CN1609775A - Structure of mouse third axle inputting apparatus - Google Patents

Structure of mouse third axle inputting apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1609775A
CN1609775A CNA2003101027959A CN200310102795A CN1609775A CN 1609775 A CN1609775 A CN 1609775A CN A2003101027959 A CNA2003101027959 A CN A2003101027959A CN 200310102795 A CN200310102795 A CN 200310102795A CN 1609775 A CN1609775 A CN 1609775A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mouse
roller
input media
ring
lead piece
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Granted
Application number
CNA2003101027959A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1275132C (en
Inventor
吕淑芬
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Guangshan Sci & Tech Co Ltd
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Guangshan Sci & Tech Co Ltd
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Priority to CNB2003101027959A priority Critical patent/CN1275132C/en
Publication of CN1609775A publication Critical patent/CN1609775A/en
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Publication of CN1275132C publication Critical patent/CN1275132C/en
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Abstract

The third shaft input device in mouse has structure including one roller seat, one roller, one ring grating and one fixing board with several conducting connection parts. The roller has closed outside and notched inside with one holding chamber for the ring grating to be set in; the ring grating has axis and toothed outside; and the fixing board in the opening of the roller is pivoted to the roller seat. The conducting connection parts in the fixing board are contacted with the surface of the ring grating, so that when the roller rotates, the conducting connection parts and the rotating ring grating form different arrangements to obtain different output signals. The present invention is convenient and low in cost.

Description

The structure of the 3rd input media of mouse
Technical field
The present invention relates to the structure of the 3rd input media of a kind of mouse, refer to a kind of structure that the member and the roller of mechanical type coding module can be combined into single component especially.
Background technology
The structure of general mouse, the X-axis and the Y-axis scrambler that comprise two groups of exportable sequential logic signals (as 11,10,00,01) utilize this mouse bottom surface to prop up desktop or other plane and move and make monitor desire the deal with data position to particular orientation and do relative displacement.With the principle of Data Position on the mouse mobile monitors is to utilize to operate X-axis and Y-axis scrambler simultaneously and produce moving of point on the plane basically.
In addition, comprise one the 3rd input media in addition, by control window webpage scroll bar locomotive function, the 3rd input media of mouse as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, wherein be provided with the roller mount 61 of a hollow in the 3rd input media, this roller mount 61 is that group is located on the base plate 84 of aforementioned mouse 80, roller mount 61 articulates a coding module structure, be provided with a roller 62 in this coding module structure, this roller 62 is to be engaged in a rubber tire 70, one side of roller 62 forms a room 63, be installed with the ring 64 that is hollow on the sealing surface of room 63, the surface of this ring 64 be provided with parallel shafts to dentate stripe 65, and in room 63, be provided with a circuit board 66, this circuit board 66 is to be embedded in a cap 67, the lateral surface of cap 67 is provided with a clamping sheet 68, to fasten with roller mount 61, this circuit board 66 is provided with an infrared receiving element 69, and with ring 64 in, the periphery disc is corresponding, light emitting source is projected on interior all discs of ring 64 in order to transmitter unit 691, receiving element 692 then is received from the light source of dentate stripe 65 guiding of ring 64, to produce different sequence phase signals.
So the 3rd input media 60 of its mouse is to rotate by roller 62, and makes ring 64 simultaneously by interlock, and transmits signal via infrared receiving element 69, reaches the input effect of the 3rd of control.
Aforementioned the 3rd input media 60 of mouse that be mounted on is to make ring 64, infrared receiving element 69, circuit board 66, cap 67 and a roller 62 be bonded into single component in design, so have sizable convenience and practicality in the use, but because used optical module, so manufacturing cost is higher.
Also have another the 3rd input media, as shown in Figure 4, it is to be provided with a wheel seat 90 on the base plate 84 of mouse 80, and a roller 97 is pivoted on this wheel seat 90, the centre of roller 97 is provided with a fulcrum 95, and a side of fulcrum 95 is provided with mechanical coding module 98 structures.
Mechanical type coding module 98 structures of the 3rd input media are the sides that group is located at this roller 97, though it has the benefit that reduces cost on processing procedure and assembly, because of assembling is divided into two parts, cause production more time-consuming.
Therefore,, and can reduce cost again, must be subjected to liking of consumer, improve the desire of its purchase and use, and then promote the economic benefit of manufacturer etc. if can make the 3rd input media of this mouse not only on producing, have convenience.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide one the operation on tool convenience, the 3rd input media of the mouse that can reduce cost again.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a structure that the member and the roller of mechanical type coding module can be combined into single component.
For achieving the above object, the present invention proposes the structure of the 3rd input media of mouse that the member and the roller of mechanical type coding module can be combined into single component, and this structure comprises:
One roller mount is provided in a side of on the base plate of mouse;
One rotating roller, its lateral surface is closed, and medial surface is arranged with a room;
One ring grid are mechanical profile of tooth, are provided in a side of the inner face of the room of roller; And
One is provided with the fixed head of a plurality of lead pieces, is to engage with the peristome of roller, and itself and roller are articulated on the roller mount, and the contact point of each lead piece is to touch mutually with the surface of ring grid.
Aforesaid ring grid are provided with the ring heart around the axle center, the outer ring of the ring heart is provided with the sheet body that equidistantly is dentation, adjacent two body grid wheel is provided with the ring heart around the axle center, and the outer ring of the ring heart is provided with the sheet body that equidistantly is dentation, forms a slotted eye between adjacent two bodies.
One side of aforesaid fixed head is provided with a dividing plate, convexes with a jack-post on the centre of dividing plate, is respectively equipped with a reference column on the two sides of dividing plate, and a clip engine part is arranged on the lateral surface of fixed head.
Aforesaid lead piece can be spring or conducting strip.
The present invention also proposes a kind of structure that is located at the 3rd input media of mouse that also partly exposes out on the mouse, and it comprises:
One roller mount is provided in a side of on the base plate of mouse;
One rotating roller, its lateral surface is closed, and medial surface is arranged with a room;
One encircles grid, is provided in a side of the inner face of the room of roller, and described ring grid are provided with the ring heart around the axle center, and the outer ring of the ring heart is provided with the sheet body that equidistantly is dentation, forms a slotted eye between adjacent two bodies;
One fixed head is to engage with the peristome of roller, and itself and roller is articulated on the roller mount; And
A plurality of lead pieces are provided in a side of on the side of fixed head, and touch mutually with the surface of ring grid, and when described roller rotated, the arrangement when rotating with the ring grid by the contact point of lead piece obtained different output signals.
The present invention reintroduces a kind of structure that is located at the 3rd input media of mouse that also partly exposes out on the mouse, and it comprises:
One roller mount is provided in a side of on the base plate of mouse;
One rotating roller, its lateral surface is closed, and medial surface is arranged with a room;
One or more lead piece is provided in a side of the inner face of the room of roller,
Each lead piece is provided with many groups and the equidistant contact point in axle center; And
One has the fixed head of grating ring, is to engage with the peristome of roller, and itself and roller are articulated on the roller mount, this grating ring is to touch mutually with the contact point of lead piece, when rotating in order to this roller, the arrangement during by the rotation of the contact point of lead piece and ring grid obtains different output signals.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: by the 3rd input media of mouse of this design, it not only has convenience on producing, but also can reduce cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereographic map of a structure of the 3rd input media of known mouse.
Fig. 2 is the exploded view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the cut-open view of Fig. 2 coding module structure.
Fig. 4 is the synoptic diagram of another structure of the 3rd input media of known mouse.
Fig. 5 is a stereographic map of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an exploded view of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is roller of the present invention, ring grid and the cut-open view of fixed head after combination.
Fig. 8 is touched the synoptic diagram of action for ring grid of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is touched the synoptic diagram of action for ring grid of the present invention.
Figure 10 is touched the synoptic diagram of action for ring grid of the present invention.
Figure 11 is touched the synoptic diagram of action for ring grid of the present invention.
Figure 12 is touched the synoptic diagram of action for the ring grid of another embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 13 is touched the synoptic diagram of action for the ring grid of another embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 14 is touched the synoptic diagram of action for the ring grid of another embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 15 is touched the synoptic diagram of action for the ring grid of another embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 16 is the exploded view of another embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order further to understand feature of the present invention and technology contents, see also following about detailed description of the present invention and accompanying drawing, yet appended diagram only for reference with the explanation usefulness, be not to be used for the present invention is limited.
See also Fig. 5 to Fig. 7, the present invention is the structure of the 3rd input media of a kind of mouse, be the 3rd input media that is provided with a may command window webpage scrolling that partly exposes on a mouse 10, the 3rd input media comprises a roller mount 1, a roller 2, ring grid 3, a fixed head 4, two elastic components 5,5 ' and one elastic component 6; Wherein:
Roller mount 1 is to be hollow form, and is located on the base plate of mouse 10, and this roller mount 1 is provided with an open-work 11, and the both sides of open-work 11 are provided with a corresponding guide groove 12,12 '.
Roller 2 can rotate at the open-work 11 of roller mount 1, and the lateral surface of this roller 2 is closed, is concaved with a room 21 on the medial surface, and the centre of the sealing surface of this room 21 is provided with an axis hole 22, and ring is established three projections 23 on the position of contiguous axis hole 22.
Ring grid 3 are provided in a side of the inside of the room 21 of roller 2, centre on it is provided with a through hole 31, ring is established three holes 32 on the position of contiguous this through hole 31, to engage with aforesaid projection 23, and these ring grid 3 are engaged in the room 21 of roller 2, these ring grid 3 are provided with the ring heart 33 around the axle center, and the outer ring of the ring heart 33 is provided with the sheet body 34 that equidistantly is dentation, form a slotted eye 35 between adjacent two conductor portion 34.
Convex with a clip engine part 44 on the central plane in the outside of fixed head 4, join with a guide groove 12 with roller mount 1, the medial surface of this fixed head 4 is provided with a dividing plate 41, the both sides of this dividing plate 41 are respectively equipped with a reference column 42,42 ', convex with a jack-post 43 on the centre of dividing plate 41, supplying a copolar spring 6 to connect establishes, and make jack-post 43 front ends pass the through hole 31 of grating ring 3, the axis hole 22 of roller 2, and making this fixed head 4, roller 2 be able to be articulated with the guide groove 12,12 ' of roller mount 1, this elastic component 6 is to touch mutually with the ring heart 33 of ring grid 3.
Each lead piece 5,5 ' can be conducting strip or torsionspring, adopts the torsionspring of same size in an embodiment of the present invention, and the exterior region 51,51 ' of each torsionspring touches mutually with ring grid 3 respectively.
When roller 2 obtains the electric power that is transmitted by copolar spring 6 and rotates, this two lead piece 5,5 ' exterior region 51,51 ' constantly are contacted with the sheet body 34 or the slotted eye 35 of ring grid 3 respectively successively, make lead piece 5,5 ' export the signal of different change in voltage, the digital signal of this lead piece 5,5 ' output is respectively:
When lead piece 5,5 ' exterior region 51,51 ' all were contacted with sheet body 34, exportable (1,1) signal was as Fig. 8.
When lead piece 5,5 ' exterior region 51,51 ' were contacted with slotted eye 35 and sheet body 34 respectively, exportable (0,1) signal was as Fig. 9.
When lead piece 5,5 ' exterior region 51,51 ' all were contacted with slotted eye 35, exportable (0,0) signal was as Figure 10.
When lead piece 5,5 ' exterior region 51,51 ' were contacted with sheet body 34, slotted eye 35 respectively, exportable (1,0) signal was as Figure 11.
Roller 2 will constantly repeat output signal according to signal 1-2-3-4 order when turning clockwise among the figure; When roller 2 when being rotated counterclockwise, will constantly repeat output signal according to signal 4-3-2-1 order, then the level circuit then can be judged the direction that roller 2 rotates in proper order by signal output, is judged the size of roller 2 rotational angles by the number of signal output.
In addition, the digital signal of this lead piece 5,5 ' output also can be (1,1), (1,0), (0,0).
In addition, ring grid of the present invention also can touch with the conducting strip that is strip in design mutually.Promptly, see also Figure 12 to Figure 14, when roller 2 obtains the electric power that is transmitted by electric-conductor 71 and rotates, conducting strip 72,73 constantly is contacted with the sheet body 34 or the slotted eye 35 of ring grid 3 respectively successively, make conducting strip 72,73 export the signal of different change in voltage, the digital signal of these conducting strip 72,73 outputs is respectively:
When conducting strip 72,73 all was contacted with sheet body 34, exportable (1,1) signal was as Figure 12.
When conducting strip 72 is contacted with slotted eye 35, when conducting strip 73 was contacted with sheet body 34, exportable (0,1) signal was as Figure 13.
When conducting strip 72,73 all was contacted with slotted eye 35, exportable (0,0) signal was as Figure 14.
When conducting strip 72 is contacted with sheet body 34, when conducting strip 73 was contacted with slotted eye 35, exportable (1,0) signal was as Figure 15.
The digital signal of aforementioned conducting strip 72,73 outputs also can be (1,1), (1,0), (0,0).
See also Figure 16, the present invention also can be located at the ring grid of multi-form lead piece 8, different permutation and combination in the room 21 of this roller 2 successively, wherein lead piece 8 is provided with three groups of contact points 81,82,83 equidistant with the axle center, and the contact point of each lead piece 8 is to touch mutually with the surface of ring grid 3; These ring grid comprise a circuit board 9 and a cover plate 94, wherein the surface of circuit board 9 is provided with common part 91, conductor portion 92 and insulation division 93, and touch mutually with corresponding contact point 81,82,83, this common part 91, conductor portion 92 are to be positioned on the surface of circuit board 9 by pressing, mode such as stick together.Also available conducting metal of aforesaid circuit board 9 and integrally moulded replacing.
Thus, when this roller 2 rotated, the arrangement when rotating with ring grid 9 by the contact point 81 of lead piece 8 obtained different (1,1), (1,0), (0,0), (0,1) output signal.
In sum,, can make the member of mechanical type coding module and roller be combined into single component, in operation, have more convenience, and can reduce cost by structure of the present invention.
The above only be the preferable specific embodiment of the present invention, and feature of the present invention is not limited thereto; any those of ordinary skill of being familiar with in the field of the invention; not breaking away under the design of the present invention, can change accordingly easily or revise, it all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (22)

1. the structure of the 3rd input media of a mouse, its be located on the mouse and part exposed, and comprise:
One roller mount is provided in a side of on the base plate of mouse;
One rotating roller, its lateral surface is closed, and medial surface is arranged with a room;
One ring grid are mechanical profile of tooth, are provided in a side of the inner face of the room of roller; And
One is provided with the fixed head of a plurality of lead pieces, is to engage with the peristome of roller, and itself and roller are articulated on the roller mount, each lead piece is to touch mutually with the surface of ring grid, when described roller rotated, the arrangement when rotating with the ring grid by the contact point of lead piece obtained different output signals.
2. the structure of the 3rd input media of mouse as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the centre of the inner face of roller room is provided with an axis hole, is equipped with projection on the position of contiguous axis hole.
3. the structure of the 3rd input media of mouse as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the centre of ring grid is provided with a through hole, and ring is established a plurality of holes on the position of contiguous described through hole, to engage with projection.
4. the structure of the 3rd input media of mouse as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the ring grid are provided with the ring heart around the axle center, and the outer ring of the described ring heart is provided with the sheet body that equidistantly is dentation, forms a slotted eye between adjacent two bodies.
5. the structure of the 3rd input media of mouse as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that a side of fixed head is provided with a dividing plate, convex with a jack-post on the centre of described dividing plate, be respectively equipped with a reference column on the two sides of described dividing plate, a clip engine part is arranged on the lateral surface of fixed head.
6. the structure of the 3rd input media of mouse as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that lead piece is a spring.
7. the structure of the 3rd input media of mouse as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that lead piece is a conducting strip.
8. the structure of the 3rd input media of mouse as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that lead piece is more than three or three.
9. the structure of the 3rd input media of a mouse, its be located on the mouse and part exposed, and comprise:
One roller mount is provided in a side of on the base plate of mouse;
One rotating roller, its lateral surface is closed, and medial surface is arranged with a room;
One encircles grid, is provided in a side of the inner face of the room of roller, and described ring grid are provided with the ring heart around the axle center, and the outer ring of the ring heart is provided with the sheet body that equidistantly is dentation, forms a slotted eye between adjacent two bodies;
One fixed head is to engage with the peristome of roller, and itself and roller is articulated on the roller mount; And
A plurality of lead pieces are provided in a side of on the side of fixed head, and touch mutually with the surface of ring grid, and when described roller rotated, the arrangement when rotating with the ring grid by the contact point of lead piece obtained different output signals.
10. the structure of the 3rd input media of mouse as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that the centre of the sealing surface of roller room is provided with an axis hole, is equipped with projection on the position of contiguous axis hole.
11. the structure of the 3rd input media of mouse as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, the centre of ring grid is provided with a through hole, and ring is established a plurality of holes on the position of adjacent through-holes, to engage with projection.
12. the structure of the 3rd input media of mouse as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that fixed head is provided with a dividing plate, convexes with a jack-post on the centre of described dividing plate, is respectively equipped with a reference column on the two sides of fixed head dividing plate.
13. the structure of the 3rd input media of mouse as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, a clip engine part is arranged on the lateral surface of fixed head, to join with roller mount.
14. the structure of the 3rd input media of mouse as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that lead piece is a spring.
15. the structure of the 3rd input media of mouse as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that lead piece is a conducting strip.
16. the structure of the 3rd input media of mouse as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that lead piece is more than three or three.
17. the structure of the 3rd input media of a mouse, it is located on the mouse and part is exposed, and comprises:
One roller mount is provided in a side of on the base plate of mouse;
One rotating roller, its lateral surface is closed, and medial surface is arranged with a room;
One or more lead piece is provided in a side of the inner face of the room of roller,
Each lead piece is provided with many groups and the equidistant contact point in axle center; And
One has the fixed head of grating ring, is to engage with the peristome of roller, and itself and roller are articulated on the roller mount, described grating ring is to touch mutually with the contact point of lead piece, when described roller rotated, the arrangement during by the rotation of the contact point of lead piece and ring grid obtained different output signals.
18. the structure of the 3rd input media of mouse as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that the centre of the inner face of roller room is provided with an axis hole, is equipped with projection on the position of contiguous axis hole.
19. the structure of the 3rd input media of mouse as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that the guide-joining plate that lead piece is formed in one.
20. the structure of the 3rd input media of mouse as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that, lead piece is provided with three groups or three groups of above contact points.
21. the structure of the 3rd input media of mouse as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that, the surface of ring grid is provided with a common part, a conductor portion and an insulation division, and touches mutually with corresponding contact point.
22. the structure of the 3rd input media of mouse as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that, the ring grid can be combined by a circuit board and a cover plate.
CNB2003101027959A 2003-10-24 2003-10-24 Structure of mouse third axle inputting apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN1275132C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2003101027959A CN1275132C (en) 2003-10-24 2003-10-24 Structure of mouse third axle inputting apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2003101027959A CN1275132C (en) 2003-10-24 2003-10-24 Structure of mouse third axle inputting apparatus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1609775A true CN1609775A (en) 2005-04-27
CN1275132C CN1275132C (en) 2006-09-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2003101027959A Expired - Fee Related CN1275132C (en) 2003-10-24 2003-10-24 Structure of mouse third axle inputting apparatus

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN1275132C (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103914158A (en) * 2013-01-04 2014-07-09 致伸科技股份有限公司 Wheel rolling signal generation method
CN110502131A (en) * 2018-05-18 2019-11-26 致伸科技股份有限公司 Mouse apparatus
CN112181169A (en) * 2019-07-03 2021-01-05 致伸科技股份有限公司 Luminous roller module

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103914158A (en) * 2013-01-04 2014-07-09 致伸科技股份有限公司 Wheel rolling signal generation method
CN110502131A (en) * 2018-05-18 2019-11-26 致伸科技股份有限公司 Mouse apparatus
CN110502131B (en) * 2018-05-18 2022-06-03 致伸科技股份有限公司 Mouse device
CN112181169A (en) * 2019-07-03 2021-01-05 致伸科技股份有限公司 Luminous roller module
CN112181169B (en) * 2019-07-03 2023-08-29 致伸科技股份有限公司 Luminous roller module

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Granted publication date: 20060913

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