CN1560805A - Intelligent digital alarm linkage system - Google Patents
Intelligent digital alarm linkage system Download PDFInfo
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- CN1560805A CN1560805A CNA200410016742XA CN200410016742A CN1560805A CN 1560805 A CN1560805 A CN 1560805A CN A200410016742X A CNA200410016742X A CN A200410016742XA CN 200410016742 A CN200410016742 A CN 200410016742A CN 1560805 A CN1560805 A CN 1560805A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a digital intelligent alarming linkage system. The invention solves the technology problem that: providing a digital intelligent alarming linkage system which can realize the smooth linking, fluent cooperation, integral dispatching of alarming-word recording-voice warning-image tracing-point locating. The digital intelligent alarming linkage system includes a synthesis alarm state processing device, network databank, uniform dispatching platform, audio frequency image supervising device, GIS geology information device. The invention can be applied to police supervising field, especially the 110 alarm receiving and processing arrangement system, at the same time, it can be extended to path supervising, electric supervising, environment supervising, power supervising.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of digital intelligent alarming linkage system, can directly apply to the security monitoring field, especially 110 connect the command system of dealing with emergencies and dangerous situations, can extend to a plurality of association areas such as road monitoring, power monitoring, environmental monitoring, power monitoring simultaneously.
Background technology
In the prior art, comprehensive alert application system has area networking warning word processor, 110 or 122 to connect several broad aspect such as the writing system of dealing with emergencies and dangerous situations, audio frequency and video frequency image monitoring system, GIS Geographic Information System.Along with information and continuous progress in science and technology, these systems are bringing into play more and more important effect in their fields separately, some even the role who has born the responsibility and can not be substituted.But along with the progress in epoch and the development of technology, these systems more and more demonstrate its limitation that plays a role separately.Such as area networking warning word processor and 110 connects the writing system of dealing with emergencies and dangerous situations, and they have alert information source and information channel, is only limited to written form but handle, and can not satisfy the needs that modernized multimedia messages is followed the tracks of; Such as the audio frequency and video frequency image monitoring system,, there is not the alert source again, so be difficult to satisfy demand under battle conditions though they have modern multimedia messages processing platform yet.Even if some comparatively popular now linked systems also expose such or such shortcoming often.They otherwise be the assembly that the TV monitor system of pure simulation adds warning function, equipment is various, Installation and Debugging complexity, cost height; Be the body that mixes that video matrix that half module is intended the half word adds alarm probe and interlocking equipment, range of application is little, poor operability; Be the simple body that single-chip microcomputer adds closed-circuit television, small scale is of limited application, and expandability is poor; Be the expansion body that digital monitor system adds alarm module, conformability is not high, and poor compatibility is difficult to promote the use of.
In view of the above problems, existing each alert processing subsystem needs associating, needs unification, needs the comprehensive alert application system of digital intelligent that existing literal has audiovideo again.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention provides a kind of warning-written record-auditory tone cues-image tracking-ground point location that makes can link up smooth and easy cooperation, the digital intelligent alarming linkage system of centralized dispatching smoothly in order to address the above problem exactly.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: digital intelligent alarming linkage system comprises:
Comprehensive alert treating apparatus comprises alarm host machine, PSTN (public telephone network), warning receiver and warning word processor, and this device is reported to the police signal forwarding to the uniform dispatching platform by telling an independently two-way channel with numeral, realizes the intercommunication interconnection;
Network data base is used for the resident medium of depositing in for information about of current alert for future use;
The uniform dispatching platform receives digital alert signal by above-mentioned channel, resolves and the translation information source according to this numeral alert communication protocol is correct, and the alert after will translating is automatically made summary record and deposited network data base in by the IP network channel;
Audio frequency and video picture control device comprises audio/video coder, video switching matrix, keyboard controller, video wall, management server, PC terminal; Be used to provide and preset the sound alarm prompting, switch and preset video source,, be convenient to on-the-spot the tracking through display screen and video wall output;
GIS geography information device is used for the locating alarming point.
Described uniform dispatching platform comprises:
Information management module is responsible for the typing and the editing of user data, for the intellectuality of integration system provides precondition;
Comprehensive alert processing chain connection module is finished the work that connects with comprehensive alert treating apparatus;
The homophony module, the functions such as scheduling of startup, unloading and each intermodule of responsible system;
The alarm linkage module is responsible for verification alert information, searching database, is obtained function such as interlock information;
The network data base link module is finished the work that connects with network data base;
Audio frequency and video picture control link module is finished the work that connects with audio frequency and video picture control device.
Audio frequency and video picture control device and GIS geography information device can adopt the form of reusable submodule directly to be embedded in the uniform dispatching platform, also can utilize existing autonomous system to connect indirectly by serial channel or IP network channel etc.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1) digitizing, this characteristic mainly shows as two aspects: a) adopt digital signal rather than simulating signal to carry out communication between each subsystem, b) content of alarm linkage is digitized, such as the literal interlock is what to realize by the word processing capability of computing machine, audio/video linkage is to realize that by the multimedia processing capability of computing machine and encoding and decoding technique Geographic Information System realizes by electronic chart.
2) conformability, this characteristic show as digital intelligent alarming linkage system and are formed by each existing subsystem integration, both can continue to bring into play the normal function of existing each subsystem, can bring into play the assembly effect of integration system again.It is relatively independent that each subsystem had both kept, and keeps again being closely connected.
3) intelligent, this feature shows as and produces alarm source from alarm set point is robotization to parsing of uniform dispatching platform and translation warning message up to the whole process of implementing alarm linkage, unmanned intervention.
4) connecting mode is versatile and flexible, and this characteristic mainly shows as being connected to each other between each system and can adopt a plurality of approach such as serial channel, parallel channel, versabus and Ethernet to realize.
5) extendibility strong/the versatility height, this characteristic mainly embodies by the loose couplings between each subsystem.Because being the mode by weak correlativity, subsystem interconnects, so it is highly stable reliable that the total system framework just seems, as long as communication interface and communications protocol between subsystem remain unchanged, the operate as normal of the whole linked system of all unlikely influence of any change of any one subsystem, the height of the reusability of framework and module has some idea of, and has the characteristics of distributed architecture fully.
6) foothold height/practical, because this invention comes from existing comprehensive alert treating apparatus and audio frequency and video digital image monitor device and GIS geography information device, and most alert processing apparatus all has certain information capacity, starting point is higher, practicality is stronger, generally be applicable to medium-scale above comprehensively monitoring field, connect several big fields such as commander's security monitoring system, 122 road monitoring systems of dealing with emergencies and dangerous situations such as 110.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a system assumption diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the architectural schematic of a specific embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the frame principles figure of uniform dispatching platform.
Fig. 4 is the core processing process flow diagram of uniform dispatching platform.
Embodiment
See also Fig. 1, Fig. 2, comprehensive alert treating apparatus 1, network data base 2, audio frequency and video picture control device 4, GIS geography information device 5 each subsystem are interrelated by hinge zone in the uniform dispatching platform 3, collaborative work.Wherein, comprehensive alert treating apparatus 1 comprises alarm host machine 1-1, PSTN (public telephone network) 1-2, warning receiver 1-3 and warning word processor 1-4, this device is by telling an independently two-way channel (being generally the RS232 serial channel), digital alerting signal (being generally the alarm code of specific format) is transmitted to uniform dispatching platform 3, realization intercommunication interconnection, and do not adopt the mode of switching value, analog quantity or other pulse signals to carry out communication; Uniform dispatching platform 3 receives digital alert signal by above-mentioned channel, resolves and the translation information source according to this numeral alert communications protocol is correct, and the alert after will translating is automatically made summary record and deposited network data base 2 in by the IP network channel; And the uniform dispatching platform utilizes the application layer protocol of TCP/IP procotol family and customization to realize and the communication of 5 in audio frequency and video picture control device 4 and GIS geography information device by Intranet.Audio frequency and video picture control device 4 comprises audio/video coder 4-1, video switching matrix 4-2, keyboard controller 4-3, video wall 4-4, management server 4-5, PC terminal 4-6, it provides presets the sound alarm prompting, switch and preset video source, through display screen and video wall output, be convenient to on-the-spot the tracking; Meanwhile, call GIS Geographic Information System locating alarming point automatically, thereby reach the purpose of warning-intelligent linkage.
That shown in Figure 3 is the frame principles figure of uniform dispatching platform, and it comprises information management module 3-1, is responsible for the typing and the editing of user data, for the intellectuality of integration system provides precondition; Comprehensive alert processing chain connection module 3-2 finishes the work that connects with comprehensive alert treating apparatus 1; Homophony module 3-3, the functions such as scheduling of startup, unloading and each intermodule of responsible system; Alarm linkage module 3-4 is responsible for verification alert information, searching database, obtains function such as interlock information; Network data base link module 3-5 finishes the work that connects with network data base 2; Audio frequency and video picture control link module 3-6 finishes the work that connects with audio frequency and video picture control device 4.
Embodiments of the present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with Fig. 3 and Fig. 4:
This example adopts existing 110 area networking warning devices as comprehensive alert treating apparatus 1, the standard RS232TERMINAL serial channel of one 25 pin of telling by the CP220 warning receiver that is complementary with the FBI alarm host machine in this comprehensive alert treating apparatus 1, digital alarm code is transmitted to uniform dispatching platform 3, uniform dispatching platform 3 utilizes 25 pins to change the RS232 serial converter of 9 pins, obtain digital alarm code by comprehensive alert processing chain connection module 3-2, communications protocol according to this numeral alarm code, comprehensive alert processing chain connection module 3-2 correct translation and parsing alert, and make suitable text description by homophony module 3-3, homophony module 3-3 calls alarm linkage module 3-4 and obtains interlock information simultaneously, then according to this interlock information, homophony module 3-3 calls GIS Geographic Information System module 5 accurate locating alarming points, call audio frequency and video picture control link module 3-6 by the application layer data communications protocol of Intranet according to UDP/IP agreement and customization, interlock information is passed to audio frequency and video picture control device 4, so that tell preset point, the Switch Video source, implement every multimedia combined operations such as on-the-spot tracking and playing back videos, meanwhile, homophony module 3-3 calls network data base link module 3-5 and by Intranet the relevant information of this alert is submitted to network data base 2 and deposits resident medium in to prove.
The core processing step of this routine uniform dispatching platform 3 is:
Homophony module 3-3-carries out entrance guiding uniform dispatching platform 3 by its application program and gets up, utilize network data base link module 3-5 that the inventory data table is read in internal memory and form the one-level high-speed buffer (CACHE) of virtual data base as alarm linkage module 3-4 retrieval, the comprehensive alert processing chain of initialization connection module 3-2 makes it to be in the monitoring suspended state; When the alert signal occurring, comprehensive alert processing chain connection module 3-2 is waken up, receive and translate digital alarm code, generate alert information, after alarm linkage module 3-4 obtains alert, utilize the on-chip cache district to retrieve pre-configured interlock information by information management module 3-1, call word processing sub and sound processing sub are carried out written record and alarm sound prompting to homophony module 3-3 respectively according to this interlock information, and call GIS geography information device 5 and audio frequency and video picture control link module 3-6 and network data base link module 3-5 locating alarming point, tell preset point, the operation of alarm linkages such as Switch Video source, comprehensive alert processing chain connection module 3-2 continues to monitor alerting signal, homophony module 3-3 enters the message circulation body, and whole platform keeps among a kind of state of getting ready for a journey; After homophony module 3-3 received to withdraw from message, uniform dispatching platform 3 was closed automatically.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of digital intelligent alarming linkage system is characterized in that, comprising:
Comprehensive alert treating apparatus (1), comprise alarm host machine (1-1), PSTN (public telephone network) (1-2), warning receiver (1-3) and warning word processor (1-4), this device is by telling an independently two-way channel, numeral is reported to the police signal forwarding to uniform dispatching platform (3), realize the intercommunication interconnection;
Network data base (2) is used for the resident medium of depositing in for information about of current alert for future use;
Uniform dispatching platform (3) receives digital alert signal by above-mentioned channel, resolves and the translation information source according to this numeral alert communication protocol is correct, and the alert after will translating is automatically made summary record and deposited network data base (2) in by the IP network channel;
Audio frequency and video picture control device (4) comprises audio/video coder (4-1), video switching matrix (4-2), keyboard controller (4-3), video wall (4-4), management server (4-5), PC terminal (4-6); Be used to provide and preset the sound alarm prompting, switch and preset video source,, be convenient to on-the-spot the tracking through display screen and video wall output;
GIS geography information device (5) is used for the locating alarming point.
2, digital intelligent alarming linkage system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, uniform dispatching platform (3) comprising:
Information management module (3-1) is responsible for the typing and the editing of user data, for the intellectuality of integration system provides precondition;
Comprehensive alert processing chain connection module (3-2) is finished the work that connects with comprehensive alert treating apparatus (1);
Homophony module (3-3), the functions such as scheduling of startup, unloading and each intermodule of responsible system;
Alarm linkage module (3-4) is responsible for verification alert information, searching database, is obtained function such as interlock information;
Network data base link module (3-5) is finished the work that connects with network data base (2);
Audio frequency and video picture control link module (3-6) is finished the work that connects with audio frequency and video picture control device (4).
3, digital intelligent alarming linkage system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: audio frequency and video picture control device (4) and GIS geography information device (5) can adopt the form of reusable submodule directly to be embedded in the uniform dispatching platform (3), also can utilize existing autonomous system to connect indirectly by serial channel or IP network channel etc.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CNA200410016742XA CN1560805A (en) | 2004-03-05 | 2004-03-05 | Intelligent digital alarm linkage system |
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| CNA200410016742XA CN1560805A (en) | 2004-03-05 | 2004-03-05 | Intelligent digital alarm linkage system |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100405408C (en) * | 2005-03-11 | 2008-07-23 | 北京四方继保自动化股份有限公司 | Alarm information comprehensive positioning subsystem |
| CN100432913C (en) * | 2005-03-28 | 2008-11-12 | Sap股份公司 | Incident command post |
| CN1831886B (en) * | 2005-03-11 | 2010-10-06 | 北京富星创业科技发展有限公司 | Intelligent alarm management system and its working method |
| CN102280010A (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2011-12-14 | 郴州源鸿安防设施维护服务有限公司 | System of Internet of things for safety fire prevention of cities |
| CN103532141A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-01-22 | 国家电网公司 | Communication anti-accident exercise method and system based on GIS |
| CN104574873A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-04-29 | 天维尔信息科技股份有限公司 | Police dispatching method and device |
| CN105025256A (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-11-04 | 泰华智慧产业集团股份有限公司 | GIS-based resource monitoring and scheduling system and method |
| CN106993169A (en) * | 2017-06-03 | 2017-07-28 | 合肥佳洋电子科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent monitor system |
| CN107071342A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-08-18 | 中国科学院计算技术研究所 | A kind of anomalous event automatic push and monitoring method and system based on historical operation |
-
2004
- 2004-03-05 CN CNA200410016742XA patent/CN1560805A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100405408C (en) * | 2005-03-11 | 2008-07-23 | 北京四方继保自动化股份有限公司 | Alarm information comprehensive positioning subsystem |
| CN1831886B (en) * | 2005-03-11 | 2010-10-06 | 北京富星创业科技发展有限公司 | Intelligent alarm management system and its working method |
| CN100432913C (en) * | 2005-03-28 | 2008-11-12 | Sap股份公司 | Incident command post |
| CN102280010A (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2011-12-14 | 郴州源鸿安防设施维护服务有限公司 | System of Internet of things for safety fire prevention of cities |
| CN103532141A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-01-22 | 国家电网公司 | Communication anti-accident exercise method and system based on GIS |
| CN104574873A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-04-29 | 天维尔信息科技股份有限公司 | Police dispatching method and device |
| CN105025256A (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-11-04 | 泰华智慧产业集团股份有限公司 | GIS-based resource monitoring and scheduling system and method |
| CN105025256B (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2018-09-07 | 泰华智慧产业集团股份有限公司 | A kind of monitoring resource based on GIS and scheduling system and method |
| CN107071342A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-08-18 | 中国科学院计算技术研究所 | A kind of anomalous event automatic push and monitoring method and system based on historical operation |
| CN107071342B (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2019-07-30 | 中国科学院计算技术研究所 | A kind of anomalous event automatic push and monitoring method and system based on historical operation |
| CN106993169A (en) * | 2017-06-03 | 2017-07-28 | 合肥佳洋电子科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent monitor system |
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