CN1563892A - Amplitude detector for supersonic blade - Google Patents
Amplitude detector for supersonic blade Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1563892A CN1563892A CNA2004100145878A CN200410014587A CN1563892A CN 1563892 A CN1563892 A CN 1563892A CN A2004100145878 A CNA2004100145878 A CN A2004100145878A CN 200410014587 A CN200410014587 A CN 200410014587A CN 1563892 A CN1563892 A CN 1563892A
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- ultrasound knife
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- knife
- detecting device
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Abstract
The disclosed detection device combining computer with general medical stereomicroscope provides following features: displaying amplitude of knifepoint on display, recording it in storage device of computer for further calling back and processing, low cost and simple structure. The detection device includes microscope, unit for fixing ultrasonic knife, the knife fixed on the unit connected to an ultrasonic operation device. Characters of the ultrasonic knife are: (1) camera through communication line is connected to computer, and the picked images are stored and displayed; (2) there is bar groove for knife body to be places on a flute of test board, ultrasonic; knife is suspended on the bar groove; a ruler bar is on side wall of the flute and knifepoint of the ultrasonic knife is aligned to zero line of the ruler bar.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ultrasound knife amplitude detecting device, particularly a kind of ultrasound knife amplitude detecting device that utilizes common medical stereomicroscope as the testing platform.
Background technology
Ultra-sonic operation device is a kind of novel operation device that begins to develop rapidly the 1980s, is called as the important breakthrough of international medical community.It is compared with electric knife, laser knife, microwave coagulation treatment, have the tissue damage around operative site or the section little, hemorrhage few (even not hemorrhage), surgical field of view is clear, a series of outstanding advantages such as operation risk is little, and is safe, easy to operate, extensively applied to surgical fields such as ophthalmologic operation, neurosurgery, oncotherapy, become both at home and abroad competitively one of high-tech medical product of exploitation.
At present, generally believe both at home and abroad as judging whether qualified key parameter is the axial offset of hand-held treatment head operator point when ultrasonic generator is worked to ultra-sonic operation device, promptly treat the amplitude of head, general amplitude range is 32~350 μ m, amplitude is too small can to influence surgical effect, prolongs operating time, if amplitude is crossed hand-held difficulty and the manufacturing cost that conference increases hand-held treatment head on the other hand, reduce serviceable life, therefore generally all its amplitude is set between 200~350 μ m.
Still there is not an effective checkout equipment to the measurement of a hand-held treatment amplitude is domestic, general all continue to use method that general in the world tool microscope carries out Direct observation and measured and judge, this method is on the one hand because the cost of tool microscope is very high, the microscopical acquisition cost of separate unit is about 170,000 dollars, on the other hand owing to need manually to be judged by the dynamic image in the polariscope in the viewing microscope, error is big, and testing staff's work load is bigger.
In addition, medical institutions as the Vltrasonic device applying unit, for the operation quality is responsible for, must regularly carry out measurement verification (i.e. example inspection) to the ultrasound knife of being purchased, to judge whether it is qualified, and the employing conventional detection, expensive original equipment cost is a white elephant to general curative mechanism.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is computing machine and common medical stereomicroscope are combined, design that a kind of cost is low, the point of a knife amplitude can intuitively show and be recorded in the computer memory device for subsequent calls and ultrasound knife amplitude detecting device processing, simple in structure on display.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of ultrasound knife amplitude detecting device, comprise microscope, the ultrasound knife stationary installation of being with camera, the blade of ultrasound knife is fixed on the ultrasound knife stationary installation, and link to each other with ultra-sonic operation device by tie, it is characterized in that: a, video camera link to each other with the serial or parallel communication port of computing machine by communication line, and the image of the microscopical magnifier of the process that will absorb after amplifying send in the computing machine, and machine is handled the back and shown in display and be recorded in the memory device of computing machine as calculated; B, on microscopical inspection sheet platform, check-out console is installed, the position relative with inspection sheet platform is provided with the bar groove of the placement blade placing the groove of ultrasound knife cutter head and communicate with groove on the check-out console, ultrasound knife is suspended under the support of stationary installation in described groove and the groove, on the relative sidewall of groove, be provided with the step of placing the scale bar, the two ends of scale bar place on this step, the scale bar is provided with scale line, and the point of a knife of ultrasound knife is concordant with the zero line of this scale line.
The microscope of band camera of the present invention can adopt the multifunctional medical continuous zoom stereomicroscope of hospital's band camera commonly used.
The camera of being joined on the microscope of the present invention can adopt digital camera head, to improve image transmission quality and speed.
The check-out console that the present invention is installed on the microscope inspection sheet platform can link to each other with positioning screw hole on the microscope stage by threaded register pin.
Scale bar of the present invention is provided with semicircle graticule, and scale line (scale) is arranged in semicircle graticule.
Clamp device of the present invention can be linked to be an integral body with microscope, also can adopt split-type structural.Be best wherein to adopt split-type structural, it comprise base, with the vertical vertical rod that links to each other of base, the cross bar that can move up and down along vertical rod is installed in the vertical rod, cross bar and vertical rod are by tightening screw retention, cross bar is connected with the chuck that clamps blade, chuck can move on cross bar, and by tightening screw chuck is fixed on the cross bar, and blade and chuck are by tightening screw retention.
The shape of the aforesaid bar groove that communicates with groove and the trim line of cutter head are complementary, and the degree of depth of bar groove and width should guarantee not contact with check-out console when the corresponding position of cutter hub is placed in one.
Be to guarantee that the scale bar can left and rightly move in corresponding grooves, the width of the groove at step place should be greater than the length of scale bar, so that can finely tune the position of scale bar during focusing.
Be to guarantee that the scale bar can forward and backwardly move in corresponding grooves, the length of step should be greater than the width of scale bar, so that can finely tune the position of scale bar during focusing.
The distance on above-mentioned ledge surface and check-out console surface equals the thickness of scale bar with suitable, Lve Gao and should not influence result of use of the present invention when lower slightly, and can compensate by adjusting the height of cutter hub on clamp device.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, simple in structure, manufacturing cost reduces greatly, utilizing price is the tool microscope of the common medical stereomicroscope replacement costliness about 10,000 yuan, the cost of a whole set of pick-up unit is reduced greatly, and make that by Computer Image Processing the demonstration of measurement result is more directly perceived, the image that is absorbed can be preserved by computing machine simultaneously, arbitraryly detect amplitude constantly, and can under the control of program, judge its whether qualified and quality grade automatically so that retrieve for examination at any time.
2, of many uses, not only the manufacturing enterprise applicable to ultra-sonic operation device is used for factory inspection, for manufacturing enterprise saves a large amount of checkout equipment purchase commoditys, reduce production costs, and the user who is particularly suitable for ultra-sonic operation device does conventional measurement verification (example inspection) use, be very easy to the user, not only reduced the acquisition cost of checkout equipment, and it is easy to use flexible, not only can be used for detecting ultrasound knife for the microscope of being purchased, and change conventional inspection sheet folder and can make routine inspection and use with microscope as long as check-out console taken off from the inspection sheet platform easily.
3, test data accurately and reliably, conveniently.Resting shape when cutter head is not worked and scale all can intuitively show on computer display, the axial amplitude value of point of a knife both can directly read from computer display, also can be by the image information automatic output amplitude value under the effect of corresponding control programs that is write down in the computer memory.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the syndeton synoptic diagram of each parts of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is check-out console structure of the present invention and the position view of ultrasound knife on check-out console.
Fig. 3 is the A-A cut-open view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a clamp device structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the scale enlarged diagram in the scale bar of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of scale bar of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
A kind of ultrasound knife amplitude detecting device, comprise the microscope 1 of being with camera, ultrasound knife stationary installation 2 (hereinafter to be referred as stationary installation 2), computing machine 3, wherein: the JSZ8 type continuous zoom stereomicroscope that the microscope 1 (hereinafter to be referred as microscope 1) of band camera can adopt optical instrument factory, the south of the River, Nanjing to produce, this microscope itself has digital camera head and corresponding signal transmission interface, the blade 7 of ultrasound knife 6 is fixed on the stationary installation 2, and by tie 8 (model can be NTY multifunction supersonic operation device with ultra-sonic operation device 5, hereinafter to be referred as operation device 5) link to each other, camera 9 on the microscope 1 links to each other with the serial or parallel communication port of computing machine 3 by communication line 4, and will absorb amplify through the magnifier of microscope 1 after image send in the computing machine 3, machine 2 is handled the back and is shown in graphoscope 10 and be recorded in the memory device of computing machine 3 as calculated.
In order to obtain static state and dynamic image through the ultrasound knife point of a knife part of amplifying, the present invention the point of a knife 13 of ultrasound knife to be detected 6 is placed by a check-out console 11 (as shown in Figure 2) microscope 1 magnifier under.Check-out console 11 is positioned at by two dog screws 12 on the former inspection sheet platform of microscope 1, and two dog screws 12 can be installed in the dowel hole that originally was used for fixing the inspection sheet on the microscope 1; On check-out console 11 position relative with microscope 1 former inspection sheet platform be provided with the groove 14 of a point of a knife 13 of placing ultrasound knife 6 and the bar groove 15 of the placement blade that communicates with groove 14 (as Fig. 2,3, shown in 4), ultrasound knife 6 is suspended under the support of stationary installation 2 in described groove 15 and the groove 14, on the relative sidewall of groove 14, respectively be provided with the step 17 (as shown in Figure 4) of a placement scale bar 16, the two ends stretcher of scale bar 16 is on the step 17 of two sides, scale bar 16 is provided with semicircle center line 18 (as shown in Figure 6), in semicircle center line 18, be provided with scale line (scale, as shown in Figure 6), the point of a knife 13 of ultrasound knife 6 is concordant with the zero line of this scale line.
The trim line of the shape of the bar groove 15 that communicates with groove 14 and the cutter head of ultrasound knife 6 is complementary, and the degree of depth of bar groove 15 and width should guarantee not contact with check-out console 11 when ultrasound knife 6 corresponding positions are placed in one.
For guarantee that the scale sheet can move left, right, front and rear in corresponding grooves 14, the width of the groove 14 at step 17 places should be greater than the length of scale bar 16, the length of step 17 should be greater than the width of scale bar 16, so that can finely tune the position of scale bar 16 during focusing.The thickness that the distances on step 17 surface and detector bar 16 surfaces equal scale bar 16 is with suitable, Lve Gao and should not influence result of use of the present invention when lower slightly, and can compensate by adjusting the height of cutter hub on clamp device.
Clamp device 2 of the present invention (as shown in Figure 5) can be linked to be an integral body with microscope, also can adopt split-type structural.Be best wherein to adopt split-type structural, it comprise base 19, with the base 19 vertical vertical rods that link to each other 20, the cross bar 21 that can move up and down along vertical rod 20 is installed in the vertical rod 20, cross bar 21 is fixing by tightening screw 22 with vertical rod 20, cross bar 20 is connected with the chuck 23 that clamps blade, chuck 23 can move on cross bar 21, and by tightening screw 24 chuck 23 is fixed on the cross bar 21, and ultrasound knife blade 7 and chuck 23 are fixing by tightening screw 25.
Computing machine 3 of the present invention can adopt the above computing machine of common P3 that can satisfy the graphics process requirement to get final product, its PaintShop and Control Software both can be self-editing, change slightly after also can buying and get final product, and the establishment that is applicable to computer software used in the present invention is very simple, common computer programmer is highly susceptible to realizing, no longer carefully states here.
The course of work of the present invention is:
At first ultrasound knife 6 is fixed on the clamp device 2, and by adjusting the height and the position of blade 7 on cross bar 21 of cross bar 20, blade 7 is positioned in the bar groove 15 on the check-out console 11, tentatively align in the center that makes point of a knife 13 be arranged in the semicircle center line 18 on groove 14 and the scale bar 16, should guarantee during adjustment that the part that ultrasound knife 6 is arranged in check-out console 11 can not have any contact with check-out console 11, otherwise test can't be carried out.
Secondly, open the power supply of microscope 1 and computing machine 3, camera 9 on the microscope 1 shows an enlarged image synchronously with the point of a knife 13 and the scale label on the scale bar 16 of ultrasound knife 6 on graphoscope 10, if the zero line of the scale on the top of point of a knife 13 and the scale bar 16 is not on same position, then can be by the position of manual fine setting scale bar 16, the zero line of the scale on the top that makes point of a knife 13 and the scale bar 16 aligns.
At last, open the power supply of ultra-sonic operation device 5, ultrasound knife 6 is started working, the point of a knife 13 of ultrasound knife 6 can produce axial stretching when work, because vibration frequency is very high, then can be observed the maximal value that point of a knife 13 departs from scale bar 16 zero line both sides on computer display 10, this value is the amplitude of the ultrasound knife of required detection, this shows that the present invention can be by the intuitive judgment amplitude, thereby judges whether it is qualified.In addition, under the control of computer program, when display screen shows, the image recording of the position of 13 arbitrary moments of point of a knife and the scale value on the scale bar 16 is at computer memory (in hard disk) in the time of can be with ultrasound knife 6 work, after the end of test (EOT), can retrieve for examination the image that image in the test process or single width are retrieved for examination arbitrary moment continuously by program, also can directly calculate amplitude by computing machine 3, show or print, under the prior art condition, similarly image recording and processing and control program thereof are very simple and convenient, and computer those of ordinary skill can be realized software of the present invention and image acquisition, processing capacity.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of ultrasound knife amplitude detecting device comprises microscope, the ultrasound knife stationary installation of being with camera, and the blade of ultrasound knife is fixed on the ultrasound knife stationary installation, and links to each other with ultra-sonic operation device by tie, it is characterized in that:
A, video camera link to each other with the serial or parallel communication port of computing machine by communication line, and the image of the microscopical magnifier of the process that will absorb after amplifying send in the computing machine, and machine is handled the back and shown in display and be recorded in the memory device of computing machine as calculated;
B, on microscopical inspection sheet platform, check-out console is installed, the position relative with inspection sheet platform is provided with the bar groove of the placement blade placing the groove of ultrasound knife cutter head and communicate with groove on the check-out console, ultrasound knife is suspended under the support of stationary installation in described groove and the groove, on the relative sidewall of groove, be provided with the step of placing the scale bar, the two ends of scale bar place on this step, the scale bar is provided with scale line, and the point of a knife of ultrasound knife is concordant with the zero line of this scale line.
2, ultrasound knife amplitude detecting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the multifunctional medical continuous zoom stereomicroscope of the microscope of described band camera for the band camera.
3, ultrasound knife amplitude detecting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described camera is a digital camera head.
4, ultrasound knife amplitude detecting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described check-out console links to each other with positioning screw hole on the microscope stage by threaded register pin.
5, ultrasound knife amplitude detecting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described scale bar is provided with semicircle graticule, and scale line is arranged in semicircle graticule.
6, ultrasound knife amplitude detecting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described clamp device comprise base, with the vertical vertical rod that links to each other of base, the cross bar that can move up and down along vertical rod is installed in the vertical rod, cross bar and vertical rod are by tightening screw retention, cross bar is connected with the chuck that clamps blade, chuck can move on cross bar, and by tightening screw chuck is fixed on the cross bar, and blade and chuck are by tightening screw retention.
7, ultrasound knife amplitude detecting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the shape of the described bar groove that communicates with groove and the trim line of cutter head are complementary, the degree of depth of bar groove and width should guarantee not contact with check-out console when the corresponding position of cutter hub is placed in one.
8, ultrasound knife amplitude detecting device according to claim 1, the width of groove that it is characterized in that described step place is greater than the length of scale bar.
9, ultrasound knife amplitude detecting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the distance on described ledge surface and check-out console surface equals the thickness of scale bar.
10, ultrasound knife amplitude detecting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the length of described step should be greater than the width of scale bar.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNB2004100145878A CN100489450C (en) | 2004-04-08 | 2004-04-08 | Amplitude detector for supersonic blade |
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CNB2004100145878A CN100489450C (en) | 2004-04-08 | 2004-04-08 | Amplitude detector for supersonic blade |
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CN1563892A true CN1563892A (en) | 2005-01-12 |
CN100489450C CN100489450C (en) | 2009-05-20 |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103894882A (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2014-07-02 | 深圳市大族激光科技股份有限公司 | Dynamic error measuring system of high-speed machine tool |
CN104858717A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-08-26 | 大连崇达电路有限公司 | Inspecting device of PCB circuit board drills |
CN106770674A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-05-31 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of ultrasonic cutter detecting method |
WO2018103323A1 (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2018-06-14 | 大连理工大学 | Ultrasonic cutter detection method and device |
CN110132399A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-16 | 常州瑞捷生物科技有限公司 | Ultrasound knife cutter head amplitude measurement method |
CN110916764A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-03-27 | 厚凯(天津)医疗科技有限公司 | Amplitude determination method and device for ultrasonic scalpel, storage medium and electronic equipment |
CN112577691A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-03-30 | 湖南瀚德微创医疗科技有限公司 | Ultrasonic knife collision performance test tool |
CN113049085A (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2021-06-29 | 常州安康医疗器械有限公司 | Amplitude detection device of ultrasonic knife |
WO2021135854A1 (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2021-07-08 | 于毅欣 | Method and apparatus for performing ranging measurement using unmanned aerial vehicle |
-
2004
- 2004-04-08 CN CNB2004100145878A patent/CN100489450C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103894882A (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2014-07-02 | 深圳市大族激光科技股份有限公司 | Dynamic error measuring system of high-speed machine tool |
CN103894882B (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2016-08-03 | 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 | High-speed machine tool dynamic error measures system |
CN104858717A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-08-26 | 大连崇达电路有限公司 | Inspecting device of PCB circuit board drills |
US11029286B2 (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2021-06-08 | Dalian University Of Technology | Ultrasonic cutter quality inspection method and device |
WO2018103323A1 (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2018-06-14 | 大连理工大学 | Ultrasonic cutter detection method and device |
CN106770674B (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2019-04-12 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of ultrasound cutter detecting method |
CN106770674A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-05-31 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of ultrasonic cutter detecting method |
CN110132399A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-16 | 常州瑞捷生物科技有限公司 | Ultrasound knife cutter head amplitude measurement method |
CN110916764A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-03-27 | 厚凯(天津)医疗科技有限公司 | Amplitude determination method and device for ultrasonic scalpel, storage medium and electronic equipment |
CN110916764B (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2022-07-29 | 厚凯(天津)医疗科技有限公司 | Amplitude determination method and device for ultrasonic scalpel, storage medium and electronic equipment |
WO2021135854A1 (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2021-07-08 | 于毅欣 | Method and apparatus for performing ranging measurement using unmanned aerial vehicle |
CN112577691A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-03-30 | 湖南瀚德微创医疗科技有限公司 | Ultrasonic knife collision performance test tool |
CN113049085A (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2021-06-29 | 常州安康医疗器械有限公司 | Amplitude detection device of ultrasonic knife |
CN113049085B (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2022-11-15 | 常州安康医疗器械有限公司 | Amplitude detection device of ultrasonic knife |
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