CN1590693A

CN1590693A - Internal cavity type rail multidirection concentric circle locationing multifunction frame connector for frame and leaf of door and widow

Info

Publication number: CN1590693A
Application number: CN 03155252
Authority: CN
Inventors: 付明生
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2003-08-25
Filing date: 2003-08-25
Publication date: 2005-03-09

Abstract

A multifunctional connector with internal cavity type track for frame and sash of door or window is composed of track, connector holder, slide plate or linkage plate, positioning axle and locating concentric rings. When the sash is pulled and rotated, the connector holder can rotate in axle hole or move in track, so the door or window has many open functions, such as rotation, slide, etc.

Description

The multidirectional door and window multifunctional frame sash connector of internal cavity type rail with the concentric circles location

One, technical field: the present invention relates to a kind of door-and window-frames connector, the door and window multifunctional frame sash connector that particularly a kind of internal cavity type rail is located with concentric circles.

Two, background technology: the difference made from different materials is opened the door and window of form at present, all use traditional axle page hinge (hinge), the rod-pulling type window fastener, pulley assembles flat opening, sliding door window frame fan, flat opening, the door and window of two kinds of different unlatching forms of push-and-pull, hardware can not generally exchange, with traditional axle page hinge, the rod-pulling type window fastener, flat the opening that pulley assembles, slide door or window, open function is single, fan can not be to inside and outside play, upset 180-360 degree, at single door frame door, can not possess flat opening on the window, push-and-pull and other a variety of open function forms, middle stalk is arranged in the frame, go out fixed fan, can not full open: sliding sash be when using dislocation to launch closing function, fan can not turn to also by 90 degree, receive on the frame and close on an outside track, two tracks respectively expose half orbital groove on the frame, reveal groove with regard to ponding, outfall is run not open, just leak door to indoor, reveal Hardware fitting outside window; The above-mentioned problem that do not break through become, open function is single, constant etc. from the material that history is made door and window so far occurs, brought inconvenience, dangerous and loss for user's use, cleaning.

Three, summary of the invention: purpose of the present invention just is to provide a kind of assembling to connect flat opening, the multifrnction connector of sliding door window frame fan, replace and use traditional axle page hinge, the rod-pulling type window fastener, pulley assembles flat opening, sliding door window frame fan, to realize assembling flat opening, sliding door, the connector of window frame fan, hardware can generally exchange, stalk in single control door and window upper ledge, not having, many fan full open, possess flat opening, push-and-pull and other a variety of open functions, use the frame of different structure, the fan profile shapes, but fan play, upset 180-360 degree, when closing the doors and windows, can be placing the fan on the inner orbit on the frame, use multifrnction connector, turn to track by special use, 90 degree turn to and receive on the outside track, parallel with frame on an outside track, concordant, overlap joint arranged in a straight line is closed, for the user provides the unlatching function of use many, cleaning maintenance door and window is convenient, safety, good looking appearance, outside track does not go out groove ponding on the frame, to the indoor door and window multifunctional frame sash connector that leaks---the multidirectional door and window multifunctional frame sash connector of internal cavity type rail with the concentric circles location.Technical solution of the present invention is: described connector mainly includes the horizontal frame that is made of the notched rail slideway, the internal cavity type rail in the fan horizontal edge; On the track in the internal cavity type rail in the horizontal frame, be equipped with the damping wear-resistant gasket, mounting groove (39) is arranged in the middle of the track cross wall, processing line (40), on the track opening end face of notched rail slideway of the internal cavity type rail of fan horizontal edge, be shaped on semi-circular track, installing and locating concentric circles cylindrical is arranged in the middle of the track cross wall, with elongated slot for interior round moving movement, installing and locating concentric circles cylindrical on the two side of internal cavity type rail elongated slot one end of horizontal edge, horizontal frame, recessed outside the oriented both sides in the middle of the internal cavity type rail sidewall in the fan horizontal edge, the sidewall elongated slot that protrudes is outside the sidewall, the horizontal frame of binding is arranged under the cross wall, the binding wall of fan horizontal edge outer wall; The connector bearing support is " worker " word shape, vertically axis hole arranged, on the connector bearing support, have 4 mouthfuls of horizontal linear motion bearings of installation, 8 mouthful of 90 degree to turn to the installation shaft of lengthwise movement bearing, in " worker " font etc. above the length of side suspended wall, the installation vertical core of cup head support fan bearing pin, spring is arranged, on suspended wall, be equipped with and turn to the recessed mounting groove of side direction that has in the middle of locating ball, spring, adjustment bolt, the outside with the assembling of notched rail slideway around the axis hole circumference; Last connector bearing support is to connect axis hole, have under the axis hole the flat side of recessed installation who connects circular shaft location, location square plate is installed, last connector bearing support is the axis hole that does not connect, in the middle of the axis hole bottom, have to link and install, the binding installation axle hole that links location circular shaft binder bolt, fan supporting pin base is " worker " word shape, flat vertical middle axis hole that has, around the axis hole circumference support fan semicircle is arranged, there is the side groove mouth with the open slideway assembling side, the semicircle elongated slot that closed at both ends is arranged in the middle of the sidewall of notch bottom, fan supporting pin base can be under the drive of axle, on the notched rail slideway, move play on axle; Connector shaft and interlock plate are made one, the installation shaft that 4 mouthfuls of horizontal bidirectional-movement bearings are installed are arranged on interlock plate, have in the middle of the interlock plate of last connector shaft the recessed oblate of plain cushion, nut, spring pad is installed, the corresponding two sides the connector shaft diameter of axle outside, have to install to have to install in the semicircle elongated slot that turns to locating ball, the diameter of axle and connect, link the axis hole of locating circular shaft; Connection location circular shaft one end of last connector has recessed interior hexagonal is arranged under installing and locating square plate, the square plate, the other end has one section to link the binding screw thread that circle in nut, spring pad, the location is installed, and is used to adjust interior circle orientation, spring pad is installed in the middle oppositely locking of circle in nut and the location; The binding location circular shaft of lower connector, one end has under positioning disc, the disk binder bolt is arranged, the other end has the connection square shaft of one section outer-hexagonal square hole interference assembling that is connected with circle in the location, being that the axis hole that links screw thread is arranged in the middle of the circle in the last connector location, is that the corresponding both sides that interior hexagonal connects square hole, there are mobile flat sides, 180 degree angles in the corresponding both sides of circle an angle of 90 degrees in the location are location semicircles in the middle of the circle in the lower connector location; The round wall of location cylindrical has the binding of installation screw thread, upper end recessed interior hexagonal to be arranged, at circle wall one end opening the mobile oblate mobile opening of circle in the location, one place is arranged outward.

Four, description of drawings: Fig. 1, (A) figure are that the A-A of connector assembly on the embodiment of the invention (46) is to vertically analysing and observe the partial structurtes schematic diagram;

Fig. 1, (B) figure turn under the cross-section section of connector assembly on the embodiment of the invention (46) to overlook the partial structurtes schematic diagram;

Fig. 1, (C) figure turn on the cross-section section of connector assembly on the embodiment of the invention (46) to overlook the partial structurtes schematic diagram;

Fig. 1, (D) figure are that the B-B of connector assembly on the embodiment of the invention (46) is to laterally analysing and observe the partial structurtes schematic diagram;

Fig. 2, (A) figure are that the A-A of connector assembly on the embodiment of the invention (47) is to vertically analysing and observe the partial structurtes schematic diagram;

Fig. 2, (B) figure turn under the cross-section section of connector assembly on the embodiment of the invention (47) to overlook the partial structurtes schematic diagram;

Fig. 2, (C) figure turn on the cross-section section of connector assembly on the embodiment of the invention (47) to overlook the partial structurtes schematic diagram;

Fig. 2, (D) figure are that the B-B of connector assembly on the embodiment of the invention (47) is to laterally analysing and observe the partial structurtes schematic diagram.

Five, the specific embodiment: with reference to accompanying drawing, to use steel, zinc, aluminium alloys, the connector that plastics and other materials are made is an example, the present invention mainly includes, 4 mouthfuls of bidirectional-movement bearings (27) are housed, 8 mouthful of 90 degree turns to lengthwise movement bearing (34), cup head support fan bearing pin (12), spring (13), connect location circular shaft (17,54), turn to locating ball (37) on, the construction opening of lower connector bearing support (32) by processing on the horizontal frame, in the threading, in the lower transverse frame by notched rail slideway (35), internal cavity type rail (48) lining that rail slideway opening (42) constitutes, fan supporting pin base (9) being gone up the semicircle elongated slot (61) of both sides sealing loads onto on ball (57) the cover threading connector shaft (1), again connector shaft (1), and the axis hole (56) in axle (1) axle center, plug-in mounting advances to connect location circular shaft (17,54) time, axis hole (15) lining of connector shaft plug-in mounting advance connector bearing support (32), the support fan semicircle (25) that is installed on connector shaft (1) fan supporting pin base (9), be contained on the bearing pin cup head of support fan semicircle bearing pin (12), passing connector shaft (1), the connection location circular shaft (17 of axle center axis hole (56), 54) binder bolt, load onto plain cushion (8) and adjust locking nut (5), recessed installation oblate (63) lining of plain cushion (8) and adjustment locking nut (5) threading interlock plate, adjust connector shaft (1), in axis hole (15) lining, connect location circular shaft (17), behind the running clearance of axis hole (56) lining, on nut (5), load onto spring pad (49) again, circle (55) in the location is contained on the spindle nose binder bolt that connects location circular shaft (17), with oppositely locking of circle (55) in nut (5) and the location; Hexagonal in the assembling of circle (55) in the lower connector location is linked square hole, is installed on the outer-hexagonal square shaft that is linked and packed that links location circular shaft (54) spindle nose; Alignment of upper and lower connector interlock plate (7) and fan supporting pin base (9) and horizontal frame track (48) are changed into the miter angle state, the track construction opening by fan vertical edge, upper and lower horizontal edge, circle (55) in upper and lower connector interlock plate (7), fan supporting pin base (9), ball (57), the location is put into the fan horizontal edge respectively, simultaneously internal cavity type rail (62) lining, open slideway (11) and semi-circular track (10) upward, the middle concentric circles of track (62) cross wall moves in the elongated slot; At this moment upper and lower connector assembly (46,47) is just gone up upper and lower horizontal frame was hung, was supported on to fan internal cavity type rail (48,62) lining, open slideway (11,35), can rotate, laterally bidirectional-movement, making a detour can 90 to spend by special use turn to lengthwise movement; Location concentric circles cylindrical (31) shift out opening (53), there is the direction of prolongation amount to install towards fan horizontal edge track (60), be contained in connection, link location circular shaft (17,54) mobile oblate (51) in the location on the circle (55), become the miter angle location and installation with horizontal frame track (48), at this moment the diameter that is contained in the interior circle (55) in cylindrical (31) axis hole is greater than shifting out opening (53) on the cylindrical (31), fan is positioned on the interior circle (55), when using push-and-pull, when closing open function, connector (46,47) can on the track in the fan horizontal edge, not scurry the position, can finish connector assembly (46,47) and opening/closing device cooperate, the pulley of making sliding window sash uses, realize the opening and closing function of sliding sash smoothly; When fan is rotated into when becoming miter angle to spend with horizontal frame track, shift out flat (52) of shifting out on opening (53) and the interior circle (55) on the cylindrical (31) overlap, at this moment promote shift out flat (55) on sash, the interior circle (55), will shift out shifting out opening (53), finish and scurry the fan function on the cylindrical (31); Making 90 degree when the moving sash of push-and-pull turns to also, during the lengthwise movement that integrates with, turn to locating ball (37), by spring (44), adjustment bolt (45) is withstood on location semicircle elongated slot (22) lining that turns to locating ball (37) on the connector shaft (1), guaranteed that connector bearing support (32) can upward not rotate at axle (1), realize that by dedicated track 90 degree turn to also smoothly, function integrates with, when fan supporting pin base (9) under the drive of fan and spool (1) when rotating together, support fan semicircle (25) just can make cup head support fan bearing pin (12), spring (13) is being installed vertical core (26) lining, on support fan semicircle (25) lining, following play is by the cup head of support fan bearing pin (12), cooperate with the location of support fan semicircle (25), put into, finish support fan function with shifting out.

Structure connector shaft of the present invention (1), fan supporting pin base (9), be by interlock plate (7), under the drive of internal cavity type rail (62), the notched rail slideway (11) of fan horizontal edge, the axis hole (15) of connector bearing support (32) and is connected, links circular shaft (17,54) go up rotate, unlatching that realization is fanned; When the pulling sash, connector shaft (1) will drive the group external member of connector bearing support (32) and go up and do by dedicated track horizontal two-way linear motion or 90 degree at internal cavity type rail (48) lining of upper and lower horizontal frame, notched rail slideway (35) and turn to lengthwise movement, just can open fan on arbitrary position of horizontal frame track, space, realized on single door frame door, window, possessing put down open, push-and-pull and other a variety of open function forms.

Structure connector of the present invention is applicable to and flat opens, sliding door window frame fan assemble, also be applicable to assembling of frame, other products of fan structure.

Claims

1, the multidirectional door and window multifunctional frame sash connector of a kind of internal cavity type rail with the concentric circles location, mainly include the internal cavity type rail (48) in the horizontal frame, internal cavity type rail (62) in the fan horizontal edge, connector bearing support (32), fan supporting pin base (9), with make the interlock plate (7) of one with connector shaft (1), outside fix concentric circles (31), interior location concentric circles (55), vertical, transverse movement bearing (27,34), link, connect location circular shaft (17,54), turn to locating ball (37), form Deng the functor that the functional part on functional part and the parts is installed, it is characterized in that the internal cavity type rail (48) in horizontal frame, be by notched rail slideway (35), rail slideway opening (42) constitutes, cross wall (38) in track (48) lining, two ends, track damping wear-resistant pad (16) is housed on the open slideway (35), track convex edge (30) is arranged on the track; Internal cavity type rail (62) in the fan horizontal edge is by notched rail slideway (11), the internal cavity type rail that rail slideway opening (41) constitutes, on the end face of the opening (41) of open channel (11), semi-circular track (10) is arranged, perpendicular wall and elongated slot that the installing and locating cylindrical is arranged in the middle of the track cell wall, horizontal frame orbit sidewall (43), outside, oriented both sides is recessed in the middle of the fan horizontal edge orbit sidewall (6), the sidewall elongated slot that protrudes, sidewall (6,43) outside, have and track (48 under the horizontal frame track cross wall (38), 62) horizontal stroke that outer wall links to each other, perpendicular wall (18), the installation shaft (28) that 4 mouthfuls of horizontal linear motion bearings (27) are installed is arranged on the connector bracing frame (32), 8 mouthful of 90 degree turns to the installation shaft (33) of lengthwise movement bearing (34), there is the installation axle hole (15) of connector shaft (1) centre, have under the axis hole (15) to install and connect locating shaft (17) the recessed flat side (36) of location square plate (19) down, last connector bearing support axis hole (15) is to connect axis hole, lower connector bearing support axis hole (15) does not connect, have in the middle of the bottom and link screw thread in the dextrorotation, the axis hole (59) of installing and locating axle (54), around axis hole (15) cup head of installation support fan bearing pin (12) is arranged downwards on the plane of equilateral long cantilever on every side, the vertical core (26) of spring (13), have and open channel (35) in the middle of the outside of bearing support (32), the elongated slot of track opening (42) assembling, vertical, horizontal bearing installation shaft (28, jump ring (29) is housed on the spindle nose 33), have and notched rail slideway (11) in the middle of fan supporting pin base (9) two outsides, the elongated slot of rail slideway opening (41) assembling, the recessed semicircle pearl groove (61) of closed at both ends is arranged in the middle of the sidewall of elongated slot bottom, and the centre has and the axis hole (15) of connector shaft (1) suit; Upper and lower connector shaft (1) all and interlock plate (1) make one, the installation shaft (23) that 4 mouthfuls of horizontal linear motion bearings (24) are installed is arranged on interlock plate (7); Plain cushion (8) is arranged in the middle of the interlock plate of last connector shaft (1), nut (5), the recessed installation of spring pad (49) oblate (63), corresponding both sides outside connector shaft (1) diameter of axle have the semicircle that turns to locating ball (46) of mounted connector bearing support (32) that elongated slot (22) is installed, there is assembling to connect in the diameter of axle, link location circular shaft (17,54) axis hole (56), the connection location circular shaft (17) of last connector (46) is that an end has the location of connection square plate (19), recessed interior hexagonal (2) is arranged in the middle of the square plate, have one section dextrorotation to link screw thread (4) outward on the other end spindle nose, be used to connect connector shaft (1), link locking nut (5), and oppositely locking between the circle (55) in spring pad (49) location; The binding location circular shaft (54) of lower connector, upper end have installation square shaft (64), the lower end of circle (55) in one section location to have the outer binder bolt (64) of dextrorotation under positioning disc (60), the disk (60); Last connector location links screw thread (4) with intracardiac circle (55), in having and is connected that location circular shaft (17) links and locking nut (5) is adjusted mutually, oppositely locking, and the location of lower connector has with intracardiac circle (55) and links six square shafts (64) on the location circular shaft (54), the hexagonal hole that cooperation is assembled; The location with the location semicircle (52) of mobile flat horizontal surface (51) that an angle of 90 degrees both sides correspondence is arranged on the intracardiac circle (55) and 180 degree both sides, angle correspondences, locate concentric cylindrical (31) be contained on the cross wall and two side vertical walls of fan horizontal edge track (62), with connecting thread link, nut (20) locking; The mobile opening (53) that circle (55) mobile flat horizontal surface (51) in one place is arranged on the outer wall of the concentric cylindrical in location (31).

2, as the multidirectional door and window multifunctional frame sash connector of claim 1 described internal cavity type rail with the concentric circles location, it is characterized in that horizontal frame, internal cavity type rail (48 in the fan horizontal edge, 62) be by notched rail slideway (11,35), rail slideway opening (41,42) constitute, damping wear-resistant gasket (16) is housed on the internal-cavity track of internal cavity type rail (48), convex edge (30) is arranged on the track, mounting groove (39) is arranged in the middle of the cross wall (38), processing line (40), on the end face of track opening (41) of the notched rail slideway (11) of the internal cavity type rail (62) of fan horizontal edge, semi-circular track (10) is arranged, the elongated slot that installing and locating cylindrical (3) are arranged in the middle of the cross wall of track (62), perpendicular wall, internal cavity type rail (48,62) sidewall (6 on, the elongated slot (66) that outside recessed protrusion is arranged 43), sidewall (6,43) outside, cross wall has the horizontal stroke that links to each other with the track outer wall under (38), perpendicular wall (18).

3, as the multidirectional door and window multifunctional frame sash connector of claim 1 described internal cavity type rail with the concentric circles location, it is characterized in that at connector bearing support (32) be " worker " word shape, the assembling axis hole (15) that connector shaft (1) is arranged vertically, the installation shaft (28) that 4 mouthfuls of horizontal two-way linear motion bearings (27) are arranged, 8 mouthful of 90 degree turns to the installation shaft (33) of lengthwise movement bearing (34), installation shaft (28, jump ring (29) is housed on the spindle nose 33), wait length of side suspended wall on the plane, around axis hole (15) circumference the cup head of installation support fan bearing pin (12) is arranged, the vertical core (26) of spring (13), have and notched rail slideway (35) in the middle of the outside, the lateral groove of rail slideway opening (42) assembling is equipped with connector and turns to locating ball (37) in the equilateral long cantilever of connector bearing support (32), spring (44), adjust bolt (45); Last connector bearing support (32) is the axis hole (15) that connects, have to install under axis hole (15) and connect the recessed flat side (36) that locating shaft (17) is gone up location square plate (19), and lower connector bearing support (32) is the axis hole (15) that does not connect, the axis hole (59) that the binder bolt (64) of installing and locating circular shaft (54) is arranged in the middle of the cross wall of the bottom of axis hole (15).

4, as the multidirectional door and window multifunctional frame sash connector of claim 1 described internal cavity type rail with the concentric circles location, it is characterized in that at fan supporting pin base (9) be " worker " word shape, axis hole (15) is arranged in the middle of vertically, lateral outer side has and the lateral groove of open channel (11), track opening (41) assembling, ball (57), ball (57) be housed on the recessed semicircle elongated slot (61) that closed at both ends is arranged on the sidewall of lateral groove bottom, elongated slot (61) second half be contained in semi-circular track (10) lining on the notched rail slideway (11); On the plane of long cantilever, around axis hole (15) circumference the support fan semicircle (25) of locating support fan bearing pin (12) cup head is arranged, fan supporting pin base (9) can be gone up under the drive of connector shaft, at notched rail slideway (11) and slide, and goes up play at axle (1).

5, as the multidirectional door and window multifunctional frame sash connector of claim 1 described internal cavity type rail with the concentric circles location, it is characterized in that making integral body at connector shaft (1) and interlock plate (7), the installation shaft (23) that 4 mouthfuls of horizontal linear motion bearings (24) are installed is arranged on the interlock plate (7), suitable position outside the diameter of axle has two corresponding places to turn to the semicircle of locating ball (37) that elongated slot (22) is installed, there is the location of connection circular shaft (17 at diameter of axle center, 54) assembling axis hole (56), middle recessed oblate (63) that installation plain cushion (8) nut (5) spring pad (49) is arranged of the interlock plate on last connecting axle (1).

6, as the multidirectional door and window multifunctional frame sash connector of claim 1 described internal cavity type rail with the concentric circles location, it is characterized in that the recessed location square plate (19) on the connector bearing support (32) is installed in flat side (36) lining on being contained in, it is circular shaft that last connector in the middle of the axis hole (15) connects location circular shaft (17), one end has the location of connection square plate (19), recessed interior hexagonal (2) is arranged in the middle of the square plate (19), the other end has one section outer screw thread (4) that links, be used to link nut (5), the adjustment of circle (55) and oppositely locking in the concentric circles of location, go up the binding location circular shaft (54) that links installation at the binding axis hole (59) of lower connector bearing support (32), one end has positioning disc (60), be that the outer binder bolt (64) that links screw thread is arranged under the disk (60), the other end has one section outer-hexagonal square shaft (64) that is linked and packed with the location interior circle of concentric circles (55).

7, as the multidirectional door and window multifunctional frame sash connector of claim 1 described internal cavity type rail with the concentric circles location, it is characterized in that outside location concentric circles cylindrical (31), binding screw thread (14) being arranged, there is a place can shift out the opening (53) of cylindrical in a side on the outer wall of circumference for mobile oblate (51) on the interior circle (55), there is recessed interior hexagonal (2) the connecting bolt upper end of cylindrical (31), the location of last connector assembly (46) lining dress is with intracardiac circle (55), link screw thread (4) in having in the outer shaft hole, link assembling with the one section binder bolt that is connected location circular shaft (17) one ends, the location that install lower connector assembly (47) lining is that interior hexagonal square hole (64) is installed with the center of intracardiac circle (55), be connected the interference assembling with the square shaft (64) that links location circular shaft (54) one ends, there is corresponding flat mobile side (51) both sides of going up an angle of 90 degrees at location concentric circles (55), there is location semicircle (52) on corresponding two sides at 180 degree angles.

8, as the multidirectional door and window multifunctional frame sash connector with the concentric circles location of claim 1 described internal cavity type rail, it is characterized in that an end of support fan bearing pin (12) is a cup head, an end is a tack.