CN1583063A - Extraction of effective components from frankinscene and its preparation and use - Google Patents

Extraction of effective components from frankinscene and its preparation and use Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1583063A
CN1583063A CN 200410024253 CN200410024253A CN1583063A CN 1583063 A CN1583063 A CN 1583063A CN 200410024253 CN200410024253 CN 200410024253 CN 200410024253 A CN200410024253 A CN 200410024253A CN 1583063 A CN1583063 A CN 1583063A
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Prior art keywords
olibanum
effective component
extraction
ether
time
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CN 200410024253
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CN1583063B (en
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郑家晴
张建礼
李洁
崔新德
李娟�
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Shandong Qidu Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Shandong Qidu Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Abstract

A process for extracting the active component from frankincense includes such steps as pulverizing, immersing in organic solvent for extracting three times to obtain liquid extract, concentrating, adding the solution of dicarbonate (or sodium hydroxide), stirring for extracting 1-5 times, laying aside for 1-10 hr, collecting deposit, dissolving in ether, eluting with the solution of dicarbonate or sodium hydroxide, regulating pH value, extracting in ether 1-3 times and recovering ether.

Description

Olibanum extraction process of effective component and extract formulation and purposes
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese herbal medicine extract, particularly a kind of from the Chinese medicine Olibanum method of effective component extracting; The invention still further relates to the purposes of this Olibanum extract and be suitable for the medicament of clinical use.
Background technology
The Chinese crude drug Olibanum has pharmacological action widely, experimental results show that Olibanum has promoting blood circulation and stopping pain, the effect of detumescence and promoting granulation.At present clinical how directly being used as medicine, cooperate other medicines treatment dysmenorrheas, amenorrhea, gastral cavity pain, rheumatic arthralgia, diseases such as traumatic injury and pain and ulcer sore pain with the fecula of Olibanum.Also often cooperating Myrrha to be used for the treatment of the skin infection diabrosis does not close up for a long time.Weak point is to make stomach weak person produce untoward reaction such as vomiting, goes into easily muddiness of decoct soup, is difficult to take.The Olibanum effective ingredient is carried out industrialization extract, be prepared into about can be used for clinical medicament with extract then, inquired into by the relevant expert for a long time.
Summary of the invention
One of purpose of the present invention provides a kind of method of the Olibanum effective ingredient being carried out the industrialization extraction; Two of purpose of the present invention provides the purposes of this Olibanum extract and is suitable for the medicament of clinical use.
One of purpose of the present invention can realize by following technical measures
It is raw material that the present invention adopts Olibanum (comprising Olibanum (processed)), earlier raw material powder is broken into 40~60 order coarser powder, put into extraction equipment, 60~95% the organic solvent lixiviate that adds 1~10 times of weight portion of raw material coarser powder, the control extraction temperature is 2~80 ℃, each extraction time is 1~48 hour, lixiviate 1~3 time, and lixiviating solution is condensed into extractum; The sodium hydroxide solution that adds 1~10% sodium bicarbonate solution or 1~5% to extractum is in normal temperature and pressure and stir extraction down 1~5 time, each 0.5~3 hour, after left standstill 1~10 hour, the collecting precipitation layer also dissolves with ether; Use 1~10% sodium bicarbonate solution, 1~5% sodium hydroxide solution gradient elution more respectively, transfer PH=2~6 then, ether is reclaimed in reuse ether extraction 1~3 time, gets Olibanum effective component extracts crude product.
One of purpose of the present invention also can realize by following technical measures
Olibanum effective component extracts crude product with dehydrated alcohol or acetone solvent recrystallization, is got Olibanum effective component extracts elaboration; Extraction temperature is 2~80 ℃, and each extraction time is 1~48 hour; Described organic solvent is ethanol, ether or petroleum ether.
Two of purpose of the present invention can realize by following technical measures
The Olibanum extract that the present invention extracts is used for antiinflammatory, the treatment rheumatic arthralgia.Olibanum extract is added proper auxiliary materials, make said various preparations on the pharmaceutics, wherein said preparation is meant oral formulations and injection.
Zoopery: getting body weight is 30 of 150~250g rats, and the male and female dual-purpose is divided into 3 groups immediately, 10 every group.Experimental group is irritated stomach respectively and is given Olibanum extract 0.5g/kg and 1g/kg body weight, and the normal control group is irritated stomach and given the equivalent normal saline, every day twice, continuous 7 days.Survey the left back pawl normal volume of every Mus with drainage.1h after the last administration respectively at the rat left and right sides rear solid end subcutaneous injection 0.2% histamine 0.1ml that stands on tiptoe, behind each measuring jaw volume of 0.5h, 1h, 2h, 4h and 6h 1 time, calculates the suppression ratio of Mus pawl swelling degree and experimental group then.Experimental result shows, Olibanum extract can be obviously pressed against swelling, had inflammatory effect due to the remarkable antihistamine rat foot due to the antihistamine.As shown in the table, its antiinflammatory action of 2~4h is the most obvious behind antiinflammatory.
Table:
The left back pawl positive number of group dosage animal constant volume (ml) Cause scorching back different time (h) paw swelling (ml)
0.5??????????1????????????2?????????????4?????????????6
Matched group equivalent 10 0.94 ± 0.05 Olibanum group 0.5 10 0.91 ± 0.09 Olibanum group 1.0 10 0.96 ± 0.08 1.79±0.09???1.85±0.09???1.79±0.09????1.75±0.09????1.61±0.09 1.57±0.09???1.56±0.09???1.48±0.09????1.42±0.10????1.33±0.09 22.1%???????26.3%???????30.7%????????35.7%????????30.4% 1.63±0.08???1.62±0.08???1.55±0.09????1.42±0.10????1.32±0.09 24.1%???????28.3%???????35.7%????????37.7%????????30.1%
Method of the present invention has solved that relevant technologies expert makes great efforts for a long time always and the problem about Chinese crude drug Olibanum extracts active ingredients that realization is not arranged, and this method can form industrial sectorization to the Olibanum extracts active ingredients.The present invention is the untoward reaction in capable of reducing using as the effective antiinflammatory medicine, avoids stomach weak person easily to cause vomiting, to go into the decoct soup easily muddy and defective such as be difficult to take, for new way has been opened up in the utilization of Olibanum effective ingredient.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
1, feeds intake: get Olibanum 20kg, be ground into 60 order coarser powder;
2, alcohol extraction: add 70% ethanol 35L the first time, controls 2 ℃ of temperature mercerations and carry 8 hours, adds 70% ethanol 100L for the second time, controls 50 ℃ of temperature, lixiviate 40 hours, and twice lixiviating solution merges, and gets lixiviate cream 4kg after concentrating recovery ethanol;
3, extraction: 8% sodium bicarbonate solution that adds 3 times of weight portions of extractum in extractum is in normal temperature and pressure and stir extraction down 5 times, each 1 hour, after left standstill collecting precipitation layer and with the ether dissolution of 0.5 times of weight portion of the beds of precipitation 2 hours; The 2% sodium bicarbonate solution gradient elution that adds 5% sodium hydroxide solution of 0.5 times of weight portion, 3 times of weight portions more respectively, with hydrochloric acid aqueous alkali layer pH value is adjusted to 5, and then to the ether that wherein adds 1 times of weight portion, extract repeatedly 3 times, reclaim ether, the gained extract is white or faint yellow precipitation.
4,, get Olibanum effective component extracts 1.2Kg with the extract acetone recrystallization.
Embodiment 2:
1, feeds intake: get Olibanum 20kg, be ground into 40 order coarser powder;
2, alcohol extraction: add 90% ether 180L for the first time, control 70 ℃ of temperature lixiviates 4 hours, add for the second time 80% ethanol 100L, control 40 ℃ of temperature, lixiviate 10 hours adds 70% ethanol 100L for the third time, control 10 ℃ of temperature, lixiviate 2 hours, three times lixiviating solution merges, and gets lixiviate cream 4kg after concentrating recovery ethanol;
3, extraction: 4% sodium hydroxide solution that adds 0.5 times of weight portion of extractum in extractum is in normal temperature and pressure and stir extraction down 3 times, each 2.5 hours, after left standstill collecting precipitation layer and with the ether dissolution of 3 times of weight portions of the beds of precipitation 9 hours; The 9% sodium bicarbonate gradient elution that adds 1% sodium hydroxide of 4 times of weight portions, 0.5 times of weight portion more respectively, with sulphuric acid aqueous alkali layer pH value is adjusted to 2, and then to the ether that wherein adds 3 times of weight portions, ether is reclaimed in the extraction back, and the gained extract is white or faint yellow precipitation.
4, extract is used the dehydrated alcohol recrystallization, got Olibanum effective component extracts 1.23Kg.
Embodiment 3:
1, feeds intake: get Olibanum 20kg, be ground into 50 order coarser powder;
2, alcohol extraction: add 90% petroleum ether 60L, control 70 ℃ of temperature lixiviates 4 hours, collect lixiviating solution, after concentrating recovery ethanol, get lixiviate cream 3.8kg;
3, extraction: 2% sodium hydroxide solution that adds 2 times of weight portions of extractum in extractum is in normal temperature and pressure and stir extraction down 1 time, each 1 hour, after left standstill collecting precipitation layer and with the ether dissolution of 2 times of weight portions of the beds of precipitation 5 hours; The 9% sodium bicarbonate gradient elution that adds 3% sodium hydroxide of 3 times of weight portions, 3 times of weight portions more respectively, with sulphuric acid aqueous alkali layer pH value is adjusted to 3, and then to the ether that wherein adds 2 times of weight portions, ether is reclaimed in the extraction back, and the gained extract is white or faint yellow precipitation.
4, extract is used the dehydrated alcohol recrystallization, got Olibanum effective component extracts 1.2Kg.
Embodiment 4:
Get Olibanum effective component extracts 600g, add microcrystalline Cellulose 100g, amylum pregelatinisatum 100g, carboxymethyl starch sodium 24g, Pulvis Talci 8g, magnesium stearate 8g make binding agent with dehydrated alcohol, are prepared into granule by the equivalent incremental method, and tabletting gets the Olibanum tablet.

Claims (7)

1, the Olibanum extraction process of effective component is characterized in that
A, elder generation are broken into coarser powder with frankincense powder, add 1~10 times of amount 60~95% organic solvent, lixiviate 1~3 time, and lixiviating solution gets extractum after concentrating;
B, add 1~10% sodium bicarbonate solution or 1~5% to extractum sodium hydroxide solution in normal temperature and pressure with stir extraction down 1~5 time, each 0.5~3 hour, after left standstill 1~10 hour, the collecting precipitation layer also dissolves with ether;
C, use 1~10% sodium bicarbonate solution, 1~5% sodium hydroxide solution gradient elution respectively again, transfer PH=2~6 then, ether is reclaimed in reuse ether extraction 1~3 time, Olibanum effective component extracts crude product.
2, Olibanum extraction process of effective component according to claim 1 is characterized in that Olibanum effective component extracts crude product with dehydrated alcohol or acetone solvent recrystallization, Olibanum effective component extracts elaboration.
3, Olibanum extraction process of effective component according to claim 1 is characterized in that extraction temperature is 2~80 ℃, and each extraction time is 1~48 hour.
4, Olibanum extraction process of effective component according to claim 1 is characterized in that described organic solvent is ethanol, ether or petroleum ether.
5, claim 1 or the 2 Olibanum effective component extracts that extract are used for antiinflammatory and treatment rheumatic arthralgia.
6, add proper auxiliary materials with claim 1 or the 2 Olibanum effective component extracts that extract, make said various preparations on the pharmaceutics.
7, the described preparation of claim 6 is meant oral formulations and injection.
CN 200410024253 2004-06-10 2004-06-10 Extraction of effective components from frankinscene and its preparation and use Expired - Lifetime CN1583063B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100569245C (en) * 2005-06-02 2009-12-16 成都中医药大学 The purposes of Olibanum in the medicine of preparation treatment gout
CN101775058B (en) * 2009-01-08 2012-07-18 凌沛学 Preparation and application of pharmaceutical preparation of 11-carbonyl-betal- acetyl mastic acid and derivatives thereof extracted from frankincense
CN102811728A (en) * 2010-03-15 2012-12-05 莱拉营养食品有限公司 Boswellia oil, its fractions and compositions for enhancing brain function
CN104703617A (en) * 2012-09-21 2015-06-10 阿波卡-阿格里科拉共同股份公司 New incense extract fractions and uses thereof

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5629351A (en) * 1995-04-13 1997-05-13 Council Of Scientific & Industrial Research Boswellic acid compositions and preparation thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100569245C (en) * 2005-06-02 2009-12-16 成都中医药大学 The purposes of Olibanum in the medicine of preparation treatment gout
CN101775058B (en) * 2009-01-08 2012-07-18 凌沛学 Preparation and application of pharmaceutical preparation of 11-carbonyl-betal- acetyl mastic acid and derivatives thereof extracted from frankincense
CN102811728A (en) * 2010-03-15 2012-12-05 莱拉营养食品有限公司 Boswellia oil, its fractions and compositions for enhancing brain function
CN104703617A (en) * 2012-09-21 2015-06-10 阿波卡-阿格里科拉共同股份公司 New incense extract fractions and uses thereof
CN104703617B (en) * 2012-09-21 2019-03-08 阿波卡-阿格里科拉共同股份公司 New spice extract fraction and application thereof

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