CN1618599A - Paper honeycomb core material for engineering use and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

Paper honeycomb core material for engineering use and its manufacturing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1618599A
CN1618599A CN 200310105670 CN200310105670A CN1618599A CN 1618599 A CN1618599 A CN 1618599A CN 200310105670 CN200310105670 CN 200310105670 CN 200310105670 A CN200310105670 A CN 200310105670A CN 1618599 A CN1618599 A CN 1618599A
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China
Prior art keywords
papery
core
pipe
papery pipe
paper
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Pending
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CN 200310105670
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许刚
张景园
刘昭清
王子昌
王云山
刘富刚
于源
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张瑞国
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Priority to CN 200310105670 priority Critical patent/CN1618599A/en
Publication of CN1618599A publication Critical patent/CN1618599A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A cellular paper sandwich for engineering material is made of the paper tubes through sequentially arrangement in the same direction, sticking the external surfaces of adjacent paper tubes, cutting in the axial direction of paper tubes to obtain the sandwich with needed thickness, and splicing them to obtain large-area sandwich. Its advantages are high strength and heat and sound insulating effect, and high practicality.

Description

Engineering papery comb core and preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to papery comb core and preparation method.
Background technology
Honeycomb is the masterpiece in the nature biotechnology evolutionary process, have best material weight space ratio, best mechanical structure, specific strength, specific stiffness, have good sound insulation, heat-insulating property, be widely used for partition wall, door, furniture, packing of space flight and aviation, car and boat, building materials etc.
Paper wasp nest goods are the cores that utilize paper material to be made, again in the both sides of core compound needed flush coat material, as color steel, plasterboard, plastic plate etc.Traditional paper honeycomb core material is that paper is carried out behind vertical gluing from level to level compound by certain aperture specification, is cut into the honeycomb core strip of required size according to cellular material thickness with paper cutter then, and drawn, the typing of heating become hexagonal honeycomb paper core again.Recently also developed the automation cellular device of horizontal gluing.No matter how high the automaticity of above-mentioned technology have, it still exists a kind of insoluble technical problem, promptly the product specification of Sheng Chaning is restricted: (1) when the height (thickness) of honeycomb paper core when 100mm is above, can occur can not draw away or unstable, density refractory is with control.(2) the papery grammes per square metre of the general refill of producing is when 80~180g/m2 is above, and the refill height is difficult to drawing and setting when 50mm is above.Therefore when the grammes per square metre of paper material is very limited, its compressive resistance also will be restricted.The thickness of the compressive resistance of papery honeycomb paper core and the material of paper, cellular densities, paper all has relation, in actual applications, also must give fire prevention, anticorrosion, sound insulation, adiabatic or the like performance according to industry requirement, the technology of prior art realizes that these function economical costs are than higher.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of improved papery comb core and its preparation method, and method is simple, and is practical, and the product specification range of choice of production is big, is easy to give every performance.
Engineering of the present invention papery comb core is characterized in that arranging the honeycomb complex that is bonded as one between outer wall successively in the same way by the papery pipe.
The method of producing this comb core is that the papery pipe is arranged bonding formation honeycomb complex between outer wall successively in the same way, and vertical papery tubular axis obtains the core of desired thickness to cutting.
The above-mentioned core of the equal specification of polylith is spliced into big specification by bonding, obtains the core of the honeycomb article of required size, on its two sides compound needed flush coat material promptly obtain the honeycomb composite article.
Both can be bonded as one between the papery pipe, also can be bonded as one with foamed adhesive by the mode of foaming by adhesive.Adhesive can be various inorganic or organic adhesives, as starch, phenolic resins, pollopas, epoxy resin, thermoplasticity thermosol, sodium metasilicate or the like.Foamed adhesive such as polyurethane foam, phenol formaldehyde foam etc., these expanded materials are filled in and not only play the effect that is adhesively fixed between the papery pipe but also the slit between the papery pipe is filled, improve the compressive resistance of honeycomb article, improve thermal insulation and soundproof effect, can also improve the fire resistance and the fire endurance of goods.Take which kind of bonding mode according to circumstances to select, when adopting general adhesive bonding, other some fillers also can be filled in the slit between the papery pipe, and the pressurization compound tense prevents distortion between the papery pipe.
According to waterproof, moistureproof needs, can be at the inwall of papery pipe or/and outer wall be compounded with aluminium foil or plastic membranous layer.
For core is improved more in the performance of aspects such as sound insulation, thermal insulation, intensity, can packing in the papery pipe.As in order to improve the heat-insulating property of comb core, can be in papery pipe (honeycomb hole) the lower foams plastic materials of thermal conductivity factor such as filled phenolic resin, polyurethane, rubber and plastic foam; In order to improve the sound insulation value of comb core, can fill sound absorption properties materials such as ore deposit rock wool, nonwoven in the papery pipe; In order to improve fire protecting performance, can fill aluminium silicate wool etc. in the papery pipe.
For satisfying the fire-retardant fireproof requirement of engineering with comb core, the papery pipe must carry out flame treatment, and a kind of feasible method is that the papery pipe is soaked in fire retardant, carries out air dry or heat drying after soaking into.Fire retardant can be the various products that reach flame retardant effect, and as aqua type fire retardant, resinae fire retardant, these all have known product to realize.Water base sex flame retardant such as inorganic ammonium, the aqueous solution of Phosphorus fire proofing, as ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride, ammonium phosphate etc., organic APP etc. for another example.In order to improve the flame retardant effect of goods better, the adhesive between the papery pipe preferably also adopts flame retardant adhesive simultaneously.
The material of papery pipe of the present invention itself can be used common corrugated paper, high-strength stupefied paper, wood pulp paper, boxboard, brown paper etc. as required, or various paperys is compound, is wood pulp brown paper as internal layer and skin, and sandwich is a corrugated paper.In order to improve the intensity of papery pipe, can in the papery pipe, be added with reinforcing material such as nonwoven, glass fibre, carbon fiber, natural fiber, fabric etc.
Advantage of the present invention:
Production method is simple, practical, the specification of the comb core of making comprises that thickness, density range of choice are big, intensity, sound insulation, thermal insulation, fire prevention, performance such as fire-retardant are easy to realize and have very large-scale motor-driven selectivity, promptly if the adhesive of the material by adjusting the papery pipe, caliber, bonding usefulness, whether in flame treatment, the papery pipe whether packing material etc. make the comb core of required performance.As fire-retardant fireproof type, flame-proof damp-proof type, heat insulation-type, sound insulation type, enhancement mode, paper is compound, aluminium paper is compound or combination between them etc.The thickness of prepared comb core can be selected between 5~2000mm, and the honeycomb aperture can be selected between 8~200mm, and grammes per square metre can be at 150~50000g/m 2Between select, the comb core that concora crush compressive resistance Billy makes of conventional art improves 10~100 times.Fire-retardant fireproof: fire endurance can reach more than 1 hour.Sound insulation value can reach 30~80db, and heat-insulating property reaches 0.04w/m.k.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is one of cross section structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is two of a cross section structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of compound papery pipe;
Among the figure: composite bed 5 external composite layers in 1 papery pipe, 2 foamed adhesives, 3 fillers 4
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described, but does not limit the present invention.
As Fig. 1, the papery pipe 1 of Pai Lieing is bonded together by adhesive and forms honeycomb complex in the same way, and the length of papery pipe can be long, and the thickness of comb core obtains needed size by vertical cutting honeycomb complex.The comb core of equal specification is spliced to form the comb core of big specification, utilize this comb core on its two sides compound on the flush coat material just can obtain honeycomb article.
Fig. 2 utilizes foamed adhesive 2 that the papery pipe is bonded together according to the mode of Fig. 1, and (honeycomb hole) is added with filler 3 in the papery pipe, and the material of filler is selected as required.
Fig. 3 is that single papery pipe is a composite bed, and composite bed 4 in the inwall of papery pipe is compounded with, and outer wall is added with external composite layer 5.The material of interior composite bed 4 and external composite layer 5 can be the same or different, as selecting aluminium foil, plastic foil, plastic paper, moulding paper etc. again.
Embodiment one:
The movable steel die of a 1200mm * 3000mm * 2000mm is standby, the wall thickness that corrugation paperboard that common mixing slurry is made and amylan (or sodium metasilicate) make is 1mm, external diameter is 40mm, length is the amylum adhesive that the common alkaline process of papery pipe outer wall coating of 3000mm is produced, be emitted in the mould successively, and apply suitable pressure and make it bonding closely knit, glue-spread is at 100~300g/m 2Between be advisable, for preventing that because of the slit between the papery pipe deforms, available corresponding filler is filled.The mode of compound intact back by air dry or heat drying quickened dryly to carrying out hot blast in the honeycomb hole, treats that whole honeycomb complex is compound to take out in mould after firm, obtains the comb core of desired thickness with sawing machine cutting.Some comb cores carry out the bonding comb core that obtains big specification as required.Its concora crush intensity>50T/m 2
Embodiment two:
For satisfying the fire-retardant fireproof requirement that engineering is used, make its requirement that reaches B1 level nonflammable material, the papery tube material carries out flame treatment.Processing method is:
Every papery pipe is soaked in fire retardant, carry out drying after soaking into.
The prescription of fire retardant is listed below:
(1) with percetage by weight, ammonium sulfate 5~20%, ammonium phosphate 3~10%, boric acid 1~5%, borax 1~10%, triethanol ammonium 0.02~1%, solid content are 25% the aqueous solution.
(2) with percetage by weight, boric acid 3~15%, borax 3~20%, solid content are 18% the aqueous solution.
(3) APP, the aqueous solution of solid content 25%.
(4) solid content is 10~15% water soluble phenol resin.
The method of producing comb core is with embodiment one, in order to ensure the overall flame of comb core, can select for use fire retardant adhesive (as inorganic silicic acid sodium) to carry out splicing between the bonding and comb core of papery pipe.
Through the comb core of flame treatment, oxygen index (OI) OI 〉=40, smoke density grade SDR≤8.According to GB/T8624, can reach the standard of B1 level nonflammable material.
Embodiment three:
The directly discharging (being added with anti-stuck plastic film in the mould) in mould of the papery pipe of dipping fire retardant, filling adhesive between the papery pipe carries out dehydrating and curing with the mode of heating, and composite drying one procedure is finished like this.Other method is with embodiment one.
Embodiment two and embodiment three, the comb core of process flame treatment not only plays good fire retardation, and can improve the water resistance of paper product, has strengthened the intensity of comb core simultaneously.
Embodiment four:
Adopt foamed adhesive bonding between the papery pipe.
Foamed adhesive can be the foamed glue of polyurethane monocomponent or bi-component, also can be the resin modified phenol resin foamed adhesive.When utilizing foamed adhesive, must carry out the antiseized demoulding in the mould and handle, require simultaneously to keep certain foaming and intumescing space between the papery pipe, in mould, arrange compound after, suitably pressurization, heating.
The glue-spread of mono-component polyurethane can be by 30~150g/m 2Carry out gluing; The glue-spread of bi-component can be by 20~150g/m 2Carry out gluing, the gluing mode is according to common requirement.
When using the expandability modified alkyd resin glue, the solid content of phenol-formaldehyde resin modified is advisable 10~20%, is coated on the papery tube-surface, and glue-spread is at 30~150g/m 2Be advisable, through arrange compound after 30~80 ℃ of following heating cures foaming.
Utilize the compound cellular material of foamed adhesive, the triangle slit between the papery pipe has been increased bond area by foam-filled, has not only improved the strength of materials, and has improved the thermal insulation and the sound insulation value of comb core.
Use expandability phenol-formaldehyde resin modified foam can also improve the anti-flammability and the fire endurance of comb core.
Embodiment five:
In order to improve the heat-insulating property of comb core, the lower materials of thermal conductivity factor such as filled phenolic resin, polyurethane or rubber and plastic foam in the papery pipe, its thermal conductivity factor is about 0.04w/m.k.
Embodiment six:
In order to improve the sound insulation value of comb core, fill sound-absorbing materials such as ore deposit rock wool or nonwoven in the papery pipe.The sound insulation of the comb core gypsum partition board that 100mm is thick can reach more than the 60db.
Embodiment seven:
In order to improve fire protecting performance, fill aluminium silicate wool in the papery pipe, two coating panels of comb core adopt magnesium oxide plate (thickness is 10mm), comb core thickness 100mm, the experiment fire endurance was greater than 1 hour.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of engineering papery comb core is characterized in that arranging the honeycomb complex that is bonded as one between outer wall successively in the same way by the papery pipe.
2, core according to claim 1 is characterized in that being bonded as one by adhesive between the papery pipe.
3, core according to claim 1 is characterized in that being bonded as one by foamed adhesive between the papery pipe.
4, core according to claim 1 is characterized in that having filler in the described papery pipe.
5,, it is characterized in that the inwall of described papery pipe or/and outer wall is compounded with aluminium foil or plastic membranous layer according to the described core of one of claim 1~4.
6, a kind of method of making the described core of one of claim 1~4 is characterized in that the papery pipe is arranged bonding formation honeycomb complex between outer wall successively in the same way, and vertical papery tubular axis obtains the core of desired thickness to cutting.
7, method according to claim 6 is characterized in that the polylith comb core is by the bonding required size that is spliced into.
CN 200310105670 2003-11-18 2003-11-18 Paper honeycomb core material for engineering use and its manufacturing method Pending CN1618599A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200310105670 CN1618599A (en) 2003-11-18 2003-11-18 Paper honeycomb core material for engineering use and its manufacturing method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200310105670 CN1618599A (en) 2003-11-18 2003-11-18 Paper honeycomb core material for engineering use and its manufacturing method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1618599A true CN1618599A (en) 2005-05-25

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102241166A (en) * 2011-04-15 2011-11-16 天津全华时代航天科技发展有限公司 Special-purposed cellular composite material used for small unmanned air vehicle
CN102424189A (en) * 2011-08-18 2012-04-25 夏锦欣 Paper pipe ring combined paper board and paper box thereof
CN103101231A (en) * 2012-11-14 2013-05-15 合肥朗胜新材料有限公司 Method of manufacturing honeycomb paperboard through waste paper
CN105715374A (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-06-29 无锡美羊动力科技有限公司 Noise reduction type diesel engine shell
CN106012657A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-10-12 苏州倍力特物流设备有限公司 Fireproof high-strength honeycomb paper core and preparation method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102241166A (en) * 2011-04-15 2011-11-16 天津全华时代航天科技发展有限公司 Special-purposed cellular composite material used for small unmanned air vehicle
CN102424189A (en) * 2011-08-18 2012-04-25 夏锦欣 Paper pipe ring combined paper board and paper box thereof
CN103101231A (en) * 2012-11-14 2013-05-15 合肥朗胜新材料有限公司 Method of manufacturing honeycomb paperboard through waste paper
CN103101231B (en) * 2012-11-14 2016-08-17 合肥朗胜新材料有限公司 A kind of method with discarded paper making honeycomb cardboard
CN105715374A (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-06-29 无锡美羊动力科技有限公司 Noise reduction type diesel engine shell
CN106012657A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-10-12 苏州倍力特物流设备有限公司 Fireproof high-strength honeycomb paper core and preparation method thereof

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