CN1596624A - Laminar flow ventilation box type incubator - Google Patents
Laminar flow ventilation box type incubator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1596624A CN1596624A CN 03139268 CN03139268A CN1596624A CN 1596624 A CN1596624 A CN 1596624A CN 03139268 CN03139268 CN 03139268 CN 03139268 A CN03139268 A CN 03139268A CN 1596624 A CN1596624 A CN 1596624A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ventilation
- air
- box type
- baffle plate
- egg
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 241000274582 Pycnanthus angolensis Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a laminar-flow air-draft box-type incubator, wherein a baffle is arranged in a box body, the box body is divided into an incubation area and a ventilation power area, a ventilation air channel is reserved between the baffle and a box plate, an egg vehicle guide rail is arranged on a bottom plate of the incubation area and can be used for placing an egg vehicle, a plurality of ventilation fans are arranged in the ventilation power area, a ventilation hood is arranged on a top plate in the front of the box body, the air cooling fans are arranged on the top of the ventilation hood, a plurality of air cooling pipes are arranged on the lower portion of the ventilation hood, a plurality of small holes are formed in the air cooling pipes, a humidifying system is a spray. The incubator changes the existing ventilation mode fundamentally, has stable and uniform temperature and humidity fields, and has better incubation and energy-saving effects.
Description
Technical field the present invention relates to incubation equipment, particularly a kind of box type hatching machine.
The existing box type hatching machine of background technology comprises casing, chamber door, switch board, egg car, egg car guide rail and ventilation, humidifying system and egg-turning mechanism, ventilating system comprises draught fan, air-cooled fan, air door and damper motor, draught fan is positioned at the middle position of casing, air-cooled fan is positioned on the rearing-box plate, air door and damper motor are positioned at the casing top, draught fan provides distinguished and admirable major impetus in the casing, air-cooled fan is carried out forced cooling when the temperature inside the box is too high, damper motor carries out the adjusting of intake by control air door size.Humidifying system generally adopts humidification dish and watershedding sheet combined mechanism, and egg-turning mechanism is positioned at the back bottom of casing, generally adopts gear transmission mode.An outstanding shortcoming of the box type hatching machine of this form is, because the distinguished and admirable more complicated in the casing, turbulent flow and eddy current appear easily, distinguished and admirable direction and size all become with the position, cause the inhomogeneous of temperature and humidity field on the one hand, influence incubation rate, also waste energy simultaneously, improved the hatching cost.In recent years, people had done a lot of improvement to hatch machine, had obtained some effects, but the principle of ventilating system and structure do not have the change of essence.
Summary of the invention the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of laminar flow ventilation box type hatching machine, and this hatch machine has stabilized uniform temperature and humidity field, and hatching and energy-saving effect are preferably arranged.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of laminar flow ventilation box type hatching machine, comprise casing, chamber door, switch board, the egg car, egg car guide rail and ventilation, humidification and egg-turning system, ventilating system comprises draught fan, air-cooled fan, air door and damper motor, air door and damper motor are positioned at the casing top, at box house baffle plate is set, casing is divided into ventilation power-section and incubation division two parts, it between baffle plate and the chamber door incubation division, be the ventilation power-section between baffle plate and the boxboard, leave the ventilation air channel between baffle plate and the boxboard, the base plate of incubation division is equipped with egg car guide rail, can lay the egg car, a plurality of its wind directions draught fan parallel with baffle plate is housed, on the top board of casing front portion, be provided with air-cooled fan in the ventilation power-section.
Said partition position has following two kinds at least in the technique scheme:
A, draught fan are contained on the rearing-box plate;
B, draught fan are contained on the top board.
In the technique scheme, the mounting means of draught fan can be vertically to arrange from top to bottom, also can be from preceding then transversely arranged.
Said ventilating system is different with traditional ventilating system in the technique scheme, because draught fan between the boxboard and dividing plate of casing, will form uniform and stable annular airflow, i.e. laminar flow in the casing.This air-flow has the flowing velocity of fixing flow direction and basically identical.If the starting point of the position of draught fan as air-flow, its flow direction is: from starting point, a passage through between baffle plate and the boxboard enters the incubation division, flows back to starting point from another passage between baffle plate and the boxboard then.So move in circles.
On the top board of said casing front portion ventilator cowling is arranged in the technique scheme, air-cooled fan is installed in the top of ventilator cowling, and many forced air cooled tubes are equipped with in the bottom of ventilator cowling, has a plurality of apertures on the forced air cooled tube.She Ji air cooling system like this, cold wind is more mildly blown out from the aperture of forced air cooled tube and case in original air-flow evenly mix, air-cooled dead angle has also been eliminated in the unlikely sudden change that causes temperature.
Said humidifying system is the spraying water pipe that has shower nozzle in the technique scheme, and spraying water pipe is arranged on a side of draught fan, and its water inlet manifold is drawn from boxboard.Injection spray pipe is a kind of advanced person's a humidification apparatus, compares with humidification dish watershedding sheet, and humidification is even, cleans easily, and the purpose of using this equipment is further to improve the stability of humidity.
Said egg-turning mechanism is positioned at baffle plate top in the technique scheme, adopts worm-drive mode or pneumatic egg-turning mode, and the latter is identical with the tunnel hatch machine, uses air cylinder driven, finishes egg-turning and moves.
Advantage of the present invention is: one, fundamentally changed draft type, thereby formed the laminar flow ventilation in casing, more stabilized uniform temperature and humidity field is arranged, created advantage for improving strong young rate; Two, air cooling effect is better; Three, remarkable energy saving effect is arranged.
Description of drawings Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention (is show internal structure, removed left boxboard and part rearing-box plate).
Fig. 2 is an overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the installation site schematic diagram of draught fan of the present invention.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples for embodiment.
Structure such as Fig. 1 of the box type hatching machine that this laminar flow ventilates, shown in Figure 2, it comprises casing (1), chamber door (2), switch board (3), the egg car, egg car guide rail (4) and ventilation, humidification and egg-turning system, ventilating system comprises draught fan (9), air-cooled fan (5), air door (11) and damper motor (12), air door (11) and damper motor (12) are positioned at the top of casing (1), box house is provided with baffle plate (8), casing is divided into front and back two parts, leave the ventilation air channel between baffle plate (8) and the left and right sides boxboard, the front portion of casing is the incubation division, egg car guide rail (4) is housed on the base plate, can lay the egg car, the rear portion of casing is the ventilation power-section, 4 draught fans (9) vertically are housed, the installation site as shown in Figure 3, humidification sparge pipe (13) is installed in the rear side of draught fan (9), its water inlet water pipe is drawn from rearing-box plate, the top of baffle plate (8) is equipped with this egg-turning mechanism (10) of egg-turning mechanism (10) and is adopted the worm-drive mode to drive, on the top board of casing front portion, be provided with square box formula ventilator cowling (6), on the top of ventilator cowling (6) installing hole is arranged, air-cooled fan (5) is housed, the bottom is connected with 3 forced air cooled tubes (7) that vertically are placed in the casing, 4 row's circular holes are arranged around the forced air cooled tube (7), and the cold wind that air-cooled fan (5) blows into can enter casing from these circular holes.Through test, box type hatching machine that this laminar flow ventilates and existing hatch machine relatively, the temperature difference in the casing can be reduced to 0.5 degree by 0.7 original degree, consumed power is reduced to 0.72 kilowatt by 1.5 kilowatts, energy-conservation about 50%, strong young rate improves 1%.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of laminar flow ventilation box type hatching machine, comprise casing, chamber door, switch board, the egg car, egg car guide rail and ventilation, humidification and egg-turning system, ventilating system comprises draught fan, air-cooled fan, air door and damper motor, air door and damper motor are positioned at the casing top, it is characterized in that baffle plate being set at box house, casing is divided into ventilation power-section and incubation division two parts, it between baffle plate and the chamber door incubation division, be the ventilation power-section between baffle plate and the boxboard, leave the ventilation air channel between baffle plate and the boxboard, the base plate of incubation division is equipped with egg car guide rail, can lay the egg car, a plurality of its wind directions draught fan parallel with baffle plate is housed, on the top board of casing front portion, be provided with air-cooled fan in the ventilation power-section.
2, box type hatching machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that said partition position has following two kinds at least:
A, draught fan are contained on the rearing-box plate;
B, draught fan are contained on the top board.
3, box type hatching machine according to claim 1, the mounting means that it is characterized in that said draught fan can be vertically to arrange from top to bottom, also can be from preceding then transversely arranged.
4, box type hatching machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that on the top board of said casing front portion ventilator cowling being arranged, and air-cooled fan is installed in the top of ventilator cowling, and many forced air cooled tubes are equipped with in the bottom of ventilator cowling, have a plurality of apertures on the forced air cooled tube.
5, box type hatching machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that said humidifying system is the spraying water pipe that has shower nozzle, and spraying water pipe is arranged on a side of draught fan, and its water inlet manifold is drawn from boxboard.
6, box type hatching machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that said egg-turning mechanism is positioned at baffle plate top, adopts worm-drive mode or pneumatic mode to drive.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03139268 CN1288965C (en) | 2003-09-20 | 2003-09-20 | Laminar flow ventilation box type incubator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03139268 CN1288965C (en) | 2003-09-20 | 2003-09-20 | Laminar flow ventilation box type incubator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1596624A true CN1596624A (en) | 2005-03-23 |
| CN1288965C CN1288965C (en) | 2006-12-13 |
Family
ID=34659314
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03139268 Expired - Lifetime CN1288965C (en) | 2003-09-20 | 2003-09-20 | Laminar flow ventilation box type incubator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1288965C (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101999321A (en) * | 2010-11-15 | 2011-04-06 | 蚌埠市双利电器有限责任公司 | Supply air rate controlling device of hatching machine |
| CN101986832B (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2012-10-10 | 青岛保税区依爱电子有限责任公司 | Box type incubator with large egg capacity |
| CN104137790A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-11-12 | 普定县胜军种养殖专业合作社 | Incubation device automatically controlling incubation reminding |
| CN105941190A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-09-21 | 无为县金宝生态农业开发有限公司 | Duck egg incubator |
| CN112335577A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-02-09 | 安徽兴程食品有限责任公司 | Egg turning machine for producing live beads |
-
2003
- 2003-09-20 CN CN 03139268 patent/CN1288965C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101986832B (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2012-10-10 | 青岛保税区依爱电子有限责任公司 | Box type incubator with large egg capacity |
| CN101999321A (en) * | 2010-11-15 | 2011-04-06 | 蚌埠市双利电器有限责任公司 | Supply air rate controlling device of hatching machine |
| CN104137790A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-11-12 | 普定县胜军种养殖专业合作社 | Incubation device automatically controlling incubation reminding |
| CN105941190A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-09-21 | 无为县金宝生态农业开发有限公司 | Duck egg incubator |
| CN112335577A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-02-09 | 安徽兴程食品有限责任公司 | Egg turning machine for producing live beads |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1288965C (en) | 2006-12-13 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: QINGDAO XINGYI ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: YIAI ELECTRONIC CO., LTD., QINGDAO BONDED AREA Effective date: 20080926 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20080926 Address after: No. 98, Xiangjiang Road, Qingdao economic and Technological Development Zone, Shandong, Qingdao Patentee after: QINGDAO XINGYI ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 11, free trade zone, Qingdao economic and Technological Development Zone, Qingdao, Shandong Patentee before: Qingdao Free Trade Zone Yiai Electronics Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20061213 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |