CN1594026A - Multifunctional waterborne lifesaving protection equipment - Google Patents
Multifunctional waterborne lifesaving protection equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN1594026A CN1594026A CN 200410024280 CN200410024280A CN1594026A CN 1594026 A CN1594026 A CN 1594026A CN 200410024280 CN200410024280 CN 200410024280 CN 200410024280 A CN200410024280 A CN 200410024280A CN 1594026 A CN1594026 A CN 1594026A
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- breathing
- waterproof
- vest
- protective gear
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Abstract
This is a multi-functional water lifesaving protective equipment belonging to the technological field of water lifesaving articles. It consists of waterproof breathing device and floating clothing, among which the floating clothing for man to wear and breathing device is put on people's head. The water- repellent and breathing device includes waterproof cover, breathing waterproof implement and breathing straw. The intracavity of the waterproof cover is connected with the breathing straw, which is linked with the breathing waterproof implement. The floating clothing is one-piece undershirt, including waterproof cold-proof clothes and the one-piece undershirt. The water cold-proof clothes is of elastic one-piece style, with the one-piece undershirt tightly fixed outside. This invention can prevent from being choked, drowned, frozen, and can keep the drowned warm and alive to win the valuable time for the succour's arrival. This Invention is especially suitable for salvage by perils of the sea, and for the divers who works underwater in short of oxygen equipments.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water survival protective gear, belong to water survival articles for use technical field.
(2) background technology
Traditional emergency survival articles for use waterborne and equipment, mainly contain vest type life combination suit, buoy quoit, life boat, the vest type life combination suit generally is that foam or inflation are housed within it, though it is convenient, flexible, but because of can not wave resistance, insulation, make persons falling in water or dead or die because of cold makes depleted of energy by the billow lid water of choking, lifesaving has little effect; Buoy quoit here in use, easily the people encloses separation, and is high during the wave is high at wind, lifesaving effect extreme difference; Life boat generally is applicable to sea rescue, but when casualty takes place, and mostly is that waves whipped up by the wind rolled turbulently, and big ship has an accident, and slight life boat is difficult to have an effect.After people fall into water in addition rescue in time, lack fresh water and food and just can cause health to die of exhaustion dying etc.
(3) summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of and rational in infrastructurely, easy to use, effectively anti-under the condition of severe on the water choke, waterproof, warming multi-functional water survival protective gear.
The present invention is finished by following technical measures.
The present invention is made up of water-proof device and showy clothing, and wherein, showy clothing is through on the human body, the water-proof device is placed in people's head, the water-proof device comprises waterproof case, breathes anti-hydrophone, breathing pipe, and the waterproof case inner chamber communicates with breathing pipe, and breathing pipe is connected with the anti-hydrophone of breathing; Showy clothing is the Contiuum type vest or is made up of thermal insulating and water-proof clothes and Contiuum type vest that the Contiuum type vest is fastened on the skin that thermal insulating and water-proof is obeyed.
Described Contiuum type vest is last lower part of the body disjunctor, and the front and back layer of vest is an interlayer respectively, foam-filled thing is housed in it or charges into gas, connects by connecting band before and after the vest, and connecting band is that elastic cloth is made, and the vest bottom is provided with doggie bag.
Described thermal insulating and water-proof clothes are resilient conjoined clothes, and whole body is airtight, be integral type from pin to head, are provided with the degree of tightness waterproof slide fastener on the mouth penetrating, and integral body is made with elastomeric material; The Contiuum type vest is fastened on the skin of thermal insulating and water-proof clothes.
Described waterproof case is a hermetic type waterproof headgear, the water-proff packing eyeshade is arranged and the anti-water hole of giving vent to anger on it.
Described waterproof case is to coincide with people face to seal face shield, and the breathing pipe of giving vent to anger guard tube and communicating is with it arranged on it.
Waterproof case is made by elastomeric material.
The guard tube of giving vent to anger is unidirectional freeing pipe.
The anti-hydrophone of described breathing is made up of shell, air extractor duct, interior plug, mass, floating, air chamber, induction opening and bottom, wherein, be placed with interior plug, mass and foam block in the shell successively, interior plug is connected with mass, wall forms air chamber in the enclosure, bottom and shell fasten, and induction opening is on bottom, and air extractor duct and breathing pipe flexibly connect and sealing.
Breathing anti-hydrophone is made by plastic material.
Using method of the present invention is as follows: put on the thermal insulating and water-proof clothing earlier, put on showy clothing again, put on the water-proof device subsequently; When temperature is higher, put on showy clothing, put on the life security after the water-proof device just can guarantee to fall into water subsequently.
The present invention adopts airtight, the elastic disjunctor thermal insulating and water-proof clothes of whole body, and its effect is to prevent that ice-cold seawater from directly contacting with human body, and isolated water temperature keeps drowning people's body temperature; Adopt to float clothing and be fastened on the skin of thermal insulating and water-proof clothing, floating effect is strengthened in its effect, prevents that effectively the drowning people from sinking to the seabed; Can guarantee that by respiratory system the drowning people when waves whipped up by the wind rolled turbulently, still can freely breathe, the water of avoiding choking suffocates and dies.Water-proof device working process is as follows: in water, when the people breathes, suction enters the air chamber of breathing anti-hydrophone by breathing pipe, when breathing the induction opening air inlet of anti-hydrophone bottom, seawater enters, owing to before the air chamber entry air is arranged, so original air is compressed after seawater enters air chamber, when the pressure of pressure gas during greater than the pressure of seawater, seawater is stoped by gas.And pressure gas just becomes temporary transient source of the gas to end user's air feed.When the end user was air-breathing, the pressure in the air chamber reduced, and seawater makes floating come-up, and the interior plug of jack-up reaches air extractor duct to be blocked, and seawater can not be entered, and has prevented the breathing pipe water inlet; When the user outwards exhales, can be by the unidirectional exhaust of the guard tube of giving vent to anger can not air inlet function achieve the goal, formed the circulating system of an air-breathing and exhaust; When exhaling, make air pressure enter air chamber by breathing pipe, seawater is flowed out by induction opening, under the pressure of mass, make floating sinking in the air chamber, interior plug is return under the mass interconnect function, the circulation of the air-breathing and exhaust that beginning is next.
Use the present invention can effectively prevent to choke water, waterflooding, freezing, insulation, prolong life span, for waiting for rescue personnel's arrival, provide valuable time.The present invention is applicable to that the perils of the sea fall into water to wait for relief, needs the diving personnel of under-water operation lacking breathing equipment.
After tested: use the present invention in 6-12 level stormy waves, the time-to-live can be above 72 hours; Can be 0-4 ℃ of time-to-live above 72 hours; Can surpass more than 120 hours in stormy waves below 6 grades, 10 ℃ of above time-to-live of water temperature; Having things to fill food doubles the time-to-live.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is embodiment 1 front view;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 lateral plan;
Fig. 3 is a water-proof device front view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 lateral plan;
Fig. 5 is for breathing anti-hydrophone scheme drawing among the present invention;
Fig. 6 is embodiment 2 front views;
Fig. 7 is embodiment 2 lateral plans;
Fig. 8 is embodiment 2 running condition figure;
Fig. 9 is embodiment 3 running condition figure.
Wherein, 1, thermal insulating and water-proof clothes, 2, the degree of tightness waterproof slide fastener, 3, breathing pipe, 4, unidirectional freeing pipe, 5, the Contiuum type vest, 6, connecting band, 7, doggie bag, 8, foam-filled thing, 9, breathe anti-hydrophone, 10, Water-resistant mirror, 11, hermetic type waterproof headgear, 12, waterproof mask, 13, shell, 14, air chamber, 15, interior plug, 16, mass, 17, floating, 18, bottom, 19, induction opening, 20, air extractor duct.
(5) specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: as Fig. 1-shown in Figure 5, be made up of water-proof device and showy clothing, the clothing that floats is made up of thermal insulating and water-proof clothes 1 and Contiuum type vest 5, and wherein, Contiuum type vest 5 is enclosed within thermal insulating and water-proof and obeys 1 skin, and the water-proof device is placed in head.Thermal insulating and water-proof clothes 1 adopt elastomeric material to make, and whole body is airtight, be resilient conjoined clothes from pin to head, obey 1 penetrate and be provided with degree of tightness waterproof slide fastener 2 on the mouth at thermal insulating and water-proof; Contiuum type vest 5 is that the front and back layer of vest respectively is interlayer, and foam-filled thing 8 is housed in it, and the connecting band 6 that make by elastic cloth the front and back of vest connects, and the vest bottom is provided with doggie bag 7, can deposit a little fruit in order to allaying one's hunger; The water-proof device by elastomeric material make hermetic type waterproof headgear 11, by plastic material make breathe anti-hydrophone 9, breathing pipe 3 is formed, hermetic type waterproof headgear 11 is made up of water-proff packing eyeshade and unidirectional freeing pipe 4, the guard tube of giving vent to anger adopt can only give vent to anger can not air inlet unidirectional freeing pipe 4, the inner chamber of hermetic type waterproof headgear 11 communicates with breathing pipe 3, and breathing pipe 3 is connected with the anti-hydrophone 9 of breathing; Breathing anti-hydrophone 9 is made up of shell 13, air extractor duct 20, interior plug 15, mass 16, floating 17, air chamber 14, induction opening 19 and bottom 18, wherein, plug 15, mass 16 and floating 17 in being placed with successively in the shell 13, in plug 15 is connected with mass 16, bottom 18 and shell 13 fastenings, shell 13 inwalls have the interval, form air chamber 14, induction opening 19 is located on the bottom 18, preferably remains on water surface off sea in the use more than 15 centimeters, and air extractor duct 20 is pegged graft and sealing with breathing pipe 3.During use, put on thermal insulating and water-proof clothes 1 earlier, put on Contiuum type vest 5 again, guarantee the power of floating, put on hermetic type waterproof headgear 11 then, connect by breathing pipe 3 and breathe anti-hydrophone 9.Working process is as follows: in water, when the people breathes, suction enters by breathing pipe 3 and breathes the air chamber 14 that anti-hydrophone 9 arrives, when breathing induction opening 19 air inlets of anti-hydrophone 9 bottoms, seawater enters, owing to before the air chamber entry air is arranged, so after seawater entered air chamber, air originally was compressed; When the pressure of pressure gas during greater than the pressure of seawater, seawater is stoped by gas and compresses, and gas just becomes temporarily the source of the gas to end user's air feed.When the people was air-breathing, the pressure in the air chamber 14 reduced, and entered the seawater of breathing in the anti-hydrophone 9 and made floating 17 come-up, and plug 15 stops up air extractor duct 20 in the jack-up, and seawater can not be entered, and had prevented breathing pipe 3 water inlets; When the people outwards exhales, can be by unidirectional freeing pipe 4 exhausts, formed the circulating system of an air-breathing and exhaust; When exhaling, make air pressure enter air chamber 14 by breathing pipe 3, make seawater pass through induction opening 19 and flow out, under the pressure of mass 16, make floating 17 sinking in the air chamber 14, interior plug 15 return under mass 16 interconnect functions, the circulation of the air-breathing and exhaust that beginning is next.
Embodiment 2: structure such as Fig. 6-and shown in Figure 8, the waterproof case in the water-proof device is and the identical leak free waterproof mask 12 of people face, the breathing pipe 3 that unidirectional freeing pipe 4 is arranged on it and communicate with face shield.During use, put on thermal insulating and water-proof clothing 1, put on Contiuum type vest 5 again, it is all identical with embodiment 1 to put on other structures of water-proof device subsequently.
Embodiment 3: structure as shown in Figure 9, form by showy clothing 5 and water-proof device, showy clothing is a Contiuum type vest 5, the front and back layer of vest respectively is an interlayer, foam-filled thing 8 is housed in it, and connecting band 6 is made for elastic cloth, and there is restraint zone the front and back of vest, the vest bottom is provided with doggie bag 7, can deposit a little fruit in order to allaying one's hunger; Other structures are all with implementing 1.During use, put on Contiuum type vest 5, put on the life security after the water-proof device just can guarantee to fall into water subsequently.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of multi-functional water survival protective gear, it is characterized in that, mainly form by water-proof device and showy clothing, wherein, showy clothing is through on the human body, and the water-proof device is placed in people's head, and the water-proof device comprises waterproof case, breathes anti-hydrophone, breathing pipe, the waterproof case inner chamber communicates with breathing pipe, and breathing pipe is connected with the anti-hydrophone of breathing; Showy clothing is the Contiuum type vest or is made up of Contiuum type vest and thermal insulating and water-proof clothes.
2, multi-functional water survival protective gear according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the anti-hydrophone of described breathing is made up of shell, air extractor duct, interior plug, mass, floating, air chamber, induction opening and bottom, wherein, is placed with interior plug, mass and foam block in the shell successively, interior plug is connected with mass, outer casing inner wall has at interval, forms air chamber, and bottom and shell fasten, induction opening is on bottom, and air extractor duct and breathing pipe flexibly connect and sealing.
3, multi-functional water survival protective gear according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described waterproof case is a hermetic type waterproof headgear, the water-proff packing eyeshade is arranged and the anti-water hole of giving vent to anger on it.
4, multi-functional water survival protective gear according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described waterproof case is to coincide with people face to seal face shield, and the breathing pipe of giving vent to anger guard tube and communicating is with it arranged on it.
5, multi-functional water survival protective gear according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the guard tube of giving vent to anger is unidirectional freeing pipe.
6, multi-functional water survival protective gear according to claim 1 is characterized in that, layer respectively is an interlayer before and after the described Contiuum type vest, foam-filled thing is housed in it or charges into gas, connect by connecting band before and after the vest, connecting band is that elastic cloth is made, and the vest bottom is provided with doggie bag.
7, multi-functional water survival protective gear according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described thermal insulating and water-proof clothes are resilient conjoined clothes, whole body is airtight, be integral type from pin to head, be provided with the degree of tightness waterproof slide fastener on the mouth penetrating, wholely make with elastomeric material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410024280 CN1594026A (en) | 2004-06-21 | 2004-06-21 | Multifunctional waterborne lifesaving protection equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410024280 CN1594026A (en) | 2004-06-21 | 2004-06-21 | Multifunctional waterborne lifesaving protection equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1594026A true CN1594026A (en) | 2005-03-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410024280 Pending CN1594026A (en) | 2004-06-21 | 2004-06-21 | Multifunctional waterborne lifesaving protection equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN1594026A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102069900A (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2011-05-25 | K·B·努涅兹 | Salvage suit for shipwrecks |
| CN113017169A (en) * | 2021-03-12 | 2021-06-25 | 大连理工大学 | Fireproof buoyancy marine operation suit based on HGM/ER |
-
2004
- 2004-06-21 CN CN 200410024280 patent/CN1594026A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102069900A (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2011-05-25 | K·B·努涅兹 | Salvage suit for shipwrecks |
| CN102069900B (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2016-08-17 | 马里奥·凯撒·维尼奥拉 | Immersion suit for shipwreck |
| CN113017169A (en) * | 2021-03-12 | 2021-06-25 | 大连理工大学 | Fireproof buoyancy marine operation suit based on HGM/ER |
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