CN1601202A - Horizontal-swing type heat exchanger rig in pouring to and sucking back mode for single well - Google Patents

Horizontal-swing type heat exchanger rig in pouring to and sucking back mode for single well Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1601202A
CN1601202A CN 03160034 CN03160034A CN1601202A CN 1601202 A CN1601202 A CN 1601202A CN 03160034 CN03160034 CN 03160034 CN 03160034 A CN03160034 A CN 03160034A CN 1601202 A CN1601202 A CN 1601202A
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China
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pump
heat
exchanger rig
well
heat exchanger
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CN 03160034
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CN1320323C (en
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徐生恒
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Beijing Source Drilling Engineering Co ltd
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/10Geothermal energy

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  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention is a horizontal helicoid single-well pump-pouring heat exchanger, including well pipe with several through holes on the side wall and diving pump, there is a separating device arranged in the well pipe to separate the well pipe into different cavities in which two parallel cavities are provided with the first and second diving pumps, respectively, and the two diving pumps are connected with heat exchanger through the first and second pump pipes respectively, the parts of the two pump pipes situated above the wellhead are provided with the first and second sleeves, respectively, the bottoms of the two sleeves are situated in the place of the underground liquid surface, and the water outlet of the heat exchanger is respectively connected with the two sleeves through pipeline and the first and second valves. A I-steel divides the well into a high pressure cavity and a low pressure cavity to force the underground water to rotate and circulate in the same stratum, thus achieving the stratum where the water can not vertically circulate can still the terrestrial heat energy source to heat and refrigerate.

Description

Horizontal gyrating type singlewell pumping heat-exchanger rig
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat-exchanger rig, especially a kind of horizontal gyrating type singlewell pumping heat-exchanger rig that utilizes underground heat to carry out heat exchange.
Background technology
The applicant is for utilizing underground heat as Cooling and Heat Source, with heat supply and/or the cooling apparatus of easy phase change material as heat exchange carrier, multinomial patent application has been proposed, for example No. 00106206.9 " liquid-liquid cold/heat source apparatus ", number 00123494.3 " well type liquid cold and hot source system ", No. 00123495.1 " geothermal liquid cold and hot source system ".Especially vertical geothermal energy-storage air conditioner system, application number is 01116085.3, it comprises the underground heat storage heater, heat exchanger, the energy lift device, Pump for giving-out, return liquid pump, air-conditioner, the energy lift device comprises by compressor, condenser, liquid reservoir, device for drying and filtering, flow controller, evaporimeter and gas-liquid separator connect to form heats the loop, heat exchange loop, link to each other with air-conditioner with the drain pipe in the heat exchange loop that condenser is coupled, the liquid back pipe of air-conditioner links to each other with the feed tube of the heat exchange loop that is coupled with condenser, the drain pipe of the heat exchange loop that is coupled with evaporimeter links to each other with the liquid back pipe of heat exchanger outlet side, and the drain pipe of heat exchanger outlet side is connected with the feed tube of the heat exchange loop that is coupled with evaporimeter, and this device is used for room heating or refrigeration.This vertical geothermal energy-storage air conditioner system is well used in certain areas, has saved the energy.But this system needs well-digging, because different regions, the difference of geologic structure adopts said structure water to circulate in certain areas, and then can not heat supply.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to solve prior art owing to the geologic structure difference, the problem that water can't circulate provides a kind of horizontal gyrating type singlewell pumping heat-exchanger rig.Be specially adapted to the geologic structure complexity, the place that water can not longitudinally circulate.
Horizontal gyrating type singlewell pumping heat-exchanger rig of the present invention, comprise well and the well casing that is placed in the well, immersible pump, wherein on the sidewall of described well casing, have several through holes, in described well casing, be provided with the partition apparatus that longitudinally is divided at least two chambeies, be respectively equipped with first immersible pump and second immersible pump in two chambeies arranged side by side therein, described first immersible pump is connected with heat exchanger with second pump line by first pump line respectively with second immersible pump, be positioned at well head at described first and second pump lines and be respectively equipped with first and second sleeve pipes with top, the bottom of described first and second sleeve pipes is positioned at liquid level place, down-hole, and the delivery port of described heat exchanger is by pipeline and first, second valve is communicated with described first and second sleeve pipes respectively.
Horizontal gyrating type singlewell pumping heat-exchanger rig of the present invention, wherein said partition apparatus is dividing plate or I-steel.
Horizontal gyrating type singlewell pumping heat-exchanger rig of the present invention wherein connects a voltage-stablizer on the pipeline of heat exchanger delivery port.
Horizontal gyrating type singlewell pumping heat-exchanger rig of the present invention, wherein first pump line and second pump line are respectively equipped with check-valves.
Horizontal gyrating type singlewell pumping heat-exchanger rig of the present invention wherein is provided with sealing device between the described well casing outer wall outside liquid level and the borehole wall.
The present invention plants horizontal gyrating type singlewell pumping heat-exchanger rig, comprise well, immersible pump, in described well, be provided with the partition apparatus that longitudinally is divided at least two chambeies, be respectively equipped with the well casing that has several through holes on the sidewall of equal diameters in two chambeies arranged side by side therein, in described well casing, be respectively equipped with first immersible pump and second immersible pump, described first immersible pump is connected with heat exchanger with second pump line by first pump line respectively with second immersible pump, be positioned at well head at described first and second pump lines and be respectively equipped with first and second sleeve pipes with top, the bottom of described first and second sleeve pipes is positioned at liquid level place, down-hole, and the delivery port of described heat exchanger is by pipeline and first, second valve is communicated with described first and second sleeve pipes respectively.
The advantage and the good effect of horizontal gyrating type singlewell pumping heat-exchanger rig of the present invention are, I-steel is the well separated into two parts, a part is a high pressure chest, a part is a low-pressure cavity, this pressure forces underground water to make the revolution shuttling movement on same stratum, reach the geological stratification that can not longitudinally circulate and still can utilize geothermal energy resources, heating, refrigeration at water.The present invention is simple in structure, and is energy-conservation, pollution-free, the efficient height.
Other details of horizontal gyrating type singlewell pumping heat-exchanger rig of the present invention and characteristics can be cheer and bright by reading the embodiment hereinafter encyclopaedize in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of invention horizontal gyrating type singlewell pumping heat-exchanger rig first embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of first embodiment of the invention down-hole part;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of horizontal gyrating type singlewell pumping heat-exchanger rig second embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of second embodiment of the invention down-hole part.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1, the 2nd, the cutaway view of horizontal gyrating type singlewell pumping heat-exchanger rig first embodiment of the present invention, as Fig. 1, shown in 2, in well 13, be lowered to the well casing 3 that is processed with several through holes on the sidewall, immersible pump, in well casing 3, be provided with I-steel 4, well casing 3 is divided into different chambeies, be respectively equipped with first immersible pump 5 and second immersible pump 6 in two chambeies arranged side by side therein, first immersible pump 5 is connected with the heat exchanger 11 that places well head with second pump line 8 by first pump line 7 respectively with second immersible pump 6, first pump line 7 and second pump line 8 are positioned at well head and are provided with first sleeve pipe 9 and second sleeve pipe 10 with top, the bottom of described first sleeve pipe 9 and second sleeve pipe 10 is positioned at liquid level place, down-hole, be used for backwater, described pump line 7, water in 8 enters in the heat exchanger 11, medium in the heat exchange loop that heat exchanger 11 neutralizations are coupled with it carries out heat exchange, with Energy extraction, heat and freeze by follow-up energy lift device and heat exchange loop, follow-up energy lift device and heat exchange loop have been disclosed in the applicant's No. 00123494.3 " well type liquid cold and hot source system ", No. 00123495.1 " geothermal liquid cold and hot source system ".Especially in the patent of 01116085.3 " vertical geothermal energy-storage air conditioner system ", they here all are incorporated herein by reference.The delivery port of heat exchanger 11 is communicated with voltage-stablizer 12, is used for the pressure by voltage-stablizer 12 stabilize water, uses air pressure voltage-stablizer 12 in the present embodiment.Air pressure voltage-stablizer and external pressure cylinder (not shown) are joined.The delivery port of voltage-stablizer 12 is leaded up to first valve 1 and is communicated with first sleeve pipe 9, and another road is communicated with second sleeve pipe 10 by second valve 2.Be respectively equipped with check-valves 14 at first pump line 7 and second pump line 8, prevent that liquid from flowing backwards.Between the outer wall at water level liquid level place and the borehole wall, seal 15 is housed at well casing 3.
Arrow described in Fig. 2 is represented the phreatic flow direction.
Because when machining large-sized well casing, cost is higher, complex process.The present invention also can adopt two small size well casings, as second embodiment.
Fig. 3, the 4th, the cutaway view of horizontal gyrating type singlewell pumping heat-exchanger rig second embodiment of the present invention and the vertical view of down-hole part, as Fig. 3, shown in 4, I-steel 4 is set in well, well is divided into different chambeies, be respectively equipped with first well casing 3 ' and second well casing 3 that are processed with several through holes on the sidewall of equal diameters in two chambeies arranged side by side therein "; at first well casing 3 ' and second well casing 3 " in to be respectively equipped with first immersible pump 5 identical with first embodiment with second immersible pump 6 and other each several parts with second immersible pump, 6, the first immersible pumps 5.
In two embodiment of the present invention, be used to cut off the I-steel 4 of well or well casing, under the condition that some geologic structures allows, also can adopt dividing plate to replace I-steel, water turn round mobile route and can shorten in the stratum this moment.
With reference to Fig. 1 operation principle of the present invention and process be: I-steel is well 13 separated into two parts, a part is a high pressure chest, a part is a low-pressure cavity, when 5 work of first immersible pump are drawn water, corresponding second valve 2 is opened, the part at first immersible pump, 5 places will be low-pressure cavity this moment, the water of low-pressure cavity is transported in the heat exchanger 11 of well head by first immersible pump 5, carry out heat exchange with the medium in the heat exchanger 11, water after the heat exchange is by voltage-stablizer 12, second valve 2 enters second sleeve pipe 10 and delivers to high pressure chest, because the pressure differential of high pressure chest and low-pressure cavity, force the water of high pressure chest to return low-pressure cavity by the aperture stratum horizontal rotation on the tube wall, glide path as shown in Figure 2.Water returns in the process of low-pressure cavity with behind the soil heat exchange at high pressure chest and flows back into low-pressure cavity.The glide path of the width by regulating the I-steel central dividing plate or the pressure change water of voltage-stablizer 12 reaches the purpose of stabilizing low voltage cavity temperature.The width of central dividing plate is big more, and the route that water streams is long more, and the heat exchange between water and the soil is abundant more, otherwise the width of central dividing plate is more little, and the route that water streams can shorten, and the heat exchanging process between water and the soil shortens, and heat exchange is relatively poor; The pressure of voltage-stablizer is big more, and the flow velocity of water increases, and the flow path of water in soil becomes far away, and the heat exchange between water and the soil just fully.The present invention can only use an immersible pump 5 or 6 to carry out work, still, only uses a pump, when Groundwater Flow, drives the solid particle in the stratum inevitably, moves along water (flow) direction, and long-term use can cause the imbalance of stratigraphic structure.Therefore the present invention has designed two immersible pumps, and first immersible pump 5 and second immersible pump 6 are used alternatingly, and keeps the balance of stratigraphic structure, moves steadily in the long term to guarantee this device.

Claims (10)

1. horizontal gyrating type singlewell pumping heat-exchanger rig, comprise well and the well casing that is placed in the well, immersible pump, it is characterized in that on the sidewall of described well casing, having several through holes, in described well casing, be provided with the partition apparatus that longitudinally is divided at least two chambeies, be respectively equipped with first immersible pump and second immersible pump in two chambeies arranged side by side therein, described first immersible pump is connected with heat exchanger with second pump line by first pump line respectively with second immersible pump, be positioned at well head at described first and second pump lines and be respectively equipped with first and second sleeve pipes with top, the bottom of described first and second sleeve pipes is positioned at liquid level place, down-hole, and the delivery port of described heat exchanger is by pipeline and first, second valve is communicated with described first and second sleeve pipes respectively.
2. horizontal gyrating type singlewell pumping heat-exchanger rig according to claim 1 is characterized in that described partition apparatus is dividing plate or I-steel.
3. horizontal gyrating type singlewell pumping heat-exchanger rig according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that connecting a voltage-stablizer on the pipeline of heat exchanger delivery port.
4. horizontal gyrating type singlewell pumping heat-exchanger rig according to claim 3 is characterized in that first pump line and second pump line are respectively equipped with check-valves.
5. horizontal gyrating type singlewell pumping heat-exchanger rig according to claim 4 is characterized in that being provided with sealing device between the described well casing outer wall outside liquid level and the borehole wall.
6. horizontal gyrating type singlewell pumping heat-exchanger rig, comprise well, immersible pump, it is characterized in that in described well, being provided with the partition apparatus that longitudinally is divided at least two chambeies, be respectively equipped with the well casing that has several through holes on the sidewall of equal diameters in two chambeies arranged side by side therein, in described well casing, be respectively equipped with first immersible pump and second immersible pump, described first immersible pump is connected with heat exchanger with second pump line by first pump line respectively with second immersible pump, be positioned at well head at described first and second pump lines and be respectively equipped with first and second sleeve pipes with top, the bottom of described first and second sleeve pipes is positioned at liquid level place, down-hole, and the delivery port of described heat exchanger is by pipeline and first, second valve is communicated with described first and second sleeve pipes respectively.
7. horizontal gyrating type singlewell pumping heat-exchanger rig according to claim 6 is characterized in that described partition apparatus is dividing plate or I-steel.
8. horizontal gyrating type singlewell pumping heat-exchanger rig according to claim 7 is characterized in that connecting a voltage-stablizer on the pipeline of heat exchanger delivery port.
9. horizontal gyrating type singlewell pumping heat-exchanger rig according to claim 8 is characterized in that first pump line and second pump line are respectively equipped with check-valves.
10. horizontal gyrating type singlewell pumping heat-exchanger rig according to claim 9 is characterized in that being provided with sealing device between the described well casing outer wall outside liquid level and the borehole wall.
CNB031600344A 2003-09-27 2003-09-27 Horizontal-swing type heat exchanger rig in pouring to and sucking back mode for single well Expired - Lifetime CN1320323C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB031600344A CN1320323C (en) 2003-09-27 2003-09-27 Horizontal-swing type heat exchanger rig in pouring to and sucking back mode for single well

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB031600344A CN1320323C (en) 2003-09-27 2003-09-27 Horizontal-swing type heat exchanger rig in pouring to and sucking back mode for single well

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CN1320323C CN1320323C (en) 2007-06-06

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102102380A (en) * 2010-12-22 2011-06-22 中国石油天然气集团公司 Layered extraction and recharging system for well with pumping and recharging
CN101634504B (en) * 2009-07-10 2011-11-09 哈尔滨工业大学 Underground water source heat pump with multistage flow adjustment
CN102287945A (en) * 2011-06-28 2011-12-21 沈阳中建东设岩土工程有限公司 Multi-well-in-one water source heat exchanging method and geothermal well
CN110230896A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-09-13 中国石油大学(北京) Underground takes thermal and underground heat taking method

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57104051A (en) * 1980-12-19 1982-06-28 Kanji Suzuki Collection and returning of geothermal energy
CN1325005A (en) * 2001-03-08 2001-12-05 李永安 Geothermal air conditioning method adopting submerged air pump
CN2643251Y (en) * 2003-09-23 2004-09-22 徐生恒 Horizontal gyrating type singlewell pumping heat exchanger rig

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101634504B (en) * 2009-07-10 2011-11-09 哈尔滨工业大学 Underground water source heat pump with multistage flow adjustment
CN102102380A (en) * 2010-12-22 2011-06-22 中国石油天然气集团公司 Layered extraction and recharging system for well with pumping and recharging
CN102287945A (en) * 2011-06-28 2011-12-21 沈阳中建东设岩土工程有限公司 Multi-well-in-one water source heat exchanging method and geothermal well
CN110230896A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-09-13 中国石油大学(北京) Underground takes thermal and underground heat taking method

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