CN1581240A - Automatic-alarming and execution system - Google Patents

Automatic-alarming and execution system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1581240A
CN1581240A CN 03139120 CN03139120A CN1581240A CN 1581240 A CN1581240 A CN 1581240A CN 03139120 CN03139120 CN 03139120 CN 03139120 A CN03139120 A CN 03139120A CN 1581240 A CN1581240 A CN 1581240A
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module
processing unit
signal transmission
check
circuit
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CN1313986C (en
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刘欣传
纪玉环
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Individual
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Abstract

The present invention relates to an automatic alarmand actuating systme. Said system mainly comprises CPU main chip, memory, interface circuit module, signal transmission processing module, data checking module and reset self-checking processing module. Said invention utilizes creation of pre-alarm, automatic treatment and reset restoration to implement long-distance communication, have felf-programming processing power, implement dynamic monitoring and comprehensive treatment of various dengerous cases and implement network-combined alarm.

Description

Automatically report to the police and executive system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic warning and executive system, comprise that specifically the multi-usage of fire alarm, waterproof warning, burglar alarm and combustible gas alarm is reported to the police and executive system.
Background technology
Along with the Chinese society rapid economy development, each enterprises and institutions obtains paying attention to for the demand of fire-fighting day by day, and the fire control equipment product is also more and more paid attention to using the high-tech technology and come the consummating function design.Especially, for all as if use the information center of mainframe computer network or preserve special and the archives that high standard requires or the indoor place of museum and other particular surroundings operating modes etc., for under unattended situation, requiring to provide many-sided Security alert and automatic processing capacity, handle as fire prevention fire extinguishing, water-impervious and leak stopping, antitheft and automatic warning and the leakage of anti-inflammable gas etc.
Still lacking comprehensive automatic warning at present and automatically perform answering system, generally is single monitoring and alarm equipment, can't thoroughly tackle bursting problem, can only wait for human intervention.And, existing fire protection warning equipment is only limited to the generation of passive monitoring fire, can not in time predict and handle for the fire that in particular cases takes place, reduce fire that insulation causes, fire that the inflammable gas intrusion causes or the resume combustion after the fire suppression etc. because of making moist or intaking as electrical equipment.
And existing fire protection warning equipment, only limit to on-the-spot sound and light alarm, there is no and realize that long-distance phonetic is reported to the police and the function of notice.When the big condition of a fire occurring, still need human intervention to report to the police to fire-fighting center at a distance.Thereby can't realize unmanned guard, for the exploitation of intelligence system, still have defective.
Increase alarm unit and equipment separately if realize above function, the cost of then can correspondingly increasing input, and be difficult to simultaneously each system be unified to safeguard, use.
Summary of the invention
Automatic warning of the present invention and executive system, be and addressed the above problem, by setting up early warning and the recovery of handling automatically, reset, realizing telecommunication and have from programming processing power, realize the dynamic monitoring and the overall treatment of multiclass insurance kind, and can realize the warning of being incorporated into the power networks, thereby improve ability and rank that total system is handled insurance kind.
Automatic warning of the present invention and executive system mainly include CPU master chip, storer, interface module, process of signal transmission module, data check module, and the self check processing module that resets.
Wherein, storer includes the ROM/RAM storer, preserves the signal value of standard setting, so that proofread comparison.In the procedure stores processing unit, then store the external communication key, in order to coming the process of signal transmission module of start-up system inside by the external communication means, but implement executable operations.
Interface module includes various kinds of sensors, as fire, waterproof, antitheft and inflammable gas acquisition sensor.Sensor can be connected in series respectively by a warning bus.Interface module also includes data acquisition interface circuit, A/D change-over circuit, and the DSP digital conversion circuit is transferred to the CPU master chip with the signal of gathering the most at last.
The signal that sensor is collected respectively via the data acquisition interface circuit discern, after the DSP digital conversion circuit converts pulse signal to digital signal, transfer to CPU master chip and typical set value and proofread.Send marking signal by the CPU master chip.
The process of signal transmission module includes, drive plate, emergency processing operational module, signal transmission board, programmable module.Mainly be the instruction that CPU is taken place, after the logic check and correction, call the emergency processing operational module, to finish the execution content of system of the present invention by drive plate.Marking signal is reached drive plate, but system's executable operations transfer to drive plate and carry out, routine call and module operation are controlled by drive plate.
Drive plate calls the emergency processing operational module, in time implements to cut off the electricity supply, start simultaneously acoustics circuit and gives the alarm and drive processing unit.Processing unit has the extinguishing device of comprising, ventilating and exhausting device, burglar alarm inductor etc., and can be serially connected on the control bus.
The data check module includes, and the audio decoder of logic comparator circuit, dial-up circuit, alarm detecting unit, external call place calls circuit and externally telecommunication management detects processing unit and programme-controlled exchange telemanagement unit.
Audio decoder detects processing unit, and whether the signal behind the detection place calls call log detects external call connection and on-hook.Programme-controlled exchange telemanagement unit mainly is with dial detection and the feedback signal of networking.If the phone on of being dialed, then audio decoder detects processing unit and will pick up machine signal back signal transmission board, is called Audio Processing Unit, is sent alarm voice and realize external warning by the signal transmission board.
External call place calls circuit is after having the outside line visit to dial the system of entering, and through signal transmission board calling program storage processing unit, is proofreaded by its password according to password check and correction unit setting.After the password check and correction is correct, then drive speech processing circuit, can realize obtaining the relative program operation of voice suggestion by external call.
The self check processing module that resets includes reset processing unit and System self-test processing unit.Under the no abnormal situation of internal system, finish running status after operation a period of time automatically at self-check program, and the initial value of answering system dynamic monitoring.
Automatic warning of the present invention and executive system have following advantage and beneficial effect:
1, system of the present invention has automatic warning and automatically performs module, has simple and easy processing mode for multiple dangerous situation, and can tackle bursting problem and need not to wait for human intervention.
2, system of the present invention has remote communication interface, can report to the police to outside fire-fighting center for special hazard, implements can realize unmanned guard behind the native system.
3, native system is comprehensive warning and processing module, realizes multiple function simultaneously and the cost of not increasing input, and can unify to safeguard.
4, set programming program certainly, the person of being easy to use carries out the independent development of system.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the module diagram of automatic warning of the present invention and executive system.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1, and in conjunction with shown in Figure 1, automatic warning of the present invention and executive system dispose warning bus and control bus.
The warning bus is serially connected with fire, waterproof, antitheft and inflammable gas acquisition sensor respectively.
Control bus is serially connected with alarm call, fire extinguishing and exhaust apparatus, burglar alarm inductor etc. respectively.
Automatic warning of the present invention and executive system are promptly taked dynamic monitoring after power on operation back or start reset, the CPU master chip is discerned and transferred to the signal that each sensor in the system is collected.
Carry out performance monitoring for power circuit, then in time enable the emergency processing module, cut off the electricity supply and protect total system and equipment, send warning simultaneously if problems such as overvoltage, under-voltage or phase shortage occur.
In the dynamic monitoring process, when dangerous situation takes place (as fire alarm takes place), the signal that sensor is collected respectively via the data acquisition interface circuit discern, after the DSP digital conversion circuit converts pulse signal to digital signal, transfer to CPU master chip and typical set value and proofread.Then this moment the collation unanimity, system thinks automatically dangerous situation has taken place, and then sends marking signal by the CPU master chip.
Marking signal is reached drive plate, but system's executable operations transfer to drive plate and carry out, routine call and module operation are controlled by drive plate.
Drive plate calls the emergency processing operational module, emergency processing operational module execution command time, implement to cut off the electricity supply, start electronic clock time of fire alarming record first, and start acoustics circuit simultaneously and give the alarm and drive processing unit.Processing unit has the extinguishing device of comprising, ventilating and exhausting device, burglar alarm inductor etc.
When drive plate calls the emergency processing operational module, alerting signal is passed to the signal transmission board.The signal transmission board is connected the dial-up circuit with the signal of collecting after the logic comparator circuit check and correction, to realize external telecommunication management function.
Externally the telecommunication management mainly includes audio decoder and detects processing unit and programme-controlled exchange telemanagement unit, its function be dangerous situation takes place in extraneous communication, carry out remote alarms.After breaking out of fire, after removing system startup emergency processing operational module itself and putting out a fire, still get in touch to monitor automatic result with outside fire department.If when system itself fails in time to handle fully, then directly carry out manual intervention by fire department.The purpose of doing like this is to improve the ability of system handles dangerous situation and handle rank, thereby realize reliable tracing and monitoring.
Audio decoder detects processing unit, and whether the signal behind the detection place calls call log detects external call connection and on-hook.
Programme-controlled exchange telemanagement unit mainly is with dial detection and the feedback signal of networking.
If the phone on of being dialed, then audio decoder detects processing unit and will pick up machine signal back signal transmission board, is called Audio Processing Unit, is sent alarm voice and realize external warning by the signal transmission board.
Above-mentioned is the alarm module content of system of the present invention, is the adaptability and the realization peripheral operation intervention that improve system, and also design has external call place calls circuit.After the system of entering is dialed in the outside line visit,, proofread by its password according to password check and correction unit setting through signal transmission board calling program storage processing unit.
After the password check and correction is correct, then drive speech processing circuit, can realize obtaining the relative program operation of voice suggestion by external call.
For guaranteeing the safe operation of system of the present invention, in system, be provided with the reset processing unit, can touch the reset processing unit by reset key during operation.After system entered the self check state, by CPU master chip calling system self check processing unit, whether the self-checking system internal circuit was normal, and interface circuit and external unit are monitored.
Because the self check processing unit can cut off controlled external unit to self implementing monitoring in the system when self check, inner each modular unit, circuit and communication interface, display interface etc. are safeguarded.And after self check finishes, system's control is still transferred to the CPU master chip.
Generally under the prerequisite of the no abnormal situation of internal system, can after moving 30 seconds, self-check program finish running status automatically, and answering system dynamic monitoring initial value.
In system of the present invention, be provided with programmable module, thereby finish following programmed control:
The conversion of control mode starts the emergency processing operational module after dangerous situation takes place, no matter be that manual intervention or system are called automatically, does not all influence the alarm operation of signal transmission board.
Under the automatic control state dangerous situation taking place, send programming instruction according to programmable content to drive plate by the CPU master chip, realizes interlock control.
Under automatic control state, can enter manual control operation at any time.
The modification system time is provided, system realm title or code name and speech interface program are set, also can provide the live recording function from the programming module.
It below promptly is the embodiment content of automatic warning of the present invention and executive system.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of automatic warning and executive system, mainly include CPU master chip, storer, interface module, process of signal transmission module, data check module, and the self check processing module that resets, it is characterized in that: the process of signal transmission module includes drive plate, emergency processing operational module, signal transmission board, programmable module; Call the emergency processing operational module by drive plate.
2, automatic warning according to claim 1 and executive system, it is characterized in that: the data check module includes, and the audio decoder of logic comparator circuit, dial-up circuit, alarm detecting unit, external call place calls circuit and externally telecommunication management detects processing unit and programme-controlled exchange telemanagement unit;
Audio decoder detects processing unit, and whether the signal behind the detection place calls call log detects external call connection and on-hook;
Programme-controlled exchange telemanagement unit is with dial detection and the feedback of networking;
External call place calls circuit is after having the outside line visit to dial the system of entering, and through signal transmission board calling program storage processing unit, is proofreaded by its password according to password check and correction unit setting.
3, automatic warning according to claim 2 and executive system is characterized in that: the self check processing module that resets includes reset processing unit and System self-test processing unit.Under the no abnormal situation of internal system, finish running status after operation a period of time automatically at self-check program, and the initial value of answering system dynamic monitoring.
CNB031391206A 2003-08-15 2003-08-15 Automatic-alarming and execution system Expired - Fee Related CN1313986C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB031391206A CN1313986C (en) 2003-08-15 2003-08-15 Automatic-alarming and execution system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB031391206A CN1313986C (en) 2003-08-15 2003-08-15 Automatic-alarming and execution system

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CN1581240A true CN1581240A (en) 2005-02-16
CN1313986C CN1313986C (en) 2007-05-02

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102881129A (en) * 2012-09-17 2013-01-16 安科智慧城市技术(中国)有限公司 Alarm receiving host, system and method
CN104062924A (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-09-24 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Early warning method and system and air conditioner

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2050198U (en) * 1988-09-13 1989-12-27 浙江省武义无线电厂 Automatic alarm device for tall building fire patrol and control
CN1075372A (en) * 1992-09-29 1993-08-18 北京市海淀区怡泰新技术研究所 Automatic dialing speech-sound alarm
CN2189763Y (en) * 1994-03-22 1995-02-15 张家跃 Fire alarm monitored by monolithic processor
CN2256612Y (en) * 1996-06-11 1997-06-18 李龙波 Full computer communication alarm
CN2293865Y (en) * 1997-06-06 1998-10-07 重庆风华塑料机械厂 Multi-function automatic alarmer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102881129A (en) * 2012-09-17 2013-01-16 安科智慧城市技术(中国)有限公司 Alarm receiving host, system and method
CN104062924A (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-09-24 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Early warning method and system and air conditioner
CN104062924B (en) * 2014-07-04 2017-11-14 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Early warning method and system and air conditioner

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Inventor after: Liu Xinchuan

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