CN1571463A - A dialing method for communication terminal and apparatus thereof - Google Patents
A dialing method for communication terminal and apparatus thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1571463A CN1571463A CN 03150361 CN03150361A CN1571463A CN 1571463 A CN1571463 A CN 1571463A CN 03150361 CN03150361 CN 03150361 CN 03150361 A CN03150361 A CN 03150361A CN 1571463 A CN1571463 A CN 1571463A
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Abstract
The invention relates and discloses a communication terminal dialing method and the device. It includes the following steps: first, receiving and storing the number that user has been dialed; second, choosing the current lowest cost accessing channel from the channel time interval charging list and adding the accessing channel number to the stated location of the called number according to the request; finally, auto-dialing the number that has been processed. The device contains number receiving unit, number processing module and auto-dialing unit. The number processing module includes MPU, clock unit, several built-in optional accessing channel and storage unit for charging standard. The device can be built in communication terminal or cooperate with it. The dialing method and the device can automatically choose the best access channel to dial and build communication according to time interval. Thus, the telephone charge of user would be saved and it would not change the dialing method of user. The invention could be used in mobile phone, fixed phone or IP dialing unit to satisfy the different use of people.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer and telecommunication technology, specifically be applicable to a kind of under many Virtual network operators situation can be at times according to the Dialing Method of the big or small automatic routing of communication fee height and use a kind of communication terminal of this method.
Background technology
Session services is provided by Virtual network operator, comprises user terminal, switch and network, according to the user terminal use Internet resources of dialling the number, selects fixed access to provide session services by network for the user.At present, diverse network operation commercial city can provide the toll telephone service substantially, each Virtual network operator also provides the toll telephone service of different tariff simultaneously, comprising various IP long-distance call services, at this moment its Dialing Method and traditional plain old telephone Dialing Method are different, need to increase as: IP access code, user account number and password, and the telephone terminal that the user still can use fixed telephone terminal or mobile telephone terminal and be applied in data network; The Dialing Method that these terminals are used comprises: 1, dial-in direct method, and select the assigned ip telephone service according to user's request, and insert all required numbers of passage by its requirement input IP; 2, simple automatic dial method, a kind of IP is inserted all required numbers of passage to be stored in the terminal in advance, by an automatic number processing procedure, make the user use the number of traditional plain old telephone Dialing Method input to be automatically changeb to and satisfy the number that a kind of specific IP inserts the passage demand, this method has met people's general custom, provides convenience to people.Now, each telecom operators carries out charge at times, therefore the rate in its each period just sort all in continuous variation, and that second method can only be selected statically is a kind of, the user is automaticallyed switch between the IP session services that each telecom operators provides, thereby the user can't obtain the long-distance call service of lowest price automatically.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that how providing a kind of can not influence the subscriber dialing custom, can use different access passages to save the Dialing Method and the dialing mechanism of telephone expenses as the user again at times automatically.
The above-mentioned technical problem of the present invention solves like this, constructs a kind of communicating terminal Dialing Method, comprising:
1) receives also called number that stored user is dialled;
2) described number is handled;
3) the described number after will handling is transferred to automatically;
It is characterized in that, described processing is expense is minimum in the selector channel period tariff list access passage and adds required access passage number by its requirement on the assigned position of described called number, can be that IP tunnel is determined for network and IP is provided session services.
According to Dialing Method provided by the invention, it is characterized in that, before step 1), can comprise by one or two buttons and select to enter the dialing procedure corresponding with described Dialing Method; If not according to specific one or two keys, then use conventional method, do not carry out number and handle direct dialing numbers.Can on mobile phone and telephone set, adopt, make the user can select conventional method and method provided by the invention as required.
According to Dialing Method provided by the invention, it is characterized in that, can comprise that before step 1) the number analysis process selects to enter the dialing procedure corresponding with described Dialing Method.
According to Dialing Method provided by the invention, it is characterized in that described number analysis process comprises judges whether the first place that the user dials the number is " 0 ", is, enters the dialing procedure corresponding with described Dialing Method; If not, then use conventional method, do not carry out number and handle direct dialing numbers.Adopt on telephone set that can be in fixed network and the IP dialer, make and can select conventional method or method provided by the invention according to user's needs automatically, the realization expense is minimum.
According to Dialing Method provided by the invention, it is characterized in that described period tariff list and the access passage number corresponding with described access passage can be provided with and upgrade as the case may be.1. this method comprises that button adds voice or demonstration, 2. computer interface and 3. network download.
According to Dialing Method provided by the invention, it is characterized in that described passage comprises that various IP insert passage and IN service passage; Described IP inserts passage and comprises that register IP phonecard inserts and caller IP inserts, and described IN service inserts passage and comprises 200 professional and 300 business.
Another problem of the present invention solves like this, construct a kind of communicating terminal dialing mechanism, comprise the unit that collects the digits that is electrically connected successively, number processing module and the Automatic Dialing Unit that is used to add the passage access code, it is characterized in that described number processing module comprises microprocessor U1 and the connected clock unit of time on date and the memory cell of built-in a plurality of optional access passage and expenses standard thereof when can be used for measuring dialing; Described microprocessor U1 connects described collect the digits unit and Automatic Dialing Unit.Described access passage can be that IP inserts passage or IN service inserts passage.
According to dialing mechanism provided by the invention, it is characterized in that described dialing mechanism can be built in the mobile phone, the CPU of shared mobile phone and memory cell and collect the digits unit and Automatic Dialing Unit need not add other hardware, only need provide software package.
According to dialing mechanism provided by the invention, it is characterized in that described dialing mechanism can be built in the telephone set, the chip of shared telephone set and memory cell and collect the digits unit and Automatic Dialing Unit need not add other hardware, only need provide software package.
According to dialing mechanism provided by the invention, it is characterized in that described dialing mechanism can be separately an entity, is used with landline telephone, also must comprise a circuit diverter switch that is connected with described microprocessor U1.
Dialing Method provided by the invention and device can automatically be selected best passage foundations of dialling and converse that inserts according to the period, can save the dialing that user telephone fee need not change people again and be accustomed to; Further can be applicable in mobile phone, landline telephone or the IP dialer, the difference that is convenient for people to is used, also can by the IP period tariff list in the every area of equipment supplier regular update and IP insert channel number and remind the user to upgrade, and the user only needs down loading updating.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a handset dialing handling process schematic diagram provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is a landline telephone dialing handling process schematic diagram provided by the invention.
Fig. 3 is the theory diagram of IP dialer provided by the invention.
Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram corresponding with Fig. 3.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
One, at first, basic point of the present invention is described: 1. period tariff data table, 2. IP inserts channel data directory (these two tables can merge) and 3. search algorithm; With the simplest be example, be described as follows:
1. period tariff data table can be divided into " domestic " and " abroad " two to be provided with respectively:
1) domestic:
Channel number | ?7:00---21:00 | ?21:00---23:00 | 23:00---7:00 next day |
??1 | ?0.30 | ?0.18 | ?0.09 |
??2 | ?0.25 | ?0.12 | ?0.12 |
??3 | |||
Table 1
2) world:
Channel number | ?7:00---21:00 | ?21:00---23:00 | 23:00---7:00 next day |
??1 | ?1.50 | ?0.75 | ?0.75 |
??2 | ?0.9 | ?0.9 | ?0.6 |
??3 | |||
Table 2
This period tariff list can adopt to time fixed segments formula with to two kinds of time on-fixed segmenteds: can as above be divided into 3 sections to time fixed segments formula, also can be by per hour being divided into 24 sections, this mode can directly be found out the current rate that every kind of IP inserts passage; Can satisfy various period rate variations (as adding festivals or holidays) more flexibly to time on-fixed segmented, at first find out the current rate of every kind of IP access passage and choose minimum IP access passage but need to increase corresponding algorithm.Table 1 and table 2 can have more IP tunnel period rate according to actual conditions; This IP tunnel also can comprise the various IN services that telecom operators provide, as 200 professional and 300 business.
2. IP inserts channel data directory (can merge into a table with table 1 or 2)
Channel number | Number is handled |
??1 | 17909+ " the other side's number " |
??2 | 17955+ " # "+" account number "+" # "+" password "+" # "+" the other side's number "+" # " |
??3 | |
Table 3
3. search algorithm: can utilize the automatic sorting charge of algorithm to carry out corresponding number and handle, transfer to automatically then, as " bubbling " algorithm with minimum IP tunnel.
Two, Dialing Method provided by the invention can be embodied in 1. mobile phone, 2. landline telephone and 3. with the matching used IP phone dialer of landline telephone on.
1. mobile phone of the present invention
Dialing and roaming handset dialing do not have tangible number feature between the local and long-distance mobile phone, therefore select whether to use IP to converse by one or two buttons, as Fig. 1, in this mobile phone CPU, increase and load the dialing process software programs of customization newly, its workflow: beginning 001: take out mobile phone, judge whether to use IP session services 002, if not, directly dial the other side's number, enter conventional dialing processing procedure 003, finish 004; If by a special function keys that configures (can increase a key or with the shared key of other function keys), enter the IP dialing procedure: (1) user is accustomed to (need not by the dialing requirement of IP phone) routinely and dials the other side's number 00311a, presses emission key 00312a; Simultaneously, mobile phone reads current system time 00311b, utilizes simple algorithm to obtain the minimum IP tunnel 00312b of current rate; (2) number handles 0032: add the minimum IP tunnel required number of current rate on the assigned position of the other side's number; (3) all network processes is waited in number coding, modulation and emission back, finishes 004.
2. landline telephone of the present invention
Landline telephone also can adopt the implementation method consistent with mobile phone, and the number feature is obvious when using the IP session services owing to landline telephone simultaneously, can adopt the method for number analysis to finish the selection of IP session services.As Fig. 2, in this landline telephone chip, increase and load the dialing process software programs of customization newly, its workflow: beginning 101, user's off-hook 102, after hearing dialing tone, the other side's number is dialed in beginning custom routinely, telephone set receives and the storage user dials the number 103, the telephone set chip is dialled the 1st item sign indicating number to the user and is analyzed, judging whether to dial " 0 ", is not that " 0 " is expressed as local telephone network, controls telephone set dialing unit dial automatically (this dialing unit can be two audio-frequency generators) automatically, enter conventional dialing processing procedure 105, finish 106.Be that " 0 " is expressed as long-distance call, be cost saving, need to use the service of IP long-distance call, enter the IP dialing procedure: (1) user continues custom group the other side's number routinely, the telephone set chip waits for and receives 10511a until receiving, a process 10512a who whether has dialled comprising rule judgment user according to number; Simultaneously, the telephone set chip reads current system time 10511b, utilizes simple algorithm to obtain the minimum IP tunnel 10512b of current rate; (2) number handles 0032: add the minimum IP tunnel required number of current rate on the assigned position of the other side's number; (3) the two audio-frequency generators of telephone set chip controls transfer to the back to wait for network processes whole numbers automatically, finish 004.
3. IP phone dialer of the present invention
As shown in Figure 3, this phone dialer 3 comprises that line switching 37, one input channels connect telephone set, the off-hook detection unit that is connected with telephone set and the unit 33 that collects the digits, the microprocessor 34 of control circuit switch 37; The Automatic Dialing Unit 36 of line switching 37 another inputs, line switching 37 outputs connect outside line; Also comprise the clock unit 31 and the display unit 35 that connect microprocessor 34.
This phone dialer, its physical circuit as shown in Figure 4, this line switching 37 adopts relay R ELAY-DPDT; Memory cell adopts 4 storage chip AT24C128 and single chip computer AT 89C51 to form microprocessor 34 jointly; Display module adopts LCD and LCD chip; Clock unit adopts chip DS1307, and this chip uses the 32.768KHz crystal oscillator as external clock reference; Adopt chip HT9170B and HT9200 to carry out the touch-tone signal transmitting-receiving, the DTMF pin of HT9200 connects the corresponding pin of relay R ELAY-DPDT; The off-hook detection unit adopts bridge rectifier WO4 and rectifier MAX666, and the VIN pin of rectifier MAX666 connects comparative voltage V+.
Three, period tariff list and IP insert setting of channel data directory and change
1. by button and display screen to period tariff list and IP insert that the channel data directory increases, operations such as change and deletion;
2. carry out Data Update by computer interface;
3. carry out Data Update by download; Provide the period tariff list of bringing in constant renewal in according to actual conditions corresponding by the equipment supplier, and can be set to the automated intelligent renewal, greatly make things convenient for the user by embedded software with the area.
Four, with the phone dialer be the period tariff list of example explanation button and display screen type and the setting that IP inserts the channel data table
Phone dialer is selected the minimum access way of cost of the phone call according to current time, date etc. automatically, comprises before the use: (1) register IP phonecard access code, user account number, setting password or caller IP access code; (2) setting of each telco provider's IP phone expenses standard comprises the setting of basic cost of the phone call, the setting of preferential period cost of the phone call, festivals or holidays expenses standard setting.
(1.1) setting of the user account number of credit card IP phonecard, password
Usage billing formula IP phonecard, the user can store information such as N group IP phonecard card number, password in the IP dialer, and the capacity of card number is relevant with the capacity of memory in the dialer, can select 4~8 sets of numbers capacity.When using the IP mode to converse, the LCDs of dialer shows the IP phonecard account number of current use, and the user can understand the operating position of IP phonecard.Method to set up: off-hook, dial the # key and enter IP phonecard function is set, enter register phonecard according to voice suggestion function is set, then insert new card number input function, by information such as the using method operation setting account number of introducing on the purchasing IP phonecard, passwords, on-hook after hearing the affirmation sound.
(1.2) setting of caller IP access code
For the area of opening the IP Caller Identification Service, the user can select for use this kind mode to dial long-distance call.The IP dialer can be stored N group IP access code, and the capacity of storage is by the capacity decision of the memory in the dialer.Method to set up: off-hook, dial the # key and enter IP phonecard function is set, enter caller IP access code according to voice suggestion function is set, input gateway access code (is 17909 as China Telecom) is heard and is confirmed on-hook behind the sound.
(2) setting of each telco provider's IP phone expenses standard
The user can be provided with expenses standard for every group of IP phonecard, comprises the setting of basic call rate, the setting of preferential period time range and expenses standard, being provided with etc. of expenses standard festivals or holidays.If be provided with a plurality of IP phonecards number or caller IP mode, when calling IP phone, system selects the minimum network platform of expenses standard, thereby telephone charges is reduced to minimum according to current time, date automatically.Certainly, the user also can force to use certain group card number to insert IP network.Method to set up: off-hook, group # key enters IP phonecard function is set, and enters register phonecard according to voice suggestion function is set, then enter expenses standard function is set, select certain group card number according to voice suggestion, import this group card number then and notify expense substantially, to be divided into unit.If this card has the preferential period, enter the preferential period function is set, at first import the beginning and ending time of preferential period, import expenses standard then, to be divided into unit in this period.If this card has festivals or holidays preferential, select to enter the preferential function that is provided with festivals or holidays, the expenses standard of festivals or holidays is set, to be divided into unit.Certainly, also can in the account number of importing this card, password, directly import these configuration informations.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of communicating terminal Dialing Method comprises:
1) receives also called number that stored user is dialled;
2) described number is handled;
3) the described number after will handling is transferred to automatically;
It is characterized in that described processing is to select the minimum access passage of current expense and by the required access passage number of adding on the assigned position of its requirements at described called number in passage period tariff list.
2, according to the described Dialing Method of claim 1, it is characterized in that, before step 1), can comprise by one or two buttons and select to enter the dialing procedure corresponding with described Dialing Method.
3, according to the described Dialing Method of claim 1, it is characterized in that, before step 1), can comprise that the number analysis process selects to enter the dialing procedure corresponding with described Dialing Method.
According to the described Dialing Method of claim 3, it is characterized in that 4, described number analysis process comprises judges whether the first place that the user dials the number is " 0 ", is, enters the dialing procedure corresponding with described Dialing Method.
According to the described Dialing Method of claim 1, it is characterized in that 5, described period tariff list and the access passage number corresponding with described access passage can be provided with and upgrade as the case may be.
According to claim 1 or 5 described Dialing Methods, it is characterized in that 6, described passage comprises that various IP insert passage and IN service inserts passage; Described IP inserts passage and comprises that register IP phonecard inserts and caller IP inserts, and described IN service inserts passage and comprises 200 service accesses and 300 service accesses.
7, a kind of communicating terminal dialing mechanism, comprise the unit that collects the digits (33) that is electrically connected successively, number processing module and the Automatic Dialing Unit (36) that is used to add access passage number, it is characterized in that described number processing module comprises microprocessor U1 and the connected clock unit (31) of time on date and the memory cell (34) of built-in a plurality of optional access passage and expenses standard thereof when can be used for measuring dialing; Described microprocessor U1 connects described unit that collects the digits (33) and Automatic Dialing Unit (36).
According to the described dialing mechanism of claim 7, it is characterized in that 8, described dialing mechanism can be built in the mobile phone.
According to the described dialing mechanism of claim 7, it is characterized in that 9, described dialing mechanism can be built in the telephone set.
According to the described dialing mechanism of claim 7, it is characterized in that 10, described dialing mechanism can be separately an entity, is used with landline telephone, also comprise a circuit diverter switch (37) that is connected with described microprocessor U1.
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CN 03150361 CN1571463A (en) | 2003-07-25 | 2003-07-25 | A dialing method for communication terminal and apparatus thereof |
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CN 03150361 CN1571463A (en) | 2003-07-25 | 2003-07-25 | A dialing method for communication terminal and apparatus thereof |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101257682B (en) * | 2008-03-06 | 2010-12-15 | 上海展趣网络科技有限公司 | External control method for SIM card |
CN101098553B (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2011-04-27 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Method and device for implementing automatic selection prefix calling |
CN102685120A (en) * | 2012-05-02 | 2012-09-19 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司南京分公司 | VoIP (voice over internet phone) client, call implementation method thereof and user terminal |
CN108964936A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-12-07 | 尚通(北京)科技发展有限公司 | A kind of configurable Internet of Things fee collecting system and charging method |
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2003
- 2003-07-25 CN CN 03150361 patent/CN1571463A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101098553B (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2011-04-27 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Method and device for implementing automatic selection prefix calling |
CN101257682B (en) * | 2008-03-06 | 2010-12-15 | 上海展趣网络科技有限公司 | External control method for SIM card |
CN102685120A (en) * | 2012-05-02 | 2012-09-19 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司南京分公司 | VoIP (voice over internet phone) client, call implementation method thereof and user terminal |
CN102685120B (en) * | 2012-05-02 | 2015-09-16 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | VoIP client and calling implementation method, user terminal |
CN108964936A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-12-07 | 尚通(北京)科技发展有限公司 | A kind of configurable Internet of Things fee collecting system and charging method |
CN108964936B (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2021-08-27 | 北京尚闻科技(集团)有限公司 | Configurable Internet of things traffic charging system and charging method |
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