CN1596772A - Method and device for insecticiding tobacco sheet package - Google Patents
Method and device for insecticiding tobacco sheet package Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1596772A CN1596772A CN 200410040690 CN200410040690A CN1596772A CN 1596772 A CN1596772 A CN 1596772A CN 200410040690 CN200410040690 CN 200410040690 CN 200410040690 A CN200410040690 A CN 200410040690A CN 1596772 A CN1596772 A CN 1596772A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tobacco bale
- microwave
- loose
- cigarette
- tobacco
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
Abstract
A method and apparatus for insecticiding the tobacco sheet package features that a microwave generator is used for irradiating the tobacco sheet package by microwaves in order to soften tobacco leaves and kill insects and a mechanical unit is used to detach the packing carton and loosening tobacco leaves.
Description
Technical field: the present invention relates to tobacco preparation system, particularly beating and double roasting is after the method and apparatus of the sheet tobacco bale loosening desinsection of a kind of storage and aging of precompressed packing.
Background technology: in the modern production of cigarettes, make the tobacco leaf silk and use precompressed behind the beating and double roasting to be packaged into the sheet tobacco bale of certain specification in a large number, and the sheet tobacco bale must just can use after loose the easing back.The sheet cigarette is packed the ageing storage after several years through precompressed, adhesion mutually between the smoked sheet, and hardening is one, loose very difficulty; And the top layer water content is very low, and smoked sheet is easily clear-cut; The smoked sheet top layer is with the carton friction or blade extruding when cutting when removing carton, all can make the sheet cigarette make broken seriously.Existing technology has a lot of methods: the one, be cut to several with dividing earlier after the sheet tobacco bale dismounting external packing, and directly send into down the preface moisture regain then, this method is the simplest, but the sheet cigarette is made broken big, loose not thorough, still have agglomerate not scatter after the moisture regain, and do not kill the effect of cigarette worm; The 2nd, be cut to several after the sheet tobacco bale removed overpack, send into the humidification that eases back in the vacuum conditioner, enter down the preface moisture regain then, this method has still that to cut and open making of packing case process broken, and the danger that eases back thoroughly and water stain cigarette is arranged is arranged; The 3rd, the sheet tobacco bale removed packing after, cut several, send into that heating eases back in the microwave equipment, desinsection, this method still do not solve cut and the process of assembling of unpacking in make broken problem.The 4th, after sheet cigarette external packing dismounting, do not cut, directly send into to heat in the microwave equipment and ease back, though this method has avoided making of cutting process broken, make brokenly yet ignored the process of unpacking, and because whole bag carries out heating using microwave, the heat radiation of tobacco bale top layer is good, temperature is low, causes the cigarette worm can not be killed in these zones; The 3rd. in four kinds of existing methods, owing to be to unpack to enter microwave device, the broken blade that easily is scattered causes cleaning difficulty in the equipment in microwave equipment.
The sheet tobacco bale very easily grows the cigarette worm in storage and aging, the cigarette crudy is produced harmful effect, if when heating loose desinsection, temperature is too high, can influence sheet cigarette interior quality, and thoroughly killing of cigarette worm not only needs certain temperature, also need could thoroughly kill each worm attitude cigarette worm in the effective time on the uniform temperature level.
Summary of the invention: the objective of the invention is the problem that exists in the present tobacco bale loosening desinsection process, design a kind of new technical process and equipment,, reduce to make broken, thoroughly kill each worm attitude cigarette worm in the tobacco bale to improve loosening ratio.
Technical scheme of the present invention is such: the tobacco bale of packed in cases is directly sent into the microwave heating box width of cloth according to heating up, advance by carrying roller in the tobacco bale microwave heating box, the insulation through certain hour in the stay-warm case removes external packing, by the loose one-tenth smoked sheet of machinery, send into down the preface moisture regain then.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1, because the tobacco bale extranal packing box is a heating rear panel cigarette has eased back and just remove, thus avoided unpacking when adorning make broken.
2, the corrugated paper packing case has good heat insulating ability, tobacco bale heats in microwave equipment, the top layer does not contact with outside air, can not cause in the heating process phenomenon of the uneven insecticidal effect difference of temperature in the tobacco bale table, tobacco bale keeps a period of time at a certain temperature, and heat diffusion in the tobacco bale, makes each regional temperature of tobacco bale be tending towards even, particularly tobacco bale top layer insulation is good, has reached the effect that each layer of tobacco bale, cigarette worm that each is regional are thoroughly killed.Because across packing case, moisture retention is also good between smoked sheet and the air, can therefore not cause top layer moisture content cross low and increase make broken.
3, because Packaging Box is just removed behind heat tracing, in whole heating process, there is not fragment to be scattered, clean, the cleaning of process, particularly in microwave equipment, clean cleaning has improved operation stability of equipment greatly in the heating cavity.
4, owing to whole heating process, all in packing case, microwave equipment can use carrying roller to come the transmission tobacco bale to the sheet tobacco bale, and needn't use the transport tape of special material, like this, microwave equipment is constituted simplify, and has reduced cost, has improved operational reliability.
Description of drawings: Fig. 1 is a method schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment: the invention will be further described below in conjunction with method schematic diagram of the present invention and embodiment
On the transport tape 2 of getting the raw materials ready, place a collection of tobacco bale 1,5 this batch tobacco bales 1 totally four bags in unlatching microwave Qianmen enter microwave heating box 3 together fast, start microwave generator 4, the heating of feed-in microwave energy, this moment, tobacco bale 1 was slowly dragged by carrying roller 6 in the microwave heating box 1, simultaneously, another batch tobacco bale 1 is waited on the transport tape 2 of getting the raw materials ready, when being heated to setting-up time, open microwave back door 5 carrying rollers 6 and haul out these four a collection of tobacco bales fast, enter the time that kept in the stay-warm case 7 10～20 minutes, simultaneously second batch of tobacco bale sent into microwave heating box 3 fast, this moment, first four bag cigarettes slowly moved ahead in stay-warm case 7, when the heating of the second batch of tobacco bale finishes when sending into stay-warm case 7, can be incubated eight tobacco bales simultaneously in the stay-warm case 7, first tobacco bale that slowly moves ahead begins to enter the conveyer 8 and remove external packing by bale breaker 13 of unpacking, the tobacco bale 9 of having unpacked is admitted to storing transport tape 10, thoroughly loose through rake roller 11, send into down the preface moisture regain by elevator 12 again, make every batch of heating four bag cigarettes like this, eight bag cigarette insulations are arranged in the stay-warm case 7, circulation so repeatedly, when heating up, tobacco bale eases back, it is loose by machinery to remove external packing again behind the insulation certain hour, reduce to make broken thereby reach, thoroughly kill the purpose of each worm attitude cigarette worm.
Claims (3)
1, the method and apparatus of a kind of loose desinsection of cigarette, after it is characterized in that directly in microwave heating box (3), to use microwave (4) width of cloth according to heating with the sheet tobacco bale (1) of packed in cases, through stay-warm case (7) insulation a period of time, remove extranal packing box by bale breaker (13) again, the tobacco bale of having unpacked then (9) enters by harrowing mechanical loose that roller (11) carries out, and sends into down the preface moisture regain by elevator (12) again.
2, the method and apparatus of a kind of loose desinsection of cigarette according to claim 1 is characterized in that tobacco bale (1) directly drags by carrying roller (6) in microwave heating box (3).
3, the method and apparatus of a kind of loose desinsection of cigarette according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the tobacco bale heated by microwave after, in stay-warm case (7) insulation 10-20 minute.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410040690 CN1596772A (en) | 2004-09-16 | 2004-09-16 | Method and device for insecticiding tobacco sheet package |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410040690 CN1596772A (en) | 2004-09-16 | 2004-09-16 | Method and device for insecticiding tobacco sheet package |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1596772A true CN1596772A (en) | 2005-03-23 |
Family
ID=34664753
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410040690 Pending CN1596772A (en) | 2004-09-16 | 2004-09-16 | Method and device for insecticiding tobacco sheet package |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1596772A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103211282A (en) * | 2012-01-21 | 2013-07-24 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Online loosening and moisture-regaining device for caked tobacco leaves |
| CN103211293A (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-07-24 | 云南昆船设计研究院 | Unit type tobacco leaf worm-killing method and system |
-
2004
- 2004-09-16 CN CN 200410040690 patent/CN1596772A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103211282A (en) * | 2012-01-21 | 2013-07-24 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Online loosening and moisture-regaining device for caked tobacco leaves |
| CN103211293A (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-07-24 | 云南昆船设计研究院 | Unit type tobacco leaf worm-killing method and system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: SICHUAN HONGXIANG YISHENG MICROWAVE TECHNOLOGY CO. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHOU CHUAN Effective date: 20100129 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20100129 Address after: Room 203, science and Technology Park, hi tech Zone, Sichuan, Leshan Province, China: 614000 Applicant after: Sichuan Hongxiang Yisheng Microwave Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Leshan City, Sichuan Province Central West West Hospital, the company code: 614007 Applicant before: Zhou Chuan |
|
| C12 | Rejection of a patent application after its publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20050323 |