CN1613984A - Wear-resistant repairing additive of lubricating oil and production thereof - Google Patents

Wear-resistant repairing additive of lubricating oil and production thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1613984A
CN1613984A CN 200310106894 CN200310106894A CN1613984A CN 1613984 A CN1613984 A CN 1613984A CN 200310106894 CN200310106894 CN 200310106894 CN 200310106894 A CN200310106894 A CN 200310106894A CN 1613984 A CN1613984 A CN 1613984A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lubricating oil
wear
powder
friction pair
present
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 200310106894
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1260329C (en
Inventor
王爱国
管文先
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 200310106894 priority Critical patent/CN1260329C/en
Publication of CN1613984A publication Critical patent/CN1613984A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1260329C publication Critical patent/CN1260329C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

A wear-proofing and repairing additives of lubricant oil comprises Silica dust1-10wt%; MgO 0.5-5wt%; aluminite powder 20-70wt%; titanic powder 0.5-5wt%; nickel powder 0.1-1wt%; chrome oxide 0.1-1wt%; lithium nitration 1-5wt%; gold powder 0.1-1wt%; and boracic powder 5-20wt%. All the said components are milled be particles of 50um-3nm uniformly. They can increase hardness of friction pair surface, improve wear resistance, repair defects, and prolong operating life. They can be used for steam cylinders, compressors, etc.

Description

Wear-resistant repair additive of lubricating oil and preparation method thereof
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of lubricating oil additive and preparation method thereof.Wear-resistant repair additive of a kind of lubricating oil and preparation method thereof particularly.
Background technology:
The lubricating oil long term operation is in the severe environment of friction and extruding, because the surface of friction pair speed of relative movement is higher, load is big, the influence of factors such as difference variation often makes deterioration of lubricant, loses lubrication, and cause working face wearing and tearing to occur, influence the works better of parts, even accident occurs.
In order to prolong the surface of friction pair life-span, adopt at present in lubricating oil, to add the additive that is grouped into by various one-tenth.For example, produce sedimental problem, can in lubricating oil, add calcium mahogany sulfonate in order to solve lubricating oil; In order to increase oil film thickness, can in lubricating oil, add polyisobutene, second is rare, propylene copolymer or the like viscosity additive; Foamy forms in the lubricating oil in order to reduce, and can add sulfonate in lubricating oil, dimethyl silicone oil, polyacrylic ester or the like foam killer; In order to reduce the frictional force of surface of friction pair, can in lubricating oil, add friction improver, as curing ammonium formic acid molybdenum (MODTC), olefine sulfide or the like.But, though more than the use of various additives have certain effect, since temperature, pressure, the influence of friction, in use for some time, the additive that uses just can consume voluntarily or be rotten at present, thereby friction pair continuation wearing and tearing, makes the mechanical dimension of bearing shell or piston change, cooperate inaccurately, produce loose spacious phenomenon.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention aims to provide wear-resistant repair additive of a kind of lubricating oil and preparation method thereof.This product is added in the lubricating oil, and this lubricating oil can increase the hardness of surface of friction pair at work, reduces frictional coefficient, improves the surface of friction pair wear resistance, and can repair the wear-out defect that has produced, to prolong the working life of friction pair.
The present invention is made up of according to weight ratio following component;
Silica flour Si 1-10%
Magnesium oxide MgO 0.5-5%
Aluminium powder Al 20-70%
Titanium valve Ti 0.5-5%
Nickel powder Ni 0.1-1%
Chromic oxide Cr2O 30.1-1%
Lithium nitride Li 3N 1-5%
Bronze Au 0.1-1%
Boron powder B 5-20%
Making method of the present invention is:
After above each component all is crushed to the particle that diameter is 50 μ m-3nm, uniform mixing.
According to different workplaces, can be according to volume ratio, at product of the present invention: lubricating oil=(1-30): in 100 the scope, product of the present invention is joined in the lubricating oil, in bearing or cylinder, use according to the conventional method.
When the lubricating oil that adds product of the present invention contacts and is lubricated grinding with surface of friction pair, the iron in product of the present invention and the lubricating oil, carbon, calcium, silicon, oxygen reacts; Because the surface friction heat release of friction pair and the exothermic heat of reaction of aluminium powder and oxide compound make the surface of friction pair be in the pyritous state; Carbon and silicon at high temperature generate silicon carbide, and its Mohs' hardness can reach 9; Aluminium and oxygen at high temperature react the generation aluminium oxide Al 2O 3Boron and carbon at high temperature generate norbide, its Mohs' hardness>9; Nitrogen and silicon, aluminium generates nitride during reaction such as boron, and its hardness is all greater than 9; Above reaction process, not only on the surface of friction pair by silicon carbide, aluminum oxide, norbide, compounds such as nitride generate sintering metal, and, because metallic element is to the infiltration of metallic surface and the chemical reaction that carries out in the metallic surface, therefore, the sintering metal of generation is penetrated into the lattice neutralization of metal attached on the metallic surface.Because this sintering metal generates under grinding state, therefore, not only has high hardness, and has slick surface, extremely low frictional coefficient and the temperature expansion coefficient close with friction pair.
Therefore, use product of the present invention can reach following effect:
One, in traditional greasing, use product of the present invention to secondary, just can be under cold condition, surface at friction pair generates sintering metal automatically, this sintering metal not only has high wear resistance, and can repair the original wear-out defect of surface of friction pair, and its thickness can be between 1 μ m-2mm.
Two, because the sintering metal that generates on the surface of friction pair has high hardness, and have extremely low frictional coefficient and a temperature expansion coefficient close with friction pair, therefore, reduced the friction resistance of friction pair, overcome traditional metal and ceramic rimose disadvantage of causing different with the ceramic junction temperature coefficient of expansion.
Three, since the iron in product of the present invention and the lubricating oil, carbon, calcium, compositions such as silicon react, and are used, and therefore, have reduced the detrimental impurity in the lubricating oil.
Four, in case generate sintering metal on the surface of friction pair, will long-term existence, even oil change more, sintering metal still can not come off, and reaches long-acting wear-resistant effect, as be used in the cylinder of automobile, can in 100,000 kilometers the process of travelling, keep wear-resistant function.
In sum, the present invention is a kind of lubrication oil antiwear repair additive and preparation method thereof, this product is added in the lubricating oil, this lubricating oil at work, can increase the hardness of surface of friction pair, reduce frictional coefficient, improve the surface of friction pair wear resistance, and can repair the wear-out defect that has produced, to prolong the working life of friction pair.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
According to weight ratio, adopt following component:
Silica flour Si 7%
Magnesium oxide MgO 4%
Aluminium powder Al 64%
Titanium valve Ti 3%
Nickel powder Ni 0.8%
Chromic oxide Cr 2O 30.8%
Lithium nitride Li 3N 3%
Bronze Au 0.4%
Boron powder B 17%
And above component is crushed to uniform mixing behind the particle that diameter is 50 μ m-3nm, become product of the present invention.
According to volume ratio, product of the present invention: the ratio of lubricating oil=2: 100 adds this product in 180,000 kilometers the car cylinder of having travelled with this product and lubricating oil.This cylinder causes former cylinder pressure to descend owing to mechanical wear, wherein, and 1 cylinder: 0.9Mpa; 2 cylinders: 0.9Mpa; 3 cylinders: 1.0Mpa; 4 cylinders: 0.9Mpa.Crankcase gas leakage is 14 liters/minute.
Add to add the lubricating oil of product of the present invention in cylinder, when continuing to travel after 2000 kilometers, test result is 1 cylinder: 1.2Mpa; 2 cylinders: 1.2Mpa; 3 cylinders: 1.2Mpa; 4 cylinders: 1.2Mpa, crankcase gas leakage are 8 liters/minute, reach the level of new car substantially.
Embodiment 2:
According to weight ratio, adopt following component:
Silica flour Si 6%
Magnesium oxide MgO 3%
Aluminium powder Al 66%
Titanium valve Ti 2%
Nickel powder Ni 0.9%
Chromic oxide Cr 2O 30.9%
Lithium nitride Li 3N 3%
Bronze Au 0.2%
Boron powder B 18%
And above component is crushed to uniform mixing behind the particle that diameter is 50 μ m-3nm, become product of the present invention.
This product 600ml is added in 210,000 kilometers certain the lorry cylinder of having travelled.The former deviation from cylindrical form of this cylinder is bigger, wherein 1 cylinder: 0.15mm; 2 cylinders: 0.14mm; 3 cylinders: 0.15mm; 4 cylinders: 0.13mm, 5 cylinders: 0.00mm, 6 cylinders: 0.01mm.
At rering more only, cylinder barrel is not done under the situation of any repair of machine, in cylinder, add the lubricating oil that adds product of the present invention after, when continuing to travel after 2000 kilometers, test result is 1 cylinder: 0.00mm; 2 cylinders: 0.01mm; 3 cylinders: 0.00mm; 4 cylinders: 0.01mm, 5 cylinders: 0.00mm, 6 cylinders: 0.01mm, the size of reparation is between 0.15mm-0.12mm, and is very obvious to the repairing effect of wearing and tearing.
Embodiment 3:
According to weight ratio, adopt following component:
Silica flour Si 9%
Magnesium oxide MgO 4.7%
Aluminium powder Al 61%
Titanium valve Ti 3.5%
Nickel powder Ni 0.5%
Chromic oxide Cr 2O 30.5%
Lithium nitride Li 3N 5%
Bronze Au 0.8%
Boron powder B 15%
And above component is crushed to uniform mixing behind the particle that diameter is 50 μ m-3nm, become product of the present invention.
Product 400ml of the present invention is added a 1M of experience wear 3In the air compressor.This air compressor is original, and additional oil level is 2 kilograms/two days, and the on time is long owing to wear and tear, and stop time is short, starts shooting 15 minutes, pauses 5 minutes.
Use product operation of the present invention after 8 days, additional oil level is 0.1 kilogram/two days, and the on time shortens, and starts shooting 10 minutes, pauses 5 minutes, has improved working efficiency, and oil consumption is reduced to 0.0125 kg/day by 0.25 kg/day.But this as seen, and the surface of compressor abrasion has obtained repairing.
Embodiment 4:
According to weight ratio, adopt following component:
Silica flour Si 8%
Magnesium oxide MgO 3%
Aluminium powder Al 68%
Titanium valve Ti 1%
Nickel powder Ni 0.9%
Chromic oxide Cr 2O 30.9%
Lithium nitride Li 3N 3%
Bronze Au 0.2%
Boron powder B 15%
And above component is crushed to uniform mixing behind the particle that diameter is 50 μ m-3nm, become product of the present invention.
With the minicar that newly dispatches from the factory is example; Travel after 2000 kilometers at new car, the lubricating oil of more changing planes adds product 100ml of the present invention, continues to travel 100,000 kilometers, move under the normal state at engine, detect the anti-wear effect of product of the present invention, detected result shows that wearing and tearing are approximately zero, cylinder bore is still within the new car standard, this shows, when product of the present invention is used for lubricating oil, good especially to the wear resistance of new car.

Claims (2)

1, wear-resistant repair additive of a kind of lubricating oil and preparation method thereof, the wear-resistant repair additive that it is characterized in that this lubricating oil is by following component, forms according to weight ratio;
Silica flour Si 1-10%
Magnesium oxide MgO 0.5-5%
Aluminium powder Al 20-70%
Titanium valve Ti 0.5-5%
Nickel powder Ni 0.1-1%
Chromic oxide Cr 2O 30.1-1%
Lithium nitride Li 3N 1-5%
Bronze Au 0.1-1%
Boron powder B 5-20%.
2, according to wear-resistant repair additive of the described lubricating oil of claim 1 and preparation method thereof, it is characterized in that the making method of the wear-resistant repair additive of this lubricating oil is:
With each component of following weight ratio, be crushed to uniform mixing behind the particle that diameter is 50 μ m-3nm:
Silica flour Si 1-10%
Magnesium oxide MgO 0.5-5%
Aluminium powder Al 20-70%
Titanium valve Ti 0.5-5%
Nickel powder Ni 0.1-1%
Chromic oxide Cr 2O 30.1-1%
Lithium nitride Li 3N 1-5%
Bronze Au 0.1-1%
Boron powder B 5-20%.
CN 200310106894 2003-11-03 2003-11-03 Wear-resistant repairing additive of lubricating oil and production thereof Expired - Fee Related CN1260329C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200310106894 CN1260329C (en) 2003-11-03 2003-11-03 Wear-resistant repairing additive of lubricating oil and production thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200310106894 CN1260329C (en) 2003-11-03 2003-11-03 Wear-resistant repairing additive of lubricating oil and production thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1613984A true CN1613984A (en) 2005-05-11
CN1260329C CN1260329C (en) 2006-06-21

Family

ID=34757855

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200310106894 Expired - Fee Related CN1260329C (en) 2003-11-03 2003-11-03 Wear-resistant repairing additive of lubricating oil and production thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1260329C (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100457875C (en) * 2007-05-11 2009-02-04 徐远 Abrasion-resistant agent having repairing function to metal frictional abrasion surface
CN102344846A (en) * 2011-09-06 2012-02-08 天津开发区双利工贸有限公司 Lubricating oil with negative wear self-repair function and preparation method thereof
CN101412943B (en) * 2008-11-27 2012-07-04 黑龙江圣龙金属磨损自修复材料有限公司 Composition for repairing surfaces of metallic rubbing pairs and preparation thereof
CN103289803A (en) * 2013-06-14 2013-09-11 大连海事大学 Turbo compressor oil composition, and preparation method and application thereof
CN104119987A (en) * 2014-07-18 2014-10-29 安徽铖友汽车零部件制造有限公司 Extreme-pressure antiwear additive
CN109456821A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-03-12 北京金洋润滑油有限公司 A kind of fully synthetic bavin machine oil and preparation method thereof
CN110081300A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-08-02 重庆工商大学 A kind of dry type thin oil sealing gas cabinet inner wall restorative procedure

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100457875C (en) * 2007-05-11 2009-02-04 徐远 Abrasion-resistant agent having repairing function to metal frictional abrasion surface
CN101412943B (en) * 2008-11-27 2012-07-04 黑龙江圣龙金属磨损自修复材料有限公司 Composition for repairing surfaces of metallic rubbing pairs and preparation thereof
CN102344846A (en) * 2011-09-06 2012-02-08 天津开发区双利工贸有限公司 Lubricating oil with negative wear self-repair function and preparation method thereof
CN102344846B (en) * 2011-09-06 2014-10-29 天津开发区双利工贸有限公司 Lubricating oil with negative wear self-repair function and preparation method thereof
CN103289803A (en) * 2013-06-14 2013-09-11 大连海事大学 Turbo compressor oil composition, and preparation method and application thereof
CN104119987A (en) * 2014-07-18 2014-10-29 安徽铖友汽车零部件制造有限公司 Extreme-pressure antiwear additive
CN109456821A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-03-12 北京金洋润滑油有限公司 A kind of fully synthetic bavin machine oil and preparation method thereof
CN109456821B (en) * 2018-09-27 2021-10-26 北京金洋润滑油有限公司 Fully synthetic diesel engine oil and preparation method thereof
CN110081300A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-08-02 重庆工商大学 A kind of dry type thin oil sealing gas cabinet inner wall restorative procedure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1260329C (en) 2006-06-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN1844671A (en) Oil-free lubricated seal ring resistant to high temperature and high pressure
CN1260329C (en) Wear-resistant repairing additive of lubricating oil and production thereof
CN1740290A (en) Nanomer vibration-reducing noise-reducing self-repairing material and its prepn process
CN107384512A (en) Micro-nano intelligent Base Metal abrasion self-repair material and its preparation and application
CN1297679C (en) Valve guide for internal combustion engine made from iron base sintered alloy
Red'Kin Lubricants with ultradisperse diamond–graphite powder
CN107488491B (en) Internal combustion engine energy-saving environment-friendly lubricating oil capable of self-repairing abrasion and preparation method thereof
CN102344846A (en) Lubricating oil with negative wear self-repair function and preparation method thereof
CN1932067A (en) Copper-base graphite and sintered zirconium composite material and its prepn process and use
CN101503645B (en) Cermet couplant and preparation thereof
CN111979022A (en) Graphene-containing engine protective agent and preparation method thereof
CN109705963B (en) Composite high-stability lubricant and preparation process thereof
CN1740294A (en) Efficient multifunctional lubricant and its prepn
CN1566294A (en) Preparation of antiwear antifriction reparation lubricating oil additive using nano materials
CN1699528A (en) Universal antifriction lubricating oil additives and method for preparing same
CN1207496C (en) Vane of rotary compressor and its making process
CN1798931A (en) Friction material for transmission
Duradji et al. Tribological studies of antiwear antifriction composition and its application
CN108587733A (en) A kind of lubricating oil antiwear additive and preparation method
CN109487124B (en) Aluminum-based wear-resistant material under sulfur-containing corrosion working condition and preparation method thereof
CN1045468C (en) Nm metal fine powder lubricating repairing agent
CN1831097A (en) Antiwear and energy-saving lubricant oil
CN1099430A (en) Vane material and process for preparing same
RU2319731C1 (en) Tribotechnical additive for lubricating oils and greases
CN1130447C (en) Lubricating oil additive based on cermet lubrication mechanism

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Tianjin Development Zone Shuangli Industry Trade Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: Wang Aiguo|Guan Wenxian

Contract record no.: 2011120000061

Denomination of invention: Wear-resistant repairing additive of lubricating oil and production thereof

Granted publication date: 20060621

License type: Exclusive License

Open date: 20050511

Record date: 20110429

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20060621

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee