CN1584161A - Shaped lerylene and natural fiber blend yarn and its preparation - Google Patents
Shaped lerylene and natural fiber blend yarn and its preparation Download PDFInfo
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- CN1584161A CN1584161A CN 200410009204 CN200410009204A CN1584161A CN 1584161 A CN1584161 A CN 1584161A CN 200410009204 CN200410009204 CN 200410009204 CN 200410009204 A CN200410009204 A CN 200410009204A CN 1584161 A CN1584161 A CN 1584161A
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Abstract
This invention involves a kind of nature fibre multi-solid gauze. The separative trylene fibre is its bone. Nature fibre helixly enlaces on it. The characteristic is: Choose 20-50 gauze, 50 of nature fibre and fibrin fibre contains 70-85% of the whole weight, long separative terylene fibre contain 10-30% of the whole weight. Use ordinarily sand-combining add-kudu machine to let the nature fibre helixly enlace. circumfuse the separative terylene fibre fibre and enlace on the face of the separative terylene fibre. The strain scale is controled as 1:4. The entwist coefficient is controled as 58-60 pick/10cm. After the fabric finished, the face of the fabric basic nature fibre got to the skin. Let them keep the soft, moisture absorption, breath freely, anti-fluff and nature light like nature fibre. And chemical fibre is the bone of the fabric. It exerts high intension, forceful, preserve the figure to fetch up the disadvantage of nature fibre: low intension, unforceful, easy to ruck and need iron after washing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of is the bone core with the fractal polyester fiber, and natural fabric twines fractal terylene on it and natural fabric multi-C stereo yarn and preparation method thereof in the shape of a spiral.
Background technology
People to the demand of clothes are: comfortable, healthy, environmental protection, individual character.The high-tech content of lining is paid attention in the innovation of clothes, and the leading trend of lining development depends on the structure innovation of high-tech raw material (fiber) to a great extent.Fractal polyester filament is a kind ofly to have a twist structured novel polyester filament of nanoscale by what Beijing Institute of Clothing Tech developed recently, sees that in appearance some is flat, smooth surface, and certain distortion is arranged, it is irregular cellular that cross section is, and molecules align is more loose, and crystal region and noncrystalline domain distribute irregular, dye-uptake is than ordinary polyester height, but chemical fibre imitates again, again modification also difficulty reach the various superiority of natural fabric, for example: soft hand feeling, the moisture absorption light transmission, soft natural gloss; Though various natural fabrics have excellent properties, but itself also has the shortcoming that can't overcome, its shape-retaining ability, wrinkle resistance is all poor, people also spent a lot of energy study various finishing agents in addition coated handle, though the fabric shape-retaining ability energy after the processing improves, but has lost soft hand feeling and sucting wet air permeability, pure natural fiber coloration of textile materials effect is magnificent not as the fabric Dry Sack that contains chemical fibre.
Traditional natural fabric and chemical fibre combination have
A, blending or interweave
The blending of natural fabric and chemical fibre or interweave, fabric is a two-dimension plane structure, has natural fabric that chemical fibre is also arranged at fabric face, and chemical fibre participates in fabric face, though increased the guarantor's type and the wrinkle resistance of fabric, weakened the feel of natural fabric, comfortable, moisture absorption, gas permeability.Increased simultaneously the difficulty that the static, pilling etc. of fabric are difficult to overcome, the fabric class is still not high yet.
B, folded yarn
The folded yarn fabric of natural fabric and chemical fibre has 50% sky comparatively speaking at fabric face
Right fiber has 50% chemical fibre, the deficiency that part has been supplied natural fabric, but chemistry is fine
Dimension is also showed at fabric face, and dependency's performance of fabric is still not ideal enough.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is carried out multi-C stereo with natural fabric or cellulose fibre with fractal polyester fiber exactly and is combined, and makes fabric property surmount natural fabric.
For achieving the above object, the present invention takes following design:
With the fractal polyester fiber yarn is a strand core, and natural fabric or silvalin are wrapped in fractal polyester fiber yarn surface, the main technique flow process: doubling, twist yarn and winder around the winding of spinning of somatotype terylene.The key of doubling is and yarn tension, after making natural fabric or silvalin and somatotype terylene thread and closing twisting, can form " dragon twines post " effect, that is: allow sticking fine yarn around the winding of spinning of somatotype terylene, reach comfortable purpose, and being in the center, the somatotype terylene thread plays skeleton function, this just needs the tension force of somatotype terylene bigger than natural fabric or silvalin, if but the overtension of somatotype terylene thread, natural fabric or cellulose fibre yarn tension are too small, then in twisting process, sticking fine yarn can occur asynchronous with the somatotype terylene on twisted yarn, can form not equidistant natural fabric or silvalin circle in the above, knotting, cause defective cloth, too little as tension difference, be difficult to form the yarn texture of " dragon twines post " formula again, influence the elasticity of cloth cover, bulkiness, the comfort of influence dress, the warp tension ratio of natural fabric or cellulose fibre and somatotype terylene thread must suit during doubling for this reason, generally be controlled at 1: 4, the key of twist yarn is determining of the twist, because the distinctive regional crystalline texture of somatotype terylene, and had potential distortion, as the suitable twist of control when twisting, the natural distortion of somatotype terylene fully can be manifested during dyeing and finishing, when setting the twist, should comply with the distorted-structure feature of somatotype terylene, the too big or too little distortion effect that all can influence the somatotype terylene of the twist.And the distortion effect can directly have influence on the style bulking intensity of product and inhale to show, gas permeability etc.The setting of yarn twist size also will be considered the feasibility of textile technology; yarn twist is too little; in fabrication processes, do the natural fabric of " dragon " or silvalin and under the effect of yarn feeding device tension force, can be twisted into one even will glue fine yarn and rub with the hands disconnected; the somatotype terylene of remaining " post " is participated in weaving and is not shut down, and causes fault.Yarn twist is too big, can influence characteristics such as grey cloth is fluffy, soft, ventilative, and yarn twist is excessive, and the phenomenon that can occur tiing a knot makes the grey cloth that weaves " distinguishing for a short time " fault occur, and through the looming weaving checking, twist factor generally is controlled at 58-60 and picks up/10cm.Natural fabric or silvalin and somatotype polyster fibre yarn weight ratio are: the natural fabric or the silvalin of 20-50 count yarn account for 70-85%, the somatotype polyster fibre yarn at 50 dawn accounts for 15-30%, and natural fabric or cellulose fibre can be spun rayon, color cotton yarn, cotton yarn, hair or acrylic.
The main distinction of chemical fibre and natural fabric is that chemical fibre is always stiff and horizontal flat vertical, and fibrous inside is the no nanoscale twist cell of symmetry.And natural fabric such as wool, from nano level unit, with regard to the distortion of ultra micro somatotype, its can self similarity zooms into soft and asymmetric twisted fibre and corresponding with the look and the light of the Nature does not have aurora, and is not stiff very harmonious with the Nature.
Fractal polyester filament, because the appearance of regional crystalline texture, make amorphous domain become big, dyeing Dry Sack colo(u)r specification height under the same condition, because the variation of nanoscale cell configuration, make fiber form potential distortion,, can on common doubling twisting mill, carry out multi-C stereo and combine with natural fabric because fractal polyester filament has potential distortion very similar to natural fabric.
Advantage of the present invention is: after the fractal polyester filament of natural fabric and chemical fibre carries out the multi-C stereo combination, just natural fabric is in the outer surface of yarn, chemical fibre is in the centre of yarn, be that yarn is " dragon twines post " structure, after being made into fabric with the yarn of " dragon twines post " structure, the basic natural fabric of fabric face contacts with human body, makes their keep the softness of natural fabric, comfortable, moisture absorption, ventilative, anti-fluffing and anti-pilling and natural gloss.And chemical fibre is in the middle intercropping skeleton of fabric, gives full play to that chemical fibre intensity is big, well-pressed, the resilience conformality remedies well that the natural fabric brute force is low, conformal is poor, need the shortcoming of flatiron after easily wrinkling, washing.Natural fabric and chemical fibre carry out multi-C stereo in conjunction with the back fabric have machine washable, imitative contract, non-ironing effect.Chemical fibre is substantially in the middle of fabric on the other hand, substantially do not contact with human body, electrostatic precipitation and pilling phenomenon all can reduce, opposite chemical fibre aurora major part is covered by natural fabric, like this multi-C stereo in conjunction with the back fabric generally with two kinds of fiber excellent properties in conjunction with and give full play to, the shortcoming that two kinds of fibers are difficult to overcome is separately eliminated, and makes fabric show retaining fully, surpasses natural fabric.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Select cotton short fiber of 40 yarn natural fabrics and 50 dawn fractal polyester fiber filament yarns for use, with common doubling twisting mill the cotton short fiber of 40 yarn natural fabrics is spirally wound on fractal terylene thread silvalin surface, warp tension ratio is controlled to be 1: 4, and twist factor generally is controlled at 58 and picks up/10cm.The cotton short fiber of 40 yarn natural fabrics of weight ratio accounts for 85%, 50 dawn fractal polyester fiber filament yarn and accounts for 15%.
Embodiment 2
Select 20 yarn man-made cellulose fibers short rayon fibers and 50 dawn fractal polyester fiber filament yarns for use, with common doubling twisting mill 20 yarn man-made cellulose fibers short rayon fibers are spirally wound on fractal terylene thread silvalin surface, warp tension ratio is controlled to be 1: 4, and twist factor generally is controlled at 60 and picks up/10cm.20 yarn man-made cellulose fibers of weight ratio short rayon fiber accounts for 70%, 50 dawn fractal polyester fiber filament yarn and accounts for 30%.
Embodiment 3
Select 30 yarn natural fabric acrylic short fibre yarns and 50 dawn fractal polyester fiber filament yarns for use, with common doubling twisting mill 30 yarn natural fabric acrylic short fibre yarns are spirally wound on fractal terylene thread silvalin surface, warp tension ratio is controlled to be 1: 4, and twist factor generally is controlled at 59 and picks up/10cm.30 yarn natural fabrics of weight ratio acrylic short fibre yarn accounts for 80%, 50 dawn fractal polyester fiber filament yarn and accounts for 20%.
Embodiment 4
Select 50 yarn natural fabric wool short fibre yarns and 50 dawn fractal polyester fiber filament yarns for use, with common doubling twisting mill 50 yarn natural fabric wool short fibre yarns are spirally wound on fractal terylene thread silvalin surface, warp tension ratio is controlled to be 1: 4, and twist factor is controlled at 60 and picks up/10cm.50 yarn natural fabrics of weight ratio wool short fibre yarn accounts for 75%, 50 dawn fractal polyester fiber filament yarn and accounts for 25%.
Claims (3)
1, the preparation method of a kind of fractal terylene and natural fabric multi-C stereo yarn, it is characterized in that: select for use 20-50 to prop up yarn natural fabric or silvalin and 50 dawn fractal polyester fiber filament yarns, with common doubling twisting mill natural fabric or silvalin are spirally wound on fractal terylene thread silvalin surface, warp tension ratio is controlled to be 1: 4, twist factor is controlled at 58-60 and picks up/10cm, weight ratio is that natural fabric or silvalin account for 70-85%, and 50 dawn fractal polyester fiber filament yarns account for 15-30%.
2, the preparation method of fractal terylene according to claim 1 and natural fabric multi-C stereo yarn is characterized in that: natural fabric or silvalin are spun rayon, color cotton yarn, cotton yarn, hair or acrylic.
3, a kind of fractal terylene and natural fabric multi-C stereo yarn is characterized in that: the preparation method of fractal terylene according to claim 1 and natural fabric multi-C stereo yarn is prepared from.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410009204 CN1584161A (en) | 2004-06-14 | 2004-06-14 | Shaped lerylene and natural fiber blend yarn and its preparation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410009204 CN1584161A (en) | 2004-06-14 | 2004-06-14 | Shaped lerylene and natural fiber blend yarn and its preparation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1584161A true CN1584161A (en) | 2005-02-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410009204 Pending CN1584161A (en) | 2004-06-14 | 2004-06-14 | Shaped lerylene and natural fiber blend yarn and its preparation |
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| CN (1) | CN1584161A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102321938A (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2012-01-18 | 宁波雅戈尔毛纺织染整有限公司 | White spun fabric and manufacture method thereof |
| CN104451995A (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2015-03-25 | 际华三五四二纺织有限公司 | Differential-count composite twisted yarn of staple yarn and low-elasticity interlaced filament and production process of differential-count composite twisted yarn |
| CN108842448A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-11-20 | 常熟市兆佳针纺织有限公司 | A kind of cladded type flame retardant polyester fiber |
-
2004
- 2004-06-14 CN CN 200410009204 patent/CN1584161A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102321938A (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2012-01-18 | 宁波雅戈尔毛纺织染整有限公司 | White spun fabric and manufacture method thereof |
| CN102321938B (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2013-08-21 | 宁波雅戈尔毛纺织染整有限公司 | White spun fabric and manufacture method thereof |
| CN104451995A (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2015-03-25 | 际华三五四二纺织有限公司 | Differential-count composite twisted yarn of staple yarn and low-elasticity interlaced filament and production process of differential-count composite twisted yarn |
| CN104451995B (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2017-02-01 | 际华三五四二纺织有限公司 | Differential-count composite twisted yarn of staple yarn and low-elasticity interlaced filament and production process of differential-count composite twisted yarn |
| CN108842448A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-11-20 | 常熟市兆佳针纺织有限公司 | A kind of cladded type flame retardant polyester fiber |
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
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