of the cell panel with solar energy sensitive surface, be fixed on a pair of plate supporter on this solar cell board, with be installed on the off-premises station and be fixed on a pair of plate leg fixture on above-mentioned each plate supporter, on the both sides of the long side direction of the inside of above-mentioned solar cell board side, form from the warpage sheet of the inside warpage of lappet down, both ends at above-mentioned each plate supporter form a pair of holding piece respectively, and at the state that makes above-mentioned each warpage sheet clamping each plate supporter are fixed on the above-mentioned solar cell board.

2, aircondition as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: at least one side of a pair of holding piece separately on the both ends that are formed on above-mentioned each plate supporter, have installing hole, by screw each plate supporter is fixed on the above-mentioned solar cell board at installing hole that makes described each plate supporter and the state of opening the installing hole centering on the above-mentioned warpage sheet.

3, aircondition as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that:, each plate supporter is fixed on the above-mentioned solar cell board making the state of part contact on lappet under the both sides of the short side direction of the inside of above-mentioned solar cell board side of above-mentioned each plate supporter.